中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
课题：Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)
学习目标：
1、重点单词
allow (v.)允许；准许； wrong (adj.)有毛病；错误的；
guess (v.)猜测；估计； deal (n.)协议；交易
2、重点短语
look through快速查看；浏览； big deal重要的事； work out成功地发展；解决
3、重点句式
. ——What’s wrong
——怎么了？
——I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.
——我确实累了，因为昨天晚上我一直学习到深夜。
. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
我父母不允许我和朋友闲逛。
. I have too many after-school classes.
我有太多的课下补习班。
.I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
昨天我发现我的姐姐正浏览览我的东西。
. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again
但是你为什么不忘掉这件事以便你们可以再成为朋友？
重点难点：
重点
1).本课时重点词汇及句型。
2). 陈述问题，给出建议。
难点
1).能根据对方所提出的问题，给出一些合理的建议。
2).学会表达建议的一些方式。
导学设计：
1.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和朋友出去玩。
【归纳】(1). allow作为动词，意为_____________。常用结构: allow sb. to do sth. 意为“_________”; 其否定结构: allow sb. not to do sth. “______”。例如：我妈妈不允许我周末看电视。My mother _____ _______ ______ _______ ____TV on weekends.
(2).allow的其他搭配:
①allow sth. 意为“_____”。例如：事实不允许有其他的解释。The facts allow no other explanation.
②allow doing sth. 意为“_____”。例如：我们不允许在办公室里吸烟。
We don’t allow smoking in our office.
③allow sb. sth. “给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间)”。例如：我们将给你时间回答。
We’ll ___ ____ ____ to answer.
(3). allow常用于被动语态, 常用结构be (not) allowed或be (not) allowed to do sth.。
例如：此处不准吸烟。Smoking ____ not _____here. 此处不准吸烟。
【现学现练】
A British high school is going to allow students______lessons in the afternoon.
A. start B. starting C. to start D. started
2.I’m not good at writing letters.我不擅长写信。
【归纳】be good at 意为“_____”，其同义短语为：_____________________ 。
例如：他擅长打篮球。He ____ ____ ____ playing basketball.=He ____ ____ ___ playing basketball.
3.Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening 你今晚为什么不早点睡觉呢？
【归纳】(1).Why don’t you do sth.意为“_______”，常用来向对方提出建议，相当于Why not do sth. 句型。例如：你为什么不和他道歉呢？____ ____ ____say sorry to him =____ _____ say sorry to him
(2). 提出建议的句型
①What/ How about doing sth.“做某事怎么样？”。例如：出去散步怎么样？___ ____going out for a walk
②Shall we do sth.... 意为“我么做某事好吗？”。例如：我们去野餐好吗？____ ____ ___ for a picnic
③Why don’t you/we do sth.... 意为“你（我们）为什么不做某事呢？”。例如：你为什么不和父母谈谈你呢？____ ____ ____talk with your parents
④Let’s do...!意为“让我们做……吧！”例如：让我们回家吧！____ ____home!
⑤Would you mind doing sth.... 意为“你介意做某事吗？”。例如：打开窗子你介意吗？____ ____ ____opening the window
【现学现练】
1).—Why don’t you join us for breakfast
—Sure!____
A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. What to do D. Why not
2).—You look too tired. Why not______a rest
A. stop having B. to stop having C. stop to have
知识巩固
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Why not_________ to the library now
—Good idea! Let’s go.
A.go B.to go C.goes D.going
2.Swimming is my favorite sport.I am very good_________ it.
A.for B.to C.of D.at
3.I found a boy_________ in the classroom when I walked past.
A.sings B.sang C.singing D.sing
4.My parents often_________ newspapers in the morning.
A.look out B.look after C.look through D.look into
5.This little boy can speak English_________ he is only eight years old.
A.if B.so C.because D.although
6.My parents never allow me________to watch football match on TV.
A. staying up B. stay up C. to stay up D. stayed up
7.—It’s very kind of you to________the problem for me.
—That’s all right.
A. take out B. come out C. give out D. work out
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1.My parents don’t (允许我) to stay up late on school nights.
2.Why doesn’t he (给她写封信)
3.The boy didn’t want to (让我惊讶).
4. I ______ _______（闲逛）with friends last Saturday.
5.I have a you (和你有个交易). it _____ to me (把它还给我),I’ll not fight with you.
参考答案
导学设计
1.(1).允许/准许，允许某人做某事，不允许某人做某事，doesn’t allow me to watch
(2).①允许某事 ②允许做某事 ③ allow you time
(3).is allowed 【现学现练】 C
2.擅长， do well in，is good at ,does well in
3.(1).你为什么不做……？Why don’t you , Why not
(2).①What/How about ② Shall we go ③Why don’t you ④Let’s go ⑤Would you mind
【现学现练】1).D 2).C
知识巩固
Ⅰ. 1-5 ADCCD 6-7 CD
Ⅱ.1.allow me 2.write her a letter 3.surprise me 4.hung out 5.deal with, Give , back
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Unit 5 What were you doing
when the rainstorm came？
第一课时 Section A （1a-2d）
Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The meeting （begin） at nine and finished at eleven.
2. We were playing volleyball on the beach when it began to rain
（sudden）.
3. She fell （heavy） to the ground.
4. Rick was （play） the piano at seven o’clock last night.
5. What （happen） to you yesterday afternoon？
began
suddenly
heavily
playing
happened
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅱ.根据句意，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。方框中有一个为多余单词。
began，strange，rainstorm，alarm，heavily，happen
6. Look！ There’s something in the sky.What’s it？
7. Jackie stood up and to move around his room.
8. It rained last night and it is very wet now.
9. —Something is wrong with my .Could you help me fix it up？
—Sure.
strange
began
heavily
alarm
10. Alice was listening to music when the came.
rainstorm
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅲ.根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
11. 她没赶上公共汽车，只好步行回家。
She missed the bus and had to .
12. 闹钟一响，我就赶紧起床了。
As soon as the alarm clock ，I got up quickly.
13. 詹姆斯回到家洗了个澡后就上床睡觉了。
James went home， took a shower went to bed.
14. 让别人一直等你是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to keep others you.
15. 电话铃突然响起，我哥哥立马就接了。
The phone rang suddenly，and my brother it right away.
walk
home
went
off
and
then
waiting
for
picked
up
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
16. 暴风雨来临的时候人们都在家里。
People were at home the rainstorm.
17. 我是今天早上六点醒来的。
I at six this morning.
18. 他跑得很快，没人能追得上他。
He runs fast no one can catch up with him.
19. 这个男孩正在忙着写作业。
The boy his homework.
20. 突然，下起了倾盆大雨。
，it began to rain cats and dogs.
at
the
time
of
woke
up
so
that
is
busy
doing/with
All
of
a
sudden
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
begin
v.意为“开始”。其后既可接动词不定式，也可接动词-ing形式，意为“开始做
某事”。其同义词为start。
如：Grace began to understand her parents.格蕾丝开始理解她的父母。
【拓展】begin with…意为“以……开始；用……开头”。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
heavily
adv. 意为“在很大程度上；大量地”。
如：rain heavily下大雨
beat heavily猛烈地击打
【拓展】heavy adj.重的；大量的；激烈的
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
pick up
意为“接电话”。该短语为“动词＋副词”型短语，相当于pick up the phone。
代词作其宾语时，要放在短语中间；名词作其宾语时，放在副词前后均可。pick
up还可表示“捡起；（开车）接人”。
suddenly
adv.意为“突然”。可以用在句首、句中或句末。其形容词形式为sudden。
固定搭配：all of a sudden 意为“突然”。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
strange
adj.意为“奇特的；奇怪的”。
strange还可表示“陌生的；不熟悉的”，名词形式为stranger，意为“陌生
人”。
at the time of
意为“当……的时候”。 后接名词作宾语，常用于过去进行时。
如：He wasn’t at home at the time of the earthquake.
地震发生的时候，他没在家。
【拓展】此外，in times of也意为“在……的时候/时期”，但后面常跟一些抽象
名词，如trouble，difficulty，stress，celebration 等。
如：Everyone is happier in times of plenty.
在富足的岁月里，每个人都比较快乐。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
go off
意为“（闹钟）发出响声”。不及物动词短语，其后不接宾语。
go off 的含义：
①（闹钟）发出响声
②（电灯）熄灭
③（食物、饮料）变质
④爆炸
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
如：A car alarm went off in the middle of the night.
半夜里一辆汽车的警报器响了。
Listen！ The bell is going off.
听！铃响了。
All the lights went off suddenly.所有的灯突然都熄灭了。
The bottle of milk has gone off.这瓶牛奶已经变质了。
A bomb went off at 8：00 p.m.yesterday.
一颗炸弹昨晚八点爆炸了。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
One day，I was with my friends.We were having a picnic in the field and I saw
something strange.A white cat with a pink nose was sitting in a tree.There was nothing
strange about that，of course，but it was eating the leaves in the tree！ That was
strange！ Cats don’t usually eat leaves.“Probably it’s very hungry，” I thought.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
While I was looking at it，the cat got out of the tree，jumped down to the
ground，walked across the field and sat next to us.It was possible that it wanted some
of our picnic to eat，but there was nothing for the cat.The cat got up and came close
to me.I talked to it and it smiled at me.
Was it a Cheshire cat？ I found some biscuits in my pocket and gave them to the
cat.Soon，it ate the biscuits and smiled at us.Then，after a while，the cat got up and
walked across the field.I thought it wasn’t hungry any more.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
（ B ）21. I was in the field when I saw something strange.
A. playing football B. having a picnic
C. watching a game
（ C ）22. What was strange about the cat？
A. The cat was in a tree. B. The cat was white.
C. The cat was eating leaves.
B
C
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
（ C ）23. Why did the cat come close to us？
A. Perhaps it was tired. B. Perhaps it lost its way.
C. Perhaps it was hungry.
（ C ）24. What’s the best title for the passage？
A. Close to Nature B. A Field Trip
C. A Strange Cat
C
C
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ(共36张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)
How’s the weather
It’s stormy.
adj. 狂风暴雨的
rainstorm n. 暴风雨
Leading in
Imagine: Yesterday there was a rainstorm.
What were they doing when the rainstorm came
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
study in the library
I was studying in the library
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
do homework at home
I was doing homework at home.
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
walk home
We were walking home.
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
wait for the bus at the bus stop
We were waiting for the bus at the bus stop.
Speaking: Look at the pictures and answer the questions by using “was / were + doing”.
What was your mother doing when the rainstorm came
She was doing dishes at home.
过去进行时
Past progressive tense
I was taking a shower.
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
I was sleeping.
I was cooking.
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
1. ___ I was in the library.
2. ___ I was in my house.
3. ___ I was on the street.
4. ___ I was at the bus stop.
b
a
d
c
Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm Match the statements with the people in the picture.
1a
Pre-listening
Listening
Listen to the TV report What were they doing when the rainstorm came And circle the correct responses.
a. doing my homework / studying
b. playing basketball / reading
c. going to work / waiting for the bus
d. walking home / shopping
1b
While-listening
1c
Talk about what the people were doing at the time of the rainstorm.
A: What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm
B: She was doing her homework.
Post-listening
A: What was the boy doing at the time of the rainstorm
B: He was reading.
A: What was the woman doing at the time of the rainstorm
B: She was waiting for the bus.
A: What was the man doing at the time of the rainstorm
B: He was walking home.
Listen and number the pictures 1-5.
1
2
3
4
5
2a
While-listening
Listen again. Fill in the blanks
in the sentences in 2a.
I ____ so busy _______
for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
My alarm didn’t go off so I _______ up late.
I took a hot shower and _________ some
warm food.
was
looking
ate
woke
2b
I ____________ for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
I _____ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.
was waiting
ran
Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter.
TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday morning.
Boy: My alarm …
TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm suddenly came,
what were you doing
Boy: I was waiting for …
TV reporter: When a car came, what were you doing
Boy: I was looking for …
TV reporter: When you went home, what did you do
Boy: I took a …and …
Speaking
2c
Post-listening
1.How many times did Mary call
Four times.
2.Why did Mary call
Because she needed help with her homework.
3.While Linda was sleeping ,What did Mary do
While Linda was sleeping, Mary called Jenny.
Role play the conversation.
Read it quickly and answer.
2d
Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.
1. What was Linda doing at seven last night
2. What was Linda doing at eight last night
3. What was Linda doing at nine last night
4. Why did Mary call Linda last night
She was in the kitchen helping her mom.
She was taking a shower.
She was sleeping.
She needed help with her homework.
fill in the blanks.
7:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. 9:00 p.m.
What was Linda doing
Where was Linda
helping her mom
in the kitchen
taking a shower
sleeping
in the bathroom
in the bedroom
1. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late.
go off 发出响声，(闹钟)闹响 ，离开
The alarm went off just now.
刚才警钟响了。
A few minutes later the bomb went off.
炸弹几分钟后爆炸。
Language points
go over 复习
go away 离开
go by (时间)过去
go for a walk 出去散步
go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming
去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳
go 相关短语
heavily adv. 沉重地；沉闷地；猛烈地
He sat down heavily.
他重重地坐了下来。
It was snowing heavily.
天正在下大雪。
形容雨、雪下得大用 heavily / hard；形容风大常用 strong / hard。
2. … began to rain heavily.
3.pick up接电话
I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
我七点打了电话,你没有接。
pick up意为“接电话”与answer the phone同义。该短语是“动词+副词”结构的动词短语,当宾语是名词时,放在pick up中间或后面;当宾语为代词时,必须放在pick up中间。
拓展
pick up的其他用法:
The old man volunteered to pick up rubbish in the park.那位老人自愿在公园里捡垃圾。
Shall I pick you up at the station
要我开车去车站接你吗
Practice!
1.—Shall we go to the airport to your sister
—No.She will come here by taxi.
A.give up B.pick up
C.look after D.come across
2.—Look! What’s on the ground
—Oh,it’s my sweater.Please .
A.pick it up B.pick up it C.pick them up
3.On my way home,my friend Bill came by in his car and picked me up.
A.ran after me
B.looked for me
C.gave me a ride
D.cheered me up
4.辨析：when与while
So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny.
因此,你睡觉的时候我给珍妮打了电话。
连词 作用 从句所表示的时间 从句中的动词
when 引导时间状语从句 时间点或时间段 瞬间性或延续性
while 时间段 延续性且多用进行时
Practice!
1.Newton (牛顿) was playing under an apple tree an apple fell on his head.
A.until B.while C.when D.after
2.— did the rainstorm come
—While we a physics lesson yesterday.
A.When;have had B.While;are having
C.When;were having D.While;have
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1．When it _______(开始) to snow, I was walking home with my brother.
2．—Did you hear the _________(奇怪的) noise just now
—Yes. And I feel very terrible now.
3．—Tony，I bought a new ________(闹钟) for you.
—Oh，it's cute. Thank you，Mom.
4．—Be careful! It's raining __________(大量地) outside.
—OK，I will. Don't worry too much.
5．________ (突然), the police broke into the room with guns in their
hands.
began
strange
alarm
heavily
Suddenly
Exercises
1. I met a friend of mine while I _________in the park.
A. walks B. walk C. was walking
2. Linda was just going out shopping ____ the telephone rang .
A. when B. while C. after
3. Tom was busy _______ for the English test last night.
A. studying B. study C. to study
4-- I called you an hour ago, but nobody answered.
--Oh, I ________ then.
A. slept B. am sleeping C. was sleeping
C
A
A
C
Ⅱ.单项选择
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1．昨天晚上下暴雨的时候这个女孩在做什么？
What _____ the girl ______ at the time of the__________
2．你打电话的时候我正在洗热水澡。
I ____ ________ a hot shower when you called.
3．今天早上我的闹铃没有响。
My alarm _______ ____ _____ this morning.
4．那个时候我正在开会，因此错过了接你的电话。
I ____ _______ a meeting at that time so I missed to _____ ____ your phone.
was
doing
rainstorm
was taking
didn't go off
was having
pick up
Homework
Preview the conversation in 3a.
