(共27张PPT)
中考专项复习
信息匹配
01
题型说明
02
解题策略
03
真题解析
04
备考演练
目 录
PART 01
题型说明
信息匹配是考查考生通过快速阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力 这类题型所涉及文章体裁大多属于应用文, 如广告 (含招聘广告 产品销售广告 宣传广告等) 简历 图书资料 社交书信和产品说明书等 该题型的显著特点是: 情景内容具体, 人物角色明确, 任务定位合理 针对性强
题型说明
PART 02
解题策略
3. 比较题目与选项异同
1. 寻找题目关键词句
2. 画出选项关键信息
would like to do/want to do 想要做
hope/wish to do 希望做
expect to do 期待做
like/love/enjoy doing 喜欢做
be interested in/show interest in 对......感兴趣
be crazy about 着迷
be thirsty for 渴望
be fond of 喜欢
a fan of ......的粉丝
try to do 试着做
plan to do 计划做
wonder 想知道
dream of ......梦想成为
look for 寻找
解题策略
PART 03
真题解析
31. Kevin wishes to develop a home-care robot which can look after his
grandpa.
32. Mandy wants to take beautiful pictures and record her family trips on
holiday.
33. Brian wonders how he can create coloured smoke for his play in English
Week.
34. Ivy is crazy about Leonardo da Vinci’s works. She dreams of becoming a
painter.
35. Simon has built several block models. He’s thirsty for model-building
knowledge.
真题解析 (2022·深圳)
A. Block Building
Prepare to build your favourite “adventures” . Projects of Star Wars and
Jurassic Park will be offered and knowledge will be explained. You can take
home your own works.
B. Robotic Science
Have fun building and creating robots! You will learn engineering in an
interesting way and many robot projects will be included. You can also join in an exciting competition.
C. Chemical Magic
Get ready for a “magical” lab experience in Harry Potter style! It is an
introduction to chemistry and physics. Enjoy making coloured fire, hot ice,
purple smoke and more.
D. Photography Fun
Expect to take a wonderful photo or shoot a video on your own Come and find out the science behind movies. You will also learn the skills of
photography using different cameras.
E. First Aid Training
What do you know about the things in the survival kit Attend this course to learn how to use them in the right manner. Step-by-step treatment for medical emergencies will be shown.
F. Arts and 3D Printing
Want to be an artist Come and create your artworks! Projects, including sand art, painting and an introduction to CAD drawing and 3D printing, will be carried out.
31. Kevin wishes to develop a home-care robot which can look after his
grandpa.
B. Robotic Science
Have fun building and creating robots! You will learn engineering in an interesting way and many robot projects will be included. You can also join in an exciting competition.
真题解析 (2022·深圳)
32. Mandy wants to take beautiful pictures and record her family trips on
holiday.
D. Photography Fun
Expect to take a wonderful photo or shoot a video on your own Come and find out the science behind movies. You will also learn the skills of photography using different cameras.
真题解析 (2022·深圳)
33. Brian wonders how he can create coloured smoke for his play in English
Week.
C. Chemical Magic
Get ready for a “magical” lab experience in Harry Potter style! It is an introduction to chemistry and physics. Enjoy making coloured fire, hot ice, purple smoke and more.
真题解析 (2022·深圳)
34. Ivy is crazy about Leonardo da Vinci’s works. She dreams of becoming a
painter.
F. Arts and 3D Printing
Want to be an artist Come and create your artworks! Projects, including sand art, painting and an introduction to CAD drawing and 3D printing, will be carried out.
真题解析 (2022·深圳)
35. Simon has built several block models. He’s thirsty for model-building
knowledge.
A. Block Building
Prepare to build your favourite “adventures” . Projects of Star Wars and Jurassic Park will be offered and knowledge will be explained. You can take home your own works.
真题解析 (2022·深圳)
31. B 关键信息 “wishes to develop a home-care robot” 与 B 项中的 “Have
fun building and creating robots! ” 相匹配 故选 B
32. D 关键信息 “take beautiful pictures” “record her family trips” 与 D 项中
的 “Expect to take a wonderful photo or shoot a video on your own ” 相匹配 故选 D
真题解析 (2022·深圳)
33. C 关键信息 “create coloured smoke” 与 C 项中的 “Enjoy making
coloured fire, hot ice, purple smoke and more.” 相匹配 故选 C
34. F 关键信息 “dreams of becoming a painter” 与 F 项中的 “Want to be an
artist ” “including sand art, painting” 相匹配 故选 F
35. A 关键信息 “has built several block models” “thirsty for model-building
knowledge” 与 A 项中的 “Block Building” “knowledge will be explained” 相匹配 故选 A
真题解析 (2022·深圳)
PART 04
备考演练
( ) 1. George enjoys doing sports and wants to make his exercise plan more scientific.
( ) 2. Lily is a doctor. She is interested in why and how plants can be used to treat diseases.
( ) 3. Tom’s mother is crazy about drinking tea and he expects to give her a birthday surprise.
( ) 4. Jane, a big fan of Chinese culture, is to take part in a Chinese Handwriting Competition.
( ) 5. Henry plans to share the stories of modern China with exchange students from England.
B
F
E
C
D
A. The Sanxingdui Museum
If you are an art lover, this place will not let you down. Come and you’ll be surprised by the civilization (文明) of ancient China 3, 400 years ago.
B. Hong Kong Science Museum
Are you interested in science and physical education Come here and learn more about human body, exercise and health.
C. Museum of Chinese Writing
Here is a must for visitors who plan to explore the development of Chinese characters and the stories behind them since ancient times.
D. The National Museum of China
Curious about what China has experienced during the past century Pay a visit to this museum and you will know much about that!
E. The National Tea Museum of Hangzhou
This is the very place for tea lovers. You can not only learn tea culture here but also buy and taste the best tea in the beautiful villages near the museum.
F. Museum of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Hu Qing Yu Tang) Visiting this museum helps you learn more about various medical materials, what they look like, and how to use them in the correct way.
P50 演练一 (2023·福田区一模)
( ) 1. Bella, one of the top students in her class, always gets up early and hopes to get better grades by working hard.
( ) 2. Vincent has joined a mountain climbing club. The club members will have a climbing trip next week and he will be the leader of the team.
( ) 3. Aileen is an English teacher in our school. She always knows what’s going on in her class, even when her students are passing notes behind her back.
( ) 4. Sam is a newcomer to a high school. He feels a little nervous in the classroom with a lot of strangers around him.
( ) 5. Victor’s friends are taking a high-speed train to visit him. But his
friends are late. He is now waiting for them at the station.
A. In many ball games, the most important person is the one who carries the ball. Such a person is the leader and he makes sure that a job gets done.
B. Birds feed on worms. A bird will go hungry if it cannot catch worms. The bird that gets up early is sure to get some food, so the early bird catches the worm.
C. Your feet become hot when you run. But when you are forced to sit in one place, your heels stay cool. When someone keeps you waiting, you can say he is cooling your heels.
D. Some people seem to know what’s going on behind them, as if they had eyes in the back of their heads. “Eyes in the back of your head” describes the ability to notice everything happening around you.
E. You don’t know what will happen if you wake up a sleeping dog in the street, so it would be much smarter to let sleeping dogs lie.
F. Fish live in water. A person who is in a strange or new environment may feel like a fish out of water.
P50 演练二 (2023·深圳中学石厦学校三模)
B
A
D
F
C
( ) 1. Sherry is very social and curious. These days she becomes interested in antiques and electronic music.
( ) 2. Tony can play some musical instruments including flute and ukulele. He always attends some free concerts in the city.
( ) 3. Rebecca shows great interest in Chinese history and plans to start with calligraphy.
( ) 4. Pett is a busy clerk in a company. He spends most of his weekends in nature and hiking.
( ) 5. Amber is an art student in a design school. She is interested in designing and making installations.
A. Elegant items
“A Special Exhibition of Ming and Qing Studies and Study Accessories, ” running through March 5th, showcases (陈列) elegant stationeries in traditional Chinese study rooms in Longhua.
B. Celebrate More!
Dutch artist Florentijn Hofman, who has created playful urban installations (装置) like “Rubber Duck” and “Hippopo Thames” , has brought new giant “toys” to the “Celebrate More! ” exhibition through March 26th.
C. “2050 Your Planet Needs You”
Presented by the London Science Museum, it is a digital and interactive exhibition (数字互动展) that gives you a glimpse into the world of the year 2050 and looks at how humans will survive on a changing planet.
D. Ukulele concerts
Shenzhen Concert Hall will hold three free concerts this month. Entry (入场券) is free and no sign-up is necessary. On April 27th, ukulele players from Shenzhen, Macao and Hong Kong will perform pieces from beloved songs like “You Raise Me Up” and “In Another Life” .
E. Treasure Hunt
Come to Shekou for a treasure hunt this weekend as the Shenzhen stop of NEED! Whether you are looking for new and ancient jewelry, enjoy some electronic music performances or make some new friends, this is a get-together you shouldn’t miss.
F. Enjoy the nature
Guiwan Park in Qianhai has always been a popular spot for Shenzheners to escape the concrete (水泥) jungle and reconnect with nature. Now this belt-shaped park has added three bridges.
P51 演练三 (2023·南山区一模)
E
D
A
F
B
( ) 1. Lisa would like to enjoy the lotus flowers with her family.
( ) 2. Daniel likes to enjoy the beauty of the sea while hiking.
( ) 3. Henry is in a primary school and he shows great interest in space.
( ) 4. Alice is a photographer and she wants to get a bird’s-eye view of
Longgang.
( ) 5. Justin is crazy about sports and he wants to have a street basketball game with his friends.
A. One Base Park
One Base is a community sports park near the Upper Hills shopping mall in Futian District. The park provides people with sports venues for running, skateboarding, BMX biking, hip-hop dancing, and street basketball.
B. Zhangbei Country Park
Zhangbei Country Park is like a natural oxygen bar benefiting tourists. Popular spots in the park include a winding wooden road where visitors can view Longgang from different directions.
C. Shangbu Park Belt
Xingkong on the Shangbu Park Belt has space-themed facilities (设施) for children, such as a rocket-shaped slide, a UFO-shaped slide and a roller skating area. Shangbu Park Belt also has running tracks, which are perfect leisure spots for people in all ages.
D. Shatoujiao Park
Shatoujiao Park is on the foot of Wutong Mountain and hikers can climb the mountain. A long wooden road in the park offers a good way for visitors to enjoy the beautiful view of sea.
E. Kuichong Ecological Park
Kuichong Ecological Park is a riverside park with facilities for children and fitness areas for adults. It is far away from the city centre.
F. Honghu Park
Lotus flowers have now entered their blooming season at Honghu Park in Luohu District recently. Its flowering period is expected to continue until mid-July.
P52 演练四 (2023·南山区丽湖学校一模)
F
D
C
B
A
( ) 1. Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck, failure may come.
( ) 2. Some students seem to be able to remember the English texts in groups. But if they asked to do it alone, they can’t.
( ) 3. Some students pretend that they know the grammar rules but in fact, they don’t.
( ) 4. “Because” and “so” shouldn’t be put together. But some students often add “so” to the sentence with “because” .
( ) 5. Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won’t make them next time.
A. A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone and he discovered there was a hole in the sheep fold. So he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe.
B. A hard-working young man was so poor that he had to make a small hole in the wall to get light from next door at night. He read a lot of books and became an important officer at last.
C. A rabbit knocked into a tree and died. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse.
D. A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he had to make a lot of noise so he covered his ears with pieces of clothes, thinking if he couldn’t hear the noise, neither could others.
E. The old king liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new king enjoyed music played alone. The man without musical ability was afraid and ran away.
F. Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet to his snake.
P53 演练五 (2023·罗湖区二模)
C
E
D
F
A
守株待兔
滥竽充数
掩耳盗铃
画蛇添足
亡羊补牢
凿壁偷光
( ) 1. Tom, a 13-year-old boy, loves bike riding on the road. But his
mother is always worried about his safety because there are too many cars.
( ) 2. David loves cooking and drawing but he’s too young to cook. So
when his mum is doing some baking, he uses the toy to help draw on her cakes and cookies.
( ) 3. Because of COVID-19, Sam has spent lots of time at home. This toy could be his new pet but it never needs a walk outside.
( ) 4. Julie is a four-year-old girl who loves everything in pink. Now
she’s learning how to tell the time.
( ) 5. Answer the doorbell, wash the dishes, feed the birds ... when
Ann’s mum asks her to do a lot of housework, this toy can give her a hand.
A. Sit! Eat! Good dog! Fill it up with air and it will come to life. Squeakee is not just a balloon dog. It’s a smart dog. Tell it to sit and it will sit. Tickle (挠) its stomach and it will roll over on its back!
B. This toy is made of more than 200 pieces. You can wear it just like wearing a glove. Move your fingers so that it can do many things such as picking up a ball, opening a door and folding T-shirts.
C. How cool it would be to have eyes on the back of your head! This pair of glasses can help bikers see behind themselves without moving their head. The glasses could help keep them safe on the road.
D. You can make your own chocolate works with this amazing pet. Put some melted chocolate in the pet. Then move the pet slowly. You can draw rainbows, animals, or flowers. You can even write words.
E. This is a new remote control car and it’s pink and gold. It’s 46 cm long, but it looks like a real car. You can drive forwards or backwards. Pink or red, your little girl must love this toy car.
F. If you are looking for a smartwatch, you can try this. It is made for little kids and has a playful, expressive robot face. It is used to teach kids to tell the time. Kids love the built-in cameras for taking videos and photos. Available in pink or blue.
P54 演练六 (2023·南山外国语学校滨海学校三模)
C
D
A
F
B
( ) 1. Lucy enjoys running and has recently moved to a new city. She is looking for a club where she can join in races.
( ) 2. Bill wants to find some ways to keep healthy at home and talk online with other people. He wants to find a free website.
( ) 3. Linda is a member of a local gym. She does not get much time to shop, so she wants to buy sports clothes and shoes online.
( ) 4. Peter loves riding a bike to the countryside each weekend to keep healthy. He wants a website which can give him some suggestions.
( ) 5. Paul is looking for a gym where he can keep healthy. As a student, he doesn’t want to be a member. He only wants to pay each time he visits the gym.
A. www.
This website is for people that like living a healthy life and enjoy the
countryside. There is also information on bike races.
B. www.
Steve Amos started this website for busy people wanting to keep healthy. He designs (设计) and sells a lot of sports clothes and shoes on it.
C. www.
This online shop offers books, magazines and DVDs about keeping healthy. You can find information about sports you are interested in.
D. www.
It helps you to find out where your nearest sports club is. It also provides information about running races and other sports events around the country.
E. www.
This is a free government website that encourages people to keep healthy. It has an online chat room where you can talk about sports.
F. www.
This website tells you how you can keep healthy at these gyms. You don’t have to be a member of them. But remember that every time you go, you need to pay.
P55 演练七 (2023·黑龙江改编)
D
E
B
A
F
( ) 1. My mum didn’t agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her.
( ) 2. I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training, but I don’t want to ask my parents for money.
( ) 3. I get as much pocket money as my sister each month, but my money runs out much more quickly than hers.
( ) 4. I think I can spend all my lucky money, but my father doesn’t
allow me to.
( ) 5. My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family, but I don’t know how to spend money wisely.
A. You can make a shopping list first. And it’s always a good idea to compare prices from different supermarkets before you make a decision.
B. You should understand your mum. A model car is not a must. Parents know more about the value of money as they work hard to support the family
C. Write down your daily spending of the pocket money in a notebook. This may help you avoid unnecessary spending.
D. You can learn numbers first. For example, you can count coins and notes with your parents.
E. Maybe you can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes. There must be things you don’t need any more like old toys or magazines.
F. I agree with your father. You can keep part of your lucky money in a bank instead of using it up. This can help you save money for the future.
P56 演练八 (2023·广东改编)
B
E
C
F
A
感谢观看
演讲人:Pinky