高中英语外研版必修7Module1 Basketball单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
听力（30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman probably finish her homework
A. By 10:10. B. By 10:20. C. By 10:30.
2. What will the man do tonight
A. Go skating. B. Make cards. C. Go shopping.
3. What does the woman think of the math problem
A. Strange. B. Difficult. C. Simple.
4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A. A hospital. B. Some job information. C. The man's work.
5. What's the weather like now
A. Fine. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How did the woman probably feel when watching the movie
A. Upset. B. Bored. C. Excited.
7. Whom did the woman watch the movie with
A. Her cousin. B. Her uncle. C. Her father.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. How much should the man pay for a night
A. $80. B. $90. C. $100.
9. How long will the man stay at the hotel
A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.
10. Why did the man move
A. He changed his work.
B. He wanted to live near his office.
C. His company offered him an apartment.
11. How does the man go to work now
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway.
12. How long does it take the woman to go to work
A. Twenty minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man probably think of his time
A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Fun.
14. When did the old woman begin to paint
A. In her early 60s. B. In her early 70s. C. In her middle 70s.
15. Why doesn't the man learn to paint
A. He has no interest in it.
B. No one wants to teach him.
C. He doesn't think he's good at it.
16. What does the man decide to do in the end
A. Learn to sing.
B. Learn to play ping-pong.
C. Visit the other retired people.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker probably do
A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A teacher.
18. How did the speaker often feel in the past
A. Bored. B. Painful. C. Weak.
19. What does the speaker like doing on weekends
A. Playing computer games.
B. Playing basketball.
C. Watching TV.
20. What does the speaker think of staying healthy
A. Important. B. Difficult. C. Easy.
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共15小题；共15分）
21. In our class there were 29 students. This is about the a size for different schools.
22. There being v points of view, it is very difficult to make a decision.
23. To d their country, many young people of that village joined the army.
24. The committee a a day in October for celebrations.
25. The cut on his arm has been b for a long time.
26. The restaurant has won recognition of the customers with its c and fast services.
27. As we all know, plants a minerals and other nutrients from the soil.
28. The Chinese saying "礼尚往来" can be translated into "One good turn d another" in English.
29. He was an o pupil, but disliked by the rest of the class.
30. People who c crimes like that aren't normal.
31. This is a t example of Chinese oil paintings.
32. After that, he o a teaching post in a university.
33. What you said just now did hurt her feelings, and you'd better a to her immediately.
34. Do not r on him to give you a hand because he is just a empty talker.
35. As a matter of fact, their claim had no b in fact.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）
36. As a top manager, he should a (任命) none but people on their merit.
37. The latest information (证实) my belief that he is to blame.
38. Women make on the (平均) only two-thirds of what men earn.
39. Dr. Sun Yat-sen was one of the most (杰出的) leaders in Chinese history.
40. After the ceremony, the guests can (出席) a wedding reception, which is usually a huge party and can last through the night.
41. I haven't been able to (获得) that record anywhere; can you get it for me
42. The space available is not (足够的) for our needs.
43. She worked day and night and now she d (值得，应受) a good rest.
44. Penny was a t (有天赋的) pianist and had played in many theaters throughout the country.
45. The old man was utterly (吸引) in the book.
46. Many people were absent from the meeting for (多种的) reasons.
47. Most trains went to the distant b (边界) of the city in the northern part of the country.
48. It is c (体贴,周到) of you to call on your relatives from time to time.
49. If you (犯罪) a crime, you can never escape being punished.
50. The girl had a strong (动机) to learn crosstalk as a child, but soon he quitted his dream.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）
51. 这个故事以事实为依据。(词数不限)
The story is .
52. 你不久就会适应他的幽默感。
You'll soon his sense of humour.
53. As our ship began to sink, we sent out flares to (吸引人们的注意力).
54. (毫无疑问) that we have made great development in the past years.
55. 拍卖会过后几天我们才正式拥有那辆车。
We didn't the car until a few days after the auction.
56. 据说这个男孩长大后成了一个著名的科学家。
a famous scientist.
57. Remove clothing using scissors (如有必要).
58. 许多好的绿地也随之消失了，留下来的只是沙漠。
A lot of green land has gone with them, .
59. 正如Yeats所说，“教育不是把一桶水装满，而是将一把火点燃。
” , "Education is not a filling of a pail, but a lighting of a fire."
60. He (太忙了) he couldn't spare any time to visit his parents.
五、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）
61. --- I hear Jane was knocked down by an electric bicycle and sent to hospital.
--- , we should go and see her immediately.
A. If so B. If necessary
C. On condition that D. Believe it or not
62. The middle-aged man said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to his acceptance in writing.
A. confirm B. convey C. convince D. consider
63. He has got used to up early since he entered the middle school.
A. getting B. got C. get D. gets
64. The project has not been decided on, because it is and people have different opinions on it.
A. controversial B. negative C. subjective D. objective
65. It's surprising that this innocent-looking person should have such a crime.
A. committed B. acted C. made D. performed
66. He the unemployment in our country and made up his mind to help people lead a good life.
A. took a look at B. watched out
C. drew attention to D. devoted to
67. It was of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
A. careless B. considerate C. patient D. generous
68. Thank you, Professor Smith. My life since I started attending your course.
A. has transformed B. has been transformed
C. had transformed D. had been transformed
69. He is such a kind person that that he will come to help us.
A. it is no doubt B. there is no doubt
C. there is no need D. it is no use
70. This film is a famous novel.
A. based in B. based on C. basing in D. basing on
71. It was really of your brother not to play the guitar while you were preparing your lessons.
A. typical B. generous C. considerate D. determined
72. All the people taking part in the bike racing were the finishing line.
A. heading in B. heading for C. heading on D. heading at
73. in his experiment, Newton didn't notice a guest enter his lab.
A. Absorbed B. Attended C. Focused D. Concentrated
74. The young lady, who took drugs, deserved .
A. given a punishment B. to have been punished
C. being punished D. a punishment
75. He's been to the State Supreme Court in California.
A. determined B. appointed C. promised D. assumed
76. Wang Meng won the gold medal in the 20th Winter Olympic Games, though none of us it.
A. have expected B. was expecting C. had expected D. would expect
77. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have opportunity to change his mind.
A. accurate B. urgent C. adequate D. special
78. You can't possession of the house until all papers have been signed.
A. move B. take C. catch D. show
79. After questioning the man for six hours, the police the information they wanted.
A. recovered B. earned C. forbade D. obtained
80. He apologised me stepping on my foot.
A. to; of B. to; for C. for; to D. to; on
六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）
When I was in junior high school, what my friends thought of me was really important to me. During those years, I grew much 81 than most of my peers. Being so tall made me feel 82 . In order to keep the focus off my usual 83 , I went along with the crowd who would 84 other kids at school. It made sure that the tricks were 85 at others, and not at me.
Once before a 86 class, my friends and I played a 87 trick on one of the kids on the basketball team, which made him terribly embarrassed. I thought it was going to be funny, 88 it all ended up that no one thought it was.
My parents didn't always think that 89 was funny. They reminded me about “The Golden Rule”: to 90 others as I would like to be treated. What I was doing was 91 other kids, and in turn hurting my 92 as someone to be looked up to. My friends were looking up to me 93 I was tall, but what did they see
My parents wanted me to be a leader who set a good 94 to others. They taught me to set my own goals, and to do the 95 at everything that I set out to do. They told me to be the leader that I was 96 to be—to be a big man in my heart and actions, as well as in my body. I had to 97 myself whether or not I would be the kind of leader and person my parents 98 I was inside, but I knew in my heart that they were 99 .
“Be a leader, Shaquille, not a(an) 100 . Since people already have to look up to you, give them a good reason to do so.”
81. A. stronger B. taller C. wiser D. braver
82. A. independent B. confident C. uncomfortable D. proud
83. A. hair B. eyesight C. weight D. height
84. A. have mercy on B. join hands with
C. benefit from D. play tricks on
85. A. punished B. directed C. awarded D. shouted
86. A. music B. football C. basketball D. swimming
87. A. kind B. magic C. clever D. hurtful
88. A. so B. but C. and D. or
89. A. behavior B. dream C. nerve D. belief
90. A. praise B. admire C. treat D. hate
91. A. threatening B. motivating C. entertaining D. hurting
92. A. attitude B. fame C. body D. feeling
93. A. because B. though C. when D. if
94. A. friend B. comfort C. example D. help
95. A. biggest B. least C. worst D. best
96. A. chosen B. meant C. born D. elected
97. A. question B. devote C. write D. risk
98. A. promised B. imagined C. believed D. forgot
99. A. determined B. wrong C. ambitious D. right
100. A. follower B. learner C. organizer D. inventor
七、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）
A
Sunshine Sports Centre
One of the most modern sports centres in town, the Sunshine Sports Centre is not just a sports club but much more!
Facilities
With a swimming pool for adults and teens, and a smaller one for children, our centre has something for all the members of the family. Parents can relax while children play in the water. For anybody who is interested in competitive sports, our volleyball, tennis and basketball courts are the ideal place to work off stress.
Whether you just want to keep in shape, lose some weight or build your strength, there's the gym with its super-modern equipment and three personal trainers to look after you and answer all your questions. They can also give you general advice about healthy eating and dieting.
Lessons
It doesn't matter if you're five or eighty-five, there's something for you at the Sunshine Sports Centre! We offer personal training in all sports if you want it, but there are also group lessons for all sports if you prefer teamwork.
Kids and teenagers
Take advantage of our special offer for younger members. For members between five and sixteen years old, there are special lessons in water polo, competitive swimming and diving. There are many classes for all levels of swimmers, with a lifeguard on duty from 9:00 a.m. when the pool opens until it closes at 7:00 p.m.
Social events
Sunshine Sports Centre is not only for sport! You can enjoy a delicious meal at our restaurant or have a milkshake with your friends on the balcony overlooking the swimming pool and the courts. In addition, there are lovely gardens where families or friends can have a picnic! To celebrate a birthday, there is no better place than the Sunshine Sports Centre.
So, come on! Sign up for Sunshine Sports Centre today!
101. In Sunshine Sports Centre .
A. people can have birthday parties
B. lifeguards are on duty 24 hours a day
C. children are not allowed to swim alone
D. special lessons in diving are offered to adults
102. People can ask personal trainers for advice when they .
A. learn to swim B. sign up
C. build strength D. play basketball
103. The main purpose of the passage is to .
A. explain the rules of the sports centre
B. attract people to the sports centre
C. persuade people to play sports
D. show the benefits of sports
B
Basketball, Past and Present
In 1891, a teacher invented a new exercise in Springfield, Massachusetts. A particularly cold winter meant that Dr. James Naismith's students couldn't exercise outdoors, and he needed to find a way that would both entertain them and make sure they got enough exercise. He nailed a peach basket up at one end of the gym and began to develop the rules of what is now one of the most popular sports in the world: basketball.
As colleges began to adopt the game at the turn of the 20th century, basketball undertook a number of rapid changes. Five-person teams became the norm around 1898. Metal hoops replaced peach baskets in 1906. Though it was short lived, the first basketball league was formed in 1898. Under the direction of President Roosevelt, in the 1930s college sports were reorganized to change the rules, largely to prevent injury to players. This organization became the National Collegiate Athletic Association, or NCCA. The first professional league, later to become the National Basketball Association, or NBA, was put together in 1948.
The game as we know it is still standardized very carefully. In the NBA and the NCAA, games are played for four quarters of 12 minutes each. A regulation court is 94 feet by 50 feet, though international basketball leagues sometimes use a somewhat smaller court. It has been suggested that because the athleticism of professional players has increased so much since 1891 the sport might be best served by increasing court size, though this change seems unlikely given the large amount of money that would be required to improve courts.
Outside of the professional and collegiate leagues, there seems to be no end to the introduction of new varieties of basketball from every corner of the world: water basketball, wheelchair basketball, even a new form called slamball(极限篮球). One might even say that Dr. James Naismith's creative achievement to sport exists in each one. And the basketball is significant for another reason: women have been playing almost since its inception: the first game of women's basketball was played in 1891, the same year the sport was invented.
104. What purpose does the first paragraph serve
A. To provide the origin of basketball.
B. To stress the importance of basketball.
C. To offer basic knowledge of basketball.
D. To catch the reader's attention by telling a story.
105. Which of the following statements reflects the basketball inventor's spirit
A. Basketball is now making a large profit.
B. Many new, creative varieties of basketball exist.
C. Americans are still very successful at basketball.
D. Basketball has become an international sport now.
106. The underlined word "inception" probably means .
A. golden age B. beginning C. booming D. fading period
C
Weight loss is most likely to be successful when people change their habits, replacing old, unhealthy habits with new, healthy ones. Here are five ways to make that happen:
Exercise. Regular physical activity burns calories and builds muscle—both of which help you look and feel good and keep weight off. Walking the family dog, cycling to school, and doing other things that increase your daily level of activity can all make a difference. If you want to burn more calories, work out often and add some strength exercises to build muscle. The more muscle you have, the more calories you burn, even when you aren't exercising.
Reduce screen time. One reason why people get less exercise these days is an increase in "screen time"—the amount of time spent watching TV, looking at the computer, or playing video games. Limit screen time to less than two hours per day.
Watch out for food portions(份). Serving sizes have increased over the past 10 years, and these extra calories contribute to obesity. Another key factor in weight gain is that more people drink sugary beverages, such as sodas, juice drinks, and sports drinks. So choose smaller portions (or share restaurant portions) and go for water or low-fat milk instead of soda.
Eat five servings of fruit and vegetables a day. Fruit and vegetables are about more than just vitamins and minerals. They're also packed with fiber, which means they fill you up. And when you fill up on fruit and vegetables, you're less likely to overeat when it comes to high-calorie foods like chips or cookies.
Don't skip breakfast. People who skip breakfast often feel so hungry that they eat more later on. So they get more calories than they would have if they ate breakfast. In fact, people who skip breakfast tend to have higher BMIs than people who eat breakfast.
107. The underlined word "BMIs" in the last paragraph probably refers to something about .
A. bank account B. body weight C. state of mind D. family income
108. The author may agree with the following EXCEPT that .
A. we can lose weight by making our muscle stronger
B. we should choose smaller portions at dinner table
C. we should drink water instead of other kinds of drinks
D. we should fill ourselves up with more fruit and vegetables
109. We can infer from the passage that .
A. giving up breakfast usually does harm to our health
B. food in restaurants provides more calories than necessary
C. people who enjoy fruit and vegetables are likely to overeat
D. playing video games is a good way to help one lose weight
110. The passage mainly talks about the ways to .
A. become a good cook B. get rid of bad habits
C. reach a healthy weight D. become an excellent sportsman
D
Educating children through sport has everything to do with the future health of the next generation, both physically and mentally. Several countries have therefore introduced an "education through sport" project in a number of schools across Europe.
The focus for the children is a variety of sports-related activities. This is to raise their awareness of sport and to prevent modern European children's increasing tendency to sit and watch television or play computer games in their free time, while snacking on junk foods. Governments see the project as a valuable way of halting the increase in obesity and related diseases in the young.
The organisers felt that a good way to educate children about sport was to start with the Olympic Games. In this way they can learn about a whole range of sports and how they started. Books have been specially produced to help with this, and each book is age-specific so that it can explain the Games clearly in language the children will understand for their age group.
Educating children through sport can also be useful in teaching children
about cultural differences. For example, some countries concentrate on only a few sports such as football or volleyball, with the result that the children of those countries aren't aware of the huge selection of sports available. Some countries have sports that are weather-specific and nationally supported, like waterpolo(水球) and sailing in Malta, while skiing and cricket(板球) are not practised so much there as they are in, say Austria or the UK.
The organisers of the project hope, not only to improve the fitness of children throughout Europe, but also to develop important aspects of sport such as fair play, respect for others, teamwork, the desire to win, and many other values which seem to be disappearing from today's society. It is hoped that all the work on this project will lead to more confident children who can handle stress much better in the future and remain healthy into adulthood.
111. The underlined word "halting" in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by " ".
A. experiencing B. considering C. reporting D. stopping
112. The children involved in the project .
A. will learn sailing and skiing
B. are not allowed to eat junk foods
C. are encouraged to learn a variety of sports
D. will be provided with age-specific TV programs
113. According to the text, the "education through sport" project .
A. is a worldwide project
B. is aimed at people of all ages
C. intends to improve children's fitness levels
D. encourages children to attend the Olympics
114. The last paragraph mainly talks about .
A. the aim of the project
B. the value of the project
C. the organisers of the project
D. the development of the project
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
Nowadays, advertisements can be seen everywhere. Some hate them, but some consider them very helpful. And I agree with the latter.
Advertising can form a connection between companies and customers. It won't be wrong to call advertising a way of communication between companies and their customers. Good advertising increases the demands of the public. 115. Advertising can be used to help the general public know about a product and to attract possible buyers. Advertising helps companies make more money by increasing sales.
There are various kinds of advertising. Here are some major types.
Non-electronic advertising advertises products through newspaper, magazines, journals, books, posters, and so on. By this meaning of advertising, companies can let people, who are connected directly and indirectly with non-electronic media, know about their products. 116.
Electronic advertising is the most popular means of advertising. One can cover various kinds of audiences by using this kind of advertising. 117. If one is advertising on TV, his products would be introduced in almost every house.
Advertising on the Internet is getting more and more popular over time. 118.
119. The department's aim is to advertise the company's products and services. On the other hand, many companies depend on advertising agencies for promoting their products and panies should pay money to these agencies. Advertising agencies are always there to give advice, helping promote your products and services.
A. Television viewers are in every home.
B. Products advertised on television are more expensive.
C. Many business pay much money for advertising their products.
D. Many companies have their own department of advertising.
E. In a successful business, advertising plays an important role.
F. You can get your advertising to reach every corner of the world.
G. Advertising on printed things is cheaper than advertising on television.
九、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
At the time, I would go out in the evening with my parents. But this time I had ridden a bicycle from 120. friend of mine. I didn't know 121. , but when I was on the bicycle, a kind of free feeling flooded through me. The 122. (fast) I rode, the farther I wanted to go! Far ahead, I rode as if my life depended 123. it.
Oh! My hands! That poor doctor just couldn't get my gloves off. I broke into 124. (pain) shouting. Much later, I discovered that I 125. (hit) by another bicycle, and I hadn't said one word of sense for at 126. three hours! After some time, my mother arrived at the hospital and gave me a hug. 127. then did the doctor begin to stitch(缝合) my head wound. Not only did he cut off a long lock(绺) of my hair, but 128. used no anesthetic(麻药)! Later, I seemed to hear faraway voices 129. (say) that my right hand was broken. I almost burst into tears. How would I ever play the piano again
十、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Notice
In order to improve our English, an English evening is going to held in our school hall. It will start at 7:30 p.m. or end at 10:00 p.m. the next Friday. You will enjoy English stories at the “evening”. Some English songs will also be singing.What's more, some English short plays and poem will be performed, either. In addition, Mr. and Mrs. Brown from Canada, working in our school, together with his children, will be invited to our “evening”. They will give us wonderfully performances. Everybody is welcome to attending the “evening”. We hope all of you can be there in time and will appreciate the performances. We also hope your English will be greatly improved after this “evening”.
Student's Union
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A
16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
21. average
22. various
23. defend
24. appointed
25. bleeding
26. considerate
27. absorb
28. deserves
29. outstanding
mit
31. typical
32. obtained
33. apologize
34. rely
35. basis
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
36. appoint
37. confirms
38. average
39. outstanding
40. attend
41. obtain
42. adequate
43. deserves
44. talented
45. absorbed
46. various
47. boundary
48. considerate
mit
50. motivation
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
51. founded on/upon facts
52. get used to
53. attract people's attention
54. There is no doubt
55. take possession of
56. It is said that the boy grew up to be
57. if necessary
58. leaving only sands
59. As Yeats (once) said
60. was so busy that
五、单项选择
61. A 62. A 63. A 64. A 65. A
66. C 67. B 68. B 69. B 70. B
71. C 72. B 73. A 74. D 75. B
76. C 77. C 78. B 79. D 80. B
六、完形填空
81. B 82. C 83. D 84. D 85. B
86. C 87. D 88. B 89. A 90. C
91. D 92. B 93. A 94. C 95. D
96. B 97. A 98. C 99. D 100. A
七、阅读理解
101. A 102. C 103. B 104. A 105. B
106. B 107. B 108. C 109. A 110. C
111. D 112. C 113. C 114. A
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
115. E
116. G 117. A 118. F 119. D
九、补全短文
120. a
121. why
122. faster
123. on
124. painful
125. had been hit
126. least
127. Only
128. also
129. saying
十、短文改错(不分行)
130. to held改为to be held
131. or改为and
132. the next Friday改为next Friday
133. singing改为sung
134. poem改为poems
135. either改为too
136. his改为their
137. wonderfully改为wonderful
138. attending改为attend
139. in time改为on time
