Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.单元练习（含解析）-湖北省武汉市2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
题号 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
得分
第 I 卷 ( 选 择 题 共 8 0 分 ) 第 一 部分 听 力 部 分
一 、听 力 测 试( 共三 节 )
第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
( )1.A.For three years. B.In the yard. C.In 2025.
( )2.A.Old people's home. B.A couple of months. C.A bread maker.
( )3.A.At school. B.5 yuan. C.Since 3 years ago.
( )4.A.To search for a job. B.Big but noisy. C.That's cool.
第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )5.How will the woman go to Qingdao
A.By train. B.By ship. C.By plane.
( )6.What does Jack want to keep
A.The watch. B.The toy bear. C.The book.
( )7.How much did they get from the yard sale
A.100 yuan. B.800 yuan. C.1,000 yuan.
( )8.What's the weather like in Jack's hometown in May
A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.
( )9.What's the conversation mainly about
A.A museum. B.A book. C.A yard sale.
( )10.Whose birthday is it tomorrow
A.Simon's. B.Sandy's. C.Sandy's friend's.
( )11.What would the woman probably say to the man next
A.It takes me a lot of time. B.It's a shame. C.I think it's useless.
( )12.Which scene is talked about
第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
( )13.What did people sell at the yard sale
A.Pets and clothes. B.Books and plants. C.Toys and books.
( )14.What did Tony buy
A.Five storybooks. B.Five history books. C.Four storybooks.
( )15.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers
A.Classmates. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
( )16.When did Timmy go back to his hometown
A.In the Spring Festival. B.In the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C.In the Dragon Boat Festival.
( )17.What is new in Timmy's hometown
A.The cinema. B.The hospital. C.The school.
( )18.What kind of factory was there in Timmy's hometown before
A.A car factory. B.A clothing factory. C.A paper factory.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。
( )19.When did the man move in this neighborhood
A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year.
( )20.What does the man think of this neighborhood
A.It's noisy. B.It's safe. C.It's convenient.
( )21.How long does it take the man to work by taxi
A.About one hour. B.About one hour and a half. C.About two hours.
( )22.What does the woman advise the man to do
A.To take the bus. B.To take the subway. C.To ride a shared bike.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
( )23.What is Around Beijing probably about
A.About culture. B.About sports. C.About travel.
( )24.What is Xishan National Forest Park famous for in spring
A.Lakes. B.Flowers. C.Leaves.
( )25.Where can people have a picnic
A.By the lake. B.Under the trees. C.On a boat.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )26.—It's necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents.
— They won't see us often after we go to college.
A.I hope not B.I think so C.I'm sorry D.I'm not sure
( )27.—How was the film yesterday I missed it because of my busy work.
— It was an excellent film with a nice story and good acting.
A.That's a shame. B.It doesn't matter.
C.Have a good time! D.What's up
( )28.—I'm going to sell all your old books.They're taking up too much space.
— !They're treasures.You sell them;you take my life!
A.What a pity B.Sounds great
C.You can't be serious D.I couldn't agree more
( )29.—Your grandma looks young.Does she have a good .
—Yes.She can remember things very well.
A.idea B.habit C.hobby D.memory
( )30.—Everything Bob does is to what is considered normal.
—Though he looks a little different,he has achieved a lot.
similar B.close C.opposite D.common
( )31.—I've no idea where to go in the coming summer vacation.
—Why not visiting Yunnan Province There are so many places of interest there.
A.explain B.remind C.consider D.decide
( )32.—I heard the students in Class 7 got good grades.
—Yes, of them even got a"C".
A.none B.all C.neither D.any
( )33.—What do I have to know about the rules since I'm new to the game
—Don't go over that line or your throw won't .
matter B.count C.return D.reach
( )34.—Let's go to the Children's Home.
—Wait a minute.I think we should the toys and books one more time.
A.pick up B.help out C.check out D.look up
( )35.The poem“One should work in good time,for time waits for no man.”written by Tao
Yuanming tells us .
A.why does time pass quickly B.when we can make our dream come true
C.how we should do to achieve our dream D.what should we do to enjoy our life
三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On New Year's Eve,a couple were decorating their room.
"I'm glad this year finishes in a few 36 What a terrible year we've had!"The man said. His wife asked him,"Why I don't 37 ”
The man was very 38 and replied," 39 what has happened this year.Last month,I turned 50 and I was told to 40 my job to make room for someone younger.Huh!What am I going to do now And you surely haven't forgotten the 41 which made our son stay in hospital for three weeks,have you And that meant he couldn't take his exams to get into medical school.And we had to buy a new car. 42 year!I'm so glad it's over."
His wife didn't say much.She went out of the room.A few minutes later,she came back in and said,“OK,I heard what you said,but this is 43 I see things.Now that you don't have to go to work, you can spend more time in the 44 taking better care of your flowers.And that is the 45 you've always wanted.Although the car was destroyed,our son is still 46 .He'll do even better in his exams next year since he's got more time to 47 .So I think it's a good year,and the 48 one will start in a few hours.I'm sure it'll be another good year."
We can't 49 the things that happen to us,but we can change how we look at them. Whatever 50 ,you can be optimistic(乐观的)or not—it's up to you.
( )36.A.months B.weeks C.days D.hours
( )37.A.notice B.consider C.think D.understand
( )38.A.interested B.excited C.surprised D.touched
( )39.A.Put off B.Think about C.Look after D.Give up
( )40.A.leave B.hold C.continue D.start
( )41.A.car B.exam C.accident D.medicine
( )42.A.Wonderful B.Terrible C.Strange D.Common
( )43.A.how B.why C.when D.where
( )44.A.school B.hospital C.kitchen D.garden
( )45.A.work B.life C.trip D.gift
( )46.A.hurt B.weak C.alive D.alone
( )47.A.play B.study C.sleep D.exercise
( )48.A.new B.old C.last D.lucky
( )49.A.achieve B.record C.remind D.control
( )50.A.happens B.counts C.becomes D.changes
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Old photos help tell story of Kuliang
Len Billing,one of the Friends of Kuliang,died recently in the United States
at the age of 103.Kuliang is a small village in Fuzhou.Since 1886, people from
more than 20 countries built houses in Kuliang.Before Len Billing turned 16,
he spent summers in Kuliang.For many years,the younger Billing wanted to revisit Kuliang,but did not do so because of his bad health.Len had a video talk with the owner of the house built in 1912 by his father before.They exchanged greetings |and good wishes.
_____________________
Elizabeth is an 8-year-old girl from the UK.She has a big dream—flying
to space.In July 2020,Elizabeth watched the news that NASA sent Perseverance
Rover(“毅力”号探测器)to Mars.After that,she is very interested in space
science.And she started an online channel(在线频道)to share a lot of interesting things about space science.She even made a rocket at home.Some scientists at NASA watched her videos.Her love for space science touched the scientists. |At last,they decided to take a sticker(贴纸)with the name of her online channel“Astro Liz's Lab”to ithe moon.
A good way for dinner
For only 20 yuan,Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community
canteen(社区食堂)in Hangzhou.She had a meat dish,a vegetable dish
and a bowl of rice—all very healthy.The cooks make special meals for
the old.The food is soft and has less oil."The dishes have a home-cooked taste,"said Fang. It can be difficult for some old people to cook on their own,so the canteens provide help.They can have lunch and dinner within a 10-minute walk,or community workers can bring the dishes to them.
( )51.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
LIFE. B.BUSINESS. C.SPORTS. D.HISTORY.
( )52.What can we know from the first piece of news
A.Len Billing used to build a house in Kuliang in 1912.
B.Because of his bad health,Len Biling couldn't go back to Kuliang.
C.People from more than 20 countries built houses in Kuliang 200 years ago.
D.Len Billing usually spent his winter holidays in Kuliang before 16.
( )53.What's the best title for the second piece of news
A.Space channel B.Make a rocket
C.The little space lover D.NASA's dream
( )54.Elizabeth became interested in space science after .
A.she started an online channel B.she had a dream to go to space
C.she made a rocket D.NASA sent Perseverance Rover to Mars
( )55.What might Fang Wenjing think of the community canteen
The dishes taste very different from those at home.
The canteen takes many steps to cook its dishes.
C.The dishes have nothing special.
D.The food is cheap and healthy.
B
In 2008,Zhang Guimei,a hard-working teacher,founded a free girls-only
senior high school in Huaping County,Yunnan Province.Over the past 16 years,
she has helped over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university.Her story,
made into a TV series named She and Her Girls(《山花烂漫时》),has been well-received since it came out on Sept.10,2024.
The series is successful because it feels real.Instead of showing Zhang's life to be one full of pain,it focuses on her spirit to deal with problems.In the poor villages of Huaping County, people believe it's meaningless for girls to receive an education.Because of this,many girls have to drop out of school at a young age.To help them come back to school,Zhang and other teachers make many home visits.They never give up,even when villagers don't support them.
From raising money to enrolling(招收)students,Zhang meets problems every step of the way. However, she is always ready for whatever life throws at her.Showing Zhang's ability to face challenges head-on,the series tells her story in an encouraging way that wins people's hearts.
In the series,Zhang's work brings her great joy.Her happiness comes from the support of the government and her co-workers.Seeing her students grow in a safe and healthy environment also gives her a sense of achievement.Even when things go against her will,she is able to see the bright side.
The series breathes new life into Zhang's story by showing her strength and positivity(积极
性). It tells us that the life of a great person should not only be seen as one of going through hard times.Instead, it's a life that is both hard and beautiful.
( )56.What does the underlined word"this"refer to
A.The TV series named She and Her Girls has been well-received.
B.The TV series focuses on Zhang's spirit to deal with problems.
C.People believe it's meaningless for girls to receive an education.
D.Zhang and other teachers never give up,even when villagers don't support them.
( )57.Why did Zhang Guimei set up the school
To help girls from poor families continue their education.
B.To improve the educational level in Huaping County
C.To help village children have chances to play in TV series.
D.To practice her educational ideas in her school.
( )58.How does Zhang react to challenges in her life
A.She sometimes gives up. B.She feels worried and unsure.
C.She faces them bravely and positively. D.She turns to others for advice.
( )59.What message does the series express about the life of a great person
A.It is filled with different challenges.
B.It is always supported by others.
C.It has both challenging and beautiful moments.
D.It is mainly about working hard to succeed.
( )60.Which of the following is the best title
A.Fighting for Girls' Education B.Facing the Problems Bravely
C.Studying at Huaping High School D.Live Fully for Your Dreams
C
Do you often ask questions Children are known for wanting answers to many
questions because curiosity(好奇心)is part of human nature.Books and TV shows
often depend on curiosity.People keep reading or watching because they want
to find out what happens.
★ Many of history's greatest discoveries were made by curious people.People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more quickly.Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world and have useful technology to help them.Even if you don't plan to be an inventor or researcher,curiosity can still help you in the classroom.If you develop the curiosity of learning,classes will become more interesting.You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning.Even if you're no longer a student,curiosity will make you an able worker.
What will you do if you're not already curious Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. Often,the more you learn about a topic,the more interesting it becomes.To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources(来源)as possible when you learn about a topic.At the same time, read all kinds of books,watch or listen to speeches and ask questions.Don't always get information in the same way.Instead,learn to understand the facts that different people know.
Don't assume you already know everything.Instead,search for other possibilities and opinions. Remember,everyone knows something that you don't know.Find out what it is,and ask about it.This lets you learn something and makes the other people happy by sharing their knowledge.Let's try to become people who are full of curiosity.
( )61.Which of the following can be put in ★
Without curiosity,people go through life feeling stressed.
As we all know,curiosity provides many advantages.
C.Interesting people are always full of curiosity.
D.As scientists know,curiosity shapes us from the start.
( )62.What can curiosity help you in the classroom
A.It can make you cleverer than before.
B.It can make the classes easier for you.
C.It can help you enjoy the process of learning.
D.It can help you feel relaxed in the classroom.
( )63.Which can be helpful to improve your curiosity
A.Reading only one kind of book.
B.Showing others your knowledge.
C.Getting information in the same way.
D.Getting information from as many sources as you can.
( )64.The underlined word“assume"in the last paragraph means“ ".
A.worry B.think C.wonder D.forget
( )65. What is the purpose of writing this passage
A.To introduce what curiosity is. B.To advise people to learn to ask questions.
C.To encourage people to be curious. D.To tell us how to make others happy.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
五、词与短语填空( 共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
truthful/learn/regard /protection/are ready to/common/introduce
Imagine you're playing a game:you need to keep people safe.You would build
walls,get some guards(卫兵)and have weapons ready.We 66. national
defense(国防)as that. China is a big family with more than 1.4 billion people.There
are about 2 million soldiers protecting us.With their 67. ,we can go to school, play,and live happily without worries!68. people like us also play a big role in national defense.We should 69. its knowledge and skills to protect ourselves and our families.When our country needs us,we 70. help.
六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文.根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适 当形式。
Zhu Xuelan is good at making tea.She shares her family recipe(配方)for Liubao tea,71. __
traditional dark tea in Guangxi with a history of over 1,500 years.In recent years,Zhu 72. (teach)her tea-making skills to the villagers and helped them live better lives.
Zhu has learnt how to grow and make tea from her grandparents ever since she was a child. After years of practicing,she has developed her own way.73. , she didn't think it was good, because she was the only one who knew these skills.Zhu said,"It will be better when more villagers get to know how to make tea."But her family didn't agree 74. her.They thought the secret recipe would bring fortune(财富)to 75. (they)family,so they didn't want to share it with others.It took Zhu a long time 76. (communicate)with her family. They 77.________(final)agreed.Around 2013,she started to teach villagers to make tea.So far he has got over 20 “78. (student)".“I feel very happy that most of the villagers have known about the way and made money by 79. (sell)tea,"she said.
At the same time,Zhu raised money to build roads for the village.Zhu is really a kind and helpful woman.She cared about the 80. (develop)of her village.
七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分)
在我们过往的经历和生活中，总会有些东西值得我们回忆或珍惜，可能是一本书，一个玩具，一 件礼物 … … 请你以“My Favorite Thing in Childhood”为题，根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文介绍 一下你珍藏的这个物品。
How long have you had it
How did you get it
Why do you like it so much
Something more about it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Favorite Thing in Childhood
My favorite thing in childhood is
一、1一5ACBAA 6一10BCBCB 11一15BCCAA 16一20ABCAB 21一25ABCBA
二、26.B 解析考查交际用语 。根据答语可知 , 后者赞 同前者的看法 , 因为我们上大学后见家人的时间就少了 , 所以需要多陪他们 , 故选B。
27.A 解析考查交际用语 。 根据“It was an excellent film with a nice story and good acting. ”可知 , 错过一场那么精彩的电影是很遗憾的 , 故选A。
28.C 解析考查交际用语。根据“They , re treasures. you sell them ; you take my life! ”可知 , 说话者认为书 很宝贵 , 不认同卖书的行为 , 所以用 you can , t be serious. 你在开玩笑吧 , 故选C。
29.D 解析考查名词辨析 。 根据“She can remember things very well. ”可知祖母的记忆力很好 , 故选D。
30.C 解析考查形容词辨析。根据“Though he looks a little different”可知他与常人不同 , 做的事与正常情况 相反 , be opposite to“与……相对”, 故选C。
31.C 解析考查动词辨析 。 根据“There are so many places of interest there. ”可知云南有许多名胜古迹 , 所 以建议对方考虑去云南旅游 。consider doing sth.“考 虑做某事”, 故选C。
32.A 解析考查不定代词辨析 。none没有人 ; all全 , 都 ; neither两 者 都 不 ; any任 何 。 根 据“I heard the students in Class7got good grades.”可知 , 七班的同学 都取得了好成绩 , 所以此处指没有人得“C”, 故选A。
33.B 解析考查动词辨析 。句意:——既然我是新手 , 我需要知道什么规则 ——不要越过那条线 , 否则你 的投掷将不算数 。根据“Don , t go over that line”可 知 , 越过那条线后投掷将不算数 , 故选B。
34.C 解析考查动词短语辨析 。根据答语可知 , 应该是 检查下玩具和书 , pickup捡起 , help out帮忙 , check out检查 , lookup查阅 , 故选C。
35.C 解析考查宾语从句 。宾语从句用陈述语序 , 故 排除 A和 D项 , 根据“one should work in good time, for time waits for no man. (及时当勉励 , 岁月不待人) ” 可知在告诫我们要珍惜时间 , 及时努力 , 不断勉励自 己去实现自己的理想 , 故选C。
三、【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文 。文章主要讲述了丈 夫与妻子对即将过去的一年的不同看法 , 由此告诉我 们:我们无法控制已经发生的事情 , 但是可以改变 自 己对事物的看法 , 要乐观向上地面对生活。
36.D 解析根据“on New year , s Eve”可知 , 现在是除 夕夜 , 应该是还有几个小时(hours)就过新年了 , 故 选D。
37.D 解析根据上文丈夫的话“what a terrible year we’ve had! ”可知, 妻子接着说道:“为什么(你那么觉 得呢) 我不理解(understand) ”, 故选D。
38.C 解析根据语境可知 , 妻子不理解丈夫说的话 , 丈 夫感到惊讶(surprised) , 故选C。
39.B 解析根据下文丈夫描述的事件可知 , 此处指“想 想(think about)今年发生了什么”, 故选B。
40.A 解析根据“I was told to. . . make room for someone younger”可知 , 此处是说“离开(leave)工作岗位”, 故 选A。
41.C 解析根据“which made our son stay in hospital for three weeks”可知 , 此处指“你一定没有忘记那次事故 (accident) ”, 故选C。
42.B 解析根据上文的描述可知 , 丈夫认为这一年过得很糟糕(terrible) , 故选B。
43.A 解析通读本段可知 , 妻子在说明自己是如何看待这些事情的 , 故选A。
44.D 解析根据“taking better care of your flowers”可知 , 这里指照看花园(garden)里的花 , 故选D。
45.B 解析根据语境可知 , 此处指这是丈夫想要的生活 (life) , 故选B。
46.C 解析根 据“Although the car was destroyed, our son. . . ”可知 , 事故导致汽车毁了 , 但是儿子还活着 (alive) , 故选C。
47.B 解析根据常理可知 , 儿子有更多的时间学习 (study) , 所以明年会考得更好 , 故选B。
48.A 解析根据语境可知 , 妻子认为这是美好的一年,并且新的(new)一年将在几个小时后开始 , 故选A。
49.D 解析根据“but we can change how we look at them”可知, 我们不能控制发生在我们身上的事情 , 但是我们可以改变对事情的看法 , 故选D。
50.A 解析根据语境可知 , 无论发生(happens)什么 , 你 可以选择乐观或不乐观 , 一切由你决定 , 故选A。
四、【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文 。文章主要讲述了三 则关于生活的新闻 , 第一则新闻讲述了百岁老人林 恩.柏龄与福州的鼓岭村的故事 ; 第二 则新闻讲述了 英国女孩伊丽莎白的太空梦 ; 第三则新闻讲述了杭州 的社区食堂。
51.A 解析推理判断题 。通读全文可知三则新闻都与 生活有关 , 故选A。
52.B 解析细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据“For many years, the younger Billing wanted to revisit kuliang, but did not do so because of his bad health. ”可知 , 由于糟糕的身 体状况 , 林恩.柏龄一直没有机会再去鼓岭 , 故选B。
53.C 解析最佳标题题 。根据“Elizabeth is an 8-year- old girl from the UK. she has a big dream—flying to space. ”可知 , 第二则新闻主要介绍了一个叫伊丽莎 白的太空爱好者 , 故选C。
54.D 解析细节理解题 。根据第二则新闻的第三句和 第四句可知 , 在美国宇航局将“毅力”号火星探测器送 往火星后 , 伊丽莎白对太空科学产生了兴趣 , 故选D。
55.D 解析推理判断题 。根据第三则新闻的第一句和 第二句可知 , 社区食堂里的饭菜既健康又便宜 , 故 选D。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文 。文章主要介绍了电 视剧《山花烂漫时》, 展示了张桂梅艰难又美丽的人生。
56.C 解析l代词指代题 。根据第二段中“In the poor villages of Huaping County, people believe it’s meaningless for girls to receive an education. Because of this, many girls have to drop out of school at a young age. ”可知在华坪县的贫困农村 , 人们认为女 孩接受教育没有意义。因此 , 许多女孩在很小的时候 就不得不辍学 , this指代的是村民们认为女孩接受教 育没有意义 , 故选C。
57.A 解析l细节理解题 。根据第二段中“To help them come back to school, zhang and other teachers make many home visits. They never give up, even when villagers don’t support them.”可知张桂梅创办学校的 目的是让女孩们继续接受教育 , 故选A。
58.C 解析细节理解题 。根据第四段和第五段可知 , 张桂梅在面对生活中的挑战是保持着积极乐观的态 度 , 故选C。
59.C 解析l推理判断题 。根据最后一段“It tells us that the life of a great person should not only be seen as one of going through hard times. Instead, it’s a life that is both hard and beautiful.”可知 , 电视剧给我们展示了张 桂梅成功的道路上充满着艰辛与美丽 , 故选C。
60.A 解析最佳标题题 。本文主要介绍了电视剧《山 花烂漫时》, 歌颂了为女子教育奋斗的擎灯人——张 桂梅 , 故选A。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文 。文章主要介绍了好 奇心是人类天性的一部分 , 好奇心有很多优点 , 并介绍了 如何培养好奇心。
61.B 解析句子还原题 。通读第二段可知 , 本段主要 介绍了好奇心的好处 , 由此可推断横线处为概括句 , 故选B。
62.C 解析细节理解题 。根据第二段“You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning. ”可 知好奇心会帮助你喜欢学习的过程 , 故选C。
63.D 解析细节理解题 。根据倒数第二段“To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources as possible when you learn about a topic.”可知为了提高 你的好奇心, 当你了解一个话题时, 要从尽可能多的 来源获取信息 , 故选D。
64.B 解析词义猜测题。根据“Don’t assume you already know everything. Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions.”可知不要认为你什么都知道, 相反, 寻找其他可能性和看法, 故assume意为“认 为”, 和think意义相近 , 故选B。
65.C 解析写作目的题 。本文主要介绍了好奇心是人 类天性的一部分 , 好奇心有很多优点 , 并介绍了如何培养好奇心 , 目的是鼓励人们保持好奇心 , 故选C。
五、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文 。文章主要讲了国 防安全的重要性以及作为普通人应该怎么做。
66.regard 解析句意:我们认为国防也是如此。
67.protection 解析句意:有了他们的保护 , 我们可以去上学 , 玩耍 , 无忧无虑地生活!
mon 解析句意:像我们这样的普通人也在国 防中发挥着重要作用。
69.learn 解析句意:我们应该学习它的知识和技能来 保护我们自己和我们的家人。
70.are ready to 解析句意:当我们的国家需要我们时 , 我们随时准备提供帮助 。be ready to为……做准备。
六、【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文 。文章主要讲述了擅 于制茶的祝雪兰将自己家族的制茶配方分享给村民 , 帮助当地村民过上更好的生活的故事。
71.a 解析此处指在广西六堡茶是一种传统的茶 , a用 在辅音音素前 , 表示泛指 , 故填a。
72.has taught 解析根据“In recent years”可知用现在完 成时 , 故填has taught。
73.However 解析根据“After years of practicing, she has developed her own way. (经过多年的练习 , 她有了自己的方法。”与“she didn’t think it was good(她认为这样不好)”之间是转折关系 , 故填However。
74.with 解析agree with同意 , 固定搭配 , 故填 with。
75.their 解析形容词性物主代词修饰名词family , 故填 their。
76.to communicate 解析lit takes(took) sb. +时间+to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事 , 故填to communicate。
77.finally 解析副词修饰动词agreed , 故填finally。
78.students 解析根据“20”可知用名词的复数形式, 故填students。
79.selling 解析介词后接动词的 -ing 形式 , 故填 selling。
80.development 解析the development of……的发展 , 故填development。
七 、 MY Favorite Thing in Childhood
My favorite thing in childhood is my teddy bear. I have had it since I was five years old. My grandmother gave it tome as a birthday gift.
I like the teddy bear so much because it , s dressed in my favorite color. It’s special to me because it reminds me of my grandmother.
The teddy bear has given me many good memories. I remember when I was young, I was afraid of the dark, so I held my teddy bear to feel safe. Now I’m older, but I still regard it as my friend. I will keep it forever because it reminds me of the love from my grandmother.