Unit 2 School Life 完形填空专练（含答案）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（冀教版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（冀教版2024）
Unit 2 School Life 完形填空专练
一、完形填空
I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school.My school has a （1） —black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie.The girls wear the same, or they can （2） a black skirt.Not all British schools have a uniform, but it's common here.
I don't live far from the school, （3） I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma.Lots of students （4） the school bus or their parents drive them to school.On Mondays we all start the day （5） a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty.The head teacher talks to us and gives us information about school events.
This year I've got nine subjects.We all study English, maths and science, and then we choose other （6） .
We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for （7） Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the （8） room where you can get a hot meal every day.
Lessons （9） at 4 o'clock in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five o'clock.There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.
At the end of the day I always spend two hours on （10） —sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now.
（1）A．tradition B．uniform C．rule D．habit
（2）A．borrow B．make C．wear D．take
（3）A．so B．however C．because D．but
（4）A．repair B．wash C．clean D．catch
（5）A．at B．in C．on D．with
（6）A．clothes B．subjects C．games D．clubs
（7）A．lunch B．breakfast C．meal D．supper
（8）A．sitting B．living C．waiting D．dining
（9）A．begin B．end C．continue D．last
（10）A．events B．clubs C．homework D．activities
2．完形填空
My little brother is in Grade Eight this year. His favourite subject is English, but he is not good （1） it.
One day, a friend of my father's from America （2） him some pictures about America and （3） us to visit his home. My brother wanted to go to America very much, but my father said he must speak （4） very well. From then on, he （5） to work hard. He kept （6） English for about half an hour every morning. In class he listened very carefully and （7） the teacher's questions as soon as possible. There was an American teacher in his school. After school, he often talked to him （8） English and asked him （9） help. Now he always says, "My ambition(志向)is to be a diplomat(外交官). "I am （10） his dream will come true in the future.
（1）A．with B．at C．on
（2）A．bring B．show C．sent
（3）A．invited (邀请) B．take C．bring
（4）A．English B．Chinese C．math
（5）A．keep B．stop C．began
（6）A．seeing B．watching C．speaking
（7）A．repeats B．answered C．gives
（8）A．with B．at C．in
（9）A．about B．with C．for
（10）A．think B．believe C．sure
完形填空
The Dragon Boat Festival is an old Chinese festival. It has a long 3． . People usually celebrate this 4． in May or June. Chinese people are 5． to have a 3 day holiday. What are people doing at the moment Some are making or eating zongzi,and others are 6． the dragon boat races on TV. The 7． are exciting to watch. Some people are 8． to other places for holiday. I'm one of them.
I am visiting the North Mountain (北山) with my family. There is a large waterfall (瀑布). Many people say it looks 9． so we want to see it too. We're going to visit and 10． some photos of it. There is also a lake under the foot of the mountain. Look, some people are going boating on the big lake, but you can't hear any voice because they are talking 11． . What am I doing now I'm 12． taking a good photo of the beautiful mountain.
What a special holiday I have!
3．A． moment B． number C． message D． history
4．A． festival B． club C． habit D． hobby
5．A． sad B． hungry C． happy D． strong
6．A． playing B． stopping C． watching D． changing
7．A． rides B． races C． hearts D． apps
8．A． jumping B． shopping
C． sleeping D． travelling
9．A． awful B． amazing C． boring D． helpful
10．A． take B． think C． sell D． lend
11．A． exactly B． hardly C． quietly D． only
12．A． looking for B． working on
C． turning off D． acting out
One morning, Bella is writing her speech (演讲稿).
Hi, everyone! I'm glad to share a story here.
There is a girl and she has a(n) 13． named Becky. Becky does well in her studies, she is a piano star in the club, she is very good at sports and... The girl wants to be 14． like Becky. For example, Becky is on the city swim team and the girl also 15． to swim. But one time, water gets up her nose so she never wants to get in the water again. She thinks swimming is not for her, and then she tries basketball. Sadly, she falls over and 16． her leg. After she gets well, the doctor says that 17． is good for her leg. Well, she gives it another try. When she has 18． , she goes swimming with Becky. Later, she 19． swimming and gets lots of fun from it. Day by day, she swims well and becomes a member of the city team too. She works 20． and in a city swimming competition (比赛), she gets first place. Her teachers, her sister Becky and her parents are all 21． for her.
Right now, the girl is in front of you giving a speech. So dear students, remember, life is like swimming. Keep going and never give up! You can 22． success (成功) just on the other side.
Thank you!
13．A．brother B．sister C．uncle D．aunt
14．A．kind B．polite C．quiet D．great
15．A．waits B．forgets C．learns D．needs
16．A．breaks B．raises C．draws D．brushes
17．A．dancing B．swimming C．writing D．shopping
18．A．work B．advice C．time D．knowledge
19．A．loves B．stops C．hates D．remembers
20．A．fast B．hard C．far D．early
21．A．sorry B．worried C．happy D．nervous
22．A．list B．share C．know D．find
完形填空
There are many kinds of animals in the world. Elephants are the 23． animals that live on land. Only some kinds of whales are bigger than elephants, 24． they live in the sea.
Elephants are the second tallest animals in the world. They are the only animals that have a long 25． that is called a trunk. They can use the trunk like a hand. 26． their trunks, elephants can pick up a 270 - kilogram tree, or pick up one peanut. Elephants have the biggest ears of all the animals. Their tusks are the biggest teeth.
There are 27． kinds of elephants—African elephants and Indian elephants. Indian elephants are also called Asian elephants.
Elephants are very strong and very smart. People have used elephants for 28． work for thousands of years.
Now, elephants are in danger. People 29． them for their ivory. We must 30． the rules to save them. Don't buy anything made of ivory.
23．A． biggest B． smallest C． youngest D． oldest
24．A． and B． so C． but D． or
25．A． nose B． ear C． face D． head
26．A． In B． At C． With D． On
27．A． two B． three C． four D． five
28．A． many B． much C． a few D． a little
29．A． protect B． kill C． visit D． feed
30．A． break B． make C． use D． follow
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
We all need good friends and want to get on well with them. But what do you do when you and your best friend have 31． ideas At first, I didn't know what to do when this happened to my best friend Karina and me.
When we first met at a summer camp, we got along so 32． that we shared stories, laughed a lot, and quickly became inseparable friends. But then something happened at a picnic. "Did you hear the news about the shopping center " asked one of our friends Levar. "Some people plan to 33． many trees to make room for a shopping center."
"That's terrible! It will be bad for our environment. We have to 34． that," I said.
"I don't think so," said Karina. "The shopping center will give people new jobs."
"But animals will 35． their homes!" I said.
"I want people to have 36． , but it doesn't have to do such a terrible thing."
I wanted Karina to join me in 37． trees, but she didn't want to. I was so angry that I didn't 38． her for days. Later, my mother knew it and said to me seriously, "No two people are the same. You should 39． each other. Don't let the 40． make you lose a good friend." After listening to my mom's words, I said sorry to Karina. Now we're still good friends.
31．A． wonderful B． basic C． different D． successful
32．A． well B． slowly C． hard D． bravely
33．A． climb up B． sit by C． watch over D． cut down
34．A． support B． stop C． trust D． leave
35．A． lose B． build C． clean D． find
36．A． homes B． jobs C． rooms D． friends
37．A． planting B． watering C． saving D． climbing
38．A． write to B． talk to C． think of D． care about
39．A． respect B． support C． love D． encourage
40．A． difference B． story C． confidence D． importance
完形填空
Do you want to be healthy Then you'd better know some ways to keep fit.
First, eating 41． is very important. We should eat different kinds of food. For breakfast, we can have some bread, milk and eggs. They can give us enough 42． to start a new day. For lunch and dinner, we should have more vegetables and 43． . Meat is also necessary but we shouldn't eat too 44． of it. We should also drink enough water every day. It helps our body work 45． .
Second, we should do some exercise regularly. We can choose the exercise we like. Some people like running, some like 46． rope, and others like playing ball games. Exercise can make our body 47． and strong.
Third, we should have good living 48． . We should go to bed and get up early. Staying up late is 49． for our health. We should also keep our living environment clean. A clean place can make us feel 50． and comfortable.
Fourth, we should keep a good 51． . When we are happy, our body will be in a good state. But if we are always 52． , it will affect our health. We should learn to deal with stress and problems in a right way.
Finally, we can use some 53． to help us keep fit. For example, there are some fitness apps that can record our exercise and diet. They can give us some 54． on how to keep fit.
In conclusion, keeping fit needs our 55． effort. Let's take action and be healthy!
41．A． quickly B． slowly C． well D． badly
42．A． energy B． time C． money D． space
43．A． fruits B． candies C． chips D． cookies
44．A． many B． much C． few D． little
45．A． badly B． hardly C． smoothly D． quickly
46．A． making B． jumping C． doing D． having
47．A． weak B． thin C． fat D． active
48．A． ideas B． rules C． habits D． plans
49．A． good B． bad C． useful D． helpful
50．A． sad B． bored C． happy D． angry
51．A． mood B． look C． taste D． smell
52．A． happy B． excited C． stressed D． relaxed
53．A． books B． tools C． clothes D． toys
54．A． advice B． news C． stories D． jokes
55．A． whole B． all C． total D． full
答案解析部分
1．（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C
本文主要讲我的学校生活。
（1）我们学校有一套校服。根据—black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie.可知，学校统一规定着装，即校服，故选B。
（2）女生穿着一样，或者可以穿黑裙子。wear动词，表示穿着，故选C。
（3）我住得离学校不远，因此我和朋友们Brian and Gemma.步行去上学。根据上文 I don't live far from the school可知，我家住的很近，因此步行，故选A。
（4）很多学生赶公交或者家长开车送他们去学校。catch the bus赶公交，故选D。
（5）在每个周一，学校大厅会议上我们开始一周的工作。on a meeting在会议上，故选C。
（6）我们学习英语数学科学，我们还可以选择其他的科目。根据上文We all study English, maths and science,可知，前面介绍了部分科目，因此后面应该继续介绍，故选B。
（7）我们早上有20分钟的休息，中午有一个小时的吃饭时间。根据下文Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch可知，后面提到了午餐，所以前面应该是吃午饭，故选A。
（8）学生们可以自带午饭，但是我喜欢和同学们在餐厅吃，因为我们可以吃到热饭。in the dining room在餐厅，故选D。
（9）每天下午4点，一天的课程结束。A、begin开始，B、end结束，C、continue继续，D、last持续，故选B。
（10）一天结束之后我总是花两小时做作业。根据下文—sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now.可知，学生们作业比较多，故选C。
考查完形填空，注意首先通读全文，在理解语境的基础上通过分析上下文之间的关系选择答案。
2．（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C
本文大意：我的弟弟今年在八年级。他最喜欢的科目是英语，但是他不擅长。我父亲的一个来自美国的朋友寄给他一些关于美国的照片，邀请我们拜访他的家。从那时候起，他开始努力学习。
（1）他最喜欢的科目是英语，但是他不擅长。with和，同；at在；on在……上面。固定搭配，be good at，擅长于，根据上文His favourite subject is English, but中but可知，但是他不擅长。故选B。
（2） 我父亲的一个来自美国的朋友寄给他一些关于美国的照片，邀请我们拜访他的家。bring带来；show表现，展示；sent发送。根据下句 My brother wanted to go to America very much,可知， 我父亲的一个来自美国的朋友寄给他一些关于美国的照片，故选C。
（3）我父亲的一个来自美国的朋友寄给他一些关于美国的照片，邀请我们拜访他的家。 invited邀请；take拿走；bring带来。根据下句My brother wanted to go to America very much,可知，邀请我们拜访他的家。故选A。
（4） 但是我爸爸说他必须把英语说好。English英语；Chinese中文；math数学。根据下文He kept 6 English for about half an hour every morning. 可知，他必须把英语说好。故选A。
（5） 从那时候起，他开始努力学习。keep保持；stop停止；began开始。根据上文he must speak 4 very well. From then on, 可知，他开始努力学习。故选C。
（6）他每天早上一直讲英语大约半个小时。seeing看见，强调看到的结果；watching看；speaking讲，固定搭配，speak English，讲英语。故选C。
（7） 在班上，他听得非常认真，尽可能快地回答老师的问题。repeats重复；answered回答；gives给。根据上句In class he listened very carefully可知，尽可能快地回答老师的问题。故选B。
（8） 放学后，他经常用英语和他说话，向他寻求帮助。固定搭配，in English，用英语。with和，同；at在；in在……里面。根据asked him 9 help.可知，他经常用英语和他说话。故选C。
（9） 放学后，他经常用英语和他说话，向他寻求帮助。固定搭配，ask for help，寻求帮助，about关于；with和，同；for为了。根据上句he often talked to him 8 English可知，他经常用英语和他说话，向他寻求帮助。故选C。
（10） 我确信他的梦想在将来会实现。think想，认为；believe相信；sure确信。根据上句Now he always says, "My ambition(志向)is to be a diplomat(外交官). " 可知，我确信他的梦想在将来会实现。故选C。 考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
3．D；4．A；5．C；6．C；7．B；8．D；9．B；10．A；11．C；12．B
13．B；14．D；15．C；16．A；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．B；21．C；22．D
23．A；24．C；25．A；26．C；27．A；28．B；29．B；30．D
31．C；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．A；36．B；37．C；38．B；39．A；40．A
41．C；42．A；43．A；44．B；45．C；46．B；47．D；48．C；49．B；50．C；51．A；52．C；53．B；54．A；55．D