Unit8 A green world课文知识填空（含答案）译林版八年级英语下册
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| 名称 | Unit8 A green world课文知识填空（含答案）译林版八年级英语下册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-03-08 11:55:53 | ||
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Unit8 A green world课文知识填空
一、基础巩固（40分）
（一）课文重点填空（20分）
1. We can ______ (减少) air pollution by riding bicycles.
2. Remember to ______ (关上) the lights when leaving a room.
3. Glass and plastic can be ______ (回收利用) to protect the environment.
4. It's ______ (明智的) to save water by taking shorter showers.
5. People are not ______ (允许) to cut down trees in the park.
6. The government plans to ______ (发展) green energy projects.
7. ______ (志愿者) collected waste paper for recycling.
8. The factory was ______ (罚款) for polluting the river.
9. ______ (挖) holes in the garden to plant trees.
10. Air pollution is ______ (有害的) to our health.
（二）语法填空（10分）
11. The classroom ______ (clean) by students every day.
12. Trees ______ (plant) in the park next week.
13. ______ you ever ______ (take) part in a recycling program
14. A new law ______ (pass) to protect wild animals last year.
15. Water ______ (waste) if you leave the tap running.
（三）对话填空（10分）
A: What can we do ______ (live) a green life
B: We should ______ (recycle) waste and save energy.
A: ______ we ______ (use) plastic bags
B: No, we ______ (should). We can use cloth bags instead.
二、能力提升（35分）
（一）根据课文内容填空（10分）
21. The ______ (目的) of the project is to clean the ocean.
22. They ______ (成功) in reducing waste by 30%.
23. The ______ (主要的) cause of pollution is factory waste.
24. She felt ______ (自豪的) to win the environmental award.
25. The ______ (调查) shows most people support green policies.
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
26. The ______ (child) are learning about垃圾分类.
27. The ______ (wise) decision saved many trees.
28. He ______ (use) to drive a car, but now cycles to work.
29. There ______ (be) a recycling center in our neighborhood.
30. Look! The students ______ (collect) waste paper for the charity.
（三）完成句子（15分）
31. 我们应该停止使用一次性塑料。
We should ______ ______ single-use plastics.
32. 种树有助于改善环境。
Planting trees helps ______ ______ ______.
33. 直到所有人离开，灯才会关闭。
The lights ______ turn off ______ everyone leaves.
34. 保持河流清洁是我们的责任。
It's our duty ______ ______ the rivers clean.
35. 她足够细心，总是分类垃圾。
She is ______ ______ to always sort waste.
三、拓展挑战（25分）
（一）短文填空（15分）
Last weekend, I joined a ______ (环保的) activity. We ______ (收集) plastic bottles and ______ (分类) them into different bins. The volunteers ______ (种植) trees in the park. I learned that small actions can ______ (产生影响). Now I ______ (避免) using plastic bags and ______ (节约) water at home. It's important for everyone to ______ (保护) our planet.
（二）写作（10分）
以“A Green Action I Took”为题，写一篇短文，描述你做过的一次环保行动。内容包括：时间、地点、行动内容、感受等。不少于80词。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、基础巩固
（一）
1. reduce 2. turn off 3. recycled 4. wise 5. allowed
6. develop 7. Volunteers 8. fined 9. Dig 10. harmful
（二）
11. is cleaned 12. will be planted 13. Have taken 14. was passed 15. is wasted
（三）
16. to live 17. recycle 18. Should 19. use 20. shouldn't
二、能力提升
（一）
21. purpose 22. succeeded 23. main 24. proud 25. survey
（二）
26. children 27. wise 28. used 29. is 30. are collecting
（三）
31. stop using 32. improve the environment 33. won't until
34. to keep 35. careful enough
三、拓展挑战
（一）
green, collected, separated, planted, make a difference, avoid, save, protect
（二）写作范文
A Green Action I Took
Last month, I joined a beach cleanup event. We picked up plastic bottles and bags, sorted them into recycling bins. After three hours, the beach looked much cleaner. Though tired, I felt happy to contribute. This experience taught me that everyone can help protect the environment.
一、基础巩固（40分）
（一）课文重点填空（20分）
1. We can ______ (减少) air pollution by riding bicycles.
2. Remember to ______ (关上) the lights when leaving a room.
3. Glass and plastic can be ______ (回收利用) to protect the environment.
4. It's ______ (明智的) to save water by taking shorter showers.
5. People are not ______ (允许) to cut down trees in the park.
6. The government plans to ______ (发展) green energy projects.
7. ______ (志愿者) collected waste paper for recycling.
8. The factory was ______ (罚款) for polluting the river.
9. ______ (挖) holes in the garden to plant trees.
10. Air pollution is ______ (有害的) to our health.
（二）语法填空（10分）
11. The classroom ______ (clean) by students every day.
12. Trees ______ (plant) in the park next week.
13. ______ you ever ______ (take) part in a recycling program
14. A new law ______ (pass) to protect wild animals last year.
15. Water ______ (waste) if you leave the tap running.
（三）对话填空（10分）
A: What can we do ______ (live) a green life
B: We should ______ (recycle) waste and save energy.
A: ______ we ______ (use) plastic bags
B: No, we ______ (should). We can use cloth bags instead.
二、能力提升（35分）
（一）根据课文内容填空（10分）
21. The ______ (目的) of the project is to clean the ocean.
22. They ______ (成功) in reducing waste by 30%.
23. The ______ (主要的) cause of pollution is factory waste.
24. She felt ______ (自豪的) to win the environmental award.
25. The ______ (调查) shows most people support green policies.
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
26. The ______ (child) are learning about垃圾分类.
27. The ______ (wise) decision saved many trees.
28. He ______ (use) to drive a car, but now cycles to work.
29. There ______ (be) a recycling center in our neighborhood.
30. Look! The students ______ (collect) waste paper for the charity.
（三）完成句子（15分）
31. 我们应该停止使用一次性塑料。
We should ______ ______ single-use plastics.
32. 种树有助于改善环境。
Planting trees helps ______ ______ ______.
33. 直到所有人离开，灯才会关闭。
The lights ______ turn off ______ everyone leaves.
34. 保持河流清洁是我们的责任。
It's our duty ______ ______ the rivers clean.
35. 她足够细心，总是分类垃圾。
She is ______ ______ to always sort waste.
三、拓展挑战（25分）
（一）短文填空（15分）
Last weekend, I joined a ______ (环保的) activity. We ______ (收集) plastic bottles and ______ (分类) them into different bins. The volunteers ______ (种植) trees in the park. I learned that small actions can ______ (产生影响). Now I ______ (避免) using plastic bags and ______ (节约) water at home. It's important for everyone to ______ (保护) our planet.
（二）写作（10分）
以“A Green Action I Took”为题，写一篇短文，描述你做过的一次环保行动。内容包括：时间、地点、行动内容、感受等。不少于80词。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、基础巩固
（一）
1. reduce 2. turn off 3. recycled 4. wise 5. allowed
6. develop 7. Volunteers 8. fined 9. Dig 10. harmful
（二）
11. is cleaned 12. will be planted 13. Have taken 14. was passed 15. is wasted
（三）
16. to live 17. recycle 18. Should 19. use 20. shouldn't
二、能力提升
（一）
21. purpose 22. succeeded 23. main 24. proud 25. survey
（二）
26. children 27. wise 28. used 29. is 30. are collecting
（三）
31. stop using 32. improve the environment 33. won't until
34. to keep 35. careful enough
三、拓展挑战
（一）
green, collected, separated, planted, make a difference, avoid, save, protect
（二）写作范文
A Green Action I Took
Last month, I joined a beach cleanup event. We picked up plastic bottles and bags, sorted them into recycling bins. After three hours, the beach looked much cleaner. Though tired, I felt happy to contribute. This experience taught me that everyone can help protect the environment.