冀教版九年级上册Unit1 Stay healthy单元培优测试（含答案）

冀教版九年级下册
Unit 1 Stay healthy单元培优测试（含答案）
一、单项选择（共10分）
1. Eating more vegetables is good ______ our health.
A. at B. for C. with D. to
2. You should ______ some exercise every day to keep fit.
A. make B. do C. take D. B and C
3. —What’s wrong with you
— I have a ______. I ate too much ice - cream.
cough B. headache
C. toothache D. stomachache
4. We should get enough sleep ______ we can study better.
A. in order to B. so that
C. such that D. as a result
5. He looks pale. He’d better ______ a doctor at once.
A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees
6. ______ junk food you eat, ______ you will be.
A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the healthy
C. The more; the healthier D. The more; the healthy
7. It’s important ______ breakfast every day.
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
8. My father doesn’t like milk, and my mother doesn’t like it, ______.
A. too B. also C. either D. as well
9. We need to protect our environment ______ we can have a better future.
A. because B. although C. so that D. as
10. —How often do you exercise
—______ ever. Because I’m always very busy.
A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Always D. Usually
二、中英文互译（每题1分，共10分）
1. 保持健康_________
2. 饮食习惯_________
3. 对……有害_________
4. 例如_________
5. 做运动_________
6. stay away from_________
7. build up_________
8. in good health_________
9. first aid_________
10. fall ill_________
三、括号单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共10分）
1. We should eat ______ (health) food.
2. My mother asks me ______ (drink) milk every day.
3. It’s important for us ______ (learn) English well.
4. He often ______ (stay) up late to play computer games.
5. Eating too much meat is bad for your ______ (stomach).
6. You should do more exercise to keep ______ (fit).
7. She has a ______ (head). She needs to see a doctor.
8. We need to get enough ______ (sleep) every day.
9. If you want to be healthy, you should eat ______ (little) junk food.
10. Do you have any good ways to prevent ______ (catch) a cold
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
（A）
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 - 10 hours.
1. The writer gives us ______ pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
2. Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Fruits. B. Yogurt. C. Chips. D. Ice - cream.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Snacks are bad for our health.
B. We should keep eating until we are full.
C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
4. The underlined(画线) word “digest” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 消化 B. 享用 C. 储存 D. 循环
5. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. where to eat B. how to eat C. why to eat D. when to eat
（B）
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late for the exam. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
6. If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard ______.
A. every day in a year
B. for most of the month
C. for only a few days
D. late at night
7. If people want to learn English well, they ______.
A. only need to learn grammar
B. must often practice English
C. have to go to England
D. should go to bed early
8. It’s important to ______ a few days before the exam.
A. play too much B. have a good sleep
C. read the question papers D. have a good drink
9. When people have finished the exam, they should
they should ______.
A. stand up and leave at once
B. answer a few more questions
C. make sure that they have not missed anything out
D. leave some mistakes on the question paper
10. The best title for the passage is ______.
A. An Important Exam
B. How to Pass an Exam
C. The Difference of English
D. Get Ready for an Exam
五、按要求改句子（每题2分，共20分）
1. We should eat more vegetables to keep healthy. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ we eat more vegetables
2. He has a toothache. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ with him
3. You should drink some hot tea with honey. (改为否定句)
You ______ drink ______ hot tea with honey.
4. Eating too much junk food is bad for your health. (改为同义句)
Eating too much junk food ______ ______ ______ your health.
5. To get enough sleep is important. (改为同义句)
______ important ______ get enough sleep.
6. I exercise three times a week. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ do you exercise
7. She has to see a doctor because she has a fever. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ she have to see a doctor
8. You should take care of yourself. (改为同义句)
You should ______ ______ yourself.
9. He goes to school by bike every day. (改为同义句)
He ______ a bike ______ school every day.
10. The girl is so young that she can’t go to school. (改为同义句)
The girl is ______ young ______ go to school.
六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Health is very important. How can we stay healthy Look at the three children. They’ll tell you what helps them stay healthy.
Zhang Wei: What helps me stay healthy Well, I like fruit and vegetables. I eat a lot of 1 . I don’t eat unhealthy snacks like chips. Chips make me 2 fat so I never eat them. Oh, and I 3 every day. I run and play basketball with my friends. 4 exercise helps me stay in good shape(体型).
Susan Brown: My mom helps me stay healthy. She always makes me go to bed early on weekdays. So I feel ready for school in the morning. My mom also gives me a lot of work around the house. Sometimes I don’t like that, but I still do it all. The work keeps me 5 —it’s like exercise! I like any kind of exercise.
Wang Gang: Well, I go swimming in the summer and skating in the winter. I don’t watch television too much. I read books. I learn a lot this way! I also drink a lot of milk. Milk helps bones(骨头) become strong. All these things keep me healthy and happy.
（ ）1. A. it B. them C. that D. those
（ ）2. A. feel B. make C. take D. get
（ ）3. A. exercise B. listen C. sleep D. speak
（ ）4. A. Little B. No C. Lots of D. Few
（ ）5. A. lazy B. busy C. free D. tired
七、书面表达（10分）
健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出。
提示：1. 健康饮食；
2. 早睡早起，不熬夜；
3. 参加运动，强身健体。
要求：1. 根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译；
4. 词数在80词左右。
I think healthy habits are very important for us.

参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 BDDBA 6-10 ADCCA
二、中英文互译
1. stay healthy 2. eating habits 3. be bad for 4. for example/such as 5. take/do exercise 6. 远离 7. 增强；增进 8. 身体健康
9. 急救 10. 生病
三、括号单词的正确形式填空
1. healthy 2. to drink 3. to learn 4. stays 5. stomach 6. fit 7. headache 8. sleep 9. less 10. catching
四、阅读理解
1-5 BDDAB 6-10 ABBCB
五、按要求改句子
1. Why should 2. What’s wrong 3. shouldn’t; any 4. isn’t good for 5. It’s; to 6、How often 7. Why does 8. look after
9. rides; to 10. too; to
六、完形填空
1-5 BDACB