2024-2025学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit3核心素养检测题
听力 （20分）
I.听小对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片: （ 5 分）
A B C D E
1_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
II. 听下面一段对话， 回答6--10题（5分）
( )6. Who is coming over in an hour
Mike’s grandfather. B. Mike’s grandmother. C. Mike’s cousin.
( )7. What do Mark and Mike want to do
Go to a meeting B. Go to the mountains. C. Go to the movies.
( )8. What do Mike’s mother and his grandmother want to do
Go to the movies B. Go to a meeting C. Go to the store.
( )9. Where can Mark and Mike meet
At the store B. At the library C. At the cinema
( )10. Can Mike borrow some money from his mother
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know.
III. 听下面一段文章， 选择最佳答案（5分）
( )11. How many sisters does the writer have
A. One B. Two C. Three
( )12. What did the writer’s family probably live
A. In the countryside B. In a big city C. In a big town
( )13. How many days a month did the writer’s father stay at home
A. Two B. Three C. Four
( )14. How old did the writer’s go to school
A. Five B. Six C. Seven
( )15. What can we learn from the passage
The father came home late every day. B. The kids liked doing housework very much. C. The writer’s family lived a hard but very happy life.
IV. 听完下面的短文， 完成句子。 （5分）
Mary ________________before breakfast.
She _______________________after school.
Mary has to go to the park _____________________with her dog.
Mary can watch TV________________________.
Mary goes to the Children’s palace to______________________on weekends.
笔试（100分）
Ⅰ、阅读理解。（本题共25小题，共50分）
A
Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8. My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car. On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（A）、误(B)。
( ) 1. Lilly is four years older than Tom.
( ) 2. Lilly’s mom never works at night.
( ) 3. Lilly and her brother go to school by car.
( ) 4. Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework.
( ) 5. Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows.
B
People read books less often these days. With the invention of TVs , computer games and mobile phones, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.
Books offer an outstanding wealth (财富) of learning and are at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge(知识) of how things work and who or what people are.
Everything needs reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the notes(注意) on a medicine bottle(瓶子) without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.
Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.
With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age.
So I think people should read books.
( )1．________ is the least often of the following activities these days.
A．Watching TV. B．Playing computer games. C．Reading books. D．Shopping on line.
( )2．The underlined word “outstanding” means ________ in Chinese.
A．great B．little C．helpless D．meaningless
( )3．Which sentence isn’t the writer’s opinion(观点) according to the passage
A．Reading books can make us cleverer.
B．Reading books is a waste of time.
C．Driving without reading books may become very dangerous.
D．Reading books is important to all the age.
( )4．The writer thinks reading is ________ according to the passage.
A．important B．helpless C．boring D．useless
( )5．The best title(标题) of the passage can be ________.
A．Why People Should Read Books B．How We Improve Reading Skills
C．What We Love Doing in Free Time D．People Should Enjoy Themselves
C
Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the trash，walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return，some kids get money or other rewards (报酬) from their parents，such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith，a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards，they may think that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. For example，kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.
“Every house is a team effort，” Jane said. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility (责任) to keep our home clean. ”
Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.
Now，there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital (电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster，kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards，such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards，” says Joe Black，the founder of ChoreMonster.
“Kids need positive (积极的) power to make them do chores. ”
( )1. Jane Smith thinks that ________.
A. housework isn't worth doing
B. kids are not willing to do chores
C. kids should get something in return
D. kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores
( )2. ChoreMonster is a(n) ________.
A. educator B. coach C. app D. app founder
( )3. If rewarded for doing chores，kids can learn to ______.
A. take responsibilities
B. use apps well
C. make money through work
D. understand team effort
( )4. What's the purpose(目的)of the apps mentioned in the passage？
A. To give kids points and gifts.
B. To encourage kids to do chores.
C. To exchange points for real rewards.
D. To give kids advice on doing chores.
( )5. The passage mainly talks about ________ .
A. how to encourage kids to do chores
B. what kind of chores kids should do
C. if kids should do chores at home
D. whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores
D
A man lived in Florida and he was in his eighties. He called his son in New York one November day. The father said to the son, “I have to tell you that we’ve got some troubles here in the house. Your mother and I can’t stand each other any more, and we’re getting a divorce. I decided it! I want to live out the rest of my years in peace. I’m telling you now, so you and your sister shouldn’t go into shock later when I move out.”
The son called his sister in Hampton at once and told her the news. The sister said, “I will deal with this.” She called her father and said, “Don’t do anything till we get there. We will be there on Wednesday night.” The father agreed, “All right.” The old man hung up the phone and shouted to his wife, “OK, they are coming for Thanksgiving. What are we going to tell them for Christmas ”
（ ）1. According to the passage, the old man has .
A. no children B. only a daughter C. only a son D. two children
（ ）2. There was between the old man and his wife.
A. a fight B. nothing wrong C. an accident D. an argument
（ ）3. From , the daughter got the news that her parents were going to divorce.
A. her brother B. her mother C. her father D. herself
（ ）4. According to the passage, how often did the children visit their parents
A. Often. B. Seldom. C. Once a week D. Once a month.
（ ）5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The old man and his wife hoped their children would come back home.
B. The old man’s wife didn’t care if their children would come back home.
C. The old man and his wife really had some troubles in their house.
D. The old man’s wife didn’t know what the old man had done.
E
阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。
When young people talk about him, they see the big boy as a success in music. They think he is quiet and kind of shy. He doesn’t smile very often. But when he talks about music, he can talk too much. And he really has his own ideas about music.
Who is he He is Jay Chou and he was born in Taiwan. His mother is a middle school teacher. When he was three years old, he got interested in music. He was popular in the middle school because he was good at playing the piano. And he was a waiter before he was famous.
“Chou is not very good-looking in fact”, one of his fans said. His fans often can’t hear him sing or talk clearly. But the big boy has so many fans here and there.
Jay Chou is 35 years old now. He is still popular with his fans. If you are not one of his fans, you will feel nothing about his new songs. But his fans will be very excited when they hear Jay Chou sing the new songs.
A super star
Name: Jay Chou What[ Young people think he is quiet and 1 .
Where Jay Chou was born in 2 .
What Jay Chou’s mother is a 3 .
When He became interested in music when he was 4 .
How When the fans hear Jay sing his new songs, they feel 5 .
Ⅱ、完形填空。（15小题，共15分）
Every Monday morning, 73-year-old Li Lanjuan sits in her office at the First Hospital of Zhejiang University’s School of Medicine in Hangzhou, receiving patients.
Despite being a leading figure in epidemiology in China, Li regards herself as an ___1___ medical worker. When the novel coronavirus pneumonias(新冠病毒) ___2___ in late December, 2019. Li joined the expert group on January 18th, 2020. and headed for Wuhan to fight against the disease.
As soon as the team found that the new virus can be ___3___ from person to person, Li bravely suggested that Wuhan should be locked down ___4___. At that time, experts still knew ___5___ about the novel coronavirus spread.
Li said that a city with over 11 million population would be in an emergency condition. Li cared about ___6___ more than millions of people in the city and the whole nation. She handed her ___7___ to the central government again. It was accepted the next day and proven to be effective(有效) later. On February 1st, Li’s medical team ___8___ Shulan Hospital in Hangzhou was ready for their aids to Wuhan, ___9___ directly for Renming Hospital of Wuhan university to start their work. “We can bring our experience to Wuhan. And we hope that sick patients can be ___10___ in a timely manner” she told China News.
But the hard work made her have very little time to ___11___. When a picture of her exhausted (筋疲力竭)face was posted on the Internet, many Internet users ___12___, expressing concerns about her health. One wrote, “Li is a real ___13___ who has devoted herself to public health”___14___ Li smiled and said, “I am in good health, and continued to race against time,” according to China News.
Any job well done must have been ___15___ by a person who is fully devoted.
Li devoted herself to her work. No wonder many called her a female fighter on the front line.
1．A．ordinary B．active C．excellent D．important
2．A．set out B．come out C．broke out D．worked out
3．A．talked B．spread C．checked D．spoke
4．A．at times B．on time C．in time D．all time
5．A．much B．more C．many D．little
6．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
7．A．money B．advice C．gifts D．answers
8．A．off B．for C．in D．from
9．A．heading B．getting C．agreeing D．calling
10．A．treated B．explained C．avoided D．turned
11．A．waste B．sleep C．smile D．exercise
12．A．teared B．jumped C．changed D．doubted
13．A．actress B．hero C．inventor D．patient
14．A．As B．So C．And D．But
15．A．written down B．looked down C．carried out D．taken away
Ⅲ、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10小题，共10分）
1.We should help the old man________ (find) his lost dog because it is his only friend.
2.Do you often help your parents do the ________ (dish)
3.Could you please ________ (open) the window
4.We need________ (clean) the classroom before we leave school.
5.The boy went out to play with his friends after he finished ________ (do) his homework.
6.Left-behind children（留守儿童）want their parents ________ (stay) with them.
7.He is ________ (tire), so he needs a good rest.
8.Neither of my parents ________ (be) a worker. They are farmers.
9.Could you write as ________ (careful) as your sister
10.Jack ________ (cut) his finger carelessly when he helped his mother cook dinner in the kitchen.
Ⅳ、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、
完整。（每词限用一次）（10分）
do,advantage,two,work,from,them,when,even,reach,different
In China,very few children get pocket money.However,in Western countries,most kids make pocket money by 1. .They make money in many 2. ways.
When kids are very young,their parents help them sell fruit 3. their own trees to neighbors.Kids may also help parents 4. housework to make money at home. When they 5. sixteen,they can make money by delivering newspapers or by
6. in fast food restaurants,especially during the summer holidays.
There are many 7. of earning pocket money by kids themselves.First of all,they learn the value of money by working hard.8. ,they learn to manage their own money,by buying things they need or want,such as books,pencils,movies and 9. clothes they like.Third,they learn to deal with daily life problems by helping their parents or others.Earning pocket money is helpful for children 10. they grow up.That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.
Ⅴ、书面表达。（15分）
Tom的奶奶病了住院，Tom的妈妈上医院去照料奶奶。这时Tom还在睡觉，她给他留了一封信，要Tom洗碗碟，然后去超市买水果、蔬菜、肉并做午饭，做完以上这些事后可以与朋友一起看电视或打篮球。
要求：1. 格式正确，不必翻译说明部分；
80词左右。
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------参考答案
第一部分
W:Could you please make the bed, Mike
M: Sure, Mom. But I have to do my homework.
W: Could I go shopping with my friends tonight
M: Yes, you can . But you have to come back home before nine o’clock.
W: Could you help me clean the room Your grandfather is coming.
M: Sure, Dad.
W: Dad, could you play football with me
M: Sorry, I can’t . I have to make dinner. Your mother will come back from work soon.
W: Could you please fold the clothes for me, Tom
M: Sorry , I don’t know how to fold them. I think it’s difficult for me . But my sister does. 1----5 DBCEA
II. 听下面一段对话， 回答6--10题（5分）
W: Mike, could you take out the rubbish now , please I really need some help, Mike. Your grandmother is coming over in an hour.
M: Sure. Oh, could I use the car this afternoon Mark and I want to go to the movies.
W: No, your grandmother and I need to go to a meeting at the library. But I can give you ride.
M: OK. I can meet Mark at the cinema. Oh, and Mom, Could I borrow some money for my movie ticket
W: Of course you can.
M: Thank you very much. 6--10BCBCA
III. 听下面一段文章， 选择最佳答案（5分）
I liked doing chores when I was young. My mother started teaching us to cook when we were five or six. There was a reason for that. My father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had to do everything . She had to grow crops, feed the dog and the chickens and cook for us. When we were five or six years old , we all started to help my mother do farm work on the farm. My second sister Daisy did the laundry, and I cooked for the family . When my sisters finished their work, they both came to the kitchen to help me. When I was seven I went to school, but I will came home every day and cooked for the family. I also liked to bring the food I cooked and share with my classmates. 11---15BAACC
V. 听完下面的短文， 完成句子。 （5分）
I’m Mary. I’m glad that you can do the things you like at home. I never have fun, because there are too many rules in my family. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. And I have to make my bed before breakfast and then go to school. I can’t play with my friends after school because I have to do my homework . After that I have to go to the park for a walk with my dog. After dinner, I can’t watch TV on school nights. I have to play the violin for an hour. I have to go to bed before nine o’clock. I can watch TV only on Saturday nights. On weekends I have to go to the Children’s Palace to play the violin. My life is so boring. Can you help me
makes her bed 17. does her homework 18. for a walk
19. on Saturday nights 20.play the violin
第二部分
Ⅰ、（A）BBABA （B）CABAA （C） DCCBD （D）DBABA（E）1. kind of shy 2. Taiwan 3. middle school teacher 4. 3 (years old) 5. very excited
Ⅱ、1．A2．C3．B4．C5．D6．C7．B8．D9．A10．A11．B12．A13．B14．D15．C
Ⅲ、1.find 2.dishes 3.open 4.to clean 5.doing 6.to stay 7.tired 8.is 9.carefully 10.cut
Ⅳ、1themselves 2. different 3.from 4.（to）do 5.reach 6.working 7.advantages 8.Second 9.even 10.when
Ⅴ、One possible version：
Dear Tom，
Your grandmother is sick in hospital so I will go to the hospital to take care of her. After you wake up, you can do as I told you in this paper. First, you should wash the bowls and plates. Second, you should go to the supermarket to buy some fruit, vegetables and meat as well. Finally, you can prepare your lunch with those foods. You can't watch TV or play basketball with your friends until you have done just as I told you.
