Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.第五课时 Section B (2a-2d)授课课件+习题课件 2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语

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名称 Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.第五课时 Section B (2a-2d)授课课件+习题课件 2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语
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(共34张PPT)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
第五课时 Section B (2a—2d)
Look at the following pictures and perceive the changes that happened to these cities.
Rio de Janeiro , Brazil
Seoul , South Korea
Look and Say
Warm- up
Shanghai , China
Singapore
What about your hometown Has any changes happened
How do you like these changes
What influence do these changes have on your life
Free Talk
People are always concerned about changes happening in their hometown no matter where they are. Zhong Wei is one such person. Here’s a passage about him. Look at the title and pictures and guess what will be mentioned in the passage.
Hometown Feelings
Pre-reading
Reading Strategy
Using Previous Knowledge
We can often guess what a text is about by using what we already know. Answering questions before we read can also help us do this.
Let’s predict.
who
problem
events
solution
where&when
a man
his hometown
changes
How does his hometown change

阅读策略:图片和标题可以帮助我们预测文本大意并唤起我们阅读的兴趣。
Look at the picture and guess.
Hometown feelings
Presentation
Fast reading
1. How many parts can the passage be divided into
Three parts.
2. Read quickly and match the main ideas.
Para 1
Para 2&3
Para 4
A.Their hometowns
have changed.
B. Some things never
change, like many great memories.
C. Many Chinese leave hometowns to search for work, like Zhong Wei
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
While-reading
Read the passage and answer the questions.
What style is the passage
A novel
A poem
A play
An interview report
What is the structure(结构) of the passage
Para 1
Para 2&3
Para 4
A.
Para 2
Para 1
Para 3&4
C.
Para 3
Para 1&2
Para 4
B.
It’s about the hometown feelings and the changes in hometown!
What's the passage about
Reading
2a
Answer the questions before you read. Then read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage.
1. What changes have you seen in your hometown
2. What has stayed the same in your hometown
Hometown Feelings
Paragraph 1:
Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city. Among these people is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has worked in Wenzhou for almost 13 years. With a busy job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t have time to return to his village often. On a recent visit, he said,"It’s a shame that I had to leave my hometown. I’ve always wanted to move back.It has improved so much since I left."
careful reading
Task 1: read Para. 1 complete the chart and answer the question
Name: __________ Age: ____________
Role: _________________ City: _____________
Job: _______________________________________
Reason for leaving hometown: _______________________
How long he hasn’t been back: ___________________
Does Zhong Wei want to move back Why
Zhong Wei
46 years old
husband and father
Wenzhou
work in a crayon factory
search for work in cities
for almost three years
Yes. Because his hometown has improved so much.
Paragraph 2:
Nowadays, more and more hometowns are changing for the better. Large hospitals and new schools have appeared. And in many places, the government has also built new roads and bridges. This has made traveling between villages, towns, and cities much easier. Thanks to the new roads around his village, Zhong Wei will now be able to open an online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown.
Paragraph 3:
Zhong Wei also likes the new school in his village. "The old school opened in the middle of the last century," said Zhong Wei. "The classrooms we used to read and count in were really small. Now there’s a completely new school with a big library. Some city schools have also sent teachers to help out."
Task 2: Read Para.2&3 fill in the blanks.
Great Changes of ZhongWei’s Hometown
___________
and
___________
have appeared.
The government has also bulit
___________
_______.
There’s a completely new school with a _________. Some city schools have also sent__________to
____________.
new roads and bridges
big library
teachers
help out
Large hospitals
new schools
Paragraph 4:
Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown. According to him, however, one thing will never change." In my hometown, there is a big old tree opposite the school. It has become quite a symbol of the place. When I was young, my friends and I liked to play under that big tree, especially in the summer.We had such a happy childhood. Our hometown has given us so many great memories."
1.What has become a symbol of Zhong Wei’s hometown
A. A hospital. B. A big old tree. C. A school.
2.“Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.” What does “left” mean
A. 离开 B. 带走 C. 留下 D. 遗忘
3.What is Zhong Wei’s attitude towards these changes in his hometown
A. Unsatisfied. B. Indifferent.
C. Supportive with the feeling of nostalgy.
Task 3: Read Para.4 carefully and answer the questions.
Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.
1. look for _________
2. consider _________
3. across from __________
4. in one’s opinion _______________
5. go back _______
6. changes _____________
7. area _____________
search for
think
opposite
according to sb.
return
developments
place
2b
Post-reading
Complete the summary with words from the passage. You may need to change the forms of the words.
People often leave their ____________ to work in the ___________. Zhong Wei is one such person, and he really misses his hometown. He has worked in a ___________ factory in Wenzhou for close to ___________ years.
hometown(s)
city
crayon
13
2c
More and more hometowns are changing for the ___________ . The ___________ has built many new buildings and roads. Zhong Wei thinks the changes in his hometown are very ___________. He is especially happy about the new ___________ in his village. However, he believes that one thing ___________ change—the lovely old tree opposite his school. His hometown is the place that holds all his best ___________ memories.
better
government
school
will never
childhood
good/big
2d
Think of changes that are happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally god Which changes could be seen as bad
Thinking
1.among prep.在(其)中;……之一
Among these people is Zhong Wei,a 46-year-old husband and father.
钟伟就是其中的一个人,一个46岁的丈夫和父亲。
among作介词,意为“在(其)中;……之一”,表示用于三者或三者以上的中间。其宾语通常是表示一个笼统数量或具有复数(集体)意义的名词或代词。
Language points
拓展
辨析between与among
between ①指“两者之间”,后接三者或三者以上事物或人时,是把这些事物或人分别看待,指每两者之间 ②between...and...在……和……之间
among 意为“在中间”,用于三者或三者以上的中间
Practice!
1.—Who will you invite to your party
—Many of my friends.Of course,you are     them.
A.between B.through
C.in D.among
2.There will be a high-speed railway       (在……之间) Ningbo and Zhoushan.
between
2. regard v.将……认为;把……视为;看待
Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown .
钟伟将这样的发展看作是他家乡的重要步伐。
regard动词,常构成短语regard...as...,意为“将……视为……”,同义短语为look on...as...或consider...as...。
I regard him as my best friend.
我把他看作我最好的朋友。
拓展
be regarded as...意为“被视为……”。
He is regarded as the best student in our school.
他被看作是我们学校表现最佳的学生。
Practice!
1.Our English teacher regards us     her best friends.
A.with B.to
C.as D./
2.莲花湖公园被认为是达州最美的公园之一。
Lianhua Lake Park is          one of the most beautiful parks in Dazhou.
regarded
as
3.consider v.注视;仔细考虑
用作动词,意为“注视”。
He stood there,considering the painting.
他站在那里,注视着那幅油画。
用作动词,还可表示“仔细考虑”,相当于think about,其后跟名词、代词、动词-
ing形式、从句或“疑问 句+不定式”作宾语。
Please consider my suggestion.
请考虑我的建议。
I’m considering changing my job.
我正在考虑换份工作。
He has never considered how to solve the problem.
他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。
提醒:consider后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语。
Practice!
—I’m considering     abroad for further study,but I haven’t decided yet.
—You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice.
A.going B.to go
C.go D.goes
4. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.
according to “依照,按照”,to为介词,后接名词、代词或从句。
He divided them into three groups according to age.
他把他们按年龄分成三组。
According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.
天气预报说明天有雨。
I.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.Jenny is drawing a picture with some ________(蜡笔) on the
desk.
2.They _______(把……视为) Tony as the smartest student in
their class.
3.What do you think life will be like in the next ________(世纪)
4.He was sitting _______(在……中) a group of children when I
came in.
5.More and more people choose to travel by plane
__________(现今).
crayons
regard
century
among
nowadays
Exercises
Ⅱ.单项选择                   
1.I like to walk ____ the apple trees on the farm.
A. in B.on C.between D.among
2.In their country, red is regarded ____ the symbol of
good luck.
A. as B.for C.with D.Of
3.here are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,
____ Mount Huang in autumn.
A.simply B.Finally
C.luckily D.especially
A
D
D
4.—I don't know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not ___ visiting Jingzhou?There are many places of
interest.
A.regard B.consider
C.wonder D.suggest
B
5.The policemen were busy ____ the missing boy. They
were sure that they could find him.
A.searching for B.taking off
C.caring for D.putting down
A
Homework
2.
1.
Write down what changes your hometown has had these years And tell why these changes have taken place.
Make a mind map of the passage in 2a (P78).(共15张PPT)
Unit 10 I've had this bike
for three years
第五课时 Section B (2a-3b)
Ⅰ.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. When I got home,my younger sister was (count) in her room.
2. I think you have never (consider) how to solve the problem.
3. John (hold) a magazine in his hand just now.
4. Science has made great progress sin ce a few (century) ago.
5. Can you draw a picture with these (crayon)?
counting 
considered 
held 
centuries 
crayons 




Ⅱ.根据句意,选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。方框中有一个为多余单词。
nowadays,among,childhood,especially,between,opposite
6. The old photo of my family reminds me of my happy .
7. The bank is the supermarket,on the other side of the road.
8. I like pop music, the music that has great lyrics.
9. There are many students here. them,the boy with yellow hair is from
America.
10. Students are under too much pressure.
childhood 
opposite  
especially 
Among 
nowadays 




Ⅲ.根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
11. 在我看来,这件事他做得不尽如意。
,he's not making a very good job of it.
12. 警察们正在用无人机寻找那个失踪的小孩。
The police are u sin g drones to the mis sin g child.
13. 按天气预报,现在该下雪才是。
the weather forecast,it should be snowing now.
14. 他似乎是把整件事当成一个玩笑。
He seemed to the whole thing a joke.
15. 多亏了这项新技术,我们不再需要担心这个问题了。
the new technology,we needn't worry about this problem
anymore.
In 
my 
opinion 
search/look 
for 
According 
to 
regard 
as 
Thanks 
to 




16. 我告诉我父母这个消息时都快要哭出来了。
I was tears when I told my parents the news.
17. 在中华文化中,红色是好运的一种象征。
Red is a good luck in Chinese culture.
18. 很遗憾我们错过了那场精彩的电影。
a that we missed the wonderful movie.
close 
to 
symbol 
of 
It's 
shame/pity 




search
v.&n.搜索;搜查
search 的常见用法:
①search sb.(尤指警察) 搜某人的身
②search (+地点) for sb./sth.(在某处)搜寻某人/某物
③search for搜;寻找
【拓展】search 用作名词时,意为“搜索”,常用短语in search of,后接寻找的
人或物。




among
prep.意为“其中;……之一”,用于三者或三者以上的情况,其常见用法一是
用来引出最高级的比较范围。二是表示“……之一”,相当于“one of…”。




shame
n.意为“羞耻;羞愧;惭愧”。可与不定冠词a连用,表示“可耻的人或事;可
惜(遗憾)的事”。
常用句型:It's a shame.真遗憾。What/That's a shame!真可惜/真遗憾!
It's a shame + that从句……真遗憾/真可惜……
It's a shame to do sth.做某事是羞耻的。




regard
v.意为“将……认为;把……视作”。regard…as…意为“把……当作/视
为……”。
【拓展】(1)regard还可作不可数名词,意为“关心;关注;尊敬,敬佩”。
(2)regard作名词时,还可意为“(用于信函结尾或转达问候)致敬;问
候”,此时常用复数形式regards。




count
v.数数
①count down 倒计时
②count sb. in把某人算入;包括
如:The teacher counted the students as they got on the bus.
学生们上车时老师清点了人数。




according to
意为“依据;按照”。
其中to 是介词, 后可接名词、代词。意为“据……所说”,表示信息来自别人
或别的地方,相当于in one's opinion。
opposite
(1)作介词,意为“在……对面”,相当于 across from,常与名词一起构成介
词短语,表方位。
如:The bank is opposite the bus stop.那个银行在公交车站的对面。
(2)作形容词,意为“对面的;另一边的”,常用短语 be opposite to意为
“和……相对”。
如:We live on the opposite side of the road.
我们住在马路对面。
(3)作名词,意为“对立的人(或物);对立面;反面”,常与介词 of 一起
使用。




consider
(1)v.作“仔细考虑”讲时,其后可接名词、代词、动名词、从句或“疑问词
+不定式”;
(2)v.作“认为”讲时,常用以下结构:①consider sb. /sth. + (as) +形容词/
名词;②consider +sb./sth.+(to be)+形容词/名词;③consider+sb./sth.+不
定式;④consider+it+形容词/名词+不定式短语;⑤consider+宾语从句。




Ⅳ.任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(19至22题每题答案不超过3
个单词。23题须用完整句子回答。)




Li Shizhen was born in 1518.His father was a person who was interested in
Chinese medicine.Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill.He decided to study
medicine so that he could help people who were ill.
Li Shizhen read many books about medicine.He found many of the old medical
books were full of mistakes.So his wish was to write a new one.
He did his best to study medical science.He studied not only herbs(草药) in
his garden,but also the wild ones.He set out to collect herbs and talk with old
peasants.He learned a lot from curing(治疗) patients.
After many years of hard work and study,Li Shizhen finished his great work
Ben Cao Gang Mu.At that time he was sixty.His book is now one of the greatest
contributions(贡献) of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.




19. Li Shizhen's father was Chinese medicine.
20. Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to help
the .
21. Li Shizhen found that there were lots of in many of the old medical
books.
22. Ben Cao Gang Mu is a book about .
23. What do you think of Li Shizhen?

interested in 
sick/patients 
mistakes 
medicine 
He was kind/hard-working/…(言之有理即可)