高中英语外研版必修7Module5 Ethnic Culture单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do next
A. Swim in the sea.
B. Go running.
C. Take part in a competition.
2. How many people attended the meeting last Friday
A. 60. B. 50. C. 30.
3. What are the speakers talking about
A. The homework.
B. One important person.
C. The French Revolution.
4. Where are the speakers
A. At a hotel. B. On a street. C. In a park.
5. What does the man mean
A. He has broken his keyboard.
B. He needs help with the inputting.
C. He will finish the inputting on time.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. When does the concert begin
A. At 2:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.
7. Where are the speakers going on Saturday evening
A. To the concert hall. B. To the cinema. C. To the Town Hall.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why doesn't the man want to seeHollywood The Real Deal
A. He thinks it boring.
B. He has seen it before.
C. He isn't interested in reality shows.
9. What do the speakers decide to do in the end
A. Eat out.
B. See the news show.
C. Go for a basketball final.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What will the woman do in Hong Kong
A. Go shopping. B. Visit her friend. C. Stay on a beach.
11. How will the woman go to Siem Reap
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By boat.
12. Where will the woman stay during her trip
A. In big hotels.
B. In her friend's house.
C. In small guesthouse.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Suggesting a job. B. Doing an interview. C. Advertising a job.
14. What kind of people does the job want
A. Someone who has an MBA.
B. Someone who can speak foreign languages.
C. Someone who has the experience of living abroad.
15. What is the date today
A. The 3rd of June. B. The 2nd of July. C. The 3rd of August.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Complete the applications.
B. Have a meeting with the man.
C. E-mail the man the adverts.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was the purpose of Columbus' first trip
A. To collect plants.
B. To look for gold.
C. To learn about American cultures.
18. Why does the corn feed millions of people today
A. It is delicious and cheap.
B. It can be cooked in many ways.
C. It grows easily in various conditions.
19. What did Columbus bring back on his second trip
A. Chocolate beans. B. Fried potatoes. C. Sweet corn.
20. What was the result of Columbus' two trips to America
A. They made native Americans enjoy European foods.
B. They made native American food popular.
C. They made native American lifestyle well-known.
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
21. In some cases it is the m rather than the majority who hold the truth.
22. He is so f that everyone here calls him "fool".
23. I don't think that the chair is f enough to hold you. You're too fat.
24. F your seat belts, please! The plane is going to take off.
25. The snow is very l and there is a lot of air in it.
26. Having finished the letter, she f it carefully and put it into an envelope.
27. You can a the colour on the TV by turning the knob.
28. You've put me in a very a position and now I don't know how to deal with the matter.
29. She is a girl of d interest, from sports to arts, even literature.
30. The room was f with a desk, a telephone and a hat stand.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
31. The contrast of the computer screen is too low; please (调整) it.
32. It's necessary for you to (系牢) your safety belt when driving.
33. They want to (配备家具) their office tastefully with modern furniture.
34. Learning about the (性质; 特性) of water helps us understand life on our planet.
35. He (折叠) the letter and put it in an envelope.
36. The program deals with subjects as (各种各样的) as pop music and ancient Greek drama.
37. Your decision puts me in an (尴尬的) position.
38. There are more than fifty national (少数民族) in our country.
39. (显然地), he was mistaken about by the others.
40. Then he opened the safe(保险箱) and stole (珠宝) worth a million dollars.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）
41. 除非得天天浇水，否则朋友送他的花就会死掉。
The flowers his friend gave him will die unless every day.
42. 忙于家务，她再也没有时间去参加俱乐部丰富多样的活动了。(occupy) (词数不限)
the housework, she doesn't have time to enjoy various activities in the club any longer.
43. 用了很长时间后，这本书看起来很旧了。(词数不限)
, the book looks old.
44. 引擎中的火花引起一连串的爆炸。(词数不限)
The fire in the engine a series of explosions.
45. We've been lost in the forest for two days. We were about to lost heart when we saw the faint gleam of light . (在远处)
46. It took several seconds for his eyes to (适应) the dark.
47. 那个病人在护士的搀扶下下了床。(support) (词数不限)
The patient got off the bed, .
48. (及时服用), the medicine will be quite effective. （词数不限）
49. The man, (被认为是医学专家的), in fact, was a cheat.
50. 当我登上公共汽车时，碰见了我的一个朋友。(come) (词数不限)
When I boarded the bus, I .
五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
51. --- I am endless examinations.
--- Cheer up, David. Keep on until the college entrance examination ends.
A. caught up with B. come up with
C. fed up with D. put up with
52. --- When this kind of computer
--- Last year.
A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used
53. The little boy won't go to sleep his mother tells him a story.
A. or B. unless C. but D. whether
54. There is quality in the students' ability, which demands different teaching methods.
A. diverse B. consequent C. bare D. automatic
55. There was a(n) silence in the live interview, when on one knew what to say to the audience.
A. ashamed B. disappointed C. desperate D. awkward
56. The newcomer was a very old woman, but in fact she is only a little over forty.
A. apparently B. evidently C. obviously D. surely
57. Seriously damaged, the bike is no longer .
A. for use B. on use C. in use D. out of use
58. To be honest, it took me more than a month to myself the new school life.
A. adopt; to B. adjust; to C. adapt; into D. suit; for
59. I received an invitation to dinner from my friend, and with my work , I gladly accepted it.
A. was finished B. finishing
C. having finished D. finished
60. Something must be burning for I can see some smoke rising.
A. in a distance B. in the distance
C. from a distance D. at the distance
61. A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.
A. when B. that C. where D. there
62. Team leaders must ensure that all members their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.
A. get over B. look over C. take over D. come over
63. To my surprise, the chick finally broke through the shell and .
A. gave out B. set out C. struggled out D. broke out
64. I wanted to early in order to avoid the traffic.
A. set off B. set on C. set in D. set down
65. --- Did you hear that Wang Fei is having a concert in our city next week
--- Really Cool! I to see the live show.
A. am going to go B. goes
C. will go D. has gone
六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）
If you've ever been to a foreign country, you will know that fitting in isn't easy. Chances are they will have a 66 language and way of life. Here's how to get a basic grasp on things 67 going to a different country.
68 about the country. Get a base of knowledge. Where is the country located What are their 69 foods If you know someone who has been to the country, 70 them to tell you a bit about the country.
Attempt basic phrases. If you do not know how to 71 their language, it will be hard to master the 72 language in a short time. Remember you will not have time to learn the whole language, so 73 things like: asking for directions and ordering in restaurants. Learn these 74 along with the basic please, thank you, hello, and goodbye.
Try to meet someone who knows about or has been to the country. 75 it is a less known country, you may be out of 76 . In this case, search the Internet and the library.
Have a basic understanding of customs. If you do end up in a trouble 77 your lack of customs, calmly explain you are 78 . Basic English customs are not the same around the world, 79 as you get into Asia and Africa, but will 80 as a base for most European countries.
Handle your money well. Money can be 81 , but cover all your bases. Understand the name of the monetary(货币的) 82 (i.e. dollars) and know the names of the coins or bills 83 the unit. Do this in your own country before 84 . Exchange your bills a couple of weeks before you go and practice 85 them. Know the basic conversion(兑换) (i.e. one pound is about two dollars). Recognize fair prices and know how to make basic money transactions(交易).
66. A. difficult B. native C. different D. terrible
67. A. until B. after C. before D. since
68. A. Tell B. Wonder C. Realize D. Learn
69. A. delicious B. wonderful C. strange D. traditional
70. A. argue B. ask C. discuss D. send
71. A. ignore B. practice C. accept D. speak
72. A. entire B. normal C. average D. general
73. A. focus on B. knock into C. calm down D. settle down
74. A. phrases B. names C. books D. adjustments
75. A. If B. Though C. As D. When
76. A. practice B. mind C. sight D. luck
77. A. because of B. thanks to C. as for D. instead of
78. A. wrong B. innocent C. foreign D. local
79. A. rarely B. especially C. usually D. hardly
80. A. provide B. inspire C. support D. refuse
81. A. shocking B. amazing C. confusing D. surprising
82. A. unit B. number C. amount D. power
83. A. above B. within C. behind D. below
84. A. setting off B. putting off C. cutting off D. turning off
85. A. paying B. recognizing C. answering D. charging
七、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）
A
Days 1-3: UK-Shanghai
Fly to great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food. Visit the beautiful YU Garden, Old Town. Shanghai Museum, cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area. Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920's style Shikumen buildings and end your stay in Shanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour.
Days 4-7: Shanghai-Yangtze River Tour
Fly to Yichang and change(approx: on hour) to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights. Enjoy a tour of the three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝) before sailing on the grand Yangtze River, passing through the impressive Three Gorges. We take a side trip to the lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way.
Day 8: Chongqing-Chengdu
Get off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay.
Days 9-10: Chengdu-Xi'an
Visit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals. We then fly to the historic city of Xi'an for two nights stay and enjoy traditional Shuijiao. Next day, explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th century—the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑), followed by the ancient City Wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing.
Days 11-13: Xi'an-Beijing
Visit little wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well-known Shaanxi provincial museum before walking through the lively Muslim Quarter to see the Great Mosque. Later fly to Beijing for three nights' stay and try Peking Duck. During our stay in Beijing, we stroll through Tiananmen Square to the Forbidden City, the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in China, and visit the Summer Palace. Next day we take a walk on the Great Wall, tour the unique Temple of Heaven and enjoy an attractive Chinese Acrobatic Show.
Day 14: Beijing-UK
Fly back to the UK, arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.
86. The underlined word sample in the passage probably means .
A. buy B. reserve C. taste D. make
87. The first and last scenic spots they visited in Xi'an are .
A. the Terracotta Warriors and the Great Mosque
B. the Terracotta Warriors and Shanghai Provincial Museum
C. little wild Goose Pagoda and Great Mosque
D. little wild Goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter
88. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad.
A. The tourists will have to pay extra for fuel and meals.
B. The tourists will visit the 1920's Shikumen buildings in Beijing.
C. The tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour.
D. The tourists will stay in Beijing for three nights before leaving for the UK.
89. The ad. is mainly intended to .
A. encourage the British to travel in China
B. attract the British to traditional Chinese food
C. offer service of booking air tickets to tourists
D. provide the British with a better understanding of Shanghai
B
Nicknames for Los Angeles
A nickname is a shortened form of a person's name. A nickname can also be a descriptive name for a person, place or thing. Many American cities have nicknames. These can help establish an identity, spread pride among citizens and build unity. Nicknames can also be funny.
Los Angeles, California is the second largest city in population, after New York City. Los Angeles has several nicknames. One is simply the city's initials, L.A. It is also called the City of Angels because Los Angeles means “the angels” in Spanish.
Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather. So another nickname is City of Flowers and Sunshine. New York is called The Big Apple. So Los Angeles is sometimes called The Big Orange because of the fruit that grows in that city's warm climate.
The American motion picture and television industries are based in Los Angeles. So it is not surprising that it is called The Entertainment Capital of the World. Many films are made in the area of Los Angeles called Hollywood. Millions of people visit the area. No trip to Los Angeles is complete without seeing the word "Hollywood" spelled out in huge letters on a hillside.
Many movie stars live in Los Angeles. The city is sometimes called Tinseltown. This nickname comes from the shiny, bright and often unreal nature of Hollywood and the movie industry.
Another nickname for Los Angeles is La-La Land, using the first letters of Los and Angeles. This means a place that is fun and not serious, and maybe even out of touch with reality.
The city of Los Angeles is part of Los Angeles County. There are many smaller cities in the county. Beverly Hills, with its rich people, is one of them. So is Pasadena, with its Rose Parade each New Year's Day. So are the coastal cities of Santa Monica and Malibu, where people like to ride surfboards on the Pacific Ocean waves.
A good place for watching unusual-looking people is Venice, an area on the west side of Los Angeles. A system of waterways designed after the Italian city of Venice has been built there.
Many people love Los Angeles for its warm sunny weather, beautiful mountains and beaches, and movie stars. That includes Randy Newman, who sings about his hometown.
90. A nickname of a place can have the following functions except .
A. building up identity B. entertainment
C. bringing pride to the locals D. uniting surrounding cities
91. The underlined sentence can best be replaced by .
A. Your trip to Los Angeles is not perfect if you miss the big letters "Hollywood" on a hillside
B. Not seeing the word "Hollywood" on a hillside means you haven't been to Los Angeles
C. If you visit Los Angeles you should first pay a visit to "Hollywood" on a hillside
D. Seeing the big letters "Hollywood" on a hillside means you've been really to Los Angeles
92. How many nicknames have been given to Los Angeles
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
93. Which of the following is conveyed in this article
A. Los Angeles is most famous for its nicknames
B. Hollywood alone adds fame to Los Angeles
C. All the nicknames increase the charm of Los Angeles
D. Los Angeles was built after the Italian city of Venice
C
The hit movie Notting Hill(《诺丁山》) begins with a famous scene. Hugh Grant bumps into Julia Roberts and spills(洒) orange juice all over her. After the collision(碰撞), Grant repeatedly says, "I am so sorry. I am so sorry."
His behavior in this scene is very British. If Roberts' character was from Britain then she would probably apologize repeatedly as well—even if the collision was not her fault. But this doesn't happen in the film, as Roberts is from the US.
A report in The Telegraph last week said that three quarters of British people apologize when they bump into someone in the street—regardless of whether they are responsible or not. In fact, we Britons use "sorry" in many situations. For example, if we mishear someone, we say "Sorry " The person we are talking to will also apologize by replying, "No, I am sorry!" This can go on for up to five minutes as we compete over who is the most sorry.
Life is never as simple as "duibuqi" and "meiguanxi".
How we use "sorry" has changed. Traditionally, "sorry" was used to express deep regret, but a survey in 2007 showed that we use it to mean anything from "what" to "whatever".
Why are Britons so sorry Mark Tyrell, a psychology writer in the UK, thinks that our apologetic tendencies are rooted in the British class system. We say sorry because historically the new middle class in Britain had to apologize for not being the working class, but also for not really being upper class. Another theory is that we apologize to avoid confrontation(对抗). For example, if you bump into someone, he or she might get angry. To avoid this we instantly say "Sorry!"
True manners are about being considerate, and the modern day obsession(执着) with apologizing shows that we are perhaps not as thoughtful as we once were. The word has lost some of its meaning. Do you see my point Sorry, it might just be a British thing…
94. The author mentions a scene in the hit movie Notting Hill at the beginning to .
A. introduce different ways of saying sorry
B. give an example of British manners
C. show what kinds of men are considered gentlemen in the UK
D. draw our attention to how and when British people say sorry
95. Which of the following statements might Mark Tyrell agree with
A. Americans care less about manners than British people do.
B. The fact British people apologize so much is linked to the class system.
C. British people care too much about which social class they are from.
D. People shouldn't apologize if they are not responsible.
96. We can conclude from the article that the author thinks .
A. it's unnecessary for British people to be so polite
B. the obsession with apologizing shows Britons are truly sincere
C. Britons should stick to the traditional use of the word "sorry"
D. the change of how British people use "sorry" is because of language development
97. What is the main point of the article
A. To explore the best way of saying sorry.
B. To introduce Britons' overuse of sorry and why.
C. To suggest many British people lack traditional manners.
D. To show how saying sorry has changed over time.
D
There are now many products and services on the market which are similar in content though produced by different companies. It is vital, therefore, for a company to distinguish itself from its competitors by having a strong company image which is immediately recognizable.
Logos are part of this image. They are symbols which often include a name or initials to identify a company. The logo establishes a visual identity for the company, just as different groups of young people express their identity through hairstyles and clothes. All groups from all cultures and throughout the ages have used colors and symbols to show their identity.
In different cultures, different colors carry different meanings. Some colors may be connected with coldness in one culture and with warmth in another; some colors represent life in one culture but death in another. International companies have, therefore, to make sure that their logos will not be misunderstood in different countries.
The logos of large international companies are instantly recognizable throughout the world. One of the most famous logos is that of Coca-Cola. The design of the words "Coca-Cola" has not changed since 1886, although the surrounding design has been changed from time to time. Many companies have, over the years, renewed their logos to fit in with contemporary design and to present more powerful pany logos can be emotive and can inspire loyalty by influencing the subconscious(潜意识的). Some logos include an idea of the product: the steering wheel in the Mercedes logo, for example, and the aeroplane tail of Alitalia.
Logos are used on packaging and brochures as well as on the product itself. They may also appear in newspapers or on television as part of an advertising campaign. Companies need to have a strong corporate identity. The logo helps to promote this image and to fix it in the minds of the consumers. Logos, therefore, need to be original and to have impact and style.
98. The most basic function of a company's logo is to .
A. project a positive image of the company and its products or services
B. make the products and services of the company more recognizable
C. distinguish the company from its realistic and potential competitors
D. describe the business the company is engaged for the consumers
99. What are the usual compositions of a company's logo
A. The name or initials of a company.
B. A visual image of the company in colors.
C. Symbols and colors representing the company.
D. Symbols including the name or initials of the company.
100. Why should caution be exercised in the use of colors
A. Colors are not the best tools to identify a company.
B. Colors may be misinterpreted in different cultures.
C. Colors may represent death in some cultures.
D. International companies are careful about the use of colors.
101. By citing the logo of Coca-Cola, the author tries to .
A. explain the name of a company should remain unchanged
B. illustrate the importance of having a recognizable image
C. state the surrounding design of the logo can always be changed
D. ensure that the logo should not be misinterpreted in different cultures
102. In the view of the author, a winning logo should aim at .
A. fitting in with the contemporary design
B. inspiring loyalty from the consumers
C. displaying originality and impact
D. promoting a strong corporate identity
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
Running is a very effective way to achieve better health. If you are planning to become a runner, you need to take note of some beginner running tips to make sure you start off your running the right way.
103. This is very important since some people may be diagnosed with some certain conditions that would make them unfit to run. Having heart or breathing problems, and other illnesses could make the doctor advise you not to take up running. Talk to your doctor about your plans and ask for his or her advice on whether you should start your plans or not.
Everybody can run, but running longer distance is a skill that needs to be trained. 104. The bottom line is to stat slow and gradually increase your pacing and distance. You will be surprised at your progress in just a matter of weeks.
Most experienced runners keep a running log to help them monitor their progress. 105. In your record book, log your distance, time, and type of workout, you can also add other information there to keep it more interesting for you. This will help you follow your improvements and can also be useful later on when you get injured. 106.
Following these beginner running tips will get you on the right track. It is a great sport and it can provide plenty of benefits for you. 107. With that in mind, turn off your computer and go for a run right now.
A. It can even help combat depression.
B. The first thing you need to do is to see a doctor.
C. It does not mean that you can skip this since you are a beginner.
D. Some runners try to go hard every single day.
E. Therefore you should start with a running program before you run non-stop.
F. Your running log will help you understand better how your body functions.
G. It's best to start out very easy, at a slow jog, and focus not on intensity but on how long you're on the road.
九、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
I would like to share a writing lesson I learned from our American teacher when I was a college student.
In our first writing class, she put a red apple on a transparent(透明的) glass plate, placed the plate on the desk near the window, and 108. (adjust) it a few times. The sunlight was streaming on the apple and 109. holder, casting a shadow on the desk. 110. a smile, she began to speak.
"I'd like you to describe the apple and its surroundings 111. about one hundred words, 112. must be strict to the sketches of its physical appearance. After that, you are going to add 113. one hundred words to stretch its look in other areas that are related 114. it, for example, giving a brief 115. (describe) of an apple tree, its sweetness and nutrition, etc."
We were stunned, gazing at the apple, or peeping at each other. Our teacher was walking up and down, saying a few 116. (encourage) words now and then, giving out some hints here and there. However, it didn't help. Most of our papers remained empty. We only heard the clock ticking faster and 117. (loud). The time was running out.
十、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
One day last month, a group of Chinese student arrived in Brisbane. I was one of them. After say goodbye to my dear parents at Beijing Airport, I started my long journey. That was my first journey abroad! How exciting I felt when I got on board. We left Shanghai to Hong Kong to change to another plane to Melbourne, second largest city in Australia. Form there we flew to Brisbane, that is the capital city of Queensland, Australia. We were exchange students and send to the country by their government to learn English in Brisbane for twelve months. From the first few lessons, we found the teachers there really worked hardly, and I am sure of everything will go well in the next months.
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C
6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
21. minority
22. foolish
23. firm
24. Fasten
25. loose
26. folded
27. adjust
28. awkward
29. diverse
30. furnished
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
31. adjust
32. fasten
33. furnish
34. properties
35. folded
36. diverse
37. awkward
38. minorities
39. Apparently
40. jewellery
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
41. watered
42. Occupied with
43. Used for a long time
44. sets off
45. in the distance
46. adjust to
47. supported by the nurse
48. Taken in time
49. considered to be a medical expert
50. came across a friend of mine
五、单项选择
51. C 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. D
56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. B
61. C 62. A 63. C 64. A 65. C
六、完形填空
66. C 67. C 68. D 69. D 70. B
71. D 72. A 73. A 74. A 75. A
76. D 77. A 78. C 79. B 80. A
81. C 82. A 83. B 84. A 85. B
七、阅读理解
86. C 87. A 88. D 89. A 90. D
91. A 92. D 93. C 94. D 95. B
96. C 97. B 98. C 99. D 100. B
101. B 102. C
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
103. B 104. E 105. C
106. F 107. A
九、补全短文
108. adjusted
109. its
110. With
111. in
112. which
113. another
114. to
115. description
116. encouraging
117. louder
十、短文改错(不分行)
118. student改为students
119. say改为saying
120. exciting改为excited
121. 第六句第三个to改为for
122. second前加the
123. 第七句that改为which
124. send改为sent
125. their改为our
126. hardly改为hard
127. 第九句of改为that或删掉that
