2025年春八下Unit8单元试题
一、单词拼写
1.Failure is the mother of s .
2. She hasn't m a decision whether to join the club or not.
3. He is interested in science f and likes to imagine what life will be like in 100 years.
4. Although he never went to college, he has t himself a lot by reading different books.
5.—How long have you b in Hangzhou
—More than a year.
6. Nowadays, plenty of students will study a after they graduate from high school.
7. A , the teacher has already known who took away the pen. But he just wanted to give the boy a second chance.
8. In many places of China, people still keep the t that women should be in red when they get married.
9. After hearing the joke, the whole class burst into(迸发出)l suddenly.
10. M of trees are cut down every year, which means many animals are losing their homes.
二、语法填空
11. More and more people begin to know the (important) of reading books.
12. The blind man Abing (write) a number of songs all his life.
13. This old country music really makes us (feel) sad.
14. Hélène is a (France) song. Many young people like it so much.
15. Beethoven(贝多芬) is one of the most famous (music) in the world.
16. Be careful! There is a (break) glass on the floor. Don't step on it.
17. Hainan Island is one of the biggest (island) in China.
18. I began to learn Japanese last week and I (learn) about fifty words already.
19. Look! A number of sheep (eat) grass over there.
20. The snake doesn't have any (foot).
Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given.
Molly's brother Sammy liked to play the guitar and sing. The music 21. (make) him happy. He had written a lot of songs and played them for his family since he was 22. teenager. There was nothing that Sammy wanted 23. (much) to do except music.
24. (luck), one day Sammy climbed a tree and he 25. (fall) off and hurt his arm badly.
The doctor at the hospital told him his arm would never work again,which made him very sad. His sister Molly felt sad too. She knew how down he was. She wished that she could help him. She 26. (tell) him to be positive(积极的), and she would help him out.
Sammy smiled a bit, and his sister seemed to care. She gave him support and he was glad that she was there. 27. Sammy returned home from the hospital he could not wait to pick up his guitar and tried to play a small piece of music, but Sammy's arm did not work right, and it all sounded wrong. He became so upset and threw his guitar 28. .
Then Molly ran outside and took Sammy's guitar out of the dirty old dustbin, and said,"Can you teach me 29. (play) the guitar "So Sammy showed Molly all he knew 30. it, and before long she could play just like a superstar. Sammy smiled again.
Music is a miracle(奇迹) when things seem to go wrong.
三、完形填空
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 31. the national flag(国旗) go up.
Usually, one students gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 32. and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.
Can I really do it
Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 33. me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it, I'm sure you'll do well."
"Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 34. for me! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 35. . I wanted to make my teacher happy.
Monday morning came. I began to feel 36. . When did I last give a talk to so many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.
When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I went up to the stage, 37. in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.
"Take is easy," I said to 38. . "Don't be nervous. You can do it."
Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldn't even stand up.
I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk!"
I 39. a deep breath. Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy.
I don't know 40. I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.
31.A.watch B.see C.notice
32.A.surprising B.proud C.amazed
33.A.told B.asked for C.said to
34.A.chance B.news C.time
35.A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to
36.A.excited B.happy C.nervous
37.A.stand B.stood C.standing
38.A.me B.my class C.myself
39.A.took B.held C.put
40.A.when B.how C.why
四、阅读理解
A
A few years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea
of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in
Ohio, the[US, now sells 500, 000 CDs a year and has made him a millionaire (百万富翁) at the age of
24.
"I could see that this was the future
of shopping," says Stirling. "Why should you pay $15for a CD and
spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car You
can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking (敲击) on your computer.
And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours!"
According to Stirling, this is only the
beginning, "I believe that one day we'll do our shopping over the
Internet. It's easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets will be the
past."
41.Dave Stirling started his business from __________.
A.his home B.his company C.the office D.the country
42.How has Stirling become so rich
A.By making ice-cream. B.By making advertisements.
C.By selling ideas to others. D.By selling CDs over the Internet.
43.If you pay $15 for a CD in the store, how much should you pay for it over the Internet
A.$15. B.$12. C.$7.5. D.$30.
44.By shopping over the Internet, you won't___________.
A.spend the time and the money B.drive your car anymore
C.click on your computer D.get into the store by yourself
45.What can we learn from the passage
A.More than half of the Americans prefer to shop over the Internet.
B.Shops and supermarkets will be the past in the future.
C.Some people don't like to go shopping over the Internet.
D.It's easier, quicker and more expensive to do our shopping over the Internet.
B
46.Which of the following books is the latest in print
A.Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.
B.Deceptively Delicious.
C.Rich Dad ,Poor Dad.
47.Among the books, there is/are ____ written for adults.
A.one B.two C.three
48.Who wrote Rich Dad, Poor Dad
A.J.K. Rowling. B.Robert T. Kiyosaki. C.Cormac McCarthy.
49.If you buy two copies of The Road and one copy of Deceptively Delicious, you should pay_______.
A.$23.83 B.$18.33 C.$12.83
50.We can learned from the form(图表) that ____.
A.Deceptively Delicious and The Road came out on the same day
B.J .K Rowling 's book is the most expensive among the four books
C.The Road is the thinnest of the four
C
A high school student Juliette Turner has
been famous as a teen author since her three books came out.
Turner finished Fourth Grade in New York
City, but then she and her mom moved to a large farm in Texas and started
working with horses and cattle. "My mother and I were the only workers
there," Turner said.
Life on the farm provided Turner with rich
experience. By Sixth Grade, she began writing about her own stories.
Turner loved learning about the US
Constitution (宪法), and she wrote 90 stories about it. The stories became Turner's
first book, Our Constitution Rocks, when she started Ninth Grade. Her second book,
Our Presidents Rock! came out the summer after her second high school year.
Finally, she went to work on That's Not Hay in My Hair.
This story was different from the first two
books and had a personal element (元素). "Everything that happened in the book actually happened in
my life," said Turner. In the book, Juliette Turner became Jules O'Connor.
Was Turner afraid to be hurt by snakes,
just like O'Connor Students in the book played trick on O'Connor when
they found hay in her hair. At school, did Turner get laughed at like O'Connor
"I'll leave that as an open question," she said.
51.What is Juliette Turner famous as
A.The most popular author. B.A farmer author.
C.The youngest author. D.A student author.
52.When did Juliette Turner begin to write her own stories
A.When she was in Sixth Grade. B.When she was in Fourth Grade.
C.When she started Ninth Grade. D.When she finished Ninth Grade.
53.Jules O'Connor is a character in the book _________.
A.Our Constitution Rocks B.Our Presidents Rock!
C.That's Not Hay in My Hair D.Juliette Turner
54.What does the underlined phrase "played trick on" mean in Chinese
A.崇拜 B.捉弄 C.帮助 D.了解
55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Turner was famous even before her three books came out.
B.Turner studied in New York City for her Ninth Grade.
C.Turner lived on a large farm in Texas after she finished Fourth Grade.
D.Life on the farm made Turner become very rich.
D
Paris 2024 Olympic bid directors rejected on Wednesday the notion of hosting the 2028 Games, saying their aim was the 2024 edition, and the rival bidder Los Angeles said the same.
The International Olympic Committee had been planning to resolve the 2024 competition by offering the losing candidate the chance to host the 2028 edition. The result of the 2024 and 2028 editions will come out at the same time this September.
"We are working on 2024 and there's no reason for us to talk about 2028—we have nothing to offer for that, no project and no willing," Etienne Thobois, Paris 2024 bid director told AFP. "We would have technical difficulties with the Olympic Village to start with," Thobois said, explaining deals were in place for 2024 for a site next to the national stadium that would be hard to extend by four years.
Paris bid spokesman and multi-Olympic gold medal winner Tony Estanguet also rejected the notion of hosting the Games in 2028 at a meeting in London on Tuesday. "There will be no Olympics in Paris in 2028," the former champion canoeist said. "It has always been the deal with our partners that this bid was about 2024. It would be impossible for our project to be put off to 2028."
"Los Angeles is the right city at this important time for the Olympic Movement and is only bidding for 2024," a statement from Los Angeles 2024 said on Tuesday. "With all permanent venues already built and 88% public support, only Los Angeles 2024 offers the lowest-risk and truly sustainable solution for the future of the Olympic Movement in 2024 and beyond."
56.What are the two cities bidding for
A.The host right of 2024 Olympic Games.
B.The host right of 2028 Olympic Games.
C.The host right of 2024 Winter Olympic Games.
57.What is the solution the International Olympic Committee offered
A.The losing candidate to host the 2028 edition.
B.Leave the two candidates to decide which to host.
C.To announce the result of the 2024 and 2028 editions together.
58.Who is Etienne Thobois
A.Paris bid spokesman.
B.Paris 2024 bid director.
C.An Olympic gold medal winner.
59.Why wouldn't Paris agree to the IOC's suggestion
A.Because they have told their partners to host it in 2024.
B.Because they have always been bidding for and will only accept the 2024 edition.
C.Both A and
60.How is Los Angeles prepared for the game
A.It hasn't prepared for it.
B.It is still in preparation.
C.It is fully and well prepared.
五、任务型阅读
Choose the proper subtitles from A-F to make the passage complete.
A. Learn about it B. Ask questions C. Read more books D. Go out to enjoy music E. Know about different music F. Listen to music more in life
Maybe you have heard of the "Mozart Effect". It says that listening to classical music,especially Mozart, can help with math and science learning, and develop smarter children. But how can we help our children enjoy music
61.
Listen in the car, while the children draw and color, and at dinner, for fun.Listen and talk about music.
62.
Do you like this song Why or why not If you like this kind of music, how does it make you feel Happy or sad
63.
Get to know classical music, but don't forget jazz and blues(蓝调音乐). Many children enjoy different sounds from around the world as well.
64.
Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music. Libraries often offer CDs as well. Learn an instrument(乐器). This takes some money and time, but the result can be worth(值得) it. This includes singing. Learn how to sing traditional songs.
65.
Find concerts that you can attend(参加). Many towns and cities offer family concerts(for parents and their children). Look for one near your house.Go to a music festival.
六、书面表达
66.书面表达
假设你是李明,给你的笔发Jim写一封信,向他讲述一下你最近的情况。80词左右。
提示:(1)好久没收到你的来信,我非常想念你。(2)叙述自己最近的情况:结束了考试,现在在家休假,每天都很忙。特别是今天,有许多家务要去做,作业还没有完成,还要去浇花、购物。(3)爸爸最近给我买了台电脑,晚上我要去上电脑课。现在我已经学会给朋友发送电子邮件。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】success
【解析】【分析】根据题干中的单词和所缺单词的首字母可推知句意为: 失败是成功之母。单词“success”的中文是“成功”。故答案为:success
【点评】本题考查单词success的正确拼写,注意Failure is the mother of success是常见谚语。
2.【答案】made
【解析】【分析】句意:她还没有决定是否加入该俱乐部。根据decision,可知是做决定,make a decision,根据助动词hasn't可知是现在完成时否定句,故用过去分词,made是过去分词,故填made。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记make,现在完成时的用法。
3.【答案】fiction
【解析】【分析】句意:他对科幻小说很感兴趣,喜欢想象100年后的生活会是什么样子。此处缺少名词作介词in的宾语。根据imagine what life will be like in 100 years,可知喜欢科幻小说,fiction,小说,名词单数,故填fiction。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记fiction的用法。
4.【答案】taught
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他从未上过大学,但他通过阅读不同的书籍自学了很多东西。根据by reading different books,可知是自学许多东西,短语teach oneself,固定搭配,自学,has是现在完成时的助动词。故用过去分词,taught,是过去分词,故填taught。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记teach,现在完成时的用法。
5.【答案】been
【解析】【分析】句意:——你来杭州多久了? ——一年多了。根据回答more than a year,可知持续性动词,be in+地点,在某地,助动词have是现在完成时标志。所以用过去分词。been是过去分词,故填been。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记现在完成时的用法。
6.【答案】abroad
【解析】【分析】句意:如今,很多学生高中毕业后都会出国留学。根据they graduate from high school,可知出国留学, abroad,副词,国外的。故填 abroad。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记 abroad的用法。
7.【答案】Actually
【解析】【分析】句意:其实老师早就知道是谁拿走了笔,但他只是想给这个男孩第二次机会。根据位于句首。与后面的句子有逗号隔开。可知此处缺少副词,the teacher has already known who took away the pen. But he just wanted to give the boy a second chance是描述事实,故用actually,事实上,位于句首首字母大写,故填Actually。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记actually的用法。
8.【答案】tradition
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国的很多地方,人们仍保留着女子出嫁要穿红色衣服的传统。the定冠词修饰名词。根据women should be in red when they get married,可知是一种传统。tradition,名词,单数,故填tradition。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记tradition的用法。
9.【答案】laughter
【解析】【分析】句意:听了这个笑话后,全班顿时哄堂大笑。into是介词,其后用名词作宾语,根据After hearing the joke,可知哄堂大笑。burst into laughter,laughter,笑声,名词,故填laughter。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记laughter的用法。
10.【答案】Millions
【解析】【分析】句意:每年有数百万棵树被砍伐,这意味着许多动物失去了家园。观看means many animals are losing their homes。可知每年有数百万棵树被砍伐,millions of,数以百万计的,million位于句首首字母大写,故填Millions。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记millions of的用法。
11.【答案】importance
【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的人开始认识到读书的重要性。important,形容词,重要的,the定冠词修饰名词。importance,名词,重要性,故填importance。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记importance的用法。
12.【答案】wrote
【解析】【分析】句意:盲人阿炳一生创作了大量歌曲。write,动词,写,根据all his life,可知描述过去的动作用一般过去时,wrote是过去式,故填wrote。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记一般过去时的用法。
13.【答案】feel
【解析】【分析】句意:这首古老的乡村音乐确实让我们感到悲伤。feel,动词,感觉,make sb+动词原形,固定搭配,使得某人做某事,故用动词原形,故填feel。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记make sb+动词原形的用法。
14.【答案】French
【解析】【分析】句意:Hélène是一首法语歌曲,很多年轻人都很喜欢它。France,名词法国,song是名词,其前用形容词做定语,French,是形容词,法国的,故填French。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记French的用法。
15.【答案】musicians
【解析】【分析】句意:贝多夫是世界上最著名的音乐家之一。music,不可数名词,音乐,one of修饰名词复数,musician,名词,音乐家,故填musicians。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记musician,one of修饰名词复数的用法。
16.【答案】broken
【解析】【分析】句意:小心!地板上有一块碎玻璃。别踩到它。break,动词,打破,glass是名词,前面缺少形容词作定语,broken,是形容词,破碎的,故填broken。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记broken,形容词的用法。
17.【答案】islands
【解析】【分析】句意:海南岛是中国最大的岛屿之一。island是名词单数,岛,one of修饰名词复数,故填islands。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记one of修饰名词复数的用法。
18.【答案】have learnt
【解析】【分析】句意:我上周开始学习日语,已经学会了大约五十个单词。learn,动词,学会,already是现在完成时标志,是第一人称,故助动词用hav, learnt是过去分词,故填have learnt。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记现在完成时,主谓一致的用法。
19.【答案】are eating
【解析】【分析】句意:看!那边有好几只羊在吃草。eat,动词,look是现在进行时的标志,be doing的形式,A number of修饰名词复数sheep,故主语是名词复数。助动词用are,故填are eating。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记现在进行时,主谓一致的用法。
20.【答案】feet
【解析】【分析】句意:蛇没有脚。foot,脚,名词单数,此处用名词复数表示泛指,feet是foot的复数形式,故填feet。
【点评】考查名词复数,注意识记名词复数feet的用法。
【答案】21.made;22.a;23.more;24.Unluckily;25.fell;26.told;27.When;28.away;29.to play;30.about
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Molly的兄弟Sammy因意外受伤无法再弹吉他,感到沮丧和失望。Molly为了帮助他,决定学习吉他,并请求Sammy教她。通过这个过程,Sammy重新找到了乐趣和成就感,再次露出了微笑。故事强调了音乐在困难时刻的治愈力量。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意过去时,不定冠词,比较级,副词,不定式的用法。
21.句意:音乐使他快乐。make,动词,使得,描述过去用一般过去时,故用过去式made,故填made。
22.句意:自从他还是个十几岁的少年起,他就写了很多歌,并为他的家人演奏。teenager是辅音音素开头的名词单数故用不定冠词a表示泛指,故填a。
23.句意:Sammy最想做的就是除了音乐之外什么也不做。much,多,根据except music,可知还有更多,故用比较more,故填more。
24.句意:不幸的是,有一天Sammy爬树时摔了下来,手臂严重受伤。luck,名词,运气,副词位于句首首字母大写,修饰全句,根据one day Sammy climbed a tree,可知很不幸,unluckily,是副词,不幸地,故填Unluckily。
25.句意:不幸的是,有一天Sammy爬树时摔了下来,手臂严重受伤。fall,动词,跌落,描述过去用一般过去时,故用过去式fell,故填fell
26.句意:她告诉他要积极,她会帮他走出困境。tell,动词,告诉,描述过去用一般过去时,故用过去式told,故填told。
27.句意:当Sammy从医院回家后,他迫不及待地拿起吉他,试图演奏一小段音乐,但Sammy的手臂不正常工作,听起来都不对。根据Sammy returned home from the hospital he could not wait to pick up his guitar and tried to play a small piece of music,可知是when引导时间状语从句,表示动作几乎同时发生,当......的时候,故填When。
28.句意:他变得如此沮丧,把吉他扔掉了。根据He became so upset and threw,可知是把吉他扔掉了,throw away,扔掉,away是副词,故填away。
29.句意:你能教我弹吉他吗?play,动词,teach sb to do,教某人做某事,故用不定式,故填to play。
30.句意:于是Sammy向Molly展示了他所知道的一切,不久之后,她就能像超级明星一样演奏了。根据showed Molly,可知是展示了他所知道的一切,故用介词about,关于他所知道的一切,故填about。
【答案】31.A;32.B;33.C;34.A;35.B;36.C;37.C;38.C;39.A;40.B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍周一上午是我们学校重要的日子,所有人都要到操场集合。我们听国歌,看国旗升起。一次老师让我在升国旗时去演讲,我做了充分的准备,但当站在大家面前时,开始紧张怀疑自己是否能行,我张着嘴说不出话来。当大家用鼓励的眼神看着我时,我终于做到了。我向大家展示了我能做什么。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法搭配 ,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
31.句意:我们听音乐,我们看着国旗升起。A注视,B看见,C注意到,根据national flag,可知看升国旗要行注目礼,故选A。
32.句意:他既惊讶又兴奋!A惊讶的,B骄傲的,C吃惊的,能在升国旗时讲话是很骄傲的事情,故选B。
33.句意:我的老师对我说。A告诉,B要求,C对某人说,根据下文I know you want to have a try我知道你想试一试,可知是老师对作者说的话,故选C。
34.句意:这对我来说是一个很好的机会!A机会,B新闻,C时间,在升国旗时讲话是一次难得的机会,故选A。
35.句意:当我读书的时候,我让我的父母听。ask sb to do,让某人做某事,故用不定式,此处listen后没有宾语,故用不及物动词listen的不定式,故选B。
36.句意:我开始感到紧张。A激动的,B开心的,C紧张的,根据This was my first time. Could I really do it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk这是我第一次。我真的能做到吗 也许我讲不完,可知作者有些不自信,故很紧张,故选C。
37.句意:我走上舞台,站在大家面前。A站,动词原形,B过去式,C现在分词,根据went up to the stage,可知went是谓语动词,故用现在分词做伴随状语,表示主动,故选C。
38.句意:"放轻松,"我对自己说。A我,B我的班级,C我自己,根据Don't be nervous. You can do it不要紧张。你可以做到的,可知这是作者内心的独白,故是对自己说,故用反身代词,故选C。
39.句意:我深吸了一口气。A拿,B举办,C放,take a deep breath,固定搭配,深吸了一口气,took是过去式,故选A。
40.句意:我不知道我是怎么说完的。A何时,B如何,C为什么,因为太紧张了,都不知道怎么结束的,故用how,故选B。
【答案】41.A
42.D
43.C
44.D
45.B
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍戴夫·斯特林在网上销售CD以及取得的成绩。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意首先查看题干,划取问题关键词;再仔细阅读文章,根据关键词锁定答案,选择正确选项。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 The business he started from his home in Ohio, the[US, now sells 500, 000 CDs a year and has made him a millionaire (百万富翁) at the age of 24. 他在美国俄亥俄州的家中创办的这家公司现在每年销售50万张CD,并使他在24岁时成为百万富翁,可知是从他的家开始的。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据第一段 A few years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in Ohio, the[US, now sells 500, 000 CDs a year and has made him a millionaire (百万富翁) at the age of 24. 几年前,戴夫·斯特林有了通过互联网销售CD的想法,他在美国俄亥俄州的家中创办的这家公司现在每年销售50万张CD,并使他在24岁时成为百万富翁,可知Stirling是通过网上卖CD成为富翁的。故选D。
43.推理判断题。根据第二段中 Why should you pay $15for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car You can have the same CD for half of the price…你为什么要花15美元买一张CD,然后花时间和金钱去商店停车?你可以用一半的价格买到同样的CD,可知在网上买CD只花一半的钱,即7.5美金。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据第二段And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours!我们可以找到你想要的任何CD,并在24小时内送到你家门口!可知商品会送到你家。故选D。
45.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段I believe that one day we'll do our shopping over the Internet. It's easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets will be the past.我相信有一天我们会在网上购物。它更容易、更快、更便宜。商店和超市将成为过去,可知商店和超市将成为过去。故选选B。
【答案】46.C
47.C
48.B
49.A
50.B
【解析】【分析】本文是几本书的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
46.推断题。哈利波特与死亡圣器是2009年出版的,欺骗性美味是2007年出版的, 富爸爸,穷爸爸是2010年出版的,马路是2007年出版的 ,可知富爸爸,穷爸爸是最新出版的,故选C。
47.推断题。根据欺骗性美味的信息,parents,可知适合父母读;富爸爸,穷爸爸,age20-25;the road,adults,可知在这些书中,有3本是为成人写的,故选C。
48.细节题。根据富爸爸,穷爸爸,By Robert T. Kivosaki的信息,可知罗伯特T.清崎写了《富爸爸,穷爸爸》,故选B。
49.推断题。根据《The Road》价格是5.5美金,欺骗性美味的价格是12.83美金,可知如果你购买两份《The Road》和一份《欺骗性美味》,你需要支付5.5+12.83=23.83美元,故选A。
50.推断题。根据每本书price的信息,可知我们可以从表格中得知j.k.罗琳的书是四本书中最贵的,是16.69美金,故选B。
【答案】51.D
52.A
53.C
54.B
55.C
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了青少年作家朱丽叶·特纳。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;词义猜测题需要联系上下文,推断出句意,再推断出单词或短语的意思。
51.细节理解题。根据 A high school student Juliette Turner has been famous as a teen author since her three books came out. 高中生朱丽叶·特纳(Juliette Turner)自从她的三本书问世以来,就以青少年作家而闻名,可知朱丽叶·特纳是一个青少年作家。故选D。
52.细节理解题。根据第三段中的By Sixth Grade,she began writing about her own stories. 可知,在Turner上六年级的时候就开始写自己的故事。故选A。
53.细节理解题。第五段介绍的是Turner的第三本书,即《我的头发里不是干草》。由该段中“In the book,Juliette Turner became Jules O'Connor. 可知,生活中的Turner是这本书中人物JulesO'Connor的原形。故选C。
54.词义猜测题。根据下文中when they found hay in her hair当他们在她的头发里发现干草时;以及At school, did Turner get laughed at like O'Connor 在学校,特纳像奥康纳一样被嘲笑吗?可推断画线短语意为“捉弄”。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据第二段首句 Turner finished Fourth Grade in New York City, but then she and her mom moved to a large farm in Texas and started working with horses and cattle. 特纳在纽约市读完了四年级,但后来她和母亲搬到了德克萨斯州的一个大农场,开始与马和牛一起工作,可知,Turner在上完四年级之后就和妈妈一起搬到了德克萨斯州的一家农场里生活,这与C项完全一致。故选C。
【答案】56.A
57.A
58.B
59.C
60.C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍巴黎2024年奥运会申办主管周三拒绝了举办2028年奥运会的想法,称他们的目标是举办2024年奥运会,竞争对手洛杉矶也做出了同样的表态。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
56.推断题。根据their aim was the 2024 edition, and the rival bidder Los Angeles said the same他们的目标是举办2024年奥运会,竞争对手洛杉矶也做出了同样的表态,可知这两个城市在竞标2024年奥运会的主办权,故选A。
57.细节题。根据The International Olympic Committee had been planning to resolve the 2024 competition by offering the losing candidate the chance to host the 2028 edition国际奥委会一直计划通过向失败的候选人提供主办2028年奥运会的机会来解决2024年奥运会的问题,可知国际奥委会提出了2028年冬奥会主办权的落选国的解决方案,故选A。
58.细节题。根据Etienne Thobois, Paris 2024 bid director,可知巴黎2024年申奥主任是艾蒂安·索布瓦,故选B。
59.推断题。根据We are working on 2024 and there's no reason for us to talk about 2028—we have nothing to offer for that, no project and no willing我们正在筹备2024年奥运会,没有理由谈论2028年——我们没有什么可以提供的,没有项目,也没有意愿,可知巴黎为什么不同意国际奥委会的建议,因为他们已经告诉他们的合作伙伴在2024年举办,他们一直在申办,而且只会接受2024年的奥运会,故选C。
60.推断题。根据With all permanent venues already built and 88% public support, only Los Angeles 2024 offers the lowest-risk and truly sustainable solution for the future of the Olympic Movement in 2024 and beyond所有永久性场馆都已经建成,88%的公众支持,只有洛杉矶2024年奥运会为2024年及以后的奥林匹克运动提供了风险最低、真正可持续的解决方案,可知洛杉矶做了充分和很好准备的,故选C。
【答案】61.F;62.B;63.E;64.A;65.D
【解析】【分析】本文提供了几种方法,帮助家长引导孩子享受音乐,特别是古典音乐,旨在通过音乐来辅助孩子的学习,培养聪明且对音乐有兴趣的孩子。文中建议家长在不同场合播放音乐,与孩子讨论音乐感受,让孩子接触不同类型的音乐,学习乐器或歌唱,以及参加音乐会等,从而增强孩子对音乐的热爱和理解。
A. 了解它。
B. 提出问题。
C. 多读书。
D. 出去享受音乐。
E. 了解不同的音乐。
F. 生活中多听音乐。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,根据逻辑关系,找到可以匹配信息的选项。
61.根据Listen in the car, while the children draw and color, and at dinner, for fun.Listen and talk about music在车里、孩子们画画和涂色的时候、吃饭的时候听音乐,听音乐,谈论音乐,可知应是生活中多听音乐,故选F。
62.根据Do you like this song Why or why not If you like this kind of music, how does it make you feel Happy or sad你喜欢这首歌吗?为什么?不喜欢?如果你喜欢这种音乐,它给你带来什么感觉?快乐还是悲伤可知应是提出问题,故选B。
63.根据Get to know classical music, but don't forget jazz and blues(蓝调音乐). Many children enjoy different sounds from around the world as well了解古典音乐,但不要忘记爵士乐和蓝调音乐。许多孩子也喜欢来自世界各地的不同声音,可知应是了解不同的音乐,故选E。
64.根据Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music. Learn an instrument(乐器). This takes some money and timeLearn how to sing traditional songs,可知应是了解它,故选A。
65.根据Go to a music festival,可知应是出去享受音乐,故选D。
66.【答案】One possible version:Dear Jim, How's everything I haven't heard from you for a long time. I miss you very much. I have finished my exams. I did very well in the exams. Now I'm spending my holiday at home. I'm very busy every day, especially today. I have so many chores to do. I have to do my homework, of course. I started about an hour ago, but I haven't finished. Then I have to water flowers and do some shopping. My father has just bought me a personal computer. In the evening I will have a computer class. Now I have learned to send e-mails to my friends. It's very interesting. I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Ming
【解析】【分析】首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。本文主要李明向吉姆介绍自己的最近情况,因此现在完成时和一般现在时运用较多。根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。当然,写作时尤要注意文章结构的合理,表述的条理性和准确性。要使用一些固定短语和句型,如heard from;do well in; water flowers;I have so many chores to do;My father has just bought me a personal computer等这些短语和句子的运用会让文章增色不少。
【点评】学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。
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