牛津译林版九年级下册英语Unit 2 Great people 周测试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版九年级下册英语Unit 2 Great people 周测试卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-03-10 16:46:36 | ||
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九年级英语Unit 2 Great people周测试卷
总分：60分
时间：60分钟
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1. Marie Curie was the first woman ______ two Nobel Prizes.
A. win B. to win C. winning D. won
2. The scientist ______ we admire most is Stephen Hawking.
A. which B. what C. whom D. where
3. By the time he was 20, he ______ a new theory.
A. developed B. has developed C. had developed D. develops
4. The teacher told us that Columbus ______ America in 1492.
A. discovered B. invented C. found D. looked for
5. The book ______ by Mo Yan is very popular.
A. write B. wrote C. written D. writing
6. He suggested that we ______ more books about great people.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
7. The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese ______.
A. civilization B. civilizations C. civilized D. civilizing
8. I'm looking forward to ______ you in Beijing.
A. meet B. meeting C. met D. meets
9. The students are busy ______ for the final exam.
A. prepare B. to prepare C. preparing D. prepared
10. The ______ people are very friendly.
A. local B. locally C. location D. locate
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Great people have made great contributions to the world. They have changed our lives and inspired us.
Albert Einstein was a great scientist. He developed the theory of relativity. His work has had a profound impact on modern physics.
Mother Teresa was a great humanitarian. She dedicated her life to helping the poor and sick. Her selfless service has touched the hearts of people around the world.
Martin Luther King Jr. was a great leader. He fought for civil rights and equality. His speeches inspired a generation to fight for justice.
These great people have shown us the power of determination, courage, and compassion. They have left a lasting legacy that will continue to inspire future generations.
1. A. made B. done C. took D. had
2. A. changed B. changing C. to change D. changes
3. A. theory B. theories C. theorem D. theorems
4. A. profound B. profounder C. profoundest D. more profound
5. A. humanitarian B. humanitarians C. humanity D. human
6. A. dedicated B. dedicating C. to dedicate D. dedicates
7. A. selfless B. selflessly C. selfish D. selfishly
8. A. leader B. leaders C. leadership D. leading
9. A. fought B. fighting C. to fight D. fights
10. A. legacy B. legacies C. heritage D. heritages
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Mahatma Gandhi was the leader of the Indian independence movement against British rule. He is known for his philosophy of nonviolence. Gandhi was born in 1869 in Porbandar, India. He studied law in London and then went to South Africa where he faced discrimination. This experience led him to develop his principles of nonviolence.
Gandhi returned to India in 1915 and began to lead the struggle for independence. He organized peaceful protests and boycotts. His actions inspired millions of Indians to join the movement. In 1947, India gained independence from Britain. Gandhi is remembered as the "Father of the Nation" in India.
1. What is Gandhi known for
A. His military leadership.
B. His philosophy of nonviolence.
C. His work in science.
D. His contributions to literature.
2. Where was Gandhi born
A. In London.
B. In South Africa.
C. In Porbandar, India.
D. In New Delhi, India.
3. Why did Gandhi go to South Africa
A. To study law.
B. To lead the independence movement.
C. To face discrimination.
D. To develop his principles of nonviolence.
4. When did India gain independence
A. In 1869.
B. In 1915.
C. In 1947.
D. In 1950.
5. What is Gandhi remembered as in India
A. The "Father of the Nation".
B. The "Great Leader".
C. The "Nonviolent Warrior".
D. The "Lawyer".
B
Stephen Hawking was a British physicist and cosmologist. He was born in 1942 in Oxford, England. Hawking is famous for his work on black holes and the origin of the universe. He wrote several popular science books, including "A Brief History of Time".
Hawking was diagnosed with ALS at the age of 21. Despite his illness, he continued to work and make significant contributions to science. He used a wheelchair and a speech - generating device to communicate. Hawking passed away in 2018, but his work continues to inspire scientists around the world.
6. What was Stephen Hawking's profession
A. A physicist and cosmologist.
B. A doctor.
C. A lawyer.
D. A writer.
7. What is Hawking famous for
A. His work on black holes and the origin of the universe.
B. His work on relativity.
C. His work on genetics.
D. His work on mathematics.
8. When was Hawking diagnosed with ALS
A. At the age of 20.
B. At the age of 21.
C. At the age of 22.
D. At the age of 23.
9. How did Hawking communicate
A. With a wheelchair.
B. With a speech - generating device.
C. With sign language.
D. With a computer.
10. When did Hawking pass away
A. In 2017.
B. In 2018.
C. In 2019.
D. In 2020.
四、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共5分）
1. Marie Curie is a famous ______ (科学家).
2. The ______ (发明) of the light bulb changed the world.
3. We should ______ (尊重) our elders.
4. The ______ (当地的) people are very friendly.
5. The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese ______ (文明).
五、根据汉语完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
1. 他是第一个到达山顶的人。
He was the first person ______ ______ the top of the mountain.
2. 这本书是关于伟大人物的。
This book is about ______ ______.
3. 老师建议我们多了解伟大人物。
The teacher suggested that we ______ more about great people.
4. 到目前为止，我已经读了三本关于伟大人物的书。
So far, I ______ ______ three books about great people.
5. 我们应该向伟大人物学习。
We should ______ ______ great people.
六、书面表达（10分）
请以 “A Great Person I Admire” 为题，写一篇短文，描述你钦佩的一位伟大人物。内容包括：
1. 他/她的名字和身份；
2. 他/她的主要成就；
3. 你钦佩他/她的原因。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，语法正确；
2. 词数：60左右。
答案
一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
B
C
D
A
C
A
A
B
C
A
二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
B
C
A
C
A
A
A
B
B
B
四、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
scientist
invention
respect
local
civilization
五、根据汉语完成句子（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
to reach
great people
learn
have read
learn from
六、书面表达（10 分）
A Great Person I Admire
The great person I admire most is Marie Curie, a world - famous scientist. She was the first woman to win two Nobel Prizes, one in Physics and the other in Chemistry. Her discovery of radium revolutionized the field of science and medicine. I admire her not only for her outstanding achievements but also for her perseverance and dedication to science, especially in a male - dominated era. Her life inspires me to pursue knowledge fearlessly and make a difference in the world.
总分：60分
时间：60分钟
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1. Marie Curie was the first woman ______ two Nobel Prizes.
A. win B. to win C. winning D. won
2. The scientist ______ we admire most is Stephen Hawking.
A. which B. what C. whom D. where
3. By the time he was 20, he ______ a new theory.
A. developed B. has developed C. had developed D. develops
4. The teacher told us that Columbus ______ America in 1492.
A. discovered B. invented C. found D. looked for
5. The book ______ by Mo Yan is very popular.
A. write B. wrote C. written D. writing
6. He suggested that we ______ more books about great people.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
7. The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese ______.
A. civilization B. civilizations C. civilized D. civilizing
8. I'm looking forward to ______ you in Beijing.
A. meet B. meeting C. met D. meets
9. The students are busy ______ for the final exam.
A. prepare B. to prepare C. preparing D. prepared
10. The ______ people are very friendly.
A. local B. locally C. location D. locate
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Great people have made great contributions to the world. They have changed our lives and inspired us.
Albert Einstein was a great scientist. He developed the theory of relativity. His work has had a profound impact on modern physics.
Mother Teresa was a great humanitarian. She dedicated her life to helping the poor and sick. Her selfless service has touched the hearts of people around the world.
Martin Luther King Jr. was a great leader. He fought for civil rights and equality. His speeches inspired a generation to fight for justice.
These great people have shown us the power of determination, courage, and compassion. They have left a lasting legacy that will continue to inspire future generations.
1. A. made B. done C. took D. had
2. A. changed B. changing C. to change D. changes
3. A. theory B. theories C. theorem D. theorems
4. A. profound B. profounder C. profoundest D. more profound
5. A. humanitarian B. humanitarians C. humanity D. human
6. A. dedicated B. dedicating C. to dedicate D. dedicates
7. A. selfless B. selflessly C. selfish D. selfishly
8. A. leader B. leaders C. leadership D. leading
9. A. fought B. fighting C. to fight D. fights
10. A. legacy B. legacies C. heritage D. heritages
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Mahatma Gandhi was the leader of the Indian independence movement against British rule. He is known for his philosophy of nonviolence. Gandhi was born in 1869 in Porbandar, India. He studied law in London and then went to South Africa where he faced discrimination. This experience led him to develop his principles of nonviolence.
Gandhi returned to India in 1915 and began to lead the struggle for independence. He organized peaceful protests and boycotts. His actions inspired millions of Indians to join the movement. In 1947, India gained independence from Britain. Gandhi is remembered as the "Father of the Nation" in India.
1. What is Gandhi known for
A. His military leadership.
B. His philosophy of nonviolence.
C. His work in science.
D. His contributions to literature.
2. Where was Gandhi born
A. In London.
B. In South Africa.
C. In Porbandar, India.
D. In New Delhi, India.
3. Why did Gandhi go to South Africa
A. To study law.
B. To lead the independence movement.
C. To face discrimination.
D. To develop his principles of nonviolence.
4. When did India gain independence
A. In 1869.
B. In 1915.
C. In 1947.
D. In 1950.
5. What is Gandhi remembered as in India
A. The "Father of the Nation".
B. The "Great Leader".
C. The "Nonviolent Warrior".
D. The "Lawyer".
B
Stephen Hawking was a British physicist and cosmologist. He was born in 1942 in Oxford, England. Hawking is famous for his work on black holes and the origin of the universe. He wrote several popular science books, including "A Brief History of Time".
Hawking was diagnosed with ALS at the age of 21. Despite his illness, he continued to work and make significant contributions to science. He used a wheelchair and a speech - generating device to communicate. Hawking passed away in 2018, but his work continues to inspire scientists around the world.
6. What was Stephen Hawking's profession
A. A physicist and cosmologist.
B. A doctor.
C. A lawyer.
D. A writer.
7. What is Hawking famous for
A. His work on black holes and the origin of the universe.
B. His work on relativity.
C. His work on genetics.
D. His work on mathematics.
8. When was Hawking diagnosed with ALS
A. At the age of 20.
B. At the age of 21.
C. At the age of 22.
D. At the age of 23.
9. How did Hawking communicate
A. With a wheelchair.
B. With a speech - generating device.
C. With sign language.
D. With a computer.
10. When did Hawking pass away
A. In 2017.
B. In 2018.
C. In 2019.
D. In 2020.
四、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共5分）
1. Marie Curie is a famous ______ (科学家).
2. The ______ (发明) of the light bulb changed the world.
3. We should ______ (尊重) our elders.
4. The ______ (当地的) people are very friendly.
5. The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese ______ (文明).
五、根据汉语完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
1. 他是第一个到达山顶的人。
He was the first person ______ ______ the top of the mountain.
2. 这本书是关于伟大人物的。
This book is about ______ ______.
3. 老师建议我们多了解伟大人物。
The teacher suggested that we ______ more about great people.
4. 到目前为止，我已经读了三本关于伟大人物的书。
So far, I ______ ______ three books about great people.
5. 我们应该向伟大人物学习。
We should ______ ______ great people.
六、书面表达（10分）
请以 “A Great Person I Admire” 为题，写一篇短文，描述你钦佩的一位伟大人物。内容包括：
1. 他/她的名字和身份；
2. 他/她的主要成就；
3. 你钦佩他/她的原因。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，语法正确；
2. 词数：60左右。
答案
一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
B
C
D
A
C
A
A
B
C
A
二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
B
C
A
C
A
A
A
B
B
B
四、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
scientist
invention
respect
local
civilization
五、根据汉语完成句子（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
to reach
great people
learn
have read
learn from
六、书面表达（10 分）
A Great Person I Admire
The great person I admire most is Marie Curie, a world - famous scientist. She was the first woman to win two Nobel Prizes, one in Physics and the other in Chemistry. Her discovery of radium revolutionized the field of science and medicine. I admire her not only for her outstanding achievements but also for her perseverance and dedication to science, especially in a male - dominated era. Her life inspires me to pursue knowledge fearlessly and make a difference in the world.