(共20张PPT)
Unit 4 The art of having fun
Period2 Understanding ideas II：Grammar
01
课前预习
02
课堂导学
03
语法探究
04
课堂评价
05
课后作业
一、必背单词（请在课文中找出下列单词）
名词 1.命令，指示
2.家务（劳动）
3.讨论，谈论，商讨
动词 4.探讨，探究
形容词 5.每日，每天
6.难以忘怀的
连词 7.当……时，在……时
instruction
housework
discussion
explore
daily
unforgettable
while
二、常用短语（请在课文中画出下列短语）
1.担忧 worry about 5.日常生活 daily life
2.玩得开心 enjoy oneself 6.听音乐 listen to music
3.把……加入……中 put…into… 7.错失机会 miss out
4.努力做某事 try to do sth.
三、经典句型（请在课文中画出下列句型）
1.不要担心输赢，只要享受运动就好。 Don’t worry about winning—just enjoy yourself in sports.
2.让我们一起分享欢笑和难忘的时刻。 Let’s share laughter and unforgettable moments together.
1.Don’t worry about winning—just enjoy yourself in sports.不要担心输赢，只要享受运动就好。（教材P55）
◆enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time玩得开心
oneself在句中要与主语人称一致。如：
I hope you can enjoy yourself at the party tonight.我希望你今晚在派对上玩得开心。
我们在度假的时候玩得很开心。
We while we were on vacation.
enjoyed ourselves
2.Try to put fun into your daily life， like listening to music while doing housework.（教材P55）
努力将娱乐活动安排到日常生活中，比如在做家务的时候听音乐。
◆put…into… 把……放进……中
Put some salt into the soup.往汤里面加点盐。
◆like“比如，例如”，介词，后面可以接名词或动词-ing形式。如：
我买了很多东西，比如书和衣服。
I bought a lot of things， like books and clothes.
◆while“当……的时候”，连词。
while doing sth.=while sb.is/was doing sth.“当某人做某事的时候”。如：
He was reading the newspaper while waiting for the bus.
=He was reading the newspaper while he was waiting for the bus.
等公共汽车时，他在看报纸。
◆housework“家务”，不可数名词。
do housework做家务
（1）他迅速把卡片（card）放进口袋。
He quickly his pocket.
（2）你可以帮父母做家务，比如打扫房间。
You can help your parents with housework， the room.
（3）在那家工厂工作的时候，他交了许多朋友。
He made many friends in that factory.
put the card into
like cleaning
while working/while he was working
3.Let’s share laughter and unforgettable moments together.让我们一起分享欢笑和难忘的时刻。（教材P55）
◆“Let’s +动词原形+其他成分”是祈使句结构。
let’s是let us 的缩写，“让我们……”。
我们去看电影吧。
____________________________________________________________
Let’s go to the cinema.
祈使句
【教材例句导入】
1.Imagine staying on an island alone.想象一下，你独自待在一个岛上。
2.Don’t forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life！别忘了花点时间来娱乐并享受生活！
3.Don’t worry about winning—just enjoy yourself in sports.不要担心输赢，只要享受运动就好。
4.Let’s share laughter and unforgettable moments together.让我们一起分享欢笑和难忘的时刻。
【探究】
1.用法：祈使句用来表达叮嘱、命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等。
2.特征：
·祈使句因对象（即主语）是第二人称，所以通常省略主语。
·祈使句以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。
·祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t。
·在表达请求时，可以加上please；表达比较强烈的语气时，可以用感叹号。如：
Sit down， please.请坐。
Please close the window.请关下窗。
3.常见结构：
形式 结构 举例
肯定形式 Be型：Be+表语（+其他） Be quiet！安静！
Do型：动词原形（+其他） Arrive on time！准时到达！
Let型：Let+宾语+动词原形（+其他） Let’s go！我们走吧！
否定形式 No型：No+名词/动词-ing形式 No parking！禁止停车！
Don’t/Never+动词原形（+其他） Don’t eat in class！不要在课堂上吃东西！
Don’t be late again.不要再迟到了。
Don’t let+宾语+动词原形（+其他）=Let+宾语+not+动词原形（+其他） Don’t let him stay at home alone.
=Let him not stay at home alone.不要让他独自待在家里。
一、语法点单句特训。
（ ）1. in yourself！ You can do it well.
A.Believe B.Believing C.To believe
（ ）2.Let’s live music this weekend.Sometimes we need to find a way to relax.
A.to enjoy B.enjoy C.enjoying
A
B
（ ）3.—John， please to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
—OK.I will.
A.remember B.to remember C.remembering
（ ）4. cross the road until the traffic lights turn green， or it will be dangerous.
—Sorry， I won’t do that again.
A.Not B.Don’t C.Doesn’t
A
B
（ ）5. kind to your family， because they love you best in the world.
A.Being B.To be C.Be
C
二、按要求完成句子。
6.You can share your story with other people.（改为祈使句）
your story with other people.
7.You shouldn’t get lost in computer games.（改为祈使句）
lost in computer games.
8.What about learning 8 or 9 words a day？ （改为同义句）
8 or 9 words a day.
Share
Don’t get
Let’s learn
9. on spend please some study time your （.）（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10.let’s museum go the together to （.）（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________
Please spend some time on your study./Spend some time on your study，please.
Let’s go to the museum together.
本部分习题详见独立装订的“课后分层作业本”。请同学们完成Unit 4 Period 2下面的所有练习题。(共21张PPT)
Unit 4 The art of having fun
Period3 Developing ideas I：Listening and speaking
01
课前预习
02
课堂导学
03
语音知识
04
听说训练
05
课后作业
一、必背单词（请在课文中找出下列单词）
名词 1.蚊子 2.昆虫
3.蝴蝶 4.王子
动词 5.发现，找到 6.确立
形容词 7.巨大的
mosquito
insect
butterfly
prince
discover
set
large
二、常用短语（请在课文中画出下列短语）
1.属于 belong to 5.决定做某事 decide to do sth.
2.全世界 around the world 6.把……变成…… make…into…
3.过去常常做某事 used to do sth. 7.终身职业 a lifelong career
4.等待 wait for
三、经典句型（请在课文中画出下列句型）
他们喜欢画画并从中受益匪浅！ They enjoyed painting and got a lot from it！
1.Zhao Li set a new Guinness Wold Record by finding the world’s largest mosquito.通过发现世界上最大的蚊子，赵力创造了新的吉尼斯世界纪录。（教材P58）
◆by doing sth.“通过做某事”
·by是介词，“凭借；靠；用；通过”，用来表示方法、手段、方式，后接动词时要用v.-ing形式。如：
I improve my English by listening to English songs.我通过听英语歌来提高英语水平。
·对by构成的方式短语提问用how。如：
—How does Mr Green make a living？格林先生以何为生？
—By teaching.靠教书。
（1）他通过努力学习成为一名大学生。
He became a college student .
（2）We can become good learners by asking the teacher for help.（对划线部分提问）
can you become good learners？
by studying hard
How
2.They enjoyed painting and got a lot from it！ 他们喜欢画画并从中受益匪浅！（教材P59）
◆enjoy doing sth./enjoy sth.喜欢做某事/喜欢某事物
They enjoy doing sports activities.他们喜欢进行体育活动。
◆get…from… 从……获取/得到……
I got a nice gift from my father.我从我父亲那里得到了一份精美的礼物。
（1）她喜欢在周末打网球。She tennis on weekends.
（2）这次学校旅行让我受益匪浅。 I this school trip.
enjoys playing
got a lot from
考考你：你知道还有哪些单词的发音包含以下音标呢？
/k/：____________________________________________________
/ɡ/：____________________________________________________
/f/
/v/：_____________________________________________________
一、音标训练。根据音标请写出下列单词所缺的字母。
1.no el ［ n v l］
2.pa ［p k］
3.di erently ［ d fr ntl ］
4.ma azine ［ m ɡ zi n］
5.dis o er ［d sk v ］
v
ck
ff
g
c
v
二、信息获取。
第一节 听选信息
听一段对话，回答第1~3三个问题。录音播放两遍。
1.How often does Tom go to the library？
（Once a week./ Twice a week./ Three times a week.）
Three times a week.
2.When is Tom going to give a speech？
（Today./ Tomorrow./ Next Sunday.）
3.What does Tom want to be？
（A writer./ A reader./ A teacher.）
Tomorrow.
A writer.
第二节 回答问题
听下面一段独白，回答第1~4四个问题。录音播放两遍。
1.Who bought Alex a smartphone？
___________________________________________________________
2.Why did Alex rush home after school？
___________________________________________________________
3.How many hours did Alex spend on the screen every day？
____________________________________________________________
4.What did Alex’s parents ask him to do？
___________________________________________________________
Alex’s/ His father.
Because he wanted to play video games on his smartphone.
6 hours.
They asked him to join a sports club.
三、信息转述及询问。
第一节 信息转述
你将听到关于新同学George介绍自己和家人的阅读习惯的短文，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，选择思维导图中的正确信息（二选一），在50秒钟内转述George和他家人的阅读习惯（包含四个要点的内容）。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。
你的介绍可以这样开始：George tells us about what his family like to read…
George tells us about what his family like to read. His father loves reading newspapers. He wants to know what’s happening in the world. His mother often reads books on cooking. She wants to learn how to make delicious food. His sister is very interested in pop singers and movie stars. So she often reads magazines in her free time. George likes reading books about animals. He hopes that he can learn more about how to protect wild animals from books.
第二节 询问信息
你希望了解更多关于George和他家人的阅读习惯的信息，请根据以下提示向George提两个问题。每个问题有15秒钟的准备时间和8秒钟的提问时间。
1.你的妈妈通常什么时候读书？
____________________________________________________________
2.你通常在哪里买书？
___________________________________________________________
When does your mother usually read books？
Where do you usually buy books？
本部分习题详见独立装订的“课后分层作业本”。请同学们完成Unit 4 Period 3下面的所有练习题。(共9张PPT)
Unit 4 The art of having fun
单元主题梳理
一、主题词汇再现
娱乐 活动 ◎单词
1.（长篇）小说n.
2.网球（运动）n.
3.杂志n.
4.活动n.
5.厌烦的，不感兴趣的；烦闷的adj.
6.使人发笑的，有趣的；滑稽的adj.
novel
tennis
magazine
activity
bored
funny
娱乐 活动 ◎词块
1.玩得开心
2.去听音乐会
3.去剧院
4.查看社交媒体
5.玩电子游戏
6.日常生活
7.旅游
8.与朋友和家人联系______________________________________
9.进行体育活动
10.看书
11.去看电影
12.把空闲时间花在……上________________________________
enjoy oneself/have fun
go to a concert
go to the theatre
check social media
play video games
daily life
take a trip
connect with friends and family
do sports activities
read books
go to the cinema
spend free time on…
娱乐 活动 的好 处 ◎词块
1.消除不良情绪
2.让人们保持年轻的心态
3.幸福时刻
4.让人们更亲近
5.使某人开心起来
6.远离……
7.一点也不
do away with bad feelings
keep people feeling youthful
a moment of joy
bring people closer
lift sb’s spirits
keep…away
not…at all
娱乐 活动 带来 的问 题 ◎单词
1.屏幕n. 2.感觉n.
3.愚笨的，迟钝的adj.
◎词块
1.电视迷
2.接管；占据
3.不愿听某事
4.侵蚀某人的时间
5.迷失于……
6.脖子酸疼、眼睛干涩
7.错失……机会
screen
feeling
dull
couch potatoes
take over
be deaf to
eat away one’s time
get lost in…
with sore necks and dry eyes
miss out
解决 措施 （恰当 的娱 乐方 法） ◎单词
1.慢跑v. 2.均衡的adj.
◎词块
1.以平衡的方式
2.去远足，徒步
3.站起来
4.走出去
5.离开屏幕
6.在新鲜的空气中
7.感受洒在你脸上的阳光
8.谈谈你的一天
jog
balanced
in a balanced way
go hiking
stand up
go outside
leave the screens
in the fresh air
feel the sun on your face
talk about your day
二、主题句子再现
1.All work and no play .
只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。
2.Fun can and lift our spirits.
娱乐可以消除不良情绪，振奋我们的精神。
3.Fun also keeps us . 娱乐也会让我们保持年轻的心态。
makes Jack a dull boy
do away with bad feelings
feeling youthful
4.They enjoyed painting and it！他们喜欢画画，并从中受益匪浅！
5.We often the monster’s world like this.
我们经常像这样在这个怪物的世界中迷失自己。
6.But we just sit there and look at the screen _____________________ it at all.
但我们只是坐在那里看着屏幕，丝毫没有注意到它。
got a lot from
get lost in
without noticing
7.We become couch potatoes .
我们变成了脖子酸疼、眼睛干涩的电视迷。
8.We the real world.我们对现实世界充耳不闻。
9.We on sweet moments with loved ones.
我们错过了与亲人在一起的甜蜜时刻。
10.But we can keep it away by having fun .
但是我们可以通过均衡的娱乐方式来避免它。
with sore necks and dry eyes
are deaf to
miss out
in a balanced way(共24张PPT)
Unit 4 The art of having fun
Period4 Developing ideas II：Reading for writing
& Presenting ideas
01
课前预习
02
课堂导学
03
课文理解
04
课堂评价
05
课后作业
一、必背单词（请在课文中找出下列单词）
名词 1.妖怪；怪兽，怪物
2.屏幕
3.长沙发_____________
4.颈，脖子
5.网球（运动）
动词 6.看到；听到；感觉到；注意到
7.慢跑
8.（在……）徒步旅行，远足
monster
screen
couch
neck
tennis
notice
jog
hike
形容词 9.社交的
10.疼痛的；酸痛的
11.不愿听的，不肯听取的
12.实际存在的，非想象的
13.均衡的
14.新鲜的
副词 15.在任何时候
16.在室外
代词 17.（属于）我们的
social
sore
deaf
real
balanced
fresh
ever
outside
ours
二、常用短语（请在课文中画出下列短语）
1.社交媒体 social media 8.逐分钟 minute by minute
2.电视节目 TV shows 9.老泡在电视机前的人 couch potato
3.在……中迷失自己，沉迷于…… get lost in… 10.不愿听某事，不肯听取某事 be deaf to sth
4.消磨时间 eat away one’s time 11.远离…… keep…away
5.一开始 at first 12.以平衡的方式 in a balanced way
6.打开 turn on 13.去远足，徒步 go hiking
7.接管；占据 take over
三、经典句型（请在课文中画出下列句型）
1.但我们只是坐在那里看着屏幕，丝毫没有注意到它。 But we just sit there and look at the screen without
noticing it at all.
2.我们经常像这样在这个怪物的世界中迷失自己。 We often get lost in the monster’s world like this.
3.我们变成了脖子酸疼、眼睛干涩的电视迷。 We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes.
4.我们错过了与亲人在一起的甜蜜时刻。 We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones.
5.我们对现实世界充耳不闻。 We are deaf to the real world.
6.请记住，玩得太多也会让聪明的孩子变傻！ Just remember，too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy！
7.但是我们可以通过均衡的娱乐方式来避免它。 But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.
1.It’s not big or scary， but it’s very dangerous.它并不大，也不吓人，但却非常危险。（教材P61， Para.1）
（ ）I don’t like bread， rice porridge.I like meat.
A.and B.or C.but
B
2.I’ll just have a little fun.我只是想找点乐子。（教材P61， Para.2）
◆a little “有点儿，少量”，修饰不可数名词、形容词或副词。如：
There is a little milk in the glass.杯子里有少量的牛奶。
I’m a little tired.我有点儿累。
a few“有点儿，少量”，修饰复数可数名词。如：
Here are a few tips to help you make a choice.这儿有几条建议可以帮助你作出选择。
（ ）I’d like to drink coffee.
A.few B.a few C.a little
C
3.But soon the monster takes over.但很快，这个怪物就会控制我们。（教材P61， Para.2）
◆take over接管，取得对……的控制
Can you take over the cooking while I walk the dog？ 我遛狗时你能把饭做了吗？
In the novel， robots take over the world.在这部小说中，机器人控制了整个世界。
我需要有人接管我的工作。
I need someone to my work.
take over
4.We often get lost in the monster’s world like this.我们经常像这样在这个怪物的世界中迷失自己。（教材P61， Para.3）
◆get lost in… 在……中迷失自己，沉迷于……
It is easy to get lost in a forest.在森林里容易迷路。
He got lost in the novel and forgot to have dinner.他沉浸在小说中，忘记了吃晚饭。
沉迷于电脑游戏是不好的。
It’s not good computer games.
to get lost in
5.We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones.We are deaf to the real world.我们错过了与亲人在一起的甜蜜时刻。我们对现实世界充耳不闻。（教材P61， Para.3）
◆miss out （on…） 错失……机会
She missed out on the Black Friday sale because she was traveling.
她因为旅行错过了黑色星期五的促销。
◆be deaf to sth.不愿听某事，不肯听取某事
deaf adj.不愿听的，不肯听取的；聋的
（1）他对一切劝告充耳不闻。
He all advice.
（2）如果你不去，你就会错失一次宝贵的学习经历。
If you don’t go， you’ll a valuable learning experience.
was/is deaf to
miss out on
6.But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.但是我们可以通过均衡的娱乐方式来避免它。（教材P61， Para.4）
Wearing a warm coat can help you keep the cold away during winter.
穿一件暖和的外套可以帮助你在冬天抵御寒冷。
（1）听音乐可以帮助远离忧虑，放松头脑。
Listening to music can help and relax the mind.
（2）垃圾食品对我们的健康不好。我们必须远离垃圾食品。
Junk food is bad for our health.We must__________________________ it.
keep worries away/keep away worries
keep away from it/keep it away
请认真阅读课本P60~P61 Act.2课文，完成下列各题。
请快速阅读课文，完成第1小题。
（ ）1. How does the writer start the passage？
A.By telling stories. B.By asking questions.
C.By listing numbers. D.By comparing facts.
B
请再次认真阅读课文，回答第2~5小题。
2.What is the time-eating monster like？
____________________________________________________________
3.Where do we often get lost？
____________________________________________________________
4.How can we keep the time-eating monster away？
____________________________________________________________
5.Who should we play tennis with according to the passage？
____________________________________________________________
Very dangerous./It’s very dangerous.
In the monster’s world./We often get lost in the monster’s world.
By having fun in a balanced way.
Our friends./We should play tennis with our friends.
一、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Lingling has fun by （hike） in the countryside.
2. （jog） is good for our health.
3.Their food is different from （we）.
4.It’s （real） dangerous to swim in the river.
5.The machine kept me （run） for ten minutes.
hiking
Jogging
ours
really
running
二、课文复述。根据课本P60~P61 Act.2 课文， 完成下列短文填空（有2个词多余）。
Have you ever noticed a monster around us？ This monster is
6. .It comes in many forms—games， social media and TV shows.We turn on the computer and start a game.But soon the monster 7. over.It starts to eat away our time， minute 8. minute.But we just sit there and look at the screen
dangerous by for notice take couch monster miss fall
dull and it
dangerous
takes
by
without 9. it at all.We often get lost in the 10.__________ world like this.We become 11. potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes.We 12.____________ out on sweet moments with loved ones.We are deaf to the real world.
Just remember， too much fun also makes Jack a 13._________ boy！ The time-eating monster will always be there.But we can keep 14. away by having fun in a balanced way.
noticing
monster’s
couch
miss
dull
it
dangerous by for notice take couch monster miss fall
dull and it
So， stand up 15. leave the screens！ Go outside， feel the sun on your face， and jog in the fresh air.Play tennis or go hiking with your friends.Talk about your day with your family.There is so much for you to do.The choice is ours.
and
dangerous by for notice take couch monster miss fall
dull and it
本部分习题详见独立装订的“课后分层作业本”。请同学们完成Unit 4 Period 4下面的所有练习题。(共50张PPT)
Unit 4 The art of having fun
Period1 Starting out & Understanding ideas I：Reading
01
单元导读
02
课前预习
03
课堂导学
04
课文理解
05
课堂评价
06
课后作业
范畴：人与自我→主题群：生活与学习→子主题：丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
范畴：人与社会→主题群：社会服务与人际沟通→子主题：团队活动与集体生活，参与意识与集体精神
1.能用本单元中的单词和短语谈论娱乐活动；
2.能用祈使句谈论娱乐的好处；
3.描述娱乐活动的好处和坏处。
语言能力 文化意识 思维品质 学习能力
一、必背单词（请在课文中找出下列单词）
Period1 Starting out & Understanding ideas I：Reading
名词 1.工具
2.名单，清单，目录
3.（长篇）小说
4.杂志，期刊
5.媒介物 6.感觉
7.数目，数量 8.重要（性）
9.细节，细微之处
10.结论
tool
list
novel
magazine
media
feeling
number
importance
detail
conclusion
动词 11.想象
12.也许，可能，大概
13.邀请
形容词 14.愚笨的，迟钝的
15.利用太阳能的
16.厌烦的，不感兴趣的；烦闷的
17.使人发笑的，有趣的；滑稽的
18.年轻的
19.有能力做……的，会做……的
20.愿意考虑不同意见的；思想开明的
imagine
might
invite
dull
solar
bored
funny
youthful
able
open-minded
副词 21.单独，独自
22.另外，其他；别的，另外的（用于表示不同的人、事物、地方等）
23.不同地；相异地
代词 24.某物；某事；某种东西
25.我们自己
alone
else
differently
something
ourselves
二、常用短语（请在课文中画出下列短语）
1.去看电影；去电影院 go to the cinema 13.摆脱；废除 do away with
2.去看戏剧；去剧院 go to the theatre 14.使某人开心起来 lift sb’s spirits
3.去听音乐会；去音乐会 go to a concert 15.一点都不…… not…at all
4.花时间在某事/物上 spend time on sth. 16.幸福时刻 a moment of joy
5.做体育运动 do sports activities 17.停止做某事 stop doing sth.
6.旅行 take a trip 18.与……建立联系，连接 connect with…
7.娱乐 have fun 19.邀请某人做某事 invite sb.to do sth.
8.某人随身携带某物 take sth.with sb. 20.因为 because of
9.在某人的清单里 on one’s list 21.许多；大量 a number of
10.……怎么样 what about… 22.匀出时间做某事 take time out to do sth.
11.毕竟；终究 after all 23.需要做某事 need to do sth.
12.感到无聊 get bored 24.有能力做某事 be able to do sth.
三、经典句型（请在课文中画出下列句型）
1.只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
2.毕竟，没有人想无聊！ After all，no one wants to get bored！
3.娱乐可以消除不良情绪，振奋我们的精神。 Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits.
4.坐在树下一点也不会无聊。 Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all.
5.娱乐也会让我们保持年轻的心态。 Fun also keeps us feeling youthful.
6.娱乐是与他人建立联系的好方法。 Having fun is a good way to connect with others.
7.所以，下次，邀请你的朋友一起欣赏现场音乐吧。 So，next time，invite your friends to enjoy live music together.
1.Imagine staying on an island alone.想象一下，你独自待在一个岛上。（教材P52，Para.1）
◆imagine v.想象→（过去式）imagined / m d nd/
imagine doing sth.想象做某事
注意：imagine sb.to do sth.（×）
Imagine drawing a picture with your left hand.想象用你的左手画一幅画。
我无法想象在月球上生活。
I can’t on the moon.
imagine living
2.You can only take five things with you.你只能带五件东西。（教材P52，Para.1）
◆take sth.with sb.某人随身携带某物
It’s going to rain.Don’t forget to take your umbrella with you.要下雨了。别忘了带你的伞。
记得带上一些钱。 Remember to you.
take some money with
3.After all， no one wants to get bored！ 毕竟，没有人想无聊！（教材P52，Para.1）
◆after all毕竟；终究
Don’t lose heart.You are new to the work after all.不要灰心。这份工作对你来说毕竟是生疏的。
（1）别生气了，毕竟他还只是个孩子。
Don’t be angry. ， he is only a child.
After all
◆get bored感到厌烦，感到无聊
get/be bored with… 对……感到厌烦/无聊
（2）他对每天做同样的事情感到无聊。
He doing the same thing every day.
gets/is bored with
boring与bored
boring adj.令人厌烦的，无聊的 指人或事物的特点，主语常是事或物。 The movie is very boring.
这部电影很无聊。
bored adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的；烦闷的 形容人的感受，主语是人。 I never get bored with reading.
我从不厌倦阅读。
（ ）（3）What a story！ We are all with it.
A.bored； boring
B.boring； bored
C.boring； boring
B
4.Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits.娱乐可以消除不良情绪，振奋我们的精神。（教材P52，Para.2）
◆do away with 摆脱，废除。
We should do away with the rule.我们应该废除这条规则。
◆lift sb’s spirits 使某人开心起来，使某人振奋。
The warm morning sunshine lifted her spirits.早晨温暖的阳光使她精神为之一振。
（1）是时候摒弃那些坏习惯了。
It’s time to those bad habits.
（2）家人的支持帮助她在困难时期振作起来。
The support from her family helped during a difficult time.
do away with
lift her spirits
5.Just picture yourself watching a funny film on that island.想象一下你自己在那座岛上观看一部搞笑的电影。（教材P52，Para.2）
（ ）（1）He pictures his sister gracefully on stage.
A.dance B.to dance C.dancing
（2）我想象自己在海滩上打排球。I____________________________
volleyball on the beach.
C
picture/imagine myself playing
6.Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all.坐在树下一点也不会无聊。（教材P52，Para.2）
◆not…at all一点都不……，根本不……
I don’t like apples at all.我根本不喜欢苹果。
贝蒂一点也不开心。Betty happy .
isn’t
at all
7.Fun also keeps us feeling youthful.娱乐也会让我们保持年轻的心态。（教材P52，Para.3）
◆youthful adj.年轻的→youth n.青年；青年时期→youthfully adv.年轻地
No one can remain youthful forever.没有人能永葆青春。
（ ）Exercise will keep you .
A.youth B.youthful C.youthfully
B
8.As George Bernard Shaw once said， “We don’t stop playing because we grow old； we grow old because we stop playing.” 正如萧伯纳所说，“我们不是因为变老了才停止玩耍，而是因为不再玩耍才变老。”（教材P52，Para.3）
◆as“正如，就像， 按照”，此处作连词。如：
Do as the Romans do when in Rome.入乡随俗。
（ ）（1）You look too tired.Please stop a rest.
A.have B.having C.to have
（ ）（2）About an hour later， they football and rested.
A.stopped playing B.stopped to play C.stop playing
C
A
9.Having fun is a good way to connect with others.娱乐是与他人建立联系的好方法。（教材P53，Para.4）
◆a way to do sth= a way of doing sth “做某事的方法/方式”。如：
Reading books is a great way to learn new things.
=Reading books is a great way of learning new things.
阅读书籍是学习新事物的好方法。
（1）定期锻炼和均衡饮食是保持健康的好方法。
Regular exercise and a balanced diet are good ways ________________
.
（ ）（2）Listening to English news on the radio is a good way
improving your English.
A.to B.of C.for
to keep healthy/
of keeping healthy
B
10. So， next time， invite your friends to enjoy live music together.所以，下次，邀请你的朋友一起欣赏现场音乐。（教材P53，Para.4）
（1）梅丽莎，我想请你参加我的生日聚会。
Melissa， I’d like to my birthday party.
（ ）（2）A friend of my father’s invited us a firework show.
A.enjoyed B.enjoy C.to enjoy
invite you to （come to）
C
11.It’s not just about having fun—you will be closer because of the shared experience！这不仅仅是为了娱乐——因为共同的经历，你们会更亲密！（教材P53，Para.4）
Jenny didn’t go running this morning because she was ill.
= Jenny didn’t go running this morning because of her illness.
今天早上Jenny因病没去跑步。
（1）我没有买是因为它太贵了。
I didn’t buy it it was too expensive.
（2）由于生病，我爸爸失去了工作。
My father lost his job his illness.
because
because of
12.Fun is important in a number of ways.娱乐在很多方面都很重要。（教材P53，Para.5）
注意：后接复数名词作为主语时，谓语动词通常也用复数形式。
A number of students are playing basketball in the playground.许多学生在操场上打篮球。
注意：后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。如：
The number of students in the class is 45.这个班的学生人数是45人。
（1）我今天有许多事情要做。I have to do today.
（ ）（2） students are planting trees in the park.
the students is about 200.
A.A number of； The number of
B.The number of； A number of
C.A number of； A number of
a number of things
A
13.We need to work hard.But we should be able to play hard， too.我们需要努力工作。但我们也应该能够尽情玩耍。（教材P53，Para.5）
◆able adj.有能力做……的，会做……的
be able to do sth.有能力做某事（相当于can）。be 动词有人称和时态的变化。如：
I am able to help my parents do housework.=I can help my parents do housework.
我能帮助我的父母做家务活。
（1）他足球踢得很好。He play football well.
（2）我将能够帮助那些需要帮助的人。I help others in need.
（3）她相信他们能够按时到达。She believed they ________________ arrive on time.
is able to/can
will be able to
were able to
一、请认真阅读课本P52~P53 Act.2课文，完成下列题目。
请快速阅读课文，完成第1~2小题。
（ ）1. What is the structure of this passage？
B
（ ）2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？
A.Fun can cheer us up.
B.Fun can make us feel youthful.
C.Fun can help us connect with nature.
D.Fun can teach us new skills.
A
请再次认真阅读课文，完成第3~5小题。
（ ）3. What do most people choose for fun when staying alone on an island？
①tools ②a novel ③a solar media player ④clothes ⑤a magazine
A.①②③ B.②③⑤ C.①②⑤ D.③④⑤
B
（ ）4. What do George Bernard Shaw’s words mean？
A.To be youthful， we should stop playing.
B.We stop playing because we grow old.
C.Old people don’t like playing at all.
D.Stop playing makes us grow old.
D
（ ）5.Which is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Reading novels is the only way to have fun.
B.We should spend time having fun in our lives.
C.It isn’t good to enjoy live music with your friends.
D.We need to work hard without playing.
B
二、课文复述。根据课本P52~P53 Act.2 课文， 完成下列短文填空（有2词多余）。
Imagine staying on an island alone.You can only take five things 6. you.You might put food， water，7. and clothes on your list.But what about the fifth one？ Most people would choose 8. for fun， like a novel， a magazine or a solar media player.After all， no one wants to get 9. ！
on with lift tool something because number bored able feeling alone invite
with
tools
something
bored
Fun can do away with bad feelings and 10. our spirits.Fun also keeps us 11. ____________youthful.Research also shows that fun brings people closer.So， next time，12. ________your friends to enjoy live music together.It’s not just about having fun—you will be closer 13. of the shared experience！
Fun is important in a 14. of ways.Don’t forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life！ We need to work hard.But we should be 15. to play hard， too.
lift
feeling
invite
because
number
able
on with lift tool something because number bored able feeling alone invite
三、请根据课本P52~P53 Act.2课文内容完成下面思维导图，然后口头复述课文。
fun
a moment of joy
stop playing
bring people
closer
play hard
一、根据句意和提示，用单词的适当形式填空。
1. There is a ［ m ɡ zi n］ on the desk.
2. It is easy for students to feel （烦闷的） when they face failures.
3. We should try to look after （我们自己）.
4. When we are learning new things， we’d better keep ____________ （思想开明的）.
5. Don’t leave the baby （独自一人）.
magazine
bored
ourselves
open-minded
alone
二、完成句子，每空一词。
6.因为恶劣的天气，我不得不待在家里。
the bad weather， I have to stay at home.
7.他昨天邀请我们吃饭。
He dinner yesterday.
=He dinner yesterday.
Because of
invited us to
invited us to have
8.一日一苹果，医生远离我。An apple a day the doctor
.
9.跳舞是保持健康的好方法。
Dancing is keep healthy.
10.他昨天根本没做作业。
Yesterday， he do his homework .
keeps
away
a good way to
didn’t
at all
本部分习题详见独立装订的“课后分层作业本”。请同学们完成Unit 4 Period 1下面的所有练习题。(共14张PPT)
Unit 4 The art of having fun
单元读写训练
A.回答问题
请认真阅读以下短文，回答下面5个问题。
Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle.But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like？Here are some ways that lead to a healthy lifestyle.
Get active.This is the most important way of having a healthy lifestyle.Walking，running，playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.If your job needs long hours of sitting，you should stand up often and walk.Don’t let laziness（懒惰）stop your body or mind.Be active in your workplace，around your neighbourhood and wherever possible.
Keep clean.Keep the places around you clean.Keeping clean can help form a healthy lifestyle.Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also make you ill.
Eat healthily.Your health depends on（依赖）your food，so you should remember to eat healthy food.The healthier food you eat，the healthier you will be.
Live green.This is the easiest way to have a healthy lifestyle.Plant trees around your house.Try your best to save water.Stop using things that are bad for the environment.
1. How many ways does the writer tell us to have a healthy lifestyle？
____________________________________________________________
2.What should we do if we sit for hours？
____________________________________________________________
3.How can unclean places make people feel？
____________________________________________________________
4.Why should we eat healthy food？
____________________________________________________________
5.What is the easiest way to have a healthy lifestyle？
____________________________________________________________
Four./4.
We should stand up often and walk.
Angry and ill. / They can make people feel angry and ill.
Because our health depends on our food.
Living green./Living green is the easiest way to have a healthy lifestyle.
B.书面表达
“双减”之后，学生有了更多的自主时间。恰好你校英文周刊以“Have Fun Properly”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1.你喜欢的娱乐活动及原因；
2.描述一次不合适的娱乐经历及其带来的不良影响（至少2点）；
3.你对娱乐活动的建议。
写作要求：
（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名；
（3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
第一步：审题：人称________________________
时态
第二步：列框架。
第一人称
一般现在时、一般过去时
第三步：列出主要的单词和短语。
1.玩电子游戏_________________________________________
2.进行体育活动______________________________________
3.看书______________________________________
4.看电视______________________________________
5.远离忧虑______________________________________
6.放松头脑______________________________________
7.沉迷于……______________________________________
8.以正确的/平衡的方式______________________________________
play video games
do sports activities
read books
watch TV
keep worries away/keep away worries
relax the mind
get lost in
in a proper/balanced way
第四步：内容点扩展。
1.喜欢的原因：它可以消除我的不良情绪。（do away with…）
___________________________________________________________
2.描述经历①：我沉迷于电子游戏。（get lost in…）
__________________________________________________________
3.描述经历②：我玩着游戏，没有注意到时间。（without…）
____________________________________________________________
It can do away with my bad feelings.
I got lost in video games.
I played the game without noticing the time.
4.描述不好影响：我坐在那里，脖子酸疼，眼睛干涩。（with…）
____________________________________________________________
5.对娱乐活动提出建议：我们应该以正确的方式使用手机。（in a…way）
____________________________________________________________
I sat there with sore necks and dry eyes.
We should use our mobile phones in a proper way.
第五步：运用适当的连接词，如because、so、as a result等将以上要点连接成文，注意语句连贯。
Have Fun Properly
Having fun is important in our daily life.____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
For me， I enjoy reading novels for fun.（喜欢的娱乐活动） Because it can do away with my bad feelings and make me happy.（原因）
One day， I began to read a novel after dinner. Soon I got lost in the book without noticing the time.I didn’t go to bed until midnight.（一次不合适的娱乐经历）As a result， I couldn’t get up on time the next morning.（不良影响一） And I was also very sleepy when I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
was having lessons. （不良影响二）What a bad and terrible day！
It’s natural for us to have fun. But having too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy.So we need to have fun in a balanced way and always remember to be the master of our time.（建议）
项目 自评分 互评分 老师评分
内容分 1.你喜欢的娱乐活动（1分）及原因（1分）； 2.一次不合适的娱乐经历（1分）及两点不良影响（1+1=2分）； 3.你对娱乐活动的建议（1分）。
语言分
连贯性
合计（总分15分）
