Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling
单元话题完形填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期中)Almost everyone dreams of travelling around the world. So does Cory Lee.
There is something wrong with Cory’s 1 . He has to sit in a wheelchair (轮椅) all day long. But 2 didn’t stop him from doing what he loves!
Before going travelling, he made travel plans 3 . He traveled to 37 countries. His trips were colorful and 4 . He enjoyed water sports in the Caribbean sea. He also 5 a camel (骆驼) in the Sahara Desert and he even went to Antarctica. He became the first traveler in a wheelchair to travel around the world.
6 he finished his trip, he also did a lot of things. He 7 some ways with disabled (残疾的) travelers online. He also wrote the book Let’s Explore with Cor Cor for 8 . The story is about a boy. He travels to different countries in his wheelchair. “Wheelchair-using kids will see 9 !” One reader wrote.
Cory said, “In many people’s eyes, it’s 10 for me to travel around. But I want to say where there’s will, there’s a way.”
1.A.eyes B.legs C.hands
2.A.it B.he C.they
3.A.safely B.quietly C.carefully
4.A.upset B.interesting C.unhappy
5.A.ran B.took C.rode
6.A.If B.After C.But
7.A.shared B.helped C.filled
8.A.men B.children C.teachers
9.A.hope B.ideas C.roles
10.A.slow B.easy C.hard
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了坐轮椅的科里不放弃环游世界的梦想,旅行多个国家后出书鼓励残疾的小孩。
1. 句意:科里的腿有些毛病。
eyes眼睛;legs腿;hands手。根据“He has to sit in a wheelchair (轮椅) all day long. ”可知,他终日要坐轮椅,因此是腿有问题。故选B。
2.句意:但这不能阻止他做喜欢的事情。
it它;he他;they他们。根据“But …didn’t stop him from doing what he loves.”可知,不能阻止他做自己热爱的事情,应用it指代前文提及的坐轮椅这件事。故选A。
3. 句意:去旅游前,他会仔细地做旅游计划。
safely安全地;quietly安静地;carefully仔细地。根据“he made travel plans…”可知,是表示做旅游计划很仔细,carefully符合题意。故选C。
4. 句意:他的旅行很精彩也很有趣。
upset沮丧的;interesting有趣的;unhappy不开心的。根据“His trips were colorful…”可知,表示旅游精彩,此处应用和精彩同样感彩的形容词,应用interesting。故选B。
5. 句意:他也在撒哈拉沙漠骑骆驼。
ran跑步;took拿;rode骑。短语ride a camel表示“骑骆驼”。故选C。
6.句意:当他旅行完成后,他也做了很多的事情。
If如果;After在……之后;But但是。根据“…he finished his trip, he also did a lot of things.”可知此处表示动作的先后发生,应用after引导的时间状语从句。故选B。
7. 句意:他和一些残疾的旅行者在网上分享一些方式。
shared分享;helped帮助;filled充满。短语share sth with sb表示“与某人分享某物”,符合题意。故选A。
8.句意:他也为孩子们写了一本书《Let’s Explore with Cor Cor 》。
men男人;children孩子;teachers老师。根据下文“Wheelchair-using kids will see…”可知,使用轮椅的孩子将会……,可推知是为孩子写的书。故选B。
9. 句意:使用轮椅的孩子会看到希望。
hope希望;ideas主意;roles角色。根据“The story is about a boy. He travels to different countries in his wheelchair.”可知,故事讲述了一个男孩,坐着轮椅去了不同的国家旅行的故事,可推知这给了孩子们希望。故选A。
10.句意:在很多人眼中,对我来说旅游是困难的。
slow满的;easy新的;hard困难的。根据“In many people’s eyes,”以及常识可知,在很多人眼中,坐轮椅旅游是困难的。故选C。
(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期中)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
As it is close to winter, thousands of people will visit Harbin this year. Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang province. It lies in the 1 of China. The temperature there can reach 2 low as -30℃. Why do crowds of people throw 3 into such cold Well, the answer is the Harbin Ice & Snow Festival.
Covering an area of 600,000 square meters with ice from the nearby Songhua River, Harbin Ice & Snow Festival is the largest ice festival in the world. What exciting activities can you 4 at the Ice & Snow World You can enjoy the shining ice lanterns at night, 5 snow sculptures (雕塑) and different kinds of ice and snow game projects. It’s also a great place to explore Russian culture. 6 , you will step in the ice and snow world.
Maybe now you can’t help 7 to see the ice city. But 8 you go, arm yourself with some useful information to enjoy the freezing festival. You can plan your 9 for 3 or 4 days. Remember to take much money or a credit card, 10 enough to pay for the tickets, food and hotel.
Make your Ice & Snow Festival dream come true!
1.A.southwest B.northeast C.southeast
2.A.so B.such C.as
3.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves
4.A.provide B.receive C.experience
5.A.crazy B.fantastic C.empty
6.A.Anyway B.However C.Finally
7.A.looking out B.working out C.starting out
8.A.before B.until C.after
9.A.game B.camp C.tour
10.A.in a word B.at least C.by the way
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了“冰城”——哈尔滨的情况以及去哈尔滨旅行的注意事项。
1.句意:它位于中国的东北部。
southwest西南;northeast东北;southeast东南。根据常识可知,哈尔滨在中国东北,故选B。
2.句意:那里的温度可低至零下30℃。
so如此,修饰形容词或副词;such如此,修饰名词或名词短语;as作为。根据“low as -30℃”可知,此处是短语as...as“和……一样”,故选C。
3.句意:为什么一大群人要置身于如此寒冷的环境中?
themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己;yourselves你自己。根据“people”可知,反身代词用themselves,故选A。
4.句意:在冰雪大世界你能体验到什么刺激的活动?
provide提供;receive收到;experience体验。根据“What exciting activities can you…at the Ice & Snow World ”可知,是体验活动。故选C。
5.句意:你可以在夜晚欣赏闪亮的冰灯、奇妙的雪雕和各种各样的冰雪游戏项目。
crazy疯狂的;fantastic极好的;empty空的。根据“You can enjoy the shining ice lanterns at night...snow sculptures (雕塑) and different kinds of ice and snow game projects.”可知,此处应该是“奇妙的雪雕”。故选B。
6.句意:无论如何,你将踏入冰雪世界。
Anyway无论如何;However然而;Finally最终。根据“you will step in the ice and snow world.”可知,此处表示转换话题,回到原话题,应用anyway表示。故选A。
7.句意:也许你现在忍不住要出发去看看这座冰城了。
looking out向外看;working out计算出;starting out启程,出发。根据“But...you go, arm yourself with some helpful information to enjoy the freezing festival.”可知,此处是指忍不住出发去冰城。故选C。
8.句意:但在你离开之前,带一些有用的信息来武装自己,享受这个寒冷的节日。
before在……以前;until直到;after在……以后。根据“arm yourself with some helpful information to enjoy the freezing festival”可知,走之前要做好计划准备。故选A。
9.句意:你可以计划3到4天的行程。
game游戏;camp野营;tour旅游。根据“for 3 to 4 days”可知,应该是将旅程计划3到4天。故选C。
10.句意:记得带很多钱或信用卡,至少要足够支付机票、食物和住宿费用。
in a word总之;at least至少;by the way顺便问一下。根据“Remember to take much money or a credit card,...enough to pay for the tickets, food and hotel.”可知,去的时候至少要带足够支付机票、食物和住宿的费用。故选B。
(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期中)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The world is so big. Do you want to have a look
At the present time, more and more people love traveling. It’s a very good 1 to know about cultures and acquire experiences. It helps travelers 2 a lot. Travel can make our minds become 3 .
But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative (创造性的). In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences They believe that spending time abroad (海外) makes it possible to 4 people’s mind. For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer time were better at 5 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you can’t experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can 6 your mind and make it more active. 7 , that doesn’t mean the more places you went to, the more creative you’ll become. Another group of professors did some similar research. They found the people who often traveled from one place to another didn’t have enough 8 to lose themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren’t as creative as the people who spent the time 9 getting to know a place. You have to interact (相互影响) with the places you go to and then you can learn a lot.
If you go travelling, which do you 10 , staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way.
1.A.way B.hobby C.sign
2.A.check B.make C.get
3.A.wider B.happier C.healthier
4.A.notice B.affect C.cause
5.A.solving B.causing C.controlling
6.A.put up B.wake up C.turn up
7.A.Instead B.However C.Anyway
8.A.interest B.money C.time
9.A.nearly B.really C.easily
10.A.prefer B.think C.like
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了越来越多的人喜欢旅行,这是一个很好的方式,可以认识新的人和文化,获得经验。
1.句意:这是认识新人和新文化获得经验的一个好方法。
way方法;hobby爱好;sign标志。根据“know about cultures and acquire experiences”可知,此处应该表示旅游是认识新人和新文化,获得经验的一个好方法。故选A。
2.句意:它可以帮助旅游者获得很多。
check检查;make制作;get得到。根据上文“know about cultures and acquire experiences”可知,此处应该表示在旅游中人们获得很多。故选C。
3.句意:旅游使我们的思维更宽广。
wider更宽广;happier更快乐的;healthier更健康的。根据“Travel can make our minds become”可知,此处应该表示旅游使我们的思维更宽广,故选A。
4.句意:他们相信到国外可能会影响人的思维。
notice注意;affect影响;cause造成。根据下文“For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer time were better at...problems creatively than those who did not.”可知,到国外可能影响人的思维。故选B。
5.句意:他们发现在国外待一段时间的学生比没到国外的学生能更创造性地解决问题。
solving解决;causing引起;controlling控制。根据“problems”和“creatively”可知,此处应该表示去过国外的学生更能创造性地解决问题。故选A。
6.句意:所有这些可以唤醒你的思维,让它更活跃。
put up举起;wake up叫醒;turn up调高。根据“your mind and make it more active”可知,此处应该表示唤醒思维。故选B。
7.句意:然而,那并不意味着你去的地方越多,你就会变得越有创造性。
Instead代替,而不是;However然而;Anyway不管怎么说。根据上文“All these can...your mind and make it more active.”和本句“that doesn’t mean the more places you went to, the more creative you’ll become”可知,此处表示转折,所以填However。故选B。
8.句意:他们发现经常从一个地方到另一个地方旅游的人们没有足够的时间去享受新的地点和新的文化。
interest兴趣;money金钱;time时间。根据下文“the people who spent the time...getting to know a place”可知,此处指的是时间。故选C。
9.句意:他们不像那些真正花时间了解一个地方的人们那样有创造性。
nearly几乎;really真正地;easily容易地。根据“the people who spent the time...getting to know a place”可知,此处指花时间真正地去了解,故选B。
10.句意:如果你去旅行,你更喜欢哪个,在一个地方停留一段时间还是一路匆匆忙忙。
prefer更喜欢;think认为;like喜欢。根据“staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way”可知,此处指做选择,更喜欢哪一个,故选A。
(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A couple (夫妻) from Italy (意大利) were visiting New York. It was their first time to come to America. They wanted to travel around the city, but they were 1 . They were afraid they would 2 their way. They might be 3 trouble because they could not 4 any English.
After they left the hotel, they went to the first street corner. They looked at the names of the two streets and got an 5 . They wrote down the two names in their notebook (笔记本) 6 . They thought it was a good idea. In this way, they could find the way back.
They walked for hours through the 7 . They were lost. They found a policeman and asked him for help, but the policeman didn’t 8 their language.
At that time, a young woman was passing by. She could speak 9 and Italian. She decided to help the couple. The couple didn’t know the name of the hotel they were staying at, 10 they showed her their notebook. After the woman read it, she couldn’t help laughing. It said “STOP” and “ONE WAY”.
1.A.excited B.worried C.angry
2.A.lose B.find C.remember
3.A.of B.at C.in
4.A.say B.speak C.talk
5.A.idea B.excuse C.area
6.A.carefully B.loudly C.quietly
7.A.country B.village C.city
8.A.use B.understand C.move
9.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English
10.A.because B.so C.or
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文介绍了来自意大利的夫妇第一次去美国纽约旅行,因为语言不通迷路的经历。
1.句意:他们想去城里转转,但又有些担心。
excited激动的;worried担心的;angry生气的。根据“They were afraid”可知,有些担心。故选B。
2.句意:他们担心自己会迷失方向。
lose丢失;find找到;remember记住。根据“their way”可知,指迷路,lose one’s way意为“迷路”。故选A。
3.句意:他们可能会遇到麻烦,因为他们不会说英语。
of……的;at在;in在……内。根据“trouble”可知,指陷入困境,in trouble意为“处于困境中”。故选C。
4.句意:他们可能会遇到麻烦,因为他们不会说英语。
say说;speak说,某种语言;talk交谈。根据“any English”看在,指说英语。用speak表示“说”,故选B。
5.句意:他们查看了两条街道的名称,有了想法。
idea主意;excuse借口;area地区。根据“They thought it was a good idea.”可知,指有了想法。故选A。
6.句意:他们把两个人的名字都认真地记在了笔记本上。
carefully认真地;loudly大声地;quietly安静地。根据“They thought it was a good idea. In this way, they could find the way back.”可知,指认真地写下街道名称,就能找到回来的路。故选A。
7.句意:他们花了几个小时穿过这座城市。
country国家;village村庄;city城市。根据“A couple (夫妻) from Italy (意大利) were visiting New York.”可知,指穿过纽约这座城市。故选C。
8.句意:他们找到了一名警察并向他寻求帮助,但警察听不懂他们的语言。
use使用;understand理解;move移动。根据“They found a policeman and asked him for help, but the policeman didn’t…their language.”可知,找警察帮忙,但警察听不懂他们说的话。故选B。
9.句意:她会说英语和意大利语。
Chinese汉语;Japanese日语;English英语。根据“A couple (夫妻) from Italy (意大利) were visiting New York.”、“because they could not…any English.”和“She decided to help the couple.”可知,女士应是会说英语和意大利语。故选C。
10.句意:这对夫妇不知道他们住的酒店的名字,所以他们给她看了他们的笔记本。
because因为;so所以;or或者。根据“The couple didn’t know the name of the hotel they were staying at,…they showed her their notebook.”可知,夫妇不知道酒店名字,所以把笔记本给女士看。故选B。
(22-23八年级下·福建南平·期中)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Holidays should be fun and exciting. It can help us get away from 1 work and study. It’s important for you to make a plan for your holiday. Here are some tips to make your holiday 2 .
Plan the right holiday
Think about what kind of 3 you want to do. If you love to relax by the seaside, you can go to cities like Sanya in Hainan Province. If you would like to 4 your time in a place that is cold, you can go to places like the Scottish Highlands.
Plan your money well
5 to be realistic (现实的). Do something that you have enough money to pay 6 your holiday.
Do research (调查) on your destination (目的地)
No matter 7 you are going, you should spend some time doing a little research about your hotels, restaurants, and tickets. You can buy travel books or get some useful 8 on the Internet.
Book a room ahead of time
Make sure that you have a 9 place to stay during your holiday. You need to have a good rest so that you have the 10 to enjoy your holiday.
1.A.dirty B.everyday C.lively
2.A.safer B.shorter C.easier
3.A.tests B.sports C.activities
4.A.use B.spend C.save
5.A.Try B.Make C.Do
6.A.before B.after C.during
7.A.how B.where C.what
8.A.pictures B.places C.information
9.A.comfortable B.single C.difficult
10.A.energy B.time C.money
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何制定假日计划的内容。
1.句意:它可以帮助我们摆脱日常的工作和学习。
dirty脏的;everyday日常的,每天的;lively活泼的。根据Holidays可知,假期是不需要每天工作和学习的。故选B。
2.句意:以下是一些让你的假期更轻松的小贴士。
safer更安全;shorter更短;easier更轻松。根据“Plan the right holiday; Plan your money well...”可知,下文给出的方法,是为了让假期变得更容易,更轻松。故选C。
3.句意:想想你想做哪一类型的活动。
tests测试;sports体育运动;activities活动。根据“If you love to relax by the seaside...like the Scottish Highlands.”可知,下文根据个人喜欢的活动类型提出不同的建议,C选项符合语境。故选C。
4.句意:如果你想在寒冷的地方度过你的时间,你可以去苏格兰高地这样的地方。
use使用;spend度过;save拯救。spend time“花费时间”。故选B。
5.句意:尽量现实一点。
Try尝试,试图;Make制作;Do做。设空处后为不定式形式,try to do sth.“尽力做某事”,A选项符合语境。故选A。
6.句意:在假期里做一些你有足够钱支付的事情。
before在……以前;after在……之后;during在……期间。本文提出的建议是针对如何度过假期的,所以时间是在假期期间。故选C。
7.句意:不管你要去哪里,你应该花些时间研究一下你的酒店、餐厅和门票。
how如何,怎么样;where哪里;what什么。根据“you should spend some time doing a little research about your hotels, restaurants, and tickets”可知,此处指去任何地点都应该提前做好攻略。故选B。
8.句意:你可以购买旅游书籍或者从网上获取一些有用的信息。
pictures图片;places地点;information信息。根据“doing a little research about your hotels, restaurants, and tickets”可知,可以通过在网上查询一些相关的“信息”进行研究,C选项符合语境。故选C。
9.句意:确保你在度假期间有一个舒适的住处。
comfortable舒适的;single单个的;difficult困难的。根据“You need to have a good rest”可知,需要一个舒适的住处。故选A。
10.句意:你需要好好休息,这样你才有精力享受假期。
energy精力;time时间;money钱。此处表示“have a good rest”后带来的结果,A选项符合语境。故选A。
(24-25八年级下·陕西榆林·开学考试)阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Hello, everyone! I want to share something about my winter holiday with you. Last week, I 1 with my classmates by coach (长途汽车) to Jiuzhaigou. Bob, one of them, booked the 2 on the Internet. They are not too expensive. During the journey, we were all excited. There were many great places. And on the last day, we went into many beautiful shops and 3 some presents for our parents.
On the first day, we got up 4 to catch the first coach to Jiuzhaigou. On our way to the bus station, we saw a traffic accident (交通事故). All of us were helping the people in the cars except a girl. She was 5 120 at that time. Unluckily, two people there were hurt and then the ambulance sent them to the 6 . Then we went to the bus station quickly but we 7 the first coach, so we had to wait for another one for some time. But we all didn’t regret (懊悔) 8 others. Finally, we had a great time at Jiuzhaigou.
I hope you can know how 9 traffic safety is in your daily life through my story. No matter what way you choose to travel, please 10 : safety comes first. Thank you for listening!
1.A.took a trip B.gave a talk C.made a plan D.went to the doctor
2.A.wallets B.machines C.menus D.tickets
3.A.invited B.advised C.bought D.refused
4.A.early B.truly C.clearly D.cheaply
5.A.building B.discussing C.sharing D.calling
6.A.diary B.hospital C.hill D.program
7.A.missed B.wondered C.happened D.watched
8.A.standing B.helping C.losing D.catching
9.A.impossible B.dangerous C.important D.upset
10.A.appear B.send C.disagree D.remember
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了上周我和同学们去九寨沟旅行的事情。
1.句意:上周,我和我的同学们乘长途汽车去九寨沟旅行。
took a trip去旅行;gave a talk做演讲;made a plan制定计划;went to the doctor看医生。根据“…with my classmates by coach to Jiuzhaigou.”可知,和我的同学们乘长途汽车去九寨沟是去旅行。故选A。
2.句意:鲍勃,我同学中的一个,在网上订了票。
wallets钱包;machines机器;menus菜单;tickets票。根据“…with my classmates by coach to Jiuzhaigou.”可知他们坐大巴去九寨沟旅行需要订票,book the ticket “订票”。故选D。
3.句意:最后一天,我们去了许多美丽的商店,为我们的父母买了一些礼物。
invited邀请;advised建议;bought买;refused拒绝。根据“And on the last day, we went into many beautiful shops and…some presents for our parents.”可知,我们在商店里是为我们的父母买礼物。故选C。
4.句意:第一天,我们起得很早去赶第一班去九寨沟的长途汽车。
early早早地;truly真地;clearly清楚地;cheaply便宜地。根据“…to catch the first coach to Jiuzhaigou.”可知,赶上第一班车需要起得很早。故选A。
5.句意:一个女孩正在拨打120。
building建造;discussing讨论;sharing分享;calling拨打。根据前文“we saw a traffic accident”可知,遇到交通事故,应该拨打120。故选D。
6.句意:不幸的是,那里有两个人受伤了,然后救护车把他们送到了医院。
diary日记;hospital医院;hill山丘;program项目。根据“Unluckily, two people there were hurt and then the ambulance sent them”可知,救护车将他们送往医院。故选B。
7.句意:然后我们很快就去了公共汽车站,但我们错过了第一班车,所以我们不得不等另一辆车一段时间。
missed错过;wondered想知道;happened发生;watched看见。根据“so we had to wait for another one for some time”可知,因为我们错过了第一班车,所以我们不得不等另一辆车一段时间。故选A。
8.句意:但是我们不后悔帮助他人。
standing站立;helping帮助;losing失去;catching抓住。根据“All of us were helping the people in the cars”可知,我们不后悔帮助了别人。故选B。
9.句意:我希望你能通过我的故事知道交通安全在日常生活中多么重要。
impossible不可能的;dangerous危险的;important重要的;upset忐忑的。根据“I hope you can know how... traffic safety in your…life through my story.”可知,我希望你能知道交通安全在生活有多么重要。故选C。
10.句意:无论你选择哪种方式旅行,请记住安全第一。
appear出现;send发送;disagree不同意;remember记住。根据“No matter what way you choose to travel, please ...safety comes first.”可知,作者想让人记住安全第一的准则。故选D。
(24-25八年级下·四川泸州·开学考试)I live in Delhi, India. It is a very old and fantastic city with a history of more than 2,000 years. It is also a very large city with 1 parts—Old Delhi and New Delhi.
Delhi is a big business (商业) center. There are lots of stores and supermarkets. And a lot of 2 from all over the world come here to do business. Delhi is also a(n) 3 center. There are many great schools with quite a few students studying there.
New people come here every day 4 Delhi becomes bigger and bigger. Traffic jams (交通拥堵) are very 5 in Delhi because the roads are not wide (宽阔的) enough for so many people and cars. There are always lots of people 6 the buses at bus stops.
The houses are very 7 there. Many people live in the neighborhood around the city.
Most of them have to get up very early in the morning, and 8 get home very late in the evening. It is really hard for 9 to live such a life.
Now people in Delhi seem to make more roads and houses. We all hope that the city will become a 10 place to live in.
1.A.one B.two C.three D.four
2.A.writers B.dentist C.traders D.scientists
3.A.education B.sports C.shopping D.business
4.A.but B.because C.and D.so
5.A.successful B.common C.creative D.popular
6.A.looking for B.worrying about C.caring about D.waiting for
7.A.wonderful B.cheap C.expensive D.old
8.A.never B.usually C.hardly D.seldom
9.A.it B.them C.us D.you
10.A.worse B.quieter C.more serious D.more fantastic
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了印度城市德里的情况,包括市内交通状况、市民居住情况及商业分布情况等。
1.句意:它也是一个非常大的城市,有两个部分——旧德里和新德里。
one一个;two两个;three三个;four四个。根据破折号后面的“Old Delhi and New Delhi”可知,德里有两个部分。故选B。
2.句意:来自世界各地的很多商人来这里做生意。
writers作家;dentist牙医;traders商人;scientists科学家。根据前面提到“Delhi is a big business (商业) center.”及“come here to do business.”可知,这里说的是商人来这里做生意。故选C。
3.句意:德里也是一个教育中心。
education教育;sports运动;shopping购物;business商业。根据后面提到“There are many great schools with quite a few students studying there.”可知,德里是一个教育中心。故选A。
4.句意:每天都有新人来这里,所以德里变得越来越大。
but但是;because因为;and和,并且;so所以。“New people come here every day”和“Delhi becomes bigger and bigger”之间是因果关系,后者是结果,用so。故选D。
5.句意:德里的交通堵塞非常常见,因为道路不够宽,容纳不了这么多人。
successful成功的;common常见的;creative有创造力的;popular受欢迎的。根据后面“because the roads are not wide (宽阔的) enough for so many people and cars.”可知,道路不够宽,人又多车也多,所以交通拥堵很常见。故选B。
6.句意:公交车站总是有很多人在等公交车。
looking for寻找;worrying about担心;caring about关心;waiting for等待。“at bus stops”表明人们是在等公交车。故选D。
7.句意:那里的房子非常贵。
wonderful精彩的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的;old古老的。根据后面“Many people live in the neighborhood around the city.”可推测,城里房子贵,所以很多人住在周边。故选C。
8.句意:他们中的大多数人早上起得很早,通常晚上很晚才回家。
never从不;usually通常;hardly几乎不;seldom很少。前面说早上起得早,后面与之对应,通常是晚上很晚才回家。故选B。
9.句意:对他们来说,过这样的生活真的很艰难。
it它;them他们;us我们;you你,你们。根据句意可知,此处应填代词指代前句中提到的“most of them”,用them指代,作介词for的宾语,用宾格。故选B。
10.句意:我们都希望这个城市会变成一个更棒的地方居住。
worse更糟的;quieter更安静的;more serious更严肃的;more fantastic更棒的。根据前面提到“Now people in Delhi seem to make more roads and houses.”可知,人们希望城市变得更好。故选D 。
重难语篇拔高练
(23-24八年级下·河南周口·期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Have you ever been to Hong Kong The seaside city is in the south of China. And it’s a great place to travel.
This summer vacation, I travelled there with my 1 . First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There were some fun areas in it, 2 the “Ocean Wonder”. Here we could see thousands of marine (海洋的) animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I 3 I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful 4 in it. The shows were quite wonderful. We also noticed a beautiful dolphin. It was having a movement in the water. It seemed that the dolphin tried to catch a 5 fish. It moved fast and suddenly 6 out of the water, going up into the air beautifully. It was really 7 . Then we went to the amusement park. The new rides here looked very scary. At first, I 8 that I couldn’t ride them well. However, my brother told me, “If you’re scared, just 9 loudly. It can help you a lot.” To be honest, after riding, I found that did help and I felt very 10 . I think whatever you do, you will never know what’s going on 11 you try.
Hong Kong is also a good place for shopping. Finally, we 12 to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and 13 that I could see everything clearly. I have never seen such a beautiful place. My brother 14 me a white T-shirt. We also chose gifts for our parents. After a 15 , I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant. They weren’t expensive but delicious.
1.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister
2.A.suddenly B.especially C.luckily D.carefully
3.A.felt like B.thought of C.checked out D.made sure
4.A.games B.chances C.choices D.shows
5.A.slow B.fat C.loud D.rich
6.A.changed B.ran C.jumped D.took
7.A.amazing B.strict C.tiring D.usual
8.A.sent B.feared C.spread D.heated
9.A.smile B.teach C.throw D.shout
10.A.peaceful B.nervous C.excited D.sorry
11.A.until B.when C.if D.though
12.A.left B.forgot C.built D.came
13.A.big B.perfect C.bright D.safe
14.A.designed B.cut C.lent D.bought
15.A.meal B.while C.manner D.century
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者和哥哥的暑假香港之行。
1.句意:今年暑假,我和哥哥一起去那里旅游。
father父亲;mother母亲;brother哥哥;sister妹妹。根据后文“However, my brother told me”可知,此处指的是和哥哥去旅游。故选C。
2.句意:里面有一些有趣的地方,尤其是“海洋奇迹”。
suddenly突然;especially尤其;luckily幸运的是; carefully小心地。根据“There were some fun areas in it…the ‘Ocean Wonder’”可知,设空处应该说“尤其”是“海洋奇迹”很有趣。故选B。
3.句意:当我看到这么多不同种类的鱼时,我觉得自己好像在海洋里。
felt like感觉像;thought of思考;checked out调查;made sure确保。根据“I was in the ocean.”可知,此处指的感觉自己在海洋里。故选A。
4.句意:我们在里面看了一些精彩的节目。
games游戏;chances机会;choices选择;shows节目。根据后文“The shows were quite wonderful”可知,这里指的是看了节目。故选D。
5.句意:看来这只海豚想抓一条肥鱼。
slow慢的;fat胖的; loud大声的;rich富有的。根据“It seemed that the dolphin tried to catch a”并结合语境,应该说海豚想抓一条肥鱼。故选B。
6.句意:它移动得很快,突然跳出水面,漂亮地飞向空中。
changed改变;ran跑;jumped跳;took拿。根据“out of the water, going up into the air beautifully.”可知,设空处应该说跳出了水面。故选C。
7.句意:真的很神奇。
amazing令人惊奇的;strict严格的;tiring累人的;usual寻常的。根据前文“We also noticed a beautiful dolphin”;“ going up into the air beautifully.”可知,此处应该评价真的很神奇。故选A。
8.句意:起初,我担心我无法坐在上面。
sent送;feared担心;spread传播;heated加热。根据“that I couldn’t ride them well.”可知,此处应该说游乐设施让人害怕,担心自己无法坐在上面。故选B。
9.句意:如果你害怕,就大声喊。
smile微笑;teach教;throw扔;shout喊。根据“loudly”以及“It can help you a lot.”可知,应该说害怕就喊出来。故选D。
10.句意:说实话,坐完之后,我发现这确实有帮助,我感到非常兴奋。
peaceful和平的;nervous焦虑的;excited兴奋的;sorry抱歉的。根据“To be honest, after riding, I found that did help and I felt very”可知,此处指的是成功玩了游乐设施,应该说感到兴奋。故选C。
11.句意:我认为无论你做什么,你永远不会知道发生了什么,直到你去尝试。
until直到;when当……时;if如果;though虽然。根据“you will never know what’s going on…you try.”可知,应该说你永远不会知道发生了什么,直到你取尝试。故选A。
12.句意:最后,我们来到了香港时代广场。
left离开;forgot忘记;built建立;came来。根据“to Hong Kong Times Square.”可知,此处指的来到时代广场,come to“来到”。故选D。
13.句意:它是如此的干净和明亮,我可以清楚地看到一切。
big大的;perfect完美的;bright明亮的;safe安全的。根据“so clean and…that I could see everything clearly.”可知,应该说干净和明亮,自己能看得很清楚。故选C。
14.句意:我哥哥给我买了一件白色的T恤。
designed设计;cut切;lent借;bought买。根据“me a white T-shirt. We also chose gifts for our parents.”可知,此处应该说给我买了一件白色的T恤。故选D。
15.句意:过了一会儿,我觉得有点饿了。
meal餐;while一会儿;manner礼仪;century世纪。根据“I felt a little hungry.”并结合语境,此处应该说过了一会儿有点饿了。故选B。Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling
单元话题完形填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期中)Almost everyone dreams of travelling around the world. So does Cory Lee.
There is something wrong with Cory’s 1 . He has to sit in a wheelchair (轮椅) all day long. But 2 didn’t stop him from doing what he loves!
Before going travelling, he made travel plans 3 . He traveled to 37 countries. His trips were colorful and 4 . He enjoyed water sports in the Caribbean sea. He also 5 a camel (骆驼) in the Sahara Desert and he even went to Antarctica. He became the first traveler in a wheelchair to travel around the world.
6 he finished his trip, he also did a lot of things. He 7 some ways with disabled (残疾的) travelers online. He also wrote the book Let’s Explore with Cor Cor for 8 . The story is about a boy. He travels to different countries in his wheelchair. “Wheelchair-using kids will see 9 !” One reader wrote.
Cory said, “In many people’s eyes, it’s 10 for me to travel around. But I want to say where there’s will, there’s a way.”
1.A.eyes B.legs C.hands
2.A.it B.he C.they
3.A.safely B.quietly C.carefully
4.A.upset B.interesting C.unhappy
5.A.ran B.took C.rode
6.A.If B.After C.But
7.A.shared B.helped C.filled
8.A.men B.children C.teachers
9.A.hope B.ideas C.roles
10.A.slow B.easy C.hard
(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期中)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
As it is close to winter, thousands of people will visit Harbin this year. Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang province. It lies in the 1 of China. The temperature there can reach 2 low as -30℃. Why do crowds of people throw 3 into such cold Well, the answer is the Harbin Ice & Snow Festival.
Covering an area of 600,000 square meters with ice from the nearby Songhua River, Harbin Ice & Snow Festival is the largest ice festival in the world. What exciting activities can you 4 at the Ice & Snow World You can enjoy the shining ice lanterns at night, 5 snow sculptures (雕塑) and different kinds of ice and snow game projects. It’s also a great place to explore Russian culture. 6 , you will step in the ice and snow world.
Maybe now you can’t help 7 to see the ice city. But 8 you go, arm yourself with some useful information to enjoy the freezing festival. You can plan your 9 for 3 or 4 days. Remember to take much money or a credit card, 10 enough to pay for the tickets, food and hotel.
Make your Ice & Snow Festival dream come true!
1.A.southwest B.northeast C.southeast
2.A.so B.such C.as
3.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves
4.A.provide B.receive C.experience
5.A.crazy B.fantastic C.empty
6.A.Anyway B.However C.Finally
7.A.looking out B.working out C.starting out
8.A.before B.until C.after
9.A.game B.camp C.tour
10.A.in a word B.at least C.by the way
(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期中)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The world is so big. Do you want to have a look
At the present time, more and more people love traveling. It’s a very good 1 to know about cultures and acquire experiences. It helps travelers 2 a lot. Travel can make our minds become 3 .
But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative (创造性的). In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences They believe that spending time abroad (海外) makes it possible to 4 people’s mind. For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer time were better at 5 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you can’t experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can 6 your mind and make it more active. 7 , that doesn’t mean the more places you went to, the more creative you’ll become. Another group of professors did some similar research. They found the people who often traveled from one place to another didn’t have enough 8 to lose themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren’t as creative as the people who spent the time 9 getting to know a place. You have to interact (相互影响) with the places you go to and then you can learn a lot.
If you go travelling, which do you 10 , staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way.
1.A.way B.hobby C.sign
2.A.check B.make C.get
3.A.wider B.happier C.healthier
4.A.notice B.affect C.cause
5.A.solving B.causing C.controlling
6.A.put up B.wake up C.turn up
7.A.Instead B.However C.Anyway
8.A.interest B.money C.time
9.A.nearly B.really C.easily
10.A.prefer B.think C.like
(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A couple (夫妻) from Italy (意大利) were visiting New York. It was their first time to come to America. They wanted to travel around the city, but they were 1 . They were afraid they would 2 their way. They might be 3 trouble because they could not 4 any English.
After they left the hotel, they went to the first street corner. They looked at the names of the two streets and got an 5 . They wrote down the two names in their notebook (笔记本) 6 . They thought it was a good idea. In this way, they could find the way back.
They walked for hours through the 7 . They were lost. They found a policeman and asked him for help, but the policeman didn’t 8 their language.
At that time, a young woman was passing by. She could speak 9 and Italian. She decided to help the couple. The couple didn’t know the name of the hotel they were staying at, 10 they showed her their notebook. After the woman read it, she couldn’t help laughing. It said “STOP” and “ONE WAY”.
1.A.excited B.worried C.angry
2.A.lose B.find C.remember
3.A.of B.at C.in
4.A.say B.speak C.talk
5.A.idea B.excuse C.area
6.A.carefully B.loudly C.quietly
7.A.country B.village C.city
8.A.use B.understand C.move
9.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English
10.A.because B.so C.or
(22-23八年级下·福建南平·期中)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Holidays should be fun and exciting. It can help us get away from 1 work and study. It’s important for you to make a plan for your holiday. Here are some tips to make your holiday 2 .
Plan the right holiday
Think about what kind of 3 you want to do. If you love to relax by the seaside, you can go to cities like Sanya in Hainan Province. If you would like to 4 your time in a place that is cold, you can go to places like the Scottish Highlands.
Plan your money well
5 to be realistic (现实的). Do something that you have enough money to pay 6 your holiday.
Do research (调查) on your destination (目的地)
No matter 7 you are going, you should spend some time doing a little research about your hotels, restaurants, and tickets. You can buy travel books or get some useful 8 on the Internet.
Book a room ahead of time
Make sure that you have a 9 place to stay during your holiday. You need to have a good rest so that you have the 10 to enjoy your holiday.
1.A.dirty B.everyday C.lively
2.A.safer B.shorter C.easier
3.A.tests B.sports C.activities
4.A.use B.spend C.save
5.A.Try B.Make C.Do
6.A.before B.after C.during
7.A.how B.where C.what
8.A.pictures B.places C.information
9.A.comfortable B.single C.difficult
10.A.energy B.time C.money
(24-25八年级下·陕西榆林·开学考试)阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Hello, everyone! I want to share something about my winter holiday with you. Last week, I 1 with my classmates by coach (长途汽车) to Jiuzhaigou. Bob, one of them, booked the 2 on the Internet. They are not too expensive. During the journey, we were all excited. There were many great places. And on the last day, we went into many beautiful shops and 3 some presents for our parents.
On the first day, we got up 4 to catch the first coach to Jiuzhaigou. On our way to the bus station, we saw a traffic accident (交通事故). All of us were helping the people in the cars except a girl. She was 5 120 at that time. Unluckily, two people there were hurt and then the ambulance sent them to the 6 . Then we went to the bus station quickly but we 7 the first coach, so we had to wait for another one for some time. But we all didn’t regret (懊悔) 8 others. Finally, we had a great time at Jiuzhaigou.
I hope you can know how 9 traffic safety is in your daily life through my story. No matter what way you choose to travel, please 10 : safety comes first. Thank you for listening!
1.A.took a trip B.gave a talk C.made a plan D.went to the doctor
2.A.wallets B.machines C.menus D.tickets
3.A.invited B.advised C.bought D.refused
4.A.early B.truly C.clearly D.cheaply
5.A.building B.discussing C.sharing D.calling
6.A.diary B.hospital C.hill D.program
7.A.missed B.wondered C.happened D.watched
8.A.standing B.helping C.losing D.catching
9.A.impossible B.dangerous C.important D.upset
10.A.appear B.send C.disagree D.remember
(24-25八年级下·四川泸州·开学考试)I live in Delhi, India. It is a very old and fantastic city with a history of more than 2,000 years. It is also a very large city with 1 parts—Old Delhi and New Delhi.
Delhi is a big business (商业) center. There are lots of stores and supermarkets. And a lot of 2 from all over the world come here to do business. Delhi is also a(n) 3 center. There are many great schools with quite a few students studying there.
New people come here every day 4 Delhi becomes bigger and bigger. Traffic jams (交通拥堵) are very 5 in Delhi because the roads are not wide (宽阔的) enough for so many people and cars. There are always lots of people 6 the buses at bus stops.
The houses are very 7 there. Many people live in the neighborhood around the city.
Most of them have to get up very early in the morning, and 8 get home very late in the evening. It is really hard for 9 to live such a life.
Now people in Delhi seem to make more roads and houses. We all hope that the city will become a 10 place to live in.
1.A.one B.two C.three D.four
2.A.writers B.dentist C.traders D.scientists
3.A.education B.sports C.shopping D.business
4.A.but B.because C.and D.so
5.A.successful B.common C.creative D.popular
6.A.looking for B.worrying about C.caring about D.waiting for
7.A.wonderful B.cheap C.expensive D.old
8.A.never B.usually C.hardly D.seldom
9.A.it B.them C.us D.you
10.A.worse B.quieter C.more serious D.more fantastic
重难语篇拔高练
(23-24八年级下·河南周口·期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Have you ever been to Hong Kong The seaside city is in the south of China. And it’s a great place to travel.
This summer vacation, I travelled there with my 1 . First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There were some fun areas in it, 2 the “Ocean Wonder”. Here we could see thousands of marine (海洋的) animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I 3 I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful 4 in it. The shows were quite wonderful. We also noticed a beautiful dolphin. It was having a movement in the water. It seemed that the dolphin tried to catch a 5 fish. It moved fast and suddenly 6 out of the water, going up into the air beautifully. It was really 7 . Then we went to the amusement park. The new rides here looked very scary. At first, I 8 that I couldn’t ride them well. However, my brother told me, “If you’re scared, just 9 loudly. It can help you a lot.” To be honest, after riding, I found that did help and I felt very 10 . I think whatever you do, you will never know what’s going on 11 you try.
Hong Kong is also a good place for shopping. Finally, we 12 to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and 13 that I could see everything clearly. I have never seen such a beautiful place. My brother 14 me a white T-shirt. We also chose gifts for our parents. After a 15 , I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant. They weren’t expensive but delicious.
1.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister
2.A.suddenly B.especially C.luckily D.carefully
3.A.felt like B.thought of C.checked out D.made sure
4.A.games B.chances C.choices D.shows
5.A.slow B.fat C.loud D.rich
6.A.changed B.ran C.jumped D.took
7.A.amazing B.strict C.tiring D.usual
8.A.sent B.feared C.spread D.heated
9.A.smile B.teach C.throw D.shout
10.A.peaceful B.nervous C.excited D.sorry
11.A.until B.when C.if D.though
12.A.left B.forgot C.built D.came
13.A.big B.perfect C.bright D.safe
14.A.designed B.cut C.lent D.bought
15.A.meal B.while C.manner D.century