2024-2025学年广州市天河区八年级英语下第一次月考模拟卷（含答案）

2024-2025学年广州市天河区八年级英语下第一次月考模拟卷（范围Unit1-2）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Shanxi is in the north of China. 1 people talk about Shanxi, many people may think of its coal resources (煤矿资源). 2 there are many other wonderful places and things here.
First of all, Shanxi is one of the places with 3 long history in China. It has many wonderful cultural sites (文化遗址) and 4 known as the “Museum of Ancient Chinese Culture”. These cultural sites are 5 all around the world, such as the Ancient City of Pingyao and Yungang Grottoes.
Of course, there are beautiful natural sites in Shanxi, 6 . For example, the Hukou waterfall is one of the most wonderful parts 7 the Yellow River. It is estimated (估计) that the Hukou waterfall is 8 yellow waterfall in the world as well as the second largest waterfall in China.
Except for wonderful cultural and natural sites, food is 9 special part of Shanxi. Shanxi is called “the home of the Chinese noodle”. There are 10 noodle dishes. Almost every cook 11 make at least 10 different noodle dishes. If you go to Shanxi, you 12 noodles there.
All in all, Shanxi is such a wonderful place for tourists 13 . A trip to Shanxi will open up 14 eyes and it will even give you a few surprises. How about 15 a trip to Shanxi now
1．A．When B．Before C．Because D．Then
2．A．But B．However C．And D．So
3．A．the B．an C．a D．/
4．A．are B．were C．was D．is
5．A．famous B．famously C．more famous D．most famous
6．A．either B．too C．as well D．also
7．A．as B．at C．of D．for
8．A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest
9．A．another B．other C．others D．the other
10．A．hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred D．hundred of
11．A．need B．must C．can D．may
12．A．love B．loved C．are loving D．will love
13．A．to visit B．visit C．visiting D．visits
14．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
15．A．to plan B．plan C．planning D．plans
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their 16 newborn babies.
One morning, I was getting up when I 17 the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 18 . I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them 19 to their house. At that time, the birds’ parents came back. They brought some food for the bird babies. They put it on the ground 20 their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. She was 21 , but she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. To my surprise, her parents just stood there and did 22 .
After about ten 23 , the third baby bird didn’t have any other choice. She slowly went to the border (边缘) of the house and began to 24 . She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed 25 on the ground and found the food.
These birds taught us a lesson: if we want our food, we will have to learn to fly by ourselves.
16．A．one B．two C．three D．five
17．A．heard B．smelt C．saw D．watched
18．A．house B．garden C．bedroom D．street
19．A．get out B．get down C．get back D．get off
20．A．beside B．next to C．far away from D．close to
21．A．full B．hungry C．thirsty D．tired
22．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
23．A．hours B．weeks C．days D．minutes
24．A．fly B．eat C．run D．cry
25．A．happily B．luckily C．comfortably D．safely
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
A
When I was young, I was very scared of dogs. But my grandma said dogs were our friends. She told me a story that she heard from her parents.
Long ago, Jim’s father gave him a dog as a gift for his seventh birthday. Jim named the dog Brownie. Soon, Jim and Brownie became very close friends.
There was a river near Jim’s house. He often went fishing there with his friends to have fun. One day, Jim took Brownie to go fishing. He wanted to show Brownie his fishing skills. After waiting for a while, he suddenly felt a big force from under the water. He thought it must be a very big fish, he got very excited. He tried his best to pull the fish up out of the water, but it wouldn’t move. Because of the strong pull, Jim lost his balance and fell into the water. Sadly he didn’t know how to swim. He cried and struggled (挣扎) in the water for a while but soon went down.
As Jim woke up again, he felt the warmth on his face. Brownie was licking (舔) his face non-stop. He was trying to wake him up. Then Jim found himself lying on the river bank. On his shirt, there were some big holes. Seeing that, Jim smiled and hugged his best friend at once.
26．Why did Jim take Brownie to go fishing
A．To have some fun with Brownie. B．To get some fish for Brownie.
C．To show his fishing skills. D．To teach Brownie swim.
27．What happened after Jim fell into the water
A．He swam to the river bank himself. B．He cried and called his father for help.
C．His friend jumped into the water and saved him. D．The dog pulled him to the river bank.
28．What does the story of Jim and his dog tell us
A．Dogs are human’s friends. B．We can’t go fishing with dogs.
C．Dogs are the best swimmers. D．Don’t be afraid of the dogs.
B
A special season of Voice of China that spotlights (聚焦) on Yue Opera, a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), was on Zhejiang TV.
Yue Opera, one of the five major Chinese operas (Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera, Yu Opera in the order of influence), is known as “Chinese drama” abroad. Yue opera started in Shaoxing, Zhejiang and later became popular in Shanghai. Xiaosheng, Xiaodan, Laosheng, Laodan, Xiaochou, and Damian are the six major roles in Yue Opera. Xiaosheng are the young man roles while Xiaodan are the young woman roles. Laosheng and Laodan refers to the older man and woman roles. Xiaochou usually play a fun role. Damian are mostly treacherous (不忠的).
Working with the province’s department of culture and tourism, Zhejiang TV tries to use the influence of Voice of China, which has owned a great audience (观众) group in home and abroad since 10 years ago, to creatively spread traditional art forms among young audience.
The special season has kept the form of Voice of China, inviting four experienced performers as team leaders to choose their team members. The team leaders have to sit with their back to the stage where the performers would perform one after another. If someone’s singing wins their hearts, they can push a button to turn around the chairs to see the face of the performer. Young Yue Opera performers are encouraged to show the traditional art creatively. For example, they would use guitar as the musical instrument in the opera or add modern singing style into their performance.
29．According to the influence, Yue Opera is the ________ major Chinese operas.
A．1st B．2nd C．3rd D．4th
30．Picture ________ shows the role of Xiaodan.
A． B．
C． D．
31．From the passage, you can learn the following about Yue Opera EXCEPT________.
A．it has six major roles B．it started in Shanghai
C．it is an intangible cultural heritage D．it is known as “Chinese drama” abroad
32．The 4th paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A．why Voice of China is popular B．what performers do in the show
C．how the special season runs D．who the team leaders are
C
The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native (当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages (笼子).
We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species (种类) they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression (印象) on me.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.
33．What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer’s holiday
A．A parrot that could talk. B．A chance to feed a koala.
C．A photo with a koala. D．Food for the kangaroos.
34．Why didn’t the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles
A．They lived in water. B．The writer was afraid of them.
C．The writer did not want to feed them. D．The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.
35．Which of the following is true
A．The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.
B．The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.
C．The writer went to see koalas first.
D．The writer watched a bird show.
36．How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park
A．Excited. B．Unhappy. C．Bored. D．Hopeless.
D
Did you watch the movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) It is very exciting.
In the movie, the Earth is about to hit Jupiter (木星). Everybody lost hope in saving the earth, but a boy called Liu Qi. He thought up a wonderful idea at the last minute. However, there isn’t enough help. There is not much time left for people to get together with their families again. Liu’s sister then teaches people a lesson about what hope is. The lesson touches (感动) people’s hearts and changes their minds, they are all ready to save the earth at last.
The love in Liu’s family is really touching. I cried when Liu’s grandfather died. All he cares about is his grandchildren’s safety. Although (虽然) Liu seems to dislike his father. When his father decides to help him out, Liu shouts and tries hard to stop his father. His father loves his son so deeply. Their talk before their last goodbye made me cry again.
At last, people save the earth successfully. I believe Liu’s family will love each other more. Where there’s life, there’s hope. As long as（只要）we join hands with each other. We can make anything come true. It is an important lesson I learned from the film.
37．What does the writer think of the movie
A．Boring. B．Wonderful. C．Useless. D．Terrible.
38．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A．What the movie The Wandering Earth is about.
B．How the movie The Wandering Earth is made.
C．Why a boy called Liu Qi in the movie saves the Earth.
D．When the Earth will hit Jupiter in the movie.
39．What lesson did the writer learn from the film
A．No pains, no gains. B．Every little helps.
C．Where there’s life, there’s hope. D．Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
40．From the passage, we know ________.
A．Liu Qi’s sister died at last
B．The love between families can make many things come true
C．Two people of Liu’s family in the movie are mentioned (提到)
D．Liu Qi’s father thought up an idea to save the earth at the last minute
第二节 阅读短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Liu Wei is very famous in China 41 .
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity (电). Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. 42 .
“For people like me, there were only two choices (选择). 43 , which would cause a quick death, the other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.”says Liu Wei.
44 . His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent (《中国达人秀》) and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him and 45 .
Maybe you can’t believe that Liu Wei can play well only with his toes. The audience (观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
A．because he can play the piano with his toes (脚趾)
B．Liu’s dream was to be a pianist
C．But soon he had to make a choice
D．he wanted to make his parents proud
E．One was to give up all the dreams
四、短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
The giant panda is known as a national treasure of China. The mountains of Central China is one of its habitats (栖息地). A grown-up giant panda is very heavy. It w 46 up to 150 kilograms. Because some people are so cruel that they kill giant pandas for their fur. Pandas are in d 47 now. L 48 , many people have realized the importance of saving giant pandas. For example, the WWF, one of the most important environmental o 49 in the world, has worked on projects to save them. It’s our d 50 to save the giant panda together.
五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
51．你觉得募捐的最佳方式是什么？
What do you think is the best way to
52．他想为穷苦的孩子们创办一所学校。
He wants to a school for the poor children.
53．她做饭不如她妈妈好。
She doesn’t cook her mother.
54．在加拿大的学校，筹钱活动是非常普遍的。
It’s very to in Canadian schools.
55．你把宠物狗照顾得这么好，真是个细心的人。
It is you care of pet dog.
六、书面表达（共1小题，共计15分）
56．根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在指定位置上。
假如你是Tom，你正在旅行中，你的笔友Mark是一个非常喜欢旅行的男孩。他写信询问你目前旅行的情况。根据下列要点提示，给Mark回一封信。
写作要点：
1. 描述你正在旅行的地方（时间、地点等）；
2. 游玩期间已经参加的活动（至少2个）；
3. 你的感受
答题要求：
1. 不得照抄原文，不得出现真实的学校名称和学生姓名；
2. 内容简洁明了，要点齐全，层次清晰，连贯流畅，书写规范；
3. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
I am very happy to hear from you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．D
26．C 27．D 28．A
29．B 30．B 31．B 32．C
33．C 34．B 35．D 36．A
37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B
41．A 42．C 43．E 44．B 45．D
46．(w)eighs 47．(d)anger 48．(L)uckily 49．(o)rganizations 50．(d)uty
51． raise money
52． set up
53． as/so well as
54． common raise money
55． careful of to take
56．例文
Dear Mark,
I am very happy to hear from you. I am having a wonderful time in Beijing. Have you ever been to Beijing I have been here for two days. I’ve done so many things. I have climbed the Great Wall and have taken many photos. I felt excited when I saw it. And I’ve visited the Palace Museum. I liked it very much. I’ve also seen the Beijing Opera. It was so interesting!
There’s only one thing I haven’t done: I haven’t eaten Beijing Duck. Have you ever tried it I am going to try it tomorrow. It must be delicious.
Beijing is such a wonderful place and I hope to visit Beijing again. Would you like to go with me
Yours,
Tom
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