高中英语外研版必修5Module6 Animals in Danger单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean by saying "it is a complex matter"
A. Some countries are successful in birth-control while some cultures oppose it.
B. Family-planning is unfamiliar to most people.
C. It is difficult to make people believe the advantages of a small family.
2. What is the problem that brings about an increase in poor living conditions according to the man
A. Lack of housing. B. Unrealistic people. C. Lack of employment.
3. What are the speakers talking about
A. A beautiful park.
B. An architectural exhibition.
C. A college campus.
4. What do we know about the woman
A. She always leaves her garbage cans at her house.
B. She always prepares for a Tuesday pickup.
C. She always puts the garbage out the night before pickup.
5. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Arrange by phone to have a bucket delivered.
B. Take her recycling to the town office.
C. Return the bucket to the recycling department.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. How does the man go to the subway
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bicycle.
7. What do we know about the man
A. He doesn't live in the city.
B. He has no car.
C. He is fat.
8. What does the man think of buses and cars
A. Dirty but fast. B. Polluting and slow. C. Quick and convenient.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and employee.
10. What does the man blame air pollution on
A. Cars. B. People. C. Factories.
11. Why does the woman dislike the man driving to school
A. He misses much exercise.
B. He makes traveling inconvenient.
C. He spends too much money on his car.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. How does the woman find the guinea pigs in the film
A. Troublesome. B. Foolish. C. Lovely.
13. What does the man think of the director
A. The director loves and knows the guinea pigs.
B. The director raises some guinea pigs himself.
C. The director kills a lot of guinea pigs himself.
14. What does the woman like the guinea pigs most
A. They have love to the family.
B. They have self-confidence.
C. They have strong friendship.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What do we know about the river now
A. It's a little dirty. B. It's very clean. C. It has no fish.
16. How many trucks are used to collect rubbish
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
17. When did the trucks begin to collect the rubbish along the river
A. One month ago. B. One year ago. C. Two years ago.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the most important function of zoos according to the speaker
A. Educating children.
B. Saving rare animals.
C. Recreating an environment.
19. Why are some people against zoos
A. Animals make visitors stressful.
B. Animals can feel bored and sad.
C. Animals must live in cages.
20. What does the speaker think of zoos
A. They're still useful and necessary.
B. They're a perfect environment for animals.
C. They're recreation places for animals.
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
21. As we all know, the Great Wall of China is one of the w of the world.
22. The sales department of the company has b in all parts of the country.
23. As is known to all, the dinosaurs have been e for millions of years.
24. The incomes of skilled workers went up. M unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
25. The WWF believes that our world has a future only if people learn to conserve nature and not waste e .
26. Wearing a hat can p us from being burned by sunlight in summer.
27. Hangzhou is a beautiful place; so it is w going there.
28. The astronauts soon got used to the c of weightlessness.
29. It's hard to rescue drowning people because they s so much.
30. The f of this module is animals in danger.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）
31. Bad environment will (危及) your health.
32. “Where would the restroom be ” she w (不知道).
33. It takes a lot of hard work, but the reward is well (值得) the effort.
34. I'm looking for a house in the country but haven't found my (理想的) one yet.
35. Any investment (包括) an element of risk.
36. The government should take measures to (保护) the old building.
37. M (与此同时), two other actors have carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees.
38. The Construction Bank of China has (分支) all over the country.
39. A bird was caught in the net and was (挣扎) to get free.
40. Today we're going to (集中) on the question of homeless people in London.
41. There is always beautiful scenery in nature (保护区).
42. After a few hours of work she seemed to be still filled with (精力).
43. The astronauts soon got used to the (情况) of weightlessness.
44. The (目标) of "Earth Hour Campaign" is to protect the environment.
45. Scientists believe that dinosaurs have been (灭绝的) for millions of years.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）
46. 据报道在中国70%的人在如此多的事故之后担心食物安全情况。
It is reported that 70% of people in China the food security(安全) situation after so many accidents.
47. 他写了一封信，在信中，他解释了事故中发生的事情。
He wrote a letter what had happened in the accident. (explain)
48. 橄榄枝象征着和平。(词数不限)
The olive branch peace.
49. In our class there are 50 students, (三分之二的人来自) our hometown and live near the school.
50. She worked hard to (创办自己的生意).
51. 他最终找到了一种我们可以用以解决这个问题的方法。（词数不限）
He finally found a way .
52. Many sharks (以……为食) fish and other sea animals.
53. Businessmen always (把他们的兴趣集中在) how to make more money. (focus)
54. It is likely that after you have carefully studied the author, you'll find that (这本书值得一读). (worth)
55. 有段时间我感到孤独。 （词数不限）
There was a time .
五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
56. When the boss wanted to dismiss Bill, the other workers all the boss, which moved Bill to tears.
A. stood against B. stood up for C. stood out D. stood still
57. As a manager, who often has to talk with other people, you should know the of humor in dealing with difficult situations.
A. power B. strength C. force D. energy
58. Don't do such things you are not sure about.
A. that B. which C. as D. than
59. I'd like to share a story music overcomes a physical barrier and makes a connection with a young student.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
60. We students should ourselves knowledge, for the competition nowadays is very fierce.
A. supply; with B. equip; with C. relate; to D. feed; on
61. Luckily, we'd brought a mad map without we would have lost our way.
A. it B. that C. this D. which
62. Everyone's attention was the little girl when she got the Olympic gold medal.
A. focusing on B. focused C. to focus D. focused on
63. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.
A. which B. that C. where D. it
64. We offered these students a summer course, aimed improving their spoken English.
A. to B. in C. at D. for
65. The researchers will visit the primary school next Wednesday, all the pupils are children of migrant workers.
A. where B. which C. when D. whom
66. Dark glasses are sometimes worn to the eyes from strong sunlight.
A. prevent B. care C. defend D. protect
67. The newly-opened park is such a beautiful place that it is well worth .
A. visit B. to be visited C. being visited D. visiting
68. Mother bought me 3 books on English study, the second I really liked.
A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
69. My new job my travelling all over the country, which means I won't be able to spend much time with my family.
A. takes B. promises C. involves D. causes
70. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to several schools for poor children.
A. setting about B. setting up C. setting out D. setting down
六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）
Luis Ortiz loves to build houses. All the houses he builds have one thing in 71 : each little house is a piggy bank that Luis 72 to raise money for Habitat for Humanity. Habitat for Humanity is a(n) 73 organization that builds and repairs houses all over the world for free.
For many years, Luis and his mom 74 a bedroom in a tiny apartment, but Luis wished for his own bedroom. His mom was 75 to buy a house, 76 it would have taken years before she saved enough money. She asked Habitat for Humanity if they would help her 77 a house.
"It was a dream come true," Luis said. "That first night, I felt very 78 in my own home. I wanted other kids to have a(n) 79 like mine." Luis decided to raise 80 to donate(捐赠) to Habitat for Humanity. Luis began by selling some of his toys. He made $57 that day and 81 it to Habitat for Humanity. Then he had a(n) 82 . Luis turned a shoebox into a piggy-bank house, and painted the little home in bright colors. It reminded Luis of how 83 he was to have his own home. Whenever they could 84 it, Luis and his mom put a little money in the house-bank. Luis thought maybe other kids would also like to build 85 houses and save money to donate to Habitat for Humanity. He 86 house-shaped bank kits(配套元件) that kids could order and build themselves.
Kids 87 the banks. They bought, built and filled them with 88 . The money made from the 89 of the banks, as well as the money inside the banks, went to Habitat for Humanity.
Since 2008, more than 1,000 house-banks have been 90 from the "Luis House-Bank Project," which has raised more than $15,000.
71. A. detail B. mind C. common D. sight
72. A. borrows B. describes C. sells D. decorates
73. A. industrial B. illegal C. secret D. charitable
74. A. dreamed B. controlled C. shared D. discussed
75. A. saving B. crying C. receiving D. waiting
76. A. so B. or C. and D. but
77. A. buy B. repair C. build D. rent
78. A. afraid B. angry C. happy D. wealthy
79. A. mom B. house C. bed D. pet
80. A. food B. money C. animals D. toys
81. A. paid B. returned C. donated D. threw
82. A. chance B. opinion C. question D. idea
83. A. successful B. rich C. lucky D. lovely
84. A. afford B. find C. help D. choose
85. A. shoebox-shaped B. second-hand
C. bright-color D. piggy-bank
86. A. designed B. tested C. collected D. operated
87. A. doubted B. understood C. refused D. loved
88. A. papers B. numbers C. wishes D. coins
89. A. rest B. sale C. ability D. end
90. A. crashed B. run C. ordered D. raised
七、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）
A
Actress Hayden Panettiere recently got into trouble with Japanese fishermen as she tried to stop them from killing dolphins.
The 18-year-old star with some other surfers sailed out to reach the dolphins in order to stop them from being driven into a nearby pool and killed, but the six surfers, from Australia and the United States, were stopped by a fishing boat before they could reach them. The fishermen blocked their way with a boathook(钩篙). It was an ugly, unfriendly and life-threatening struggle before the surfers were forced to return to the beach. It is believed that the dolphins were later taken into a pool and killed.
Panettiere, who is a brave surfer and loyal animal protector, made up her mind to save the dolphins of Japan and said, "It was really frightening. Some of us were hit by the boathook, but in the end all we were really worried about was the dolphins. It was so sad. We were so close to them and they were jumping out of the water to see us." Breaking down in tears, she added, "One little baby dolphin stuck his head out and looked at me and the thought that it's no longer with us is really hard to take."
The surfers left the country to avoid arrest(逮捕) by the Japanese police. Panettiere is now back in Los Angeles.
More than 22,000 dolphins are killed by fishermen in Japan every year. Many Japanese believe dolphins should be treated like fish. They have been hunting dolphins for centuries and see any criticism(批评) of this as an attack on their culture.
91. Why did the surfers get into trouble with the fishermen in Japan
A. They said something that hurt the fishermen.
B. They entered a pool which wasn't allowed to go into.
C. They attacked Japanese culture.
D. They tried to stop the fishermen from killing the dolphins.
92. From paragraph 3, we can learn that Panettiere .
A. was really frightened and sad
B. succeeded in saving the dolphins
C. cried when they were hit by the boathook
D. didn't like the Japanese fishermen
93. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage
A. What Happened While Surfing in Japan
B. Hayden Panettiere Cried in the Sea of Japan
C. People Worldwide Are Against Killing Dolphins
D. Protect the Wild Animals
B
As the world's largest terrestrial carnivore (陆地食肉动物), the polar bear is the king of the great white north. Adult males can measure more than 9 feet in length and weigh between 770 and 1,430 pounds. The polar bears have a strong body while their heads are narrow with small, rounded ears.
Polar bears can be found in northern Canada, Greenland, Norway and Russia, and there have been reports that polar bear tracks have been found as far north as the North Pole. The 5,000,000-square-mile range of the polar bear circles the Arctic and contains pieces of open water where seals are easily caught.
Polar bears live on the annual Arctic sea ice that provides a platform from which they can hunt. They hunt seals on the sea ice by breaking into seal dens in the sea ice. The dens aren't visible from above, but seeing is less important than smelling to a polar bear—with their sharp sense of smell, polar bears can sense the breathing holes of seals in their dens beneath the snow and ice. As the southern edge of the Arctic ice cap melts in summer, polar bears are forced to stay on land and spend their summers fasting(禁食), living off body fat stored from hunting in spring and winter.
With about 22,000 polar bears living in the wild, the species is not endangered at the moment, but its future is far from certain. Climate change is causing the disappearance of sea ice from which polar bears hunt seals. Sea ice in the Arctic is melting earlier and forming later each year. People have reached an agreement that controls the hunting of polar bears and directs each nation to protect their habitats, but it does not protect the bears against the biggest man-made threat to their survival: global warming. If current warming trends continue, scientists believe that polar bears may disappear within 100 years.
94. Polar bears search for seals mainly through their .
A. eyes B. ears C. noses D. necks
95. The underlined word "dens" in Paragraph 3 most probably means " ".
A. the skin of the wild animals B. the home of wild animals
C. the breathing hole of seals D. water of the deep sea
96. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. A polar bear measures at least 9 feet long.
B. Polar bears can be found in both the North Pole and the South Pole.
C. Polar bears stop hunting in summer because seals are hidden at that time.
D. Polar bears may die out as a result of climate change.
97. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. the polar bear is an endangered species at present
B. we should protect seals in order to keep the food chain in the Arctic
C. the polar bear can be found near the North Pole and the South Pole
D. people will do something to protect polar bears
C
How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments-mostly for entertainment purposes-is fair and respectful
Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, most zoos remain "collections" of interesting "things" rather than protective habitats. Zoo officials teach people that it is not acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural zones.
Zoo officials claim to educate people and save endangered species, but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals' natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species' name, diet, and natural range(分布区). The animals' normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don't usually take care of the animals' natural needs.
The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis(动物精神病). A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.
Furthermore, most animals at zoos are not endangered. Captive breeding (圈养繁殖) of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild. Zoo officials talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers. Haven't we seen enough competitions to name baby animals
Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them. Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals' natural habitats.
98. How would the author describe the animals' life at zoos
A. Dangerous. B. Unhappy. C. Natural. D. Easy.
99. What does the author try to argue in the passage
A. The animal protectors rather than zoos are worth the public support.
B. Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals.
C. Zoos should provide animals with natural environment.
D. Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment.
100. The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by .
A. pointing out the faults in what zoos do
B. using evidence he has collected at zoos
C. questioning the way animals are protected
D. discussing the advantages of natural habitats
101. Although he argues against zoos, the author still agrees that .
A. zoos keep animals in big cages
B. most animals at zoos are endangered species
C. some endangered animals are reproduced at zoos
D. animals should be sent back to the wild
D
Each time you go to the supermarket, you come away with your purchases in plastic bags. But wouldn't it be kinder to the environment if you asked for paper bags instead
The answer is not the easy as it might seem. Environmentalists say there are drawbacks to using both plastic bags and paper bags.
According to the American Plastics Council 80 percent of groceries in the US are packed in plastic bags.
“The numbers are becoming huge,” said Vincent Cobb, a businessman from Chicago who set up “reusable ” on the Internet. He notes that consumers use between 500 billion and 1 trillion plastic bags per year worldwide.
Some experts believe that all these bags harm the environment. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down and, as it does so, poisonous materials are released into the water and soil.
Further damage is caused if plastic bags enter the sea. For example, endangered sea turtles cannot tell the bags from jellyfish(水母), their main source of food, and often choke on (噎死) them.
Floating plastic bags have been spotted as far north as the Arctic Ocean and as far south as the southern end of South America. One expert predicts that, within ten years, plastic bags will wash up in Antarctica!
However, this kind of bag does have its advantages.
“Plastic grocery bags are some of the most reused things around the house,” explained Laurie Kusek of the American Plastics Council.
According to the Film and Bag Federation, a trade group in the US plastics industry, paper bags use more energy and create more waste than plastic bags. Plastic bags require 40 per cent less energy to produce and cause 70 per cent less air pollution, the group explained. They also release as much as 94 percent less waste into the water than paper ones.
But paper bags do break down more quickly than plastic bags. They don't endanger wildlife, either.
So what should we do One possible solution would be to use biodegradable(可降解的) plastic bags. But until biodegradable technology improves, it might be easier to pack things you buy in reusable cloth bags.
102. The best title of the passage is .
A. Paper Causes Less Pollution
B. Plastic Causes Less Pollution
C. Paper and Plastics Cause Pollution
D. Paper Bags Break Down More Quickly
103. The underlined word “drawbacks” might mean “ ”.
A. advantages B. disadvantages C. air pollution D. waste
104. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Plastic takes longer to break down than paper.
B. Sea turtles usually mistake the plastic bags for jellyfish.
C. Paper bags require less energy than plastic bags.
D. You'd better pack things in reusable cloth bags.
105. Which of the following shows that paper bags are better than plastic ones
A. Paper bags take less time to rot.
B. Paper bags cause less air pollution.
C. Paper bags are more reusable.
D. Paper bags cause less water pollution.
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
Do you struggle with business writing Are teams and individuals asking for help with their business writing skills 106. Since 1990, we have been helping employees and managers write better.
Everything written in business reflects the image of the company and the writer. 107. This means organizing ideas well, checking that the language is accurate and that the presentation is professional. Writing successfully is always the result of careful planning.
Before you start writing, you need to decide why you are writing and what you hope to achieve. This will help you decide what to include in your writing and whether to write an e-mail, a letter or perhaps a report.
Meanwhile, think about readers. 108. The structure of what you write can guide readers and help them understand the content of your writing so that they can respond.
While you are writing, you need to think about how you organize your ideas. Writing a report may involve presenting data and linking complex ideas; writing a memo(备忘录) may involve describing a situation and dealing with ways of improving it. You need to understand how to construct paragraphs. 109.
After you have finished writing comes the very important process of revising, checking and correcting.
110. You will find plenty of useful information about effective business writing. In our courses, participants get tools, tips, techniques, job aids, and follow-up resources to help them write better.
A. Contact us.
B. Assess your skills here.
C. It will help you choose appropriate structures.
D. A range of words can be used to link your ideas.
E. Spelling mistakes should be checked and corrected.
F. So it is very important that writing is done to the highest standards.
G. Here comes the good news.
九、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
Picasso, an 111. artist, was considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. He painted objects and people, with different 112. of the object or person showing at the same time. 113. American artist Roy Lichtenstein is a world-famous example of pop art, which was an important modern art movement, that 114. to show ordinary twentieth-century city life. Qi Baishi, one of China's greatest painters, followed the 115. Chinese style of painting that is known for its brush drawing in black inks and natural colours. You can 116. by the style at first sight because he 117. the world of nature very carefully and his works are special. Another Chinese best-known twentieth-century artist, Xu Beihong painted in the traditional Chinese 118. , too. He believed that artists should show 119. , but not just 120. it. He is most famous for his lively paintings of horses.
十、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
To build a green school, I'd like to give a few suggestions as follow: Littering should not be allowed at school so rubbish takes time to break down. We need to plant more trees on campus since they will not only add beauty to our school but also reduces the content of CO2 in the atmosphere. Recycling is considered as the key to protect the environment so that we can encourage our students recycle bottles, plastics bags, batteries and waste newspapers. Furthermore, it is less costly to buy recycling materials. Someone needs to make an effort to save energy at school. For example, we should turn out off electricity equipment when it isn't used. I believed that our united efforts can make our school the real green school.
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C
11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A
听力原文
(Text 1)
W: How are we going to solve the problem of over-
population Is the use of birth-control method a good way
of reducing the population
M:
Some countries have succeeded in controlling their own
populations. But it is a complex matter.
Certain religions
or cultures forbid family planning.
(Text 2)
M:
Overcrowded cities have many problems, such as lack
of housing, inadequate clean drinking water and lack of
employment. All these bring about an increase in poverty,
disease and crime.
W: Yes.
Large numbers of people have come to bigger
cities hoping for better work and pay, but how many of
them can turn their dreams into reality
(Text 3)
W: Wow,
I do like this campus. All the big trees, the green
lawns and the old buildings with tall columns. It's really
beautiful.
M: It sure is. The architecture of these buildings is in the
Greek style. It was popular in the 18th century here.
(Text 4)
M: When is the garbage picked up here
W: On Wednesdays, but I always put the cans out on
Tuesday night, so I don't miss the trucks in the morning.
(Text 5)
W: How do I get one of those green buckets everyone here
puts out for paper recycling
M: Oh,
just call up the sanitation department. They'll deliver
a bucket at no charge.
(Text 6)
W: How do you get to work, Joe
M: Well, in the morning
I get to the subway by bicycle,
and I park my bicycle there and
then take the subway
into the city.
W: There is no bus from your home to the subway station
M: No, but
I think buses are bad and cars are even worse.
They both cause terrible pollution in towns and cities.
And if you take a bus, there're many stops, traffic lights
and things like that. But the subway moves pretty quickly.
W: So you prefer riding a bicycle to taking buses.
M: Yes, I think it's better for the environment and it's good
exercise.
(Text 7)
M: Oh, no, another day like this. I wish there was something
we could do about all the air pollution.
W: I know what you mean. But I don't think there is too
much that can be done as long as we use so many cars.
It's mostly the fumes from the cars that make the air so
dirty.
M:
Oh, honey.
You know that it's not really the fault of
cars. It's the fault of the factories.
W: You say that just because you like the convenience of
your car. You won't even walk to school. You say that
it's because of the pollution. Then you go out in your car
and add to the pollution.
M: You're right. I'm going to do my part for the environment
and walk to school today.
W: Not only will it help the air quality, but it will help
your body, too. You haven't been getting enough
exercise lately.
(Text 8)
M: Anne, have you ever seen the movie G-Force
W: Yeah, it's a funny movie. Those guinea pigs are quite
cute and clever.
M: And the tools they used are quite intelligent and delicate,
such as the rapid deployment vehicle they rode.
W: The man that trained them and invented the tools is also a
great guy.
M: Right! And I wonder what kind of director could come up
with this movie
W: I think he must be a man that loves the guinea pigs
very much and knows them very well.
M: I agree with you. And the end of the movie tells us that
we human beings always kill animals. Lots of them are
endangered.
W: What I like most is when the guinea pigs realized they
are just ordinary rodents but not genetically engineered,
they could still believe in themselves.
M: But what I appreciate most is their friendship and family
love. Love is the most powerful weapon in the world.
W: Yes, I think we had better protect the animals from then
on.
(Text 9)
W: Is that the river you've been telling me about
M: Right. What do you think of it
W: Beautiful. The water is clean. And there're so many
people fishing in it.
M: Can you believe it was very dirty two years ago People
threw waste into it and it smelled so terrible that it made
you sick to walk along it and breathe the air near it.
W: So you must have done a great deal to make it clean.
M: Indeed. But we owe many thanks to our new mayor, Mr
Turner.
W: Why
M: Many mayors before him didn't pay any attention to the
dirty river. It was Turner who thought of the best way to
make the river clean.
W: What was it
M: Once he took office two years ago he ordered two
trucks to be driven along both sides to collect the
rubbish every day.
W: The river soon began to get clean after people stopped
polluting it.
M: Yes.
(Text 10)
W: Today, I will make a speech on zoos. Many people think
zoos are cruel, and have no place in the modern world. It
is my own opinion that zoos, although not perfect, do
have a useful function.
Firstly, zoos are places of education. Zoos can help
children to appreciate nature. Furthermore, research
into animal behavior is done in zoos, and has increased
knowledge of zoology, genetics and even psychology.
Above all, zoos can protect many species of animals for
the future. Many species today are in danger of extinction,
and thanks to zoos, they have a chance of survival.
Opponents of zoos say that they are cruel. First of all,
they argue, zoos can not recreate the environment in which
animals live and because of this, animals are bored and
depressed. Secondly, animals have frequent contact with human
visitors, which can be stressful.
However, in my opinion, most zoos have improved
recently. It is now quite rare to see animals in cages, and
most zoos try hard to recreate the environment in which
different animals live.
In conclusion, although zoos are not perfect for animals,
I believe that they have more advantages than
disadvantages. In an ideal world, zoos would not be
necessary. But as long as man hunts animals for profit
and destroys their environments, zoos are essential.
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
21. wonders
22. branches
23. extinct
24. Meanwhile
25. energy
26. protect
27. worth
28. condition
29. struggle
30. focus
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
31. endanger
32. wondered
33. worth
34. ideal
35. involves
36. protect
37. Meanwhile
38. branches
39. struggling
40. focus
41. reserves
42. energy
43. condition
44. aim
45. extinct
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
46. are concerned about
47. where he explained
48. stands for
49. two thirds of whom come from
50. set up her own business
51. (that/in which) we could solve the problem
52. feed on
53. focus their interests on
54. the book is worth reading
55. when I felt lonely
五、单项选择
56. A 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B
61. D 62. D 63. A 64. C 65. A
66. D 67. D 68. B 69. C 70. B
六、完形填空
71. C 72. C 73. D 74. C 75. A
76. D 77. C 78. C 79. B 80. B
81. C 82. D 83. C 84. A 85. D
86. A 87. D 88. D 89. B 90. C
七、阅读理解
91. D 92. A 93. B 94. C 95. B
96. D 97. D 98. B 99. A 100. A
101. C 102. C 103. B 104. C 105. A
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
106. G 107. F 108. C 109. D 110. A
九、补全短文
111. unusual
112. aspects
113. Contemporary
114. aimed
115. traditional
116. tell
117. observed
118. style
119. reality
120. imitate
十、短文改错(不分行)
121. follow改为follows
122. so改为because
123. reduces改为reduce
124. protect改为protecting
125. students后加to
126. recycling改为recycled
127. Someone改为Everyone
128. 去掉turn后的out
129. believed改为believe
130. the改为a
