译林版英语六年级下册 Unit 1 - 2 月考易错练习
学生_______ 姓名______ 班级_______ 考号_______
一、根据首字母或中文提示完成句子（共10分）
1. We should put our things in o_______. It's a good way to keep our room tidy.
2. I can’t r ______ the ball on the desk, It is too high for me.
3. My father always r_______ newspapers in the evening. He wants to know more about the world.
4. The children are playing games q_______. They don't want to disturb(打扰）others.
5. Look, my bedroom is very clean and ______ (整洁).
6. There are a lot of p_______ in the park. They are having a good time.
7. Uncle John has a _____ (锋利的) knife.
8. He often _______(感觉) happy when he gets good grades.
9. You should go to bed _______(早早地) every night.
10. They are _______(大声地) talking about the interesting movie.
二、选择填空（12分）
( )1. My sister is good at _______ the piano. She plays it very _______.
A. playing; good B. play; well C. playing; well
( )2. The teacher asked us _______ English every day.
A. read B. to read C. reading
( )3. Trees help ______ the air clean. ( )
A．keep B．to keeping C．keeping
( )4. We are cheering _______ the runners. We hope they can break the record.
A. with B. for C. to
( )5. Don't eat too _______. It's bad for your stomach（胃）.
A. much B. many C. more
( )6. David was so angry and he hit the desk so _____. ( )
A．hardly B．easily C．hard
( )7. The _______ film made us very _______.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. exciting; exciting
( )8. She is a _______ girl. She often helps others _______.
A. kind; kindly B. kindly; kind C. kind; kind
( )9. The bird is singing _______ the tree.
A. in B. on C. at
( )10. We should hand in our homework _______.
A. in time B. at times C. on time
( )11. Eating fruits can make us _______.
A. unhealthy B. healthy C. weak
( )12. Look at my bedroom. It's big and _______.
A. messy B. clean C. dirty
三、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分15分）
（A）根据中文提示完成下列句子（每题1分，共5分）
1. You should keep the classroom _______(干净的).
2. We need to _______(完成) our tasks before the deadline.
3. My mother often _______(洗) clothes on weekends.
4. The students are listening to the story _______(认真地).
5. We should not _______(跑) in the classroom.
（B）用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分）
1. Look! The boy is running _______(fast).
2. The old woman walked _______(quick) to catch the bus.
3. She likes _______(dance). She can dance beautifully.
4. We _______(go) to the zoo next Sunday.
5. There are some _______(fish) in the river.
6. He _______(not do) his homework last night because he was ill.
7. Listen! The girls _______(sing) in the classroom.
8. We should keep _______(quiet) in the library.
9. The teacher looked at the naughty boy _______(angry).
10. I'm _______(tired). I want to have a sleep.
四、交际与运用（每小题2分，满分10分）
从II栏中选出与I栏相对应的选项，将其序号填入题前括号内。
I II
( )1. What did you do yesterday A. It was sunny.
( )2. Did you watch TV last night B. I did my homework.
( )3. How was the weather yesterday C. Yes, I did.
( )4. Where did you go last weekend D. I went to the mountains.
( )5. Can you swim E. Yes, I can.
五、按要求完成下列句子。（18分）
1. I have some interesting books. (改一般疑问句)
_______ you _______ any interesting books
2. The girl goes to school by bike every day. (改否定句)
The girl _______ _______ to school by bike every day.
3. He visited his grandparents last week. (改一般疑问句)
_______ he _______ his grandparents last week
4. They are doing their homework now. (对划线部分提问)
_______ are they _______ now
5. the, please, close, window (连词成句)
______________________________________________________
6. 他每天都按时起床。
He _______ _______ on time every day.
7. 我昨天在商店里看到了一些漂亮的衣服。
I _______ some beautiful clothes in the shop _______.
8. 她总是在晚上读英语。
She always _______ _______ in the evening.
9. 他们正在开心地玩游戏。
They are playing games _______.
六、完形填空 （10分）
I'm a student in Grade 6. I have a lot of good habits. I always 1______ early in the morning. Then I do some exercise. It makes me 2______. I have a 3______ breakfast. I usually have bread, porridge and fruit. After that, I go to school 4______ bike.
At school, I 5______ carefully in class. I ask and answer questions actively. After school, I 6______ my homework first. I never 7______ it until the next day.
I like reading very much. I read different 8______ of books every day. Reading makes me clever. In the evening, I often 9______ a walk with my parents. We talk about our school life and other things. Before going to bed, I always 10______ my face. It makes me feel comfortable.
( ) 1. A. get up B. go to bed C. have breakfast
( ) 2. A. weak B. strong C. fat
( ) 3. A. unhealthy B. healthy C. delicious
( ) 4. A. by B. on C. in
( ) 5. A. listen to B. listen C. hear
( ) 6. A. finish B. do C. check
( ) 7. A. leave B. forget C. remember
( ) 8. A. kinds B. pieces C. groups
( ) 9. A. take B. make C. go
( ) 10. A. wash B. clean C. brush
七、阅读理解( 共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Lily is a student. She is eleven years old. She lives far from the school. She goes to school by bus from Monday to Friday. In the morning, she gets up at six o'clock and has breakfast at six thirty. Then she goes to the bus stop.
Lily likes drawing pictures. She often goes to the art club after school. She also likes singing. She sings songs with her friends on Sundays. On Saturdays, she usually helps her father do some housework. She sweeps the floor and washes the dishes.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
( )1. Lily's home is _______ school.
A. far from B. near C. not far
( )2. Lily goes to school _______.
A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot
( )3. Lily likes _______.
A. drawing pictures B. watching TV C. playing football
( )4. Lily sings songs on _______.
A. Sundays B. Saturdays C. Fridays
( )5. Lily often _______ after school.
A. goes to the art club B. plays games C. does her homework
八．作文。（不得少于5句话）（15分）
写一写你的周末活动，包括你经常做什么、和谁一起做等。要求语句通顺，注意动词形式。提示词: weekend, often, with, do sports, read books一、根据首字母或中文提示完成句子
1. order：“put...in order”为固定短语，意为“把……整理得井井有条”，符合保持房间整洁的语境，故填order。
2. reach：根据“It is too high for me”可知是够不到球，“reach”有“够到；触及”的意思，且在情态动词“can't”后用原形，所以填reach。
3. reads：“read newspapers”表示“看报纸”，由“always”可知是一般现在时，主语“My father”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式reads，故填reads。
4. quietly：孩子们玩游戏不想打扰别人，所以是安静地玩，“quietly”（安静地）修饰动词“playing”，故填quietly。
5. tidy：“and”连接并列成分，“clean”是形容词，“tidy”（整洁的）也是形容词，描述卧室的状态，故填tidy。
6. people：公园里有很多人在玩，“people”（人；人们）本身就是复数形式，符合语境，故填people。
7. sharp：“锋利的”用“sharp”表示，修饰名词“knife”，故填sharp。
8. feels：“感觉”是“feel”，由“often”可知是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式feels，故填feels。
9. early：“早早地”用“early”表示，修饰动词短语“go to bed”，故填early。
10. loudly：“大声地”用“loudly”表示，修饰动词“talking”，故填loudly。
二、选择填空
1. C：“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”，所以第一个空用“playing”；修饰动词“plays”要用副词“well”，“good”是形容词，不能修饰动词，故答案选C。
2. B：“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，所以这里用“to read”，答案选B。
3. A：“help (to) do sth.”表示“帮助做某事”，所以用动词原形“keep”，答案选A。
4. B：“cheer for...”是固定短语，意为“为……加油”，所以选B。
5. A：“too much”表示“太多”，修饰不可数名词，“eat too much”表示“吃太多”，“too many”修饰可数名词复数，“more”是比较级，不符合语境，故答案选A。
6. C：“hit”是动词，用副词修饰，“hard”作副词时，有“猛烈地；用力地”的意思，“hardly”意为“几乎不”，“easily”意为“容易地”，这里表示用力敲桌子，所以选C。
7. B：“exciting”意为“令人兴奋的”，常用来修饰事物；“excited”意为“感到兴奋的”，常用来形容人。第一个空修饰“film”（电影）用“exciting”；第二个空表示“我们感到很兴奋”，用“excited”，故答案选B。
8. A：第一个空修饰名词“girl”，用形容词“kind”（善良的）；第二个空修饰动词“helps”，用副词“kindly”（友善地），故答案选A。
9. A：“in the tree”表示外来物在树上，“on the tree”表示树本身的东西（如果实、树叶等）在树上，鸟是外来物，所以用“in”，答案选A。
10. C：“in time”意为“及时”；“at times”意为“有时”；“on time”意为“按时”。交作业应该按时，所以选C。
11. B：吃水果能让我们健康，“healthy”（健康的）符合语境；“unhealthy”（不健康的）和“weak”（虚弱的）不符合常理，故答案选B。
12. B：根据语境，这里描述卧室的状态，“big and clean”表示“又大又干净”，“messy”（凌乱的）和“dirty”（脏的）不符合，所以选B。
三、词汇运用
（A）根据中文提示完成下列句子
1. clean：“keep sth. + 形容词”表示“使某物保持……状态”，“干净的”是“clean”，故填clean。
2. finish：“need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”，“完成”用“finish”，所以填finish。
3. washes：由“often”可知是一般现在时，主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，“wash”的第三人称单数形式是“washes”，故填washes。
4. carefully：“listen to”是动词短语，用副词修饰，“认真地”是“carefully”，所以填carefully。
5. run：“should not”后接动词原形，“跑”是“run”，故填run。
（B）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. fast：“run”是动词，用副词修饰，“fast”既可以作形容词也可以作副词，意为“快的/地”，故填fast。
2. quickly：“walk”是动词，用副词修饰，“quick”的副词形式是“quickly”，所以填quickly。
3. dancing：“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，“dance”的动名词形式是“dancing”，故填dancing。
4. will go：根据“next Sunday”可知句子时态是一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”，所以填will go。
5. fish：“fish”表示“鱼”时，单复数同形，“some”后可接复数形式，这里表示“河里有一些鱼”，故填fish。
6. didn't do：根据“last night”可知句子时态是一般过去时，“do”是实义动词，变否定句要借助助动词“didn't”，后接动词原形“do”，所以填didn't do。
7. are singing：根据“Listen!”可知句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为“be + 动词的现在分词形式”，主语“The girls”是复数，“be”动词用“are”，“sing”的现在分词是“singing”，故填are singing。
8. quiet：“keep + 形容词”表示“保持某种状态”，“quietly”的形容词形式是“quiet”，所以填quiet。
9. angrily：“look at”是动词短语，用副词修饰，“angry”的副词形式是“angrily”，故填angrily。
10. tired：“be”动词后接形容词，“tired”（疲倦的；累的）符合语境，所以填tired。
四、交际与运用
1. B：“What did you do yesterday ”询问昨天做了什么，B选项“I did my homework.（我做了作业。）”符合语境，所以选B。
2. C：“Did you watch TV last night ”是一般过去时的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes, I did.”，所以选C。
3. A：“How was the weather yesterday ”询问昨天的天气怎么样，A选项“It was sunny.（天气晴朗。）”符合语境，故答案选A。
4. D：“Where did you go last weekend ”询问上周末去哪里了，D选项“I went to the mountains.（我去了山里。）”符合语境，所以选D。
5. E：“Can you swim ”是含有情态动词“can”的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes, I can.”，所以选E。
五、按要求完成下列句子
1. Do; have：含有实义动词的一般现在时的句子，变一般疑问句要借助助动词“do/does”，主语是“you”，借助“do”，动词用原形“have”，故填Do; have。
2. doesn't go：含有实义动词的一般现在时的句子，变否定句要借助助动词“don't/doesn't”，主语“The girl”是第三人称单数，借助“doesn't”，动词“goes”变回原形“go”，故填doesn't go。
3. Did; visit：含有实义动词的一般过去时的句子，变一般疑问句要借助助动词“did”，动词“visited”变回原形“visit”，故填Did; visit。
4. What; doing：对“正在做的事情”提问用“What...doing”，所以填What; doing。
5. Please close the window.：根据所给单词和标点符号，可连成祈使句“Please close the window.”，意为“请关上窗户”。
6. gets up：“起床”是“get up”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets up，故填gets up。
7. saw; yesterday：根据“昨天”可知句子时态是一般过去时，“看到”“see”的过去式是“saw”，“昨天”是“yesterday”，故填saw; yesterday。
8. reads English：“读英语”是“read English”，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式reads，故填reads English。
9. happily：“开心地”修饰动词“playing”，用副词“happily”，故填happily。
六、完形填空
1. A：根据后文“做运动、吃早餐然后上学”可知，早上应该是起床，“get up”（起床）符合语境；“go to bed”（睡觉）和“have breakfast”（吃早餐）不符合，所以选A。
2. B：做运动能让人强壮，“strong”（强壮的）符合；“weak”（虚弱的）和“fat”（肥胖的）不符合常理，故答案选B。
3. B：“bread, porridge and fruit”是健康的食物，所以是吃健康的早餐，“healthy”（健康的）符合；“unhealthy”（不健康的）不符合，“delicious”（美味的）没有“healthy”贴合语境，故答案选B。
4. A：“by bike”表示“骑自行车”，是固定短语，所以选A。
5. B：在课堂上认真听讲，“listen”表示“听”，强调动作，“listen to”后要接宾语，“hear”强调听的结果，这里用“listen”，故答案选B。
6. A：放学后先完成作业，“finish”（完成）符合语境；“do”（做）和“check”（检查）没有“finish”准确，所以选A。
7. A：从不把作业留到第二天，“leave”（留下；剩下）符合；“forget”（忘记）和“remember”（记得）不符合，故答案选A。
8. A：读不同种类的书，“different kinds of”（不同种类的）是固定短语，“pieces”（片；块）和“groups”（组；群）不符合，所以选A。
9. A：“take a walk”（散步）是固定短语，晚上和父母散步聊天，“make”和“go”不能和“a walk”构成正确短语，故答案选A。
10. A：睡前洗脸，“wash one's face”（洗脸）是固定短语，“clean”（打扫；清洁）和“brush”（刷）不符合，所以选A。
七、阅读理解
1. A：根据“She lives far from the school.”可知，Lily的家离学校远，所以选A。
2. B：由“She goes to school by bus from Monday to Friday.”可知，Lily坐公交车去上学，答案选B。
3. A：从“Lily likes drawing pictures.”可知，Lily喜欢画画，所以选A。
4. A：根据“She sings songs with her friends on Sundays.”可知，Lily在周日唱歌，答案选A。
5. A：依据“She often goes to the art club after school.”可知，Lily放学后经常去艺术俱乐部，所以选A。
八、作文（参考范文）
On weekends, I often have a colorful life. I often do sports with my father on Saturday morning. We usually go to the park to play badminton. It's a great way to exercise and have fun.
After that, I like reading books at home. I have a lot of interesting books. I can learn a lot from them. Sometimes, I go to the bookstore with my mother to buy some new books.
On Sunday, I often help my mother with the housework. I clean my room and wash the clothes. In the afternoon, I may play games with my friends online. We have a great time chatting and playing together. I really enjoy my weekends.
