Unit1 Past and Present课文知识填空 （含答案）牛津译林版八年级英语下册
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| 名称 | Unit1 Past and Present课文知识填空 （含答案）牛津译林版八年级英语下册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-03-08 11:58:25 | ||
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Unit1 Past and Present课文知识填空
一、基础巩固（40分）
（一）课文重点填空（20分）
1. The small village has t____ into a modern town over the years.
2. People in the past lived a q____ life without computers.
3. The government built new p____ to reduce traffic jams.
4. My grandparents often talk about their happy m____ of the countryside.
5. The factory used to p____ waste water into the river.
6. Many old houses were p____ down to make space for new buildings.
7. We should protect the e____ by planting more trees.
8. The Internet makes c____ between people much easier.
9. My father's job r____ him to travel often.
10. She feels l____ because her friends have moved away.
（二）语法填空（10分）
11. I ______ (not see) him since last month.
12. They ______ (live) in this city for five years.
13. The town ______ (change) a lot since 2010.
14. ______ you ever ______ (visit) the new museum
15. There ______ (be) a school and two parks here before.
（三）对话填空（10分）
A: How long ______ you ______ (study) English
B: I ______ (learn) it for three years.
A: ______ you ______ (go) to the English corner last week
B: No, but I ______ (plan) to go next time.
二、能力提升（35分）
（一）根据课文内容填空（10分）
21. The old man often ______ (think) about his childhood.
22. We should take action to fight against air ______ (pollute).
23. The ______ (communicate) between villages improved after the road was built.
24. The ______ (government) has built a new library in our community.
25. She ______ (realize) the importance of exercise last year.
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
26. The ______ (wife) of the workers are waiting outside the factory.
27. The ______ (north) part of the country is colder in winter.
28. He ______ (use) to play basketball every day.
29. There ______ (be) more trees here in the past.
30. Look! The children ______ (fly) kites in the field.
（三）完成句子（15分）
31. 过去这里有很多工厂。
There ______ ______ ______ factories here in the past.
32. 政府已经采取行动保护环境。
The government ______ ______ ______ to protect the environment.
33. 互联网让我们的生活变得更加方便。
The Internet ______ ______ our lives more convenient.
34. 我已经很久没见到我的老朋友了。
I ______ ______ my old friends for a long time.
35. 这个小镇的变化真大啊！
______ ______ ______ the town has changed!
三、拓展挑战（25分）
（一）短文填空（15分）
My hometown is a beautiful place near the mountains. It has ______ (change) a lot in recent years. There ______ (be) more tall buildings and wide roads. The ______ (environment) is cleaner now. People ______ (use) to travel by bike, but now they drive cars. However, the ______ (pollute) from factories is a new problem. The ______ (government) is working on it. I miss the old days when the air was fresh and people were ______ (friend). But I also like the ______ (modern) life here. It’s ______ (interest) to see both the past and present in my hometown.
（二）写作（10分）
以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇短文，描述家乡的变化。内容包括：过去与现在的对比、主要变化、你的感受等。不少于80词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、基础巩固
（一）
1. turned 2. quiet 3. parks 4. memories 5. pour
6. pulled 7. environment 8. communication 9. requires 10. lonely
（二）
11. haven’t seen 12. have lived 13. has changed 14. Have visited 15. was
（三）
16. have 17. studied 18. have learned 19. Did 20. go 21. plan
二、能力提升
（一）
21. thinks 22. pollution munication 24. government 25. realized
（二）
26. wives 27. northern 28. used 29. were 30. are flying
（三）
31. used to be 32. has taken action 33. has made 34. haven’t seen
35. How greatly
三、拓展挑战
（一）
changed, are, environment, used, pollution, government, friendly, modern, interesting
（二）写作范文
The Changes in My Hometown
My hometown was a small village with dirt roads and low houses. People lived a simple life. Now, it’s a modern town with tall buildings and supermarkets. The streets are wide and clean. There’s a new park where kids play. Although life is better, I miss the old days when neighbors were closer. I hope the good changes continue while keeping some traditions.
一、基础巩固（40分）
（一）课文重点填空（20分）
1. The small village has t____ into a modern town over the years.
2. People in the past lived a q____ life without computers.
3. The government built new p____ to reduce traffic jams.
4. My grandparents often talk about their happy m____ of the countryside.
5. The factory used to p____ waste water into the river.
6. Many old houses were p____ down to make space for new buildings.
7. We should protect the e____ by planting more trees.
8. The Internet makes c____ between people much easier.
9. My father's job r____ him to travel often.
10. She feels l____ because her friends have moved away.
（二）语法填空（10分）
11. I ______ (not see) him since last month.
12. They ______ (live) in this city for five years.
13. The town ______ (change) a lot since 2010.
14. ______ you ever ______ (visit) the new museum
15. There ______ (be) a school and two parks here before.
（三）对话填空（10分）
A: How long ______ you ______ (study) English
B: I ______ (learn) it for three years.
A: ______ you ______ (go) to the English corner last week
B: No, but I ______ (plan) to go next time.
二、能力提升（35分）
（一）根据课文内容填空（10分）
21. The old man often ______ (think) about his childhood.
22. We should take action to fight against air ______ (pollute).
23. The ______ (communicate) between villages improved after the road was built.
24. The ______ (government) has built a new library in our community.
25. She ______ (realize) the importance of exercise last year.
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
26. The ______ (wife) of the workers are waiting outside the factory.
27. The ______ (north) part of the country is colder in winter.
28. He ______ (use) to play basketball every day.
29. There ______ (be) more trees here in the past.
30. Look! The children ______ (fly) kites in the field.
（三）完成句子（15分）
31. 过去这里有很多工厂。
There ______ ______ ______ factories here in the past.
32. 政府已经采取行动保护环境。
The government ______ ______ ______ to protect the environment.
33. 互联网让我们的生活变得更加方便。
The Internet ______ ______ our lives more convenient.
34. 我已经很久没见到我的老朋友了。
I ______ ______ my old friends for a long time.
35. 这个小镇的变化真大啊！
______ ______ ______ the town has changed!
三、拓展挑战（25分）
（一）短文填空（15分）
My hometown is a beautiful place near the mountains. It has ______ (change) a lot in recent years. There ______ (be) more tall buildings and wide roads. The ______ (environment) is cleaner now. People ______ (use) to travel by bike, but now they drive cars. However, the ______ (pollute) from factories is a new problem. The ______ (government) is working on it. I miss the old days when the air was fresh and people were ______ (friend). But I also like the ______ (modern) life here. It’s ______ (interest) to see both the past and present in my hometown.
（二）写作（10分）
以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇短文，描述家乡的变化。内容包括：过去与现在的对比、主要变化、你的感受等。不少于80词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、基础巩固
（一）
1. turned 2. quiet 3. parks 4. memories 5. pour
6. pulled 7. environment 8. communication 9. requires 10. lonely
（二）
11. haven’t seen 12. have lived 13. has changed 14. Have visited 15. was
（三）
16. have 17. studied 18. have learned 19. Did 20. go 21. plan
二、能力提升
（一）
21. thinks 22. pollution munication 24. government 25. realized
（二）
26. wives 27. northern 28. used 29. were 30. are flying
（三）
31. used to be 32. has taken action 33. has made 34. haven’t seen
35. How greatly
三、拓展挑战
（一）
changed, are, environment, used, pollution, government, friendly, modern, interesting
（二）写作范文
The Changes in My Hometown
My hometown was a small village with dirt roads and low houses. People lived a simple life. Now, it’s a modern town with tall buildings and supermarkets. The streets are wide and clean. There’s a new park where kids play. Although life is better, I miss the old days when neighbors were closer. I hope the good changes continue while keeping some traditions.