Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents第一课时 Section A(1a-2d)授课课件+导学案习题课件 2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语

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名称 Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents第一课时 Section A(1a-2d)授课课件+导学案习题课件 2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语
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(共40张PPT)
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)
1. Is the girl writing a letter or doing her homework
2. Is she happy Why
She is doing homework.
No, she looks unhappy. Maybe she is too tired.
What problems does she have
Leading in
1. Is she playing the piano or the violin
She is playing the piano.
2. Is she happy Why
Yes, she is. Because she likes playing the piano.
Peter
Peter looks unhappy.
What’s wrong with him
I have to study until late, so I don’t get enough sleep.
I have too much homework to do every day.
My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
What should I do
Serious Not serious
1, 2, 5
3, 4
Look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not Write them in the appropriate box.
1a
1. I have to study until really late so I don’t get enough sleep.
2. I have too much homework so I don’t
have any free time to do things I like.
3.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
4.I have take more lessons after school.
5.I got into a fight with my best friend.
Do you think Peter’s problems are serious or not
Which problems do you think are serious Which one are not serious
What about you Do you have these problems
Pre-listening
study until really late
not get enough sleep
have too much homework
take more lessons after school
get into a fight with my best friend
parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends
Listening
Listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.
1b
While-listening
1. I have to study until really late so I don’t get enough sleep.
2. I have too much homework so I don’t
have any free time to do things I like.
3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out
with my friends.
4. I have take more lessons after school.
5. I got into a fight with my best friend.
Pair work
1c
Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.
Post-listening
1c
A: What’s wrong
B: I’m really tried because I studied until really late last night.
A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening
Listen. Peter’s friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with could or should.
2a
1. You ______ write him a letter. ( )
2. You ______ call him up. ( )
3. You ______ talk to him so that you can
say you’re sorry. ( )
4. You _____ go to his house. ( )
5. You _____ take him to the ball game. ( )
could
should
should
could
could
d
e
a
c
b
While-listening
Why doesn’t Peter like the advice
a. It’s not easy.
b. I don’t want to wait that long.
c. I don’t want to surprise him.
d. I’m not good at writing letters.
e. I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
2b
Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.
A: What's the matter, Peter
B: I had a fight with my best
friend. What should I do
A: Well, you should call him so that you can say you're sorry.
B: But I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
A: ...
B: ...
2c
Post-listening
Who has a problem What’s wrong with him/ her
Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.
Kim has a problem. He found his sister looking through his things yesterday. And she took something.
Dave gave him the advice. Dave thought Kim could tell his sister to say sorry and forgot about that.
2. Who’s giving advice What’s his/her advice
2d
2d
Dave: You look sad, Kim. What’s wrong
Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things
yesterday. She took some of my new
magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm...that’s not very nice.
Did she give them back to you
Kim: Yes, but I’m still angry with her.
What should I do
Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry.
But why don’t you forget about it so that
you can be friends again Although she’s
wrong, it’s not a big deal.
Kim: You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.
1.What are Dave and Kim’s relationship
2.What’s Kim’s problem
How does Kim feel about it
3.What’s Dave’s advice
Does Kim like Dave’s advice Why
What does Dave think of the argument
Will Kim take the advice Why
What does Dave mean by saying “ Hope things work out”
1.allow v.允许;准许
My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和朋友们闲逛。
Language points
2. Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening
Why don’t we / you … 何不……?后面接动词原形。
Why don’t we stay here another day
我们为什么不在这儿再待一天呢?
Why don’t you … 表示提建议 ,相当于 Why not +
动词原形
call up 打电话;召唤
I will call you up when I need your help.
如果需要你的帮助,我会打电话给你。
This photo called up his memories of the last trip.
这张照片勾起了他对上次旅行的回忆。
该短语通常构成call up sb. / sth.,当sb. / sth.是代词时,该代词通常放在call与up之间。
3. … call him up.
与call有关的短语还有:
call on (拜访某人;号召)
call at (参观某地) call out (大声呼叫)
call in (尤指向工作单位打电话汇报)
call sb. in (请某人来帮忙)
4. … it’s not a big deal.
big deal 重要的事情或状况
It’s not (a) big deal.
表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。
There’s a soccer game on TV this evening but I don’t have
to watch it. It’s no big deal.
今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛,但我不一定要看。没什么大不了的。
deal n. 协议;交易
The Japanese Government had a secret deal with Germany during the Second World War.
第二次世界大战时,日本政府和德国订有密约。
He was trying to make a deal with them.
他试图和他们做一笔交易。
deal口语用词,指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交。
5. Hope things work out.
work out 解决(问题);改善(状况)
Don’t worry. Things will work out.
别担心,事情会慢慢解决的。
Do you want to stay with us to see how things work out
你想和我们待在一起,看看事情如何得以解决吗?
We can find a way to work out this problem.
我们可以找到解决这个问题的方法。
Practice!
1.Our parents won’t allow us     in the river alone.
A.swim B.to swim
C.swimming D.swam
2.We don’t allow       (talk) loudly in the classroom.
talking
6.so that以便;为了
You should call him so that you can say you’re sorry.
你应该给他打电话,这样你就能对他说对不起了。
so that意为“以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句,与in order that同义。
Practice!
1.Speak loudly and clearly     everyone here can understand you.
A.because B.so that C.as soon as
2.We should protect the environment     we can make a better world to live in.
A.so that B.even though C.as soon as
7.find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事
look through快速查看;浏览
I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
(1)find+宾语+v.-ing意为“发现……正在做某事”。
She found her mother sleeping on the sofa when she came back.
她回来的时候发现妈妈在沙发上睡觉。
(2) look through为“动词+介词”构成的动词短语,意为“快速查看;浏览”。
拓展
与look有关的短语:
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Thank you for giving me some good _______(advice).
2.You could ________(take) him to the park.
3.You should go to bed ________(early) because you'll have a test tomorrow.
4.We found a little girl _________(play) under the tree.
5.Why don't you ____(tell) him about that
advice
take
earlier
playing
tell
Exercises
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.My parents don't allow me ___late.
A.stay up B.to stay up
C.stays up D.staying up
2.Try to ___.Do not depend on your dictionary all the time.
A.know B.achieve
C.help D.guess
B
D
3.If you want to know more about space, please ___the book
A Brief History of Time.
A.look through B.look around
C.look after D.look down upon
4.Tigers wait ___it is dark,then go out to find their food.
A.since B.until
C.as D.because
A
B
3.你应该和你的朋友一起逛逛。
You should _________with your friends.
4.我没有太多的时间参加太多的课外活动。
Idon't have _________time to take part in_________after school
activities.
5.希望事情得到解决。
Hope things __________.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子1.他昨天把字典还给我了。
He _____the dictionary _______to me yesterday.
2.我昨天和我最好的朋友吵架了。
I ____________________my best friend yesterday.
gave
back
got into a fight with
hang out
too much
too many
work out
Homework
1.Write three conversations about your problems and your friend’s advice.
2.Preview the conversation in 3a.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
课题:Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)
学习目标:
1、重点单词
allow (v.)允许;准许; wrong (adj.)有毛病;错误的;
guess (v.)猜测;估计; deal (n.)协议;交易
2、重点短语
look through快速查看;浏览; big deal重要的事; work out成功地发展;解决
3、重点句式
. ——What’s wrong
——怎么了?
——I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.
——我确实累了,因为昨天晚上我一直学习到深夜。
. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
我父母不允许我和朋友闲逛。
. I have too many after-school classes.
我有太多的课下补习班。
.I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
昨天我发现我的姐姐正浏览览我的东西。
. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again
但是你为什么不忘掉这件事以便你们可以再成为朋友?
重点难点:
重点
1).本课时重点词汇及句型。
2). 陈述问题,给出建议。
难点
1).能根据对方所提出的问题,给出一些合理的建议。
2).学会表达建议的一些方式。
导学设计:
1.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和朋友出去玩。
【归纳】(1). allow作为动词,意为_____________。常用结构: allow sb. to do sth. 意为“_________”; 其否定结构: allow sb. not to do sth. “______”。例如:我妈妈不允许我周末看电视。My mother _____ _______ ______ _______ ____TV on weekends.
(2).allow的其他搭配:
①allow sth. 意为“_____”。例如:事实不允许有其他的解释。The facts allow no other explanation.
②allow doing sth. 意为“_____”。例如:我们不允许在办公室里吸烟。
We don’t allow smoking in our office.
③allow sb. sth. “给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间)”。例如:我们将给你时间回答。
We’ll ___ ____ ____ to answer.
(3). allow常用于被动语态, 常用结构be (not) allowed或be (not) allowed to do sth.。
例如:此处不准吸烟。Smoking ____ not _____here. 此处不准吸烟。
【现学现练】
A British high school is going to allow students______lessons in the afternoon.
A. start B. starting C. to start D. started
2.I’m not good at writing letters.我不擅长写信。
【归纳】be good at 意为“_____”,其同义短语为:_____________________ 。
例如:他擅长打篮球。He ____ ____ ____ playing basketball.=He ____ ____ ___ playing basketball.
3.Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening 你今晚为什么不早点睡觉呢?
【归纳】(1).Why don’t you do sth.意为“_______”,常用来向对方提出建议,相当于Why not do sth. 句型。例如:你为什么不和他道歉呢?____ ____ ____say sorry to him =____ _____ say sorry to him
(2). 提出建议的句型
①What/ How about doing sth.“做某事怎么样?”。例如:出去散步怎么样?___ ____going out for a walk
②Shall we do sth.... 意为“我么做某事好吗?”。例如:我们去野餐好吗?____ ____ ___ for a picnic
③Why don’t you/we do sth.... 意为“你(我们)为什么不做某事呢?”。例如:你为什么不和父母谈谈你呢?____ ____ ____talk with your parents
④Let’s do...!意为“让我们做……吧!”例如:让我们回家吧!____ ____home!
⑤Would you mind doing sth.... 意为“你介意做某事吗?”。例如:打开窗子你介意吗?____ ____ ____opening the window
【现学现练】
1).—Why don’t you join us for breakfast
—Sure!____
A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. What to do D. Why not
2).—You look too tired. Why not______a rest
A. stop having B. to stop having C. stop to have
知识巩固
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Why not_________ to the library now
—Good idea! Let’s go.
A.go B.to go C.goes D.going
2.Swimming is my favorite sport.I am very good_________ it.
A.for B.to C.of D.at
3.I found a boy_________ in the classroom when I walked past.
A.sings B.sang C.singing D.sing
4.My parents often_________ newspapers in the morning.
A.look out B.look after C.look through D.look into
5.This little boy can speak English_________ he is only eight years old.
A.if B.so C.because D.although
6.My parents never allow me________to watch football match on TV.
A. staying up B. stay up C. to stay up D. stayed up
7.—It’s very kind of you to________the problem for me.
—That’s all right.
A. take out B. come out C. give out D. work out
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1.My parents don’t           (允许我) to stay up late on school nights.
2.Why doesn’t he                     (给她写封信)
3.The boy didn’t want to           (让我惊讶).
4. I ______ _______(闲逛)with friends last Saturday.
5.I have a           you (和你有个交易).     it _____ to me (把它还给我),I’ll not fight with you.
参考答案
导学设计
1.(1).允许/准许,允许某人做某事,不允许某人做某事,doesn’t allow me to watch
(2).①允许某事 ②允许做某事 ③ allow you time
(3).is allowed 【现学现练】 C
2.擅长, do well in,is good at ,does well in
3.(1).你为什么不做……?Why don’t you , Why not
(2).①What/How about ② Shall we go ③Why don’t you ④Let’s go ⑤Would you mind
【现学现练】1).D 2).C
知识巩固
Ⅰ. 1-5 ADCCD 6-7 CD
Ⅱ.1.allow me 2.write her a letter 3.surprise me 4.hung out 5.deal with, Give , back
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共17张PPT)
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to
your parents?
第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Thanks for (give) me such good advice.
2. Everyone hopes to have more free time (relax).
3. When Joe arrived home,he found his mother (fold) the clothes.
4. Sorry for being late.I'm supposed to be here 20 minutes (early).
5. —Mom,I broke my sister's new cup.What should I do?
—Why don't you (buy) her a new one?
giving 
to relax 
folding 
earlier 
buy 





Ⅱ.根据句意,选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。方框中有一个为多余单词。
surprise,until,allow,guess,wrong,deal
6. There's nothing with this CD player.It works well.
7. —How many books are there in your house?
—I'm not sure.I there may be about 200.
wrong 
guess 
8. It's not a big for me.I can find another job.
9. Do your parents you to go out at night?
10. I am really tired because I studied midnight last night.
deal 
allow 
until 





Ⅲ.根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
11. 我们俩都有太多工作要做。
We both have work to do.
12. 在你交卷之前要浏览一下你的答案。
your answers before handing in your exam paper.
13. 你为什么不出去散散步呢?
you go out for a walk?
14. 你应该给他打电话,这样你就能跟他说对不起了。
You should call him you can say sorry to him.
15. 昨天晚上我和朋友去闲逛了。
I with my friends last night.
too 
much 
Look 
through 
Why 
don't 
so 
that 
hung 
out 





Ⅳ.完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最
佳选项。
A. if B. usually C. my D. families E. for F. when G. interested
Most parents shout at their children when their sons or daughters fail to do their
homework.But my parents are different. They often say,“Play more,read more,
and watch more.”Sometimes  16. I am doing my homework at night, my
dad will say to me,“Do not do it anymore.Go to play!” Sometimes I am puzzled
about the reason. Then they will answer,“You are a big girl now. You can do what
you're  17. in. We think you will make a right choice.”I thank my parents for
being so thoughtful(体贴的).
F
G





In many  18. , parents and children can't communicate
well.Parents  19. make their children do what they don't want to do.Things
are different  20. me. I have open-minded and humorous parents. My family
also has a friendly and warm atmosphere(气氛).I like  21. parents very
much,and I think they are very cool.
D
B
E
C





find sb. doing sth.
意为“发现某人正在做某事”。如:They found a girl walking alone on the beach
last night. 他们昨晚发现一个女孩独自一人走在沙滩上。





allow
v.意为“允许;准许”。常用结构:allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。
【拓展】(1)allow sth./doing sth. 允许(做)某事。
如:We don't allow eating in the classroom.
我们不允许在教室里吃东西。
(2)be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事。
如:He should be allowed to have a break.
他应该被允许休息一下。





Why don't you do sth.?
意为“你为什么不做某事呢?”,用来向对方提出建议,通常可以和Why not do
sth.?进行同义句转换。
【拓展】接受建议:Good idea!/That's a good idea!/OK. /All right.
拒绝建议:No,thanks.
What's wrong?
What's wrong(with sb.)?意为“(某人)怎么了?”,常用于询问某人出了
什么事,相当于What's the matter/trouble (with sb.)?





big deal
固定搭配,意为“重要的事”,常用于It's not a big deal.或It's no big deal.表示说
话人并不认为某事有什么了不起的。





look through
意为“快速查看;浏览”。
如:Please look through your note to make sure that you are right.
请快速查看你的笔记确保你是正确的。
look的其他常见搭配:
①look at看
②look around 环顾
③look forward to doing sth.期望做某事
④look for寻找





⑤look up 向上看;查阅
⑥look up to尊敬;钦佩
⑦look like 看起来像
⑧look after照顾
⑨look down upon 看不起





work out
意为“成功地发展;解决(问题)”。
此处work out 是不及物动词短语,后常跟fine,well,badly等词,表明产生的结
果如何。
【拓展】work out还意为“计算出(答案、数量、价格等);解决”。此时为
“动词+副词”型短语,代词作其宾语时,要放在work与out之间。
如:Everything is working out well.
一切都进展顺利。
The government has many problems to work out.
政府有许多问题要解决。
Work out how much all these things will cos t.
算一下(买)所有这些东西要花多少钱。





Ⅴ.阅读理解。
Ann has a problem.She wants to have some new friends but she is too shy.She
doesn't know what to do.So she feels sad and upset.What should she do?
  You could join a club.There are a lot of new friends in a new place.As for me,I
made many of my friends in the activities after school.
—Jimmy
  You could call me up.I'm a shy girl,too.You and I could read some interesting
books or watch funny TV shows together.Do you think it's a good idea?
—Susan





  You could make new friends on the Internet.Of course,you don't need to know
who they are.However,don't meet anyone when they want to see you.
—David
  You should try to change your personality.Be more active.Why not talk to other
people first?Try to be friendlier.People are willing to talk with a friendly
person.Then you'll have more new friends.
—Maria





( C )22. Ann's problem is that     .
A. nothing can make her happy
B. she doesn't like her old friends
C. she is too shy to make new friends
( A )23.     thinks Ann should go to a new place to meet friends.
A. Jimmy B. Maria C. David
( C )24. The underlined word “personality” means “     ” in
Chinese.
A. 命运 B. 素质 C. 个性
C
A
C





( A )25. From the passage,we know     .
A. Jimmy is an active boy
B. Ann has a lot of good friends
C. Susan is very different from Ann
A