第一、二单元自检试题 2024--2025学年小学英语人教版六年级下册
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
二单元自检试题
2024--2025学年小学英语人教版六年级下册
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
1．A．cleaned B．stayed C．watch
2．A．room B．clothes C．boy
3．A．home B．school C．play
4．A．weekend B．talk C．work
5．A．thank B．good C．wash
二、选择题
6．I played the violin __________. ( )
A．last Monday B．on weekends C．next week
7．Sue __________ go to school because she was ill. ( )
A．did B．don't C．didn't
8．I __________ to a park and __________ kung fu yesterday. ( )
A．go; do B．went; do C．went; did
9．__________ your sister __________ your grandma yesterday ( )
A．Does; visit B．Did; visit C．Did; visited
10．—Will you __________ to the library this weekend ( )
—No, I __________ there last weekend.
A．go; go B．went; went C．go; went
11．Sue is ________ than Joe. ( )
A．heavy B．thinner C．oldest D．short
12．It’s taller ________ both ________ us. ( )
A．for; of B．than; / C．than; of
13．Susan's schoolbag is bigger than _______. ( )
A．me B．my C．mine
14．I’m 1.63__________. ( )
A．metre B．metres C．a metre
15．Look! The giraffes ______ than the sheep. ( )
A．are shorter B．are taller C．is thinner
三、连词成句
16．mine, feet, Your, bigger, are, than, (.)
17．centimetres, You, me, than, taller, ten, are, (.)
18．now, I, am, better, you, feel, happy (.)
19．happy, feel, now, I'm, you, better (.)
20．stayed, I, all, and, at, home, day, slept (.)
四、句型转换
21．He had a cold yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
22．I read a book last weekend. (对划线部分提问)
23．I clean my room every day. (用yesterday 改写句子)
24．Lucy is 10 years old. I am 12 years old. (合并成一句)
25．I am stronger than my brother. (改为一般疑问句)
五、补全对话
Sarah: 26
Liu Yun: OK.
Sarah: 27
Liu Yun: He's my brother, Liu Ming.
Sarah: 28
Liu Yun: Yes. He's taller than me.
Sarah: 29
Liu Yun: He's 1.55 meters tall.
Sarah: Is he older than you
Liu Yun: 30
Sarah: Oh! I see.
A．He looks taller than you.
B．Who's that boy
C．No. I'm older than him.
D．Come here, Liu Yun.
E．How tall is he
六、阅读理解
阅读理解。
Alen is a new student in our class. He’s twelve years old. He has a twin brother. His name is Alex. They look like each other. Alen is 5 minutes younger than Alex. Alex is 165 centimetres. Alen is 167 centimetres. Alex is 50 kilo-grams. And Alen is 52 kilograms. They are in the same school, but not in the same class. They always go to school and go home together.
31．判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Alex and Alen are twins. ( )
(2) Alen is older than Alex. ( )
(3) Alex is taller and heavier than Alen. ( )
(4) Alex and Alen are in different classes. ( )
(5) Alex and Alen never go home together. ( )
32．根据短文内容，补全信息。
Name: Age: Height: Weight: Name: Alen Age: Height: Weight:
I'm Tom. Jack is my good friend. We usually play sports on the weekend. But last Saturday morning, he was at home and did housework. Because his mother was ill. She had a cold. Jack cooked breakfast at 7 o'clock. After breakfast, he cleaned the room. In the afternoon, he took his mother to see a doctor. In the evening, he did his homework. Jack was tired. But his mother was very happy, “Jack, you are helpful. You're a good boy!”
33．Who is Tom's good friend
34．What do they usually do on the weekend
35．What did Jack do last Saturday morning
36．What was wrong with Jack's mother
37．Is Jack helpful at home
七、书面表达
38．看图以“My weekend”为题写一篇小短文，介绍一下Mike上周末的活动以及下周末的计划吧！要求：语句通顺,意思连贯，不少于40个词。
My weekend
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B
6．A
句意：我____拉小提琴。选项A上周一，选项B在周末，选项C下周。根据动词过去式played可知句子是一般过去时，时间状语last Monday符合题意，故选A。
7．C
由was可知，此句的时态为一般过去时，助动词的否定形式为didn't，故选C。
8．C
句意：昨天我去公园练功夫了。由yesterday可知，此句的时态为一般过去时，且and前后要连接相同成分，故谓语动词用过去式，go-went，do-did，故选C。
9．B
句意：你姐姐昨天看望你奶奶了吗？根据句中问号和yesterday可知，句子是含有实义动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句，句首用助动词Did，后面用动词visit的原形visit，选项B符合题意，故选B。
10．C
句意：—这个周末你要去图书馆吗？—不，我上个周末去了那里。由问句中的will可知，谓语动词需用动词原形go。由答句中last weekend可知，谓语动词需用go的过去式went。选项C符合题意，故选C。
11．B
句意：Sue比Joe瘦。由than知横线处应该用比较级，AD是形容词原级，C是形容词最高级，B是形容词比较级。故选B。
12．C
题干句意：它比我们俩都高。句子是比较级的句型，其结构为A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B，故第一空应填than。两者都both of 是固定短语，所以第二空应填of。选项C符合题意，故选C。
13．C
句意：苏珊的书包比我的大。句子后面没人有名词，用名词性物主代词+名词+形容词，A.我的，宾格，B.我的形容词性的物主代词，故选C。
14．B
句意：我1.63米。1.63修饰可数名词复数，metres是metre的复数，故选B。
15．B
看！长颈鹿比绵羊 。A.更矮的；B.更高的；C.更瘦的。根据句意，可知长颈鹿比绵羊更高。故选B。
16．Your feet are bigger than mine.
本题考查句子结构，mine我的，feet脚，Your你的，bigger更大的，are是，than比，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你的脚比我的大。故答案为Your feet are bigger than mine.
17．You are ten centimetres taller than me.
本题考查句子结构，centimetres厘米，You你，me我，than比，taller更高的，ten十，are是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你比我高十厘米。故答案为You are ten centimetres taller than me.
18．I am happy you feel better now.
now现在，I我，am是，better更好的，you你，feel感觉，happy高兴的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个宾语从句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我很高兴你现在感觉好多了。故答案为I am happy you feel better now.
19．I'm happy you feel better now.
happy高兴的，feel感到，now现在，I'm我，you你，better较好。根据单词意思组成句子我很高兴你感觉好点了。故答案为I'm happy you feel better now.
20．I stayed at home all day and slept.
stayed at home呆在家里，I我，all day一整天，and和，slept睡觉，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我整天呆在家里睡觉。故答案为I stayed at home all day and slept.
21．Did he have a cold yesterday
原句句意：昨天他感冒了。原句实义动词had是过去式，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词did，实义动词变原形have，故答案为Did he have a cold yesterday
22．What did you do last weekend
句意：上周末我看了一本书。该句为一般过去时，划线部分表示做的事，要用what来提问，后加did引导的一般疑问句，原句主语I要改用you，故答案为What did you do last weekend
23．I cleaned my room yesterday.
原句句意：我每天打扫我的房间。题干要求用yesterday改写句子，句子变一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式是cleaned，故答案为I cleaned my room yesterday.
24．I am 2 years older than Lucy.
句意：露西10岁了。我今年12岁。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可以合并为：我比露西大两岁。英文为：I am 2 years older than Lucy.故答案为I am 2 years older than Lucy.
25．Are you stronger than your brother
原句句意：我比我哥哥/弟弟强壮。本题考查句型转换，原句主语是I，谓语动词是am，改为一般疑问句，主语变you，谓语动词变are，my变your，故答案为Are you stronger than your brother
26．D 27．B 28．A 29．E 30．C
26．根据答语好的。可知D选项刘芸，过这里来。符合语境，故选D。
27．根据答语他式我的哥哥，刘明。可知B选项那个男孩是谁？符合语境，故选B。
28．根据答语是的。他比我高。可知A选项他看上去比你高。符合语境，故选A。
29．根据答语他1.55米高。可知问句询问他的身高，E选项他多高？符合语境，故选E。
30．根据问句他比你年领更大吗？可知答语用yes或no回答，C选项不。我比他年龄大。符合语境，故选C。
31． T F F T F 32． Alex 12 165 centimetres 50 kilograms 12 167 centimetres 52 kilograms
31．(1) 句意：Alex和Alen是双胞胎。短文中句子可He has a twin brother. His name is Alex. 他有一个双胞胎弟弟，他的名字是Alen。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：Alen 比Alex大。短文中句子Alen 比Alex小5分钟。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：Alex 比Alen高和重。短文中句子Alex is 165 centimetres. Alen is 167 centimetres. Alex is 50 kilo-grams. And Alen is 52 kilograms. Alex 165厘米，Alen 167厘米，Alex 50千克，Alen 52千克。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
(4) 句意：Alex 和Alen在不同的班级。短文中句子They are in the same school, but not in the same class. 他们在同一所学校，但是没有在同一个班。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(5) 句意：Alex 和Alen从来不一起回家。短文中句子They always go to school and go home together. 他们总是一起上学，一起回家。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
32．因为第2个名字为Alen，故第1个空的名字为Alex，He’s twelve years old. He has a twin brother. 他12岁，他有一个双胞胎弟弟。他们的年龄是相同的，都是12岁，故第2个空和第5个空答案都为12。Alex is 165 centimetres. Alen is 167 centimetres. Alex is 50 kilo-grams. And Alen is 52 kilograms. Alex 165厘米，Alen 167厘米，Alex 50千克，Alen 52千克。第3个空答案为165 centimetres，第4个空答案为50 kilograms，第6个空答案为167 centimetres，第7个空的答案为52 kilograms，故答案为Alex；12；165 centimetres；50 kilograms；12；167 centimetres；52 kilograms。
33．Jack is Tom’s good friend. 34．They usually play sports on the weekend. 35．He was at home and did housework last Saturday morning. 36．She had a cold. 37．Yes, he is.
33．句意：汤姆的好朋友是谁？根据文中句子“Jack is my good friend.”得知杰克是我的好朋友。故答案为Jack is Tom’s good friend.
34．句意：他们周末通常做什么？根据文中句子“We usually play sports on the weekend. ”得知他们通常在周末做运动。故答案为They usually play sports on the weekend.
35．句意：杰克上周六早上做了什么？根据文中句子“he was at home and did housework. ”得知上周六早上，杰克在家做家务。故答案为He was at home and did housework last Saturday morning.
36．句意：杰克的妈妈怎么了？根据文中句子“She had a cold. ”得知母亲感冒了。故答案为She had a cold.
37．句意：杰克在家有帮助吗？根据文中句子“Jack, you are helpful. You're a good boy!”得知杰克，很有帮助。是个好孩子！是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he is.
38．范文：
My weekend
Hi, I'm Mike. Last weekend I was busy. On Saturday, I cleaned my room. Then washed my clothes. On Sunday, I did my homework. After finishing the homework, I watched TV. Next weekend, I am going to swim and read books.
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二单元自检试题
2024--2025学年小学英语人教版六年级下册
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
1．A．cleaned B．stayed C．watch
2．A．room B．clothes C．boy
3．A．home B．school C．play
4．A．weekend B．talk C．work
5．A．thank B．good C．wash
二、选择题
6．I played the violin __________. ( )
A．last Monday B．on weekends C．next week
7．Sue __________ go to school because she was ill. ( )
A．did B．don't C．didn't
8．I __________ to a park and __________ kung fu yesterday. ( )
A．go; do B．went; do C．went; did
9．__________ your sister __________ your grandma yesterday ( )
A．Does; visit B．Did; visit C．Did; visited
10．—Will you __________ to the library this weekend ( )
—No, I __________ there last weekend.
A．go; go B．went; went C．go; went
11．Sue is ________ than Joe. ( )
A．heavy B．thinner C．oldest D．short
12．It’s taller ________ both ________ us. ( )
A．for; of B．than; / C．than; of
13．Susan's schoolbag is bigger than _______. ( )
A．me B．my C．mine
14．I’m 1.63__________. ( )
A．metre B．metres C．a metre
15．Look! The giraffes ______ than the sheep. ( )
A．are shorter B．are taller C．is thinner
三、连词成句
16．mine, feet, Your, bigger, are, than, (.)
17．centimetres, You, me, than, taller, ten, are, (.)
18．now, I, am, better, you, feel, happy (.)
19．happy, feel, now, I'm, you, better (.)
20．stayed, I, all, and, at, home, day, slept (.)
四、句型转换
21．He had a cold yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
22．I read a book last weekend. (对划线部分提问)
23．I clean my room every day. (用yesterday 改写句子)
24．Lucy is 10 years old. I am 12 years old. (合并成一句)
25．I am stronger than my brother. (改为一般疑问句)
五、补全对话
Sarah: 26
Liu Yun: OK.
Sarah: 27
Liu Yun: He's my brother, Liu Ming.
Sarah: 28
Liu Yun: Yes. He's taller than me.
Sarah: 29
Liu Yun: He's 1.55 meters tall.
Sarah: Is he older than you
Liu Yun: 30
Sarah: Oh! I see.
A．He looks taller than you.
B．Who's that boy
C．No. I'm older than him.
D．Come here, Liu Yun.
E．How tall is he
六、阅读理解
阅读理解。
Alen is a new student in our class. He’s twelve years old. He has a twin brother. His name is Alex. They look like each other. Alen is 5 minutes younger than Alex. Alex is 165 centimetres. Alen is 167 centimetres. Alex is 50 kilo-grams. And Alen is 52 kilograms. They are in the same school, but not in the same class. They always go to school and go home together.
31．判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Alex and Alen are twins. ( )
(2) Alen is older than Alex. ( )
(3) Alex is taller and heavier than Alen. ( )
(4) Alex and Alen are in different classes. ( )
(5) Alex and Alen never go home together. ( )
32．根据短文内容，补全信息。
Name: Age: Height: Weight: Name: Alen Age: Height: Weight:
I'm Tom. Jack is my good friend. We usually play sports on the weekend. But last Saturday morning, he was at home and did housework. Because his mother was ill. She had a cold. Jack cooked breakfast at 7 o'clock. After breakfast, he cleaned the room. In the afternoon, he took his mother to see a doctor. In the evening, he did his homework. Jack was tired. But his mother was very happy, “Jack, you are helpful. You're a good boy!”
33．Who is Tom's good friend
34．What do they usually do on the weekend
35．What did Jack do last Saturday morning
36．What was wrong with Jack's mother
37．Is Jack helpful at home
七、书面表达
38．看图以“My weekend”为题写一篇小短文，介绍一下Mike上周末的活动以及下周末的计划吧！要求：语句通顺,意思连贯，不少于40个词。
My weekend
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B
6．A
句意：我____拉小提琴。选项A上周一，选项B在周末，选项C下周。根据动词过去式played可知句子是一般过去时，时间状语last Monday符合题意，故选A。
7．C
由was可知，此句的时态为一般过去时，助动词的否定形式为didn't，故选C。
8．C
句意：昨天我去公园练功夫了。由yesterday可知，此句的时态为一般过去时，且and前后要连接相同成分，故谓语动词用过去式，go-went，do-did，故选C。
9．B
句意：你姐姐昨天看望你奶奶了吗？根据句中问号和yesterday可知，句子是含有实义动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句，句首用助动词Did，后面用动词visit的原形visit，选项B符合题意，故选B。
10．C
句意：—这个周末你要去图书馆吗？—不，我上个周末去了那里。由问句中的will可知，谓语动词需用动词原形go。由答句中last weekend可知，谓语动词需用go的过去式went。选项C符合题意，故选C。
11．B
句意：Sue比Joe瘦。由than知横线处应该用比较级，AD是形容词原级，C是形容词最高级，B是形容词比较级。故选B。
12．C
题干句意：它比我们俩都高。句子是比较级的句型，其结构为A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B，故第一空应填than。两者都both of 是固定短语，所以第二空应填of。选项C符合题意，故选C。
13．C
句意：苏珊的书包比我的大。句子后面没人有名词，用名词性物主代词+名词+形容词，A.我的，宾格，B.我的形容词性的物主代词，故选C。
14．B
句意：我1.63米。1.63修饰可数名词复数，metres是metre的复数，故选B。
15．B
看！长颈鹿比绵羊 。A.更矮的；B.更高的；C.更瘦的。根据句意，可知长颈鹿比绵羊更高。故选B。
16．Your feet are bigger than mine.
本题考查句子结构，mine我的，feet脚，Your你的，bigger更大的，are是，than比，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你的脚比我的大。故答案为Your feet are bigger than mine.
17．You are ten centimetres taller than me.
本题考查句子结构，centimetres厘米，You你，me我，than比，taller更高的，ten十，are是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你比我高十厘米。故答案为You are ten centimetres taller than me.
18．I am happy you feel better now.
now现在，I我，am是，better更好的，you你，feel感觉，happy高兴的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个宾语从句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我很高兴你现在感觉好多了。故答案为I am happy you feel better now.
19．I'm happy you feel better now.
happy高兴的，feel感到，now现在，I'm我，you你，better较好。根据单词意思组成句子我很高兴你感觉好点了。故答案为I'm happy you feel better now.
20．I stayed at home all day and slept.
stayed at home呆在家里，I我，all day一整天，and和，slept睡觉，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我整天呆在家里睡觉。故答案为I stayed at home all day and slept.
21．Did he have a cold yesterday
原句句意：昨天他感冒了。原句实义动词had是过去式，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词did，实义动词变原形have，故答案为Did he have a cold yesterday
22．What did you do last weekend
句意：上周末我看了一本书。该句为一般过去时，划线部分表示做的事，要用what来提问，后加did引导的一般疑问句，原句主语I要改用you，故答案为What did you do last weekend
23．I cleaned my room yesterday.
原句句意：我每天打扫我的房间。题干要求用yesterday改写句子，句子变一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式是cleaned，故答案为I cleaned my room yesterday.
24．I am 2 years older than Lucy.
句意：露西10岁了。我今年12岁。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可以合并为：我比露西大两岁。英文为：I am 2 years older than Lucy.故答案为I am 2 years older than Lucy.
25．Are you stronger than your brother
原句句意：我比我哥哥/弟弟强壮。本题考查句型转换，原句主语是I，谓语动词是am，改为一般疑问句，主语变you，谓语动词变are，my变your，故答案为Are you stronger than your brother
26．D 27．B 28．A 29．E 30．C
26．根据答语好的。可知D选项刘芸，过这里来。符合语境，故选D。
27．根据答语他式我的哥哥，刘明。可知B选项那个男孩是谁？符合语境，故选B。
28．根据答语是的。他比我高。可知A选项他看上去比你高。符合语境，故选A。
29．根据答语他1.55米高。可知问句询问他的身高，E选项他多高？符合语境，故选E。
30．根据问句他比你年领更大吗？可知答语用yes或no回答，C选项不。我比他年龄大。符合语境，故选C。
31． T F F T F 32． Alex 12 165 centimetres 50 kilograms 12 167 centimetres 52 kilograms
31．(1) 句意：Alex和Alen是双胞胎。短文中句子可He has a twin brother. His name is Alex. 他有一个双胞胎弟弟，他的名字是Alen。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：Alen 比Alex大。短文中句子Alen 比Alex小5分钟。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：Alex 比Alen高和重。短文中句子Alex is 165 centimetres. Alen is 167 centimetres. Alex is 50 kilo-grams. And Alen is 52 kilograms. Alex 165厘米，Alen 167厘米，Alex 50千克，Alen 52千克。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
(4) 句意：Alex 和Alen在不同的班级。短文中句子They are in the same school, but not in the same class. 他们在同一所学校，但是没有在同一个班。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(5) 句意：Alex 和Alen从来不一起回家。短文中句子They always go to school and go home together. 他们总是一起上学，一起回家。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
32．因为第2个名字为Alen，故第1个空的名字为Alex，He’s twelve years old. He has a twin brother. 他12岁，他有一个双胞胎弟弟。他们的年龄是相同的，都是12岁，故第2个空和第5个空答案都为12。Alex is 165 centimetres. Alen is 167 centimetres. Alex is 50 kilo-grams. And Alen is 52 kilograms. Alex 165厘米，Alen 167厘米，Alex 50千克，Alen 52千克。第3个空答案为165 centimetres，第4个空答案为50 kilograms，第6个空答案为167 centimetres，第7个空的答案为52 kilograms，故答案为Alex；12；165 centimetres；50 kilograms；12；167 centimetres；52 kilograms。
33．Jack is Tom’s good friend. 34．They usually play sports on the weekend. 35．He was at home and did housework last Saturday morning. 36．She had a cold. 37．Yes, he is.
33．句意：汤姆的好朋友是谁？根据文中句子“Jack is my good friend.”得知杰克是我的好朋友。故答案为Jack is Tom’s good friend.
34．句意：他们周末通常做什么？根据文中句子“We usually play sports on the weekend. ”得知他们通常在周末做运动。故答案为They usually play sports on the weekend.
35．句意：杰克上周六早上做了什么？根据文中句子“he was at home and did housework. ”得知上周六早上，杰克在家做家务。故答案为He was at home and did housework last Saturday morning.
36．句意：杰克的妈妈怎么了？根据文中句子“She had a cold. ”得知母亲感冒了。故答案为She had a cold.
37．句意：杰克在家有帮助吗？根据文中句子“Jack, you are helpful. You're a good boy!”得知杰克，很有帮助。是个好孩子！是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he is.
38．范文：
My weekend
Hi, I'm Mike. Last weekend I was busy. On Saturday, I cleaned my room. Then washed my clothes. On Sunday, I did my homework. After finishing the homework, I watched TV. Next weekend, I am going to swim and read books.
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