人教版2025年春八下Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks单元试题（含解析）

中江县永兴镇中学2025年春八下Unit2单元试题
一、单词拼写
1． Linda is much c　 　 than any other classmate in her class. She can always get good grades easily.
2． People felt e　 　 and they cheered when they saw the five-star red flag rising slowly.
3． After two years' physical t　 　, he was stronger and healthier.
4． Lucky is a special t　 　 dog. He can help people do many things.
5． People used to use camels to c　 　 things in the desert.
6． You can't i　 　 how surprised I was when I heard the news of his sudden death.
7． He is d　 　 and dumb. He can't hear us and he can't talk.
8． I don't u　 　 what you said just now. Can you say it again
9． He must be very s　 　 to carry such a heavy bag on his back.
10． Parents shouldn't leave their little kids a　 　 at home. It's not safe.
二、语法填空
11． The end of the movie is much more 　 　(excite) than I expected.
12． Six months after the accident, he still has 　 　(difficult) walking.
13． She said goodbye and thanked us for 　 　(come).
14． Mark volunteers 　 　(teach) the kids English once a week.
15． He is excited 　 　(hear) the good news from the little girl he helped in the study program.
16． Paul made a bird house 　 　(keep) the little bird until it could fly.
17． Could you please tell me how 　 　(make) small videos
18． Come on!I have something important 　 　(tell) you.
19． It's difficult 　 　(decide) between the two nice pictures.
20． Don't worry. My brother can work out the problem by 　 　(he).
语法填空。
Every country has many kind people who volunteer 　21． 　(look) after others. For example, some high school and university students in the USA often spend many hours 　22． 　(work) as volunteers in hospitals or old people's homes. They read books for 　23． 　 people or play games with them.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the sick people. They clean up their houses or do the 　24． 　(shop).
Each city 　25． 　(have) lots of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part
　26． 　 other activities. Some of these clubs have short trips to the mountains, the 　27． 　(beach) or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers 　28． 　 they can understand the problems of these boys and girls 　29． 　(easy) than others.
Volunteers believe that 　30． 　(happy) people in the world are those who bring happiness to others.
三、完形填空
Read the passage and finish the cloze test.
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about being late for school. There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop, 31． some of them looked very anxious(焦虑的).
When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next to the window, so I had a good view(视野) of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 32． me.He was riding beside the bus while waving his arm. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the 33． , but he refused to stop the bus. We realized that we wouldn't stop until we reached the next stop. The bus drove fast, and the boy tried his best to 34． it. He was tired, but he still kept riding. He was carrying 35． over his shoulder and shouting.
Finally, we came to the next stop. To our 36． , the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an exciting conversation. The driver 37． and asked,"Did anyone lose a suitcase at the bus stop "A woman on the bus shouted,"Oh, dear!It's 38． ." She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase 39． . Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowds of strangers suddenly became friendly to one another.
Sometimes even something 40． can make a difference! What an unforgettable experience!
31．A． and B． because C． or D． but
32．A． changed B． interested C． hated D． cheered
33．A． boy B． driver C． policeman D． passenger
34．A． play with B． look after
C． catch up with D． wait for
35．A． something B． nothing C． anything D． everything
36．A． joy B． surprise C． excitement D． satisfaction
37．A． cheered up B． called in C． set off D． stood up
38．A． mine B． yours C． his D． hers
39．A． angrily B． thankfully C． noisily D． calmly
40．A． small B． strange C． dangerous D． impossible
四、阅读理解
A
Become a volunteer and help those who
need your help in your community(社区)! Volunteer work includes helping the poor,
helping the families whose houses were destroyed by national disasters or
creating green spaces for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity
you choose, you have the "power of one" to make a difference and
create a real change in the community!
Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to
all Americans. You don't need any special skills to join and there are no age
limits. With Biosphere Expedition (生物探险), you can be al wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere
from two weeks to two months. You'll work with local scientists, and the
leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.
We need students at the age of 16 and up
who study at school and want a chance to use their talents, skills and
knowledge to help the little kids. They must have enough patience and be
warm-hearted. Join
the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the
world. Let's work together to make the world a better place.
41．The volunteers can __________in the community.
A．look after pet animals B．help the people who are poor
C．build a house for the homeless D．clean up the yards
42．The Biosphere Expedition is likely to be held __________.
A．for three months B．in the summer vacation
C．only by local scientists D．between America and China
43．If Wu Dong is __________years old, he may join the Volunteer Service Center.
A．11 B．13 C．15 D．17
44．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The volunteer should create green spaces for all the families.
B．The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.
C．To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.
D．The student who doesn't study at school can be a volunteer to help the little kids.
45．What is the best title for this passage
A．Volunteers wanted B．A job interview
C．An Expedition Club D．Education service
B
Have you ever thought of what life is like for old people Have you ever helped old people who live alone Can they get help when they need it
Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at this question and wrote a proposal(提案) to the China Youth Model Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(全国青少年模拟政协).They advised to build more old people's service stations in the neighborhood. They also gave advice about how governments, neighborhoods and hospitals can work together to make this happen.
An old people's service station is different from a nursing home. It offers things like daytime care,cooking, cleaning and friendship to old people who live in their own homes. The students surveyed(调查)more than 1,100 people, and about 90 percent of them said they would prefer(更喜欢) using the stations'services to moving into a nursing home. However, there are not enough of these stations, and many are not run very well.
The six students came up with a solution after reading more than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations. Their proposal beat out almost 100 others to win the Best. Proposal award(奖项) in 2021.
"This experience helps me to better understand the importance of caring old people. Also I see the light and abilities in us,"said Xu Wanqing, one of the students.
"Taking part in the China Youth Model CPPCC has been good for students,"agreed their teacher Li Jie."They've developed a sense of caring old people, as well as got more confidence(自信) about themselves since they've seen how much they can do for others."
46．How many students wrote the proposal
A．6. B．25. C．100. D．108.
47．What do most people prefer doing in the survey
A．Living alone.
B．Helping other old people.
C．Moving into a nursing home.
D．Using the old people's stations' services.
48．____, the six students came up with the solution.
①After reading more than 60 surveys. ②After interviewing 108 people.
③After watching lots of news. ④After visiting 25 different organizations.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
49．What does Li Jie think of his students after taking part in the activity
A．Open their eyes to the world.
B．Become more and more confident.
C．Better understand the importance of life.
D．Develop a sense of caring themselves.
50．What's the purpose(目的) of this proposal
A．To win an award.
B．To build more nursing homes.
C．To care for old people in a better way.
D．To show students can also do something for the old.
C
Kate's dream of helping poor people started when she was visiting her father, who worked for the homeless.
"I never knew that there were so many people in the world who didn't have home or food before,"said Kate, a university student. "I got to know that there was something important I had to do."
At the age of 14, Kate started to raise money with her friends to build a playground. "It took us two years,"she said."We did it little by little. We hoped our efforts(努力) could help make a difference."
In 2016, when Kate was 16, she visited some places in Africa. She saw many people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard(硬纸板)."The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there were eight people living in each one,"Kate said."We also found some dirty rivers. Those people got drinking water from them."The next year, Kate set up a club with her friends. It helped poor people in Africa.
Providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for the people living in poor areas is now an importanttask for Kate's club. "This girl is changing some people's lives, and she is also changing the world,"said Kate's teacher.
51．What is the job of Kate's father
A．To sell food.
B．To show travelers around Africa.
C．To build the playground.
D．To help homeless people.
52．What did Kate find when she traveled to Africa
A．Many people lived in strong houses.
B．Some people couldn't get clean water.
C．Most people had enough food and clothes.
D．Some people's bedrooms are as big as hers.
53．How old was Kate when she started the club
A．14. B．15. C．16. D．17.
54．Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word"task"
A．Reason. B．Job. C．Result. D．Way.
55．What is the best title for this passage
A．People's Lives in Africa
B．Raising Money for the Poor
C．A Girl's Wish to Help the Poor
D．A Girl's School Life
D
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for inviting (邀请) me to watch the volleyball game. It's on November 15th, right I'm sorry I don't have time that day. I have a science test on November 16th. And I need to take a science class on November 15th. It's from nine to eleven in the morning. After the class, I need to go to my grandparents' house (房子). It is my grandma's 66th birthday that day. And I must go to her birthday party that afternoon. Do you have time that evening Do you want to have dinner with me After dinner, we can go to buy some things in the store near (在……附近) our school. All the clothes there are at very good prices. Sweaters are only $15. Trousers are only $22. Shoes are only $30. And shorts are only $16.
Yours,
Frank
56．Jenny invites Frank to ____.
A．have a birthday party B．play volleyball
C．have dinner D．watch a volleyball game
57．Frank has a science test on ____.
A．November 14th B．November 15th
C．November 16th D．November 17th
58．____ birthday is on November 15th.
A．Frank's grandma's B．Frank's grandpa's
C．Frank's father's D．Frank's mother's
59．How much are the shorts in the store
A．15 dollars. B．16 dollars. C．22 dollars. D．30 dollars.
60．Which is TRUE according to the passage (根据这篇文章,哪个是正确的)
A．The volleyball game is on November 16th.
B．Frank has a Chinese lesson on November 15th.
C．Jenny doesn't want to have dinner with Frank.
D．The clothes at the store are at good prices.
五、任务型阅读
Dear Deborah,
Thanks to you, we are able to have a comfortable place for our children
to live and learn this year. Last Monday, Michael and his sister, Janet,
celebrated Michael's 9th birthday with cakes and cards here. 　 　 Thank you
for your kind gift of $1，000 to Children's Residential Services of Greater Boston. For the
homeless children like Michael and Janet in our center, your kindness makes a
difference to them.
　 　 The children can't wait to use the computers to do their
homework and chat with their friends! The computers are part of our excellence
(优点) in Service
Campaign. 　 　
We would like you to visit our "home", so you can meet the
children. We love to show you around our "home". The children also enjoy
meeting visitors. 　 　
Janet Teebs, our development director (负责人), is always available to welcome you,
or to answer any questions you may have.
　 　 You are part of their lives.
Sincerely,
Malcolm Wexter
A. I believe they will make our "home"
even nicer for Janet, Michael, and their new friends. B. With your help, we'll buy new
computers for our children in a day or two. C. Again, thank you for all you did
for the children. D. There was a look of joy on their
faces. E. One or two of the children might
even show you what they can do with their new computers.
六、书面表达
假如你是李佳。Alice 是你的美国笔友。在一次聊天中，你们谈到了志愿者活动，Alice 想了解你们班十二月份的志愿者活动安排。请你根据表格提示给 Alice 写一封电子邮件，介绍一下具体的活动安排。
时间 活动
12.9 帮助清洁工打扫公园
12.15 去当地医院给病人唱歌
12.22 为人们修理自行车和电脑
12.30 去附近的小学给孩子们辅导功课、讲英文故事
写作要求：1.词数 80左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；2.根据表格提示，可以适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
提示词:cleaner 清洁工;local 当地的;nearby附近的;meaningful有意义的
Dear Alice,
How is everything going
……
That's all. Do you have anything interesting in your class Please tell me.
Yours,
Li Jia
答案解析部分
1．【答案】cleverer
【解析】【分析】句意：Linda 比班上其他同学都聪明得多。她总能轻而易举地取得好成绩。系动词is后面缺少形容词作表语。根据She can always get good grades easily，可知很聪明。故用clever，than是比较级标志，故填cleverer。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记clever，比较级的用法。
2．【答案】excited
【解析】【分析】句意：当看到五星红旗冉冉升起时，人们心情激动，欢呼雀跃。系动词feel后面缺少形容词做表语。根据they cheered，可知很激动，excited，形容词，故填excited。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记excited的用法。
3．【答案】training
【解析】【分析】句意：经过两年的体能训练，他更加强壮、健康了。two years'名词所有格修饰名词。根据physical和he was stronger and healthier.可知经过两年的体能训练，training，名词，训练，故填training。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记training的用法。
4．【答案】trained
【解析】【分析】句意：Lucky 是一只受过特殊训练的狗。他可以帮助人们做很多事情。dog是名词，前面缺少形容词做定语。根据e can help people do many things，可知是受过训练的。trained，形容词，故填trained。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记trained的用法。
5．【答案】carry
【解析】【分析】句意：人们过去用骆驼在沙漠里运送物品。use to do，用来做某事。根据camels和in the desert。可知用骆驼在沙漠里运送物品，故用carry，动词，故填carry。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记carry，不定式的用法。
6．【答案】imagine
【解析】【分析】句意：你无法想象当我听到他突然去世的消息时我有多么惊讶。情态动词can't后面用动词原形。根据hen I heard the news of his sudden death，可知无法想象有多惊讶。magine，动词，想象，故填imagine。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记imagine，情态动词的用法。
7．【答案】deaf
【解析】【分析】句意：他又聋又哑。他听不见我们说话，也不会说话。see动词后面用形容词做表语。根据He can't hear us and he can't talk，可知是聋的，deaf，形容词，故填deaf。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记deaf的用法。
8．【答案】understand
【解析】【分析】句意：我不明白你刚才说什么。你能再说一遍吗？助动词don't后面用动词原形。根据can you see it again，可知是没理解对方说的话。understand，理解，动词，故填understand。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记understand的用法。
9．【答案】strong
【解析】【分析】句意：他一定很强壮，才能背起这么重的袋子。be系动词后用形容词作表语，根据carry such a heavy bag on his back，可知他一定很强壮，形容词，strong，强壮的，故填strong。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记strong的用法。
10．【答案】alone
【解析】【分析】句意：父母不应该把孩子独自留在家里。这样不安全。副词修饰动词leave，根据leave their little kid和It's not safe，可知是把孩子独自留在家里，alone，副词，独自地，故填 alone 。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记alone的用法。
11．【答案】exciting
【解析】【分析】句意：电影的结局比我想象的要精彩得多。 excite，动词，刺激，is系动词后面缺少形容词做表语。exciting，是形容词，修饰物，故填 exciting。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记 exciting的用法。
12．【答案】difficulty
【解析】【分析】句意：事故发生六个月后，他仍然行走困难。difficult是形容词，困难的，have difficulty doing，固定搭配，不是有困难，difficulty是名词，故填difficulty。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记have difficulty doing的用法。
13．【答案】coming
【解析】【分析】句意：她说再见，并感谢我们的到来。come是动词，来，for是介词，其后用动名词，故填coming。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记动名词的用法。
14．【答案】to teach
【解析】【分析】句意：马克志愿者每周给孩子们教一次英语。teach，动词，教，volunteer to do，志愿做某事，固定搭配，故用不定式，故填to teach。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记volunteer to do的用法。
15．【答案】to hear
【解析】【分析】句意：当他从自己在学习项目中帮助过的小女孩那里听到好消息时，他很兴奋。hear，动词，听到，be excited to do，做某事很激动。固定搭配，故用不定式，故填to hear。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记不定式的用法。
16．【答案】to keep
【解析】【分析】句意：保罗做了一个鸟舍来饲养小鸟，直到它能够飞翔。keep，动词，养，made是谓语动词，所以此处用不定式做目的状语。故填to keep。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记不定式的用法。
17．【答案】to make
【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我如何制作小视频吗？make，动词，制作，how是疑问词，疑问词+不定式，固定搭配，故用不定式，故填to make。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记疑问词+不定式，固定搭配的用法。
18．【答案】to tell
【解析】【分析】句意：来吧！我有重要的事情要告诉你。tell，动词，告诉，have sth to do，有某事要做。固定搭配，故用不定式，故填to tell。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记不定式的用法。
19．【答案】to decide
【解析】【分析】句意： 很难在这两张漂亮的照片中做出选择。decide决定，动词。根据固定句式It's+形容词+（for sb.）+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的"，可知应填动词不定式to decide，作真正的主语。故答案为：to decide。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意熟记固定句式It's+形容词+（for sb.）+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的"。
20．【答案】himself
【解析】【分析】句意： 别担心。我弟弟自己能解决这个问题。he他，代词主格。根据介词短语by oneself"靠自己"，可知应填代词he的反身代词himself"他自己"。故答案为：himself。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意熟记代词主格he他，反身代词himself"他自己"。
【答案】21．to look；22．working；23．for；24．shopping；25．has；26．in；27．beaches；28．bacause；29．more easily；30．the happiest
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文讨论了志愿者活动的普遍性和重要性。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
21．句意：每个国家都有许多好心人志愿照顾他人。look after照顾。根据固定搭配volunteer to do sth."志愿做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to look。故答案为：to look。
22．句意：例如，美国的一些高中生和大学生经常在医院或养老院做很多小时的志愿者。work工作，动词，根据固定搭配spend time doing sth."花时间做某事"，可知应填动名词形式working。故答案为：working。
23．句意：他们为老人读书，或陪老人玩游戏。根据 read books "读书"，可知此次表示：为老人读书，应填介词for"为了"。故答案为：for。
24．句意：他们打扫房间或购物。shop购物，动词。根据定冠词the，可知应填名词形式shopping，作宾语。故答案为：shopping。
25．句意：每个城市都有很多俱乐部，男孩和女孩可以去那里玩游戏或参加活动 。have有，动词原形。根据文章时态为一般现在时，主语each city为第三人称单数，可知谓语应用动词三单形式has。故答案为：has。
26．句意：每个城市都有很多俱乐部，男孩和女孩可以去那里玩游戏或参加其他活动。根据固定搭配take part in"参加"，可知应填介词in。故答案为：in。
27．句意：其中一些俱乐部还组织短途旅行，去山区、海滩或博物馆。beach海滩，可数名词。根据并列宾语mountains"山"，可知应填可数名词复数形式beaches。故答案为：beaches。
28．句意：这些俱乐部大多使用高中生和大学生作为志愿者，因为他们比其他人更能理解这些男孩和女孩的问题。根据 Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers这些俱乐部大多使用高中生和大学生作为志愿者 ，可知表示：因为他们比其他人更能理解这些男孩和女孩的问题，应填连词bacause"因为"。故答案为：bacause。
29．句意：这些俱乐部大多使用高中生和大学生作为志愿者，因为他们比其他人更能理解这些男孩和女孩的问题。easy轻易的，形容词。根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知应用副词形式easily修饰动词understand，再根据比较介词than，可知应填副词比较级more easily。故答案为：more easily。
30．句意：志愿者相信，世界上最幸福的人是那些能给他人带来幸福的人。happy幸福的，形容词。根据介词短语 in the world "世界上"，可知此处应用形容词最高级the happiest"最幸福的"，作定语修饰名词people。故答案为：the happiest。
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．B；34．C；35．A；36．B；37．D；38．A；39．B；40．A
【解析】【分析】本文通过描述一个男孩在公交车上帮助一位女士找回遗失的行李箱的善举，展现了人性中的善良和乐于助人的精神，并强调了即使是微小的善举也能产生巨大的影响，让陌生人之间变得友好和亲近。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
31．句意：公交车站有很多人排队，其中一些人看起来很焦虑。A并且，B因为，C或者，D但是，根据There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop, 1 some of them looked very anxious，可知表示并列关系，故用and，故选A。
32．句意：一个骑自行车的男孩引起了我的注意。A改变，B感兴趣，C恨，D是高兴，根据He was riding beside the bus while waving his arm，可知注意到一个男孩，故是引起作者兴趣，故选B。
33．句意：我听到我身后的乘客朝司机大喊，但他拒绝停车。A男孩， B： 司机， C： 警察 ，D： 乘客，根据he refused to stop the bus，可知是司机没停车，故选B。
34．句意：公交车开得很快，男孩尽力追赶它。A玩耍 ，B： 照顾 ，C： 追赶 D： 等待，根据he still kept riding，可知尽力追赶，故选C。
35．句意：他肩上扛着东西，并大声呼喊。A某物 ，用于肯定句，B： 无物 ，C： 任何东西，用于否定句或疑问句， D： 一切，根据over his shoulder，可知是肯定句，用something表示扛着东西，故选A。
36．句意：令我们惊讶的是，那个男孩跑到公交车门口。A喜悦 ，B： 惊讶， C： 兴奋， D： 满意，根据To our，可知是to one's surprise，固定搭配，令某人惊讶的是，故选B。
37．句意：司机站起来问："有人在公交车站丢失了行李箱吗？"A打起精神来， B： 叫了一声 ，C： 出发 ，D： 站起来，根据and asked，可知司机开车时是坐着的，这是停车了，站起来问车厢里的人，故选D。
38．句意：车上的一个女人喊道：哦，天哪！是我的。A我的，B： 你的 ，C： 他的 ，D： 她的，根据She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase，可知女人说是我的，是女人的，这是女人说的话，是直接引语，故用第一人称，故选A。
39．句意：她挤到司机那里，庆幸的接过了行李箱。A生气地 ，B： 庆幸地，C： 吵闹地 ，D： 平静地，根据took the suitcase和Oh, dear，可知意外的找回的箱子，感到庆幸，故选B。
40．句意：有时候，即使是微不足道的事情也能产生巨大的影响！A小的，B： 奇怪的， C： 危险的， D： 不可能的，根据make a difference和even，可知是微不足道的事情也能产生巨大的影响能构成让步关系，故选A。
【答案】41．B
42．B
43．D
44．B
45．A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是倡议更多人参与志愿服务工作，来帮助社区中需要帮助的人以及和科学家们一起进行探测，同时耐心的帮助孩子们。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、推理判断题和主旨大意题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
41．细节理解题。根据文章第一则招聘中“Volunteer work includes helping the poor”可知，志愿者的工作内容之一就是帮助穷人。故选B。
42．推理判断题。根据文章第二则招聘中“…from two weeks to two months”可排除A；根据“You'll work with local scientists，and the leaders”可排除C；根据“Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans.”可排除D。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据第三则招聘中“We need students at the age of 16 and up”可判断，年龄应在16岁及以上可以加入志愿服务中心。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据第一则招聘中“Whichever service activity you choose，you have…”可知，志愿者可以自愿挑选服务项目。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。这三则招聘都是围绕着volunteer来展开的。故选A。
【答案】46．A
47．B
48．C
49．A
50．D
【解析】【分析】本文主要是介绍来自北京101中学的6位学生对于关爱老人所做的义举，呼吁人们关爱老人。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，要求考生通过阅读文章，理解文章的内容和结构，然后根据题目要求，联系上下文进行回答。
46．根据Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at this question and wrote a proposal（提案）to the China Youth Model Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference（全国青少年模拟政协活动）。可知6名学生写了这个提案，故答案为：A。
47．根据about 90 percent of them said they would prefer using the stations's ervices to moving into a nursing home.可知大部分人更愿意使用老人站的服务，故答案为：B。
48．根据The six students came up with a solution after reading more than 60 surveys， interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations.可知这6名学生阅读了60多份问卷调查、采访了108人、访问了25个不同的机构，想出了这个解决方案，故答案为：C。
49．根据as well as gotten more confidence about themselves since they've seen how much they can do for others.可知学生越来越自信，故答案为：A。
50．主旨大意题。根据Have you ever thought of what life is like for old people Have you ever helped old people who live alone？ Can they get help when they need it？和下文关于老人的提案可知，本文旨在让大家更好地关爱老人，故答案为：D。
【答案】51．D
52．B
53．D
54．B
55．C
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了一个女孩凯特希望帮助穷人的愿望，并介绍了她为实现这个愿望所做的努力，如筹集资金建设游乐场、成立帮助非洲穷人的俱乐部等。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，注意通过阅读文章，理解文章的内容和结构，然后根据题目要求进行回答。
51．根据Kate的父亲帮助无家可归的人，可知他的工作是帮助无家可归的人，故答案为：D。
52．根据文中提到，凯特在非洲旅行时发现有些人无法获得干净的饮用水，因此选项B有些人无法获得干净的饮用水，故答案为：B。
53．根据文中提到The next year，Kate set up a club with her friends.意思是第二年，凯特和她的朋友们成立了一个俱乐部。而文中又提到In 2016，when Kate was 16，意思是2016年，凯特16岁。可知凯特在17岁时成立了俱乐部，故答案为：D。
54．根据文中提到Providing clean drinking water，food and clothes for the people living in poor areas is now an important task for Kate's club.意思是"为贫困地区的人们提供干净的饮用水、食物和衣服现在是凯特俱乐部的一项重要工作。"可知task的意思是"工作"，与选项B的Job意思相近。故答案为：B。
55．根据文章主要讲述了一个女孩凯特希望帮助穷人的愿望，并介绍了她为实现这个愿望所做的努力，如筹集资金建设游乐场、成立帮助非洲穷人的俱乐部等。可知最佳标题应该是C选项"一个女孩的愿望帮助穷人"。故答案为：C。
【答案】56．D
57．C
58．A
59．B
60．D
【解析】【分析】本文是弗兰克写给珍妮的信，介绍了自己不能看她的排球比赛及原因，以及邀请对方吃晚饭。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解答细节理解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，通常从文章的原句中可以直接找到答案。
56．细节理解题。根据文章开头Thank you for inviting(邀请) me to watch the volleyball game.可知邀请他看排球赛。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据I have a science test on November 16th.可知，在11月16号有科学考试。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据And I need to take a science class on November 15th.以及It is my grandma's 66th birthday that day.可知，那天是弗兰克奶奶的生日。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据And shorts are only $16.可知，那家商店里的短裤16美元。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据All the clothes there are at very good prices.可知，那家商店里的所有衣服价格优惠。故选D。
61．【答案】D；B；A；E；C
【解析】【分析】A.I believe they will make our "home" even nicer for Janet, Michael, and their new friends.我相信对于Janet、Michael和他们的新朋友来说，他们将让我们的家更漂亮，
B. With your help, we'll buy new computers for our children in a day or two.在你的帮助下，我们将在一两天后为我们的孩子们买新的电脑。
C. Again, thank you for all you did for the children.再一次，感谢你为孩子们所做的一切。
D. There was a look of joy on their faces.在他们的脸上有愉快的表情。
E. One or two of the children might even show you what they can do with their new computers.孩子们的一个或者两个甚至能展示他们能用新的电脑做什么。
（1）根据上句Last Monday, Michael and his sister, Janet, celebrated Michael's 9th birthday with cakes and cards here.可知讲的是Michael和Janet庆祝生日，所以下文讲的是他们是高兴的，故选D。
（2）根据下句The children can't wait to use the computers to do their homework可知上句与电脑有关，故选B。
（3）根据下句We would like you to visit our "home",可知上句与home家有关，故选A。
（4）根据上句The children also enjoy meeting visitors.可知讲的是电脑的用处，故选E。
（5）根据下句You are part of their lives.你是他们生活中的一部分可知上句讲的是表示感谢，故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂选项意思，然后带着问题选择正确答案。
62．【答案】 Dear Alice，
How is everything going I'd like to tell you something about our plans for the volunteer activities in December. First， we'll help cleaners clean up the park on December 9. On December15，we'll go to the local hospitals and sing songs for sick people to cheer them up. We'll fix bikes and computers for people in need on December 22. On December 30，we'll go to a nearby primary school to help children there with their lessons and tell them some English stories. I believe we'll have a meaningful December.
That's all. Do you have anything interesting in your class Please tell me.
Yours,
Li Jia
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。本文要求按照所给的题目结合提示内容完成这篇关于志愿者活动的文章。写作中要包含活动内容，环节。陈述，表达出作者的观点看法等。写作时注意将内容写全面，注意单词拼写的准确度，语法连贯的准确度，注意连接的流畅度。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般将来时态，人称主要是第一人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】考查提纲作文，这篇短文属于记叙文写作，但写作时要按邮件格式写。在写作时应承接短文开头中间内容是写二月份志愿者活动安排。本文应该用第一人称来叙述活动内容，时态采用一般将来时为主描述活动时，场景应描写细致，叙述完整，保证条理清晰。 这篇范文的优秀之处在于其清晰的结构和流畅的叙述。 首先，作者以问候语"Dear Alice,"开头，营造了亲切的交流氛围。接着，作者通过使用第一人称"we'll"和具体的时间点"on December 9"、"December 15"等，清晰地介绍了志愿者活动的计划，体现了计划的详细和具体性。此外，通过动词的多样化使用，如"help cleaners clean up the park"、"sing songs for sick people"、"fix bikes and computers"、"help children there with their lessons"，展现了活动的多样性和积极意义，使得整篇文章充满活力和感染力。最后，作者以"Have a meaningful December"作为结尾，不仅表达了对活动的期待，也传达了积极向上的价值观。整体上，这篇文章使用了好词好句，如"cheer them up"和"tell them some English stories"，既丰富了语言的表达，也增强了文章的感染力。
1 / 1