2025中考语法专练（历年真题）生活常识（含答案）

2025中考语法专练（历年真题）生活常识
题号 一 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共50小题，共50分。
1.(2025·江苏省·同步练习)Which of the following sentences is a fact
A. Beijing is the capital of China. B. The new park looks beautiful.
C. Some subjects are difficult. D. I think my pet dog is very cute.
2.(2025·江苏省·同步练习)Which of the following sentences is a fact
A. Beijing is the capital of China. B. The new park looks beautiful.
C. Some subjects are difficult. D. I think my pet dog is very cute.
3.(2023·内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市·历年真题)We had dragon boat races and ate zongzi to remember Qu Yuan last Thursday.It is one of Chinese traditional festivals— .（　　）
A. Mid-Autumn Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival
C. National Day D. Labour Day
4.(2023·内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市·历年真题)If you go out for a party with your father and he wants to drive after drinking，what should you do？
（　　）
A. Tell him to drive slowly
B. Ask him to wear his seat belt（安全带）
C. Stop him from driving
D. Help him avoid meeting the traffic police
5.(2025·山东省·同步练习)—How many American students came to visit your school yesterday
—Nine. Five are from New York, and the other ________ are from Boston.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
6.(2025·山东省·同步练习)—I hear that you stayed in Canada for ________ days last summer.
—Yes. I stayed there for a week.
A. three B. four C. seven D. eleven
7.(2025·江苏省·同步练习)--- Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.
--- _________ .That s what friends are for.
A. My pleasure B. With pleasure
C. Never mind D. It s nice of you
8.(2025·江苏省·同步练习)Which sign means "No smoking"
A. B. C. D.
9.(2024·黑龙江省·月考试卷)Which sign can lead you to get out of the movie theater？（　　）
A. B. C.
10.(2024·江苏省宿迁市·模拟题)Which sign of the following means"No Smoking"
A. B. C. D.
11.(2024·黑龙江省·历年真题)You should be careful when you see the sign.（　　）
A. B. C.
12.(2024·江苏省扬州市·模拟题)Read the sentence. "I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret." The underlined word "because" is used to ______.
A. connect ideas B. create new words
C. show time D. give examples
13.(2024·江苏省宿迁市·模拟题)Which sign of the following means “No Smoking”
A. B. C. D.
14.(2024·江苏省·模拟题) In the picture，people are celebrating .（　　）
A. Spring Festival
B. Mid-Autumn Festival
C. Lantern Festival
D. Dragon Boat Festival
15.(2024·甘肃省张掖市·模拟题) Class Three did a survey on the ways to relax.The pie chart tells us that_____ .（　　）
A. 15% of the students prefer to exercise
B. reading books is the most popular way to relax
C. students who like watching TV take up 10%
D. most students choose other ways to get relaxed
16.(2024·江苏省泰州市·月考试卷)The chart shows that to be more popular, the largest number of students in schools would like to ________.
A. take more exercise to be stronger
B. make more friends in a new school
C. ask more money from their parents
D. study harder to improve their abilities
17.(2024·江苏省泰州市·月考试卷)The poster says Basketball Computer Game_____________．
FOR SALE
Basketball Computer Game
2-4 players
Bought last month
Played once-works perfectly
Phone Jack： 3665444
A. is designed by Jack
B. is only suitable for younger players
C. is almost new and in good condition
D. does not work on the seller's computer
18.(2024·江苏省南通市·历年真题)Which can be put in ▲to show the rhyme of the poem in the picture？（　　）
I see
When▲.
Flowers grow in the sun.
When half the world is bright.
The other half is night.
A. bees dance one by one B. birds fly in a line
C. the cloud is still alone D. the weather is so fine
19.(2024·江苏省南通市·历年真题)Which map is correct according to the following dialogue？（　　）
Leo，would you like to come to my home for my birthday party？
I'd love to，Amy.Where is your home？
It's near our school.Walk along Renmin Road to the traffic lights，and you will see a bank.My home is opposite it.
…
A. B.
C. D.
20.(2024·江苏省无锡市·月考试卷)Read the Tang poem A spring morning. Its theme is about ________.
A spring morning Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I'm lying. Not wake up till I hear birds crying. After one night of wind and showers. How many are the fallen flowers!
A. history B. sights C. friendship D. festivals
21.(2024·江苏省南京市·同步练习)—Dad, we’ll play against a strong team in tomorrow’s football match. —________! Just try your best!
A. Good idea B. Come on C. Thank you D. Wait a minute
22.(2024·江苏省镇江市·月考试卷)Look at the following writing on the Spring Festival. The writer organizes ideas .
The Spring Festival is an important holiday. Family members get together. People like watching the Spring Festival Gala. Children get red packets and have lots of fun.
A. in time order B. from specific to general
C. in space order D. from general to specific
23.(2023·江苏省南京市·模拟题)Please read the following poem right. Which word is the most suitable for ________
A Spring Morning By Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I'm lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and ________, How many are the fallen flowers
A. rains B. storms C. snows D. showers
24.(2023·江苏省南京市·模拟题)Look at part of one page from an English-Chinese dictionary, which of the following words can be looked up on this page
A. necessary B. modest C. navy D. need
25.(2023·江苏省·同步练习)Which of following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem
Though time flies fast, Sweet memories will _______. A bright future is on the way, And what a wonderful day! …
A. remain B. appear C. taste D. last
26.(2023·江苏省淮安市·历年真题)—Sir, may I take photos here
—Sorry, look at the sign. You ________ take photos in the museum.
A. could B. may C. mustn't D. needn't
27.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)Which of the following apps will you choose if you want to be a volunteer
A. B. C. D.
28.(2021·江苏省徐州市·历年真题)In the picture, the students are ________.
A. swimming B. playing ball games
C. flying kites D. doing morning exercises
29.(2024·江苏省南京市·单元测试)How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence
A. Amy said "If it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home."
B. Amy said "if it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home."
C. Amy said, "if it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home."
D. Amy said, "If it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home."
30.(2024·江苏省南京市·单元测试)How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence
A. Amy said "If it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home."
B. Amy said "if it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home".
C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home.
D. Amy said, "If it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home."
31.(2017·江苏省南京市·历年真题)Here is Nancy's plan for one week during her summer holiday. What kind of plan is this
A. A party plan. B. A trip plan.
C. An exercise plan. D. An eating plan.
32.(2023·江苏省南通市·同步练习)—How do you celebrate
—We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.
A. the Spring Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival
C. the Lantern Festival D. the Dragon Boat Festival
33.(2023·黑龙江省哈尔滨市·模拟题)Thanksgiving Day is a traditional festival for people to give thanks in some countries. In ________，it falls on the fourth Thursday in November.
A. Canada B. China C. the United States
34.(2023·辽宁省阜新市·历年真题)China's National Day comes in October, the ______ month of the year.
A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eleventh
35.(2023·四川省凉山彝族自治州·历年真题)—Can we talk about it in the library
—No way. Look at the sign ______ on the wall. We must be quiet here.
A. B. C.
36.(2023·黑龙江省哈尔滨市·期中考试)Tooth health plays an important part in our daily life. To take good care of our teeth, we shouldn't ______.
①brush our teeth every day
②eat too much candy
③go to the dentist 's regularly（定期地）
④brush our teeth with too hot or too cold water
⑤have soft drinks often
A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤
37.(2023·黑龙江省·单元测试)Which sign means "No entering"
A. B. C.
38.(2010·全国·历年真题)The sign with the words"__________"is often found in a hospital or a library．（　　）
A. KEEP QUIET B. NO PHOTOS C. NO PARKING D. STOP
39.(2016·甘肃省兰州市·历年真题)—Are you going swimming this afternoon？
—I'd rather with you.
A. to go shopping B. go shoping C. to go shoping D. go shopping
40.(2018·江苏省徐州市·历年真题)Where do we usually see the sign？
A. On the bus． B. In the street.
C. Inside the museum． D. In the swimming pool.
41.(2019·云南省昆明市·历年真题)The___________ of the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo (园艺博览会) is “Live Green, Live Better”.
A. symbol B. condition C. theme D. invention
42.(2020·黑龙江省七台河市·历年真题)Which sign means"No eating"？
A. B. C.
43.(2020·甘肃省金昌市·历年真题)You can use "______" to be more polite.
A. please B. hello C. wow D. yeah
44.(2020·甘肃省金昌市·历年真题)Look at the labels （标签）of a blouse on the right. Which is TRUE about the blouse
A. It's made in China.
B. It's made of silk.
C. It's a hand-made blouse.
D. It must be washed in water.
45.(2020·辽宁省锦州市·历年真题)You can NOT see ______ in a history museum.
A. B. C. D.
46.(2019·湖北省·历年真题)—It's ______ today, isn't it
—Yes, it is. Let's enjoy the moon while eating the mooncakes tonight.
A. the Latern Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Day
C. the Dragon Boat Festival D. the Chinese Spring Festival
47.(2021·辽宁省锦州市·历年真题)Which sign means that you can park your car here？（　　）
A. B. C. D.
48.(2019·江苏省南京市·历年真题)Which sentence should be put at the end of the paragraph on the right
I like to see the mountains. There are some small mountains and some tall mountains. The small mountains are green and have lots of trees．________
A. The mountains are tall．
B. The mountains are tall and nice．
C. The nice mountains are interesting to look at．
D. The tall mountains are covered with white snow．
49.(2019·黑龙江省哈尔滨市·历年真题)Journey to the West is a traditional __________ book. It has been translated into different languages.
A. American B. British C. Chinese
50.(2012·江苏省宿迁市·历年真题)Look at the national flags below. Which represents China
A. B. C. D.
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】D
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】D
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】A
19.【答案】B
20.【答案】B
21.【答案】B
22.【答案】D
23.【答案】D
24.【答案】A
25.【答案】D
26.【答案】C
27.【答案】C
28.【答案】D
29.【答案】D
30.【答案】D
31.【答案】C
32.【答案】D
33.【答案】C
34.【答案】C
35.【答案】C
36.【答案】C
37.【答案】A
38.【答案】A
39.【答案】D
40.【答案】B
41.【答案】C
42.【答案】B
43.【答案】A
44.【答案】B
45.【答案】C
46.【答案】B
47.【答案】D
48.【答案】D
49.【答案】C
50.【答案】A
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