2024-2025学年江苏中考英语专项复习03单词拼写（短文篇）（含答案+解析）

2024-2025学年江苏中考英语专项复习03单词拼写（短文篇）
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
Plant milk is not new to us. Many people drink it. We can easily get plant milk in supermarkets, for e　1． 　, coconut milk(椰奶).
In the past, dairy milk(牛奶) played a m　2．　 part in our daily lives. However, more and more scientists find that people don't need to drink dairy milk to be healthy. We can change to plant milk.
The first reason why we should drink plant milk is that it is good for the Earth. Animal agriculture(畜牧业) produces many h　3． 　 gases. By changing from dairy milk to plant milk, we are s　4． 　 the Earth.
Another reason is that plant milk is good for our health. It can help prevent(防止) a lot of d　5． 　. What's more, plant milk has lots of healthy ingredients(成分).
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词)
English playwright Arthur Wing Pinero said, "Where there's tea, there's hope. "Similarly in China, it is said that firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessary things to begin a day. Tea is not just for 　6． 　(满足，使满意) the taste, but is a part of life.
Tea is much more than just a hot drink. It's a big part of many 　7．　(文化) around the world. 　8． (也许) you know people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important 　9． 　(客人). Traditionally, Chinese people 　10． (更喜欢) to drink tea with nothing. Meanwhile, the British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that country's identity. As a friendly and traditional expression, mint tea--which 　11． 　(相混合)green tea, spearmint(绿薄荷)leaves and sugar, is served during important times. Apart from 　12． (它的)cultural importance, tea is also a kind of medicine used from 　13． 　(古老的) times to modern times. "Tea is cold and lowers the fire. " Chinese herbalist(草药医师) Li Shizhen once said. So far, people have　14． 　(发现)the health benefits of tea as well. Drinking green tea can prevent the heart 　15． 　(疾病), obesity(肥胖) and cancer.
阅读填空
Chinese Brand （品牌） is a very popular phrase now. We trust Chinese brands. In fact, many Chinese brands are popular at home and abroad （国外）.
Here are some e　16． 　 .
Technology （技术）
From cellphones to drones （无人机）, the world is c　17． 　 because of Chinese technology. Huawei, for example, is the world's s　18． 　 largest cellphone company. M　19． 　 than 170 countries use its cellphones. Huawei is a leader in 5 G technology t　20． 　 .
Fashion
Feiyue, Huili and Li—Ning became world—famous. The shoes are c　21． 　 , fashionable and comfortable to wear. You may know at　22． 　 of traditional Chinese clothes in Jiangsu Province. It is China Qipao Town. Many Chinese and foreign stars like to m　23． 　 beautiful clothes in the town.
Makeup （化妆品）
Chinese makeup products （产品） are having their moment. People from over 100 countries like to buy Chinese makeup products, like "花西子".
Entertainment （娱乐）
What's one of the most popular apps in the US It's TikTok. 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes w　24． 　 videos on it every day. But it's not j　25． 　 a time—killer. People can buy things on it too.
根据首字母和短文意思，在题后横线上填入一个适当的单词，使短文通顺、完整。
Hi! My name is Kate Green. I'm an E　26． 　 girl. This morning I lost my p　27． 　 box in the school gym(体育馆). It's blue and white. And the p　28． 　 is about Boonie Bears《》。 Guang Touqiang has a y　29． 　hat. My blue pen and a purple ruler a　30． 　 in(在…里) it. Two red pencils and a yellow eraser are in it, t　31． 　. I　32． 　 the pencil box, there is a piece of paper(一张纸). On the paper is my n　33． 　—Kate Green. I must find it. If you find(找到) my pencil box, you can c　34． 　 me. And My telephone n　35． 　 is 688—4457. Well, you can also e—mail me at kate123@. Thanks!
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Are you looking for a good volunteer activity Get outdoors and go gleaning!
What is gleaning Well, let's begin with the problem of food waste on farms. Some farm produce is of good quality but looks not that good. Farmers don't 　36． 　 (通常) try to sell this produce. Much of it is left in the fields. That 　37． 　 (意味着) a great waste. And gleaning is about reducing this waste—by collecting the left produce.
These days, many volunteer groups go out gleaning in order to provide those in need with 　38． 　 (新鲜的), healthy food, Holly's group is 　39． 　 (在……之中) them. Her volunteers collect about boxes of food each week. Once, a 　40． 　 (当地的) fruit farmer called Holly to ask for gleaning services. The farmer had a large field with more than fruit trees. A member of Holly's group 　41． 　 (创造) a digital map of the trees. With the help of the map, the volunteers 　42． 　 (容易地) collected the leftover fruit from the trees.
Besides this, Holly's volunteers have also picked potatoes, cabbages and many other 　43． 　 (蔬菜) from farms. The food has been sent to food banks and community kitchens in her area.
Gleaning helps 　44． 　 (解决) the problems of farm waste and food shortages (短缺). And gleaners also find the work very meaningful. "We can get outside and do something good for the world," said Holly. "I feel happy 　45． 　 (无论何时) I go gleaning!"
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
On May Day, my father and I went back to my hometown – Zibo in Shandong – to try Zibo barbecue (烧烤). Recently, the l　46． 　 food there has become so popular that people all over China travel there to taste it.
On the w　47． 　 to Zibo, my father told me a story. Last year during the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情), thousands of college students had to stay in Zibo. The local government h　48． 　 students to get through that period and offered a great barbecue dinner when it was over. The government officers also invited the students to come b　49． 　 to Zibo again when spring came. I was touched when I heard this.
At 5 pm, we a　50． 　 at the restaurant. My father had booked a table two days earlier. Otherwise, there wouldn't be any seats for us. There are some d　51． 　 between Zibo's barbecue and the ones in other cities. Zibo's barbecue restaurants have a small grill (烤架) on each table. People need to cook on the grill by t　52． 　. When the food is ready, you put it onto a small pancake, and then add scallions (葱) and sauce before eating.
Some local people even put off (推迟) their orders when they heard there weren't e　53． 　 seats. They wanted tourists from other places to have more c　54． 　 to eat.
After eating the delicious food, I kept thinking about why Zibo became p　55． 　. Is it the promise between the government and the college students, or the only, tasty food, or the kind people
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province, enjoying great fame and a 　56． 　（历史）of hundreds of years. The name shows the way the dish is prepared. A 　57． 　（厨师）holds dough（面团）in one hand, and cuts it into pieces with a special knife in the other hand. Then they are directly thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like an 　58． 　（令人兴奋的）kung fu performance. As one piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the 　59． 　（第二）is flying in the air, and the third has just been peeled off. Within 　60． 　（仅仅）a minute, 200 pieces of noodles can be cut out. The noodles have a shape of a 　61． 　（叶子）, with medium thickness and thin edges. The noodles are smooth and 　62． 　（柔软的）.
Shanxi people have a special feeling when having this kind of noodles. On their birthdays, a 　63． 　（碗）of noodles means long life；at the Spring Festival, people 　64． 　（吃）noodles for a successful new year. Knife-peeled noodles in Shanxi are not made just to satisfy a 　65． 　（饥饿的）stomach, but a way to express Chinese people's feelings of life.
66． The story r　 　us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, while the Chinese use chopsticks. S　67． 　 at least 3,000 years ago, chopsticks have been the eating tool for the Chinese people. Ancient Chinese used pottery pots (陶罐) to cook food during the Pottery Age. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to p　68． 　 up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. In general, the material of chopsticks can be d　69． 　 into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In Modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks b　70． 　 they are good for the environment and cost a little.
Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference not o　71． 　 in lifestyle. For example, the use of knives and forks makes it c　72． 　 for people to eat individually (分别地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for the family members to have meals t　73． 　. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not d　74． 　 on others after they grow into adults. The w　75． 　 that Chinese people use chopsticks and eat with others around the table is connected with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. Nowadays, an increasing n　76． 　 of foreign students are coming to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the pleasure of eating with friends around the table.
根据短文内容及首字母提示填写单词，使短文完整通顺。
Visiting a museum can be a great learning experience. Kids may be more excited about the v 　77． 　.
Talk about what they will see in the museum, especially if it's the first visit. This conversation may include some basic information a 　78． 　 museums.
Find out what excites them. If the kids are i 　79． 　 in space and your local museum has exhibits on this subject, you're ready to go! I 　80． 　 not, just choose a place that sounds interesting such as a museum in a nearby city. O 　81． 　 look for a museum online.
Relate (把……与……联系起来) what's being learned in s 　82． 　 to a museum visit. The kids can use the visit to do research or to f 　83． 　 out more about a subject they're studying.
Review personal safety and behaviour r 　84． 　.
Make a safety plan with the kids in case (以防) you get separated (分开的). T 　85． 　 the kids that museums have rules of acceptable and unacceptable
behaviour. For example, art and history museums u 　86． 　 have a no-touching rule, but children's museums are often hands-on.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
Reading is an important part of any child's growth. B 　87． 　can open up a new world to children. They teach them how the world works, tell them old stories and help them tell r　88． 　 from wrong.
A good parent always reads to the kid at an e　89． 　 age and goes on reading as he grows up. Some children may become future book lovers and do well in some areas with the help of r　90． 　. They will always remember the wonderful time when they read with their loved ones.
Children's Day is here. Maybe you can choose a book below as the g　91． 　 for your kid. An's Seeds is my recommendation.
An's Seeds is a good book. It tells the story about three y　92． 　 men who each gets a lotus seed（种子） from their master in w 　93． 　. They talk about their ideas. The first man d　94． 　 to plant it in the cold land right away. The second man will plant it in an expensive box. The third man An says he will w　95． 　 for spring to plant his seed, because the nature（自然）is the best way for the plants to grow. It is a story of waiting and every child is like a "seed". We should learn to wait while teaching them and follow their nature. Give them enough t　96． 　, they will grow into "lotus".
单词拼写
Hi, my name is John. I live in Shanghai. I get up very 　97． 　(快地) at a 　98． 　(一刻钟) past six. My home is near a radio 　99． 　(电台). It is about ten　100． 　(千米) from my home to school. I always 　101． 　(骑行) my bike to school. And it takes about 　102． 　(一半) an hour. When the weather is not good, my dad drives me to school.
Edward and Amy are my good friends. Edward's home is also far. He 　103． 　(通常) goes to school by bus. He 　104． 　(有时) likes talking to his classmates on the bus. Amy 　105． 　(走路) to school every day because her home is near the school. It's about 1 kilometer, so she doesn't need to leave home 　106． 　(早的) in the morning. It only takes her ten minutes walk to school.
缺词填空
D　107． 　the dry season I spent a lot of time in my country house. I planted corn on the land a　108． 　it and I also kept some goats there. I liked going for long walks in the woods and along the beaches. It was a very pleasant part of the island.
One day, while I was walking along a beach, I saw the footprints of a man in the sand! I was very s　109． 　 , and also afraid. Was there another person on my island Was it a cannibal I looked around and listened c　110． 　, but I couldn't see or hear anyone. I h　111． 　 back to my castle and pulled the ladder up behind me. I was very worried and I didn't go out for three days. I couldn't f　112． 　the footprints.
'Perhaps someone from the mainland came in a boat and then left again, 'I thought. 'P　113． 　 people often come from the mainland. But if that's true, why do they come What do they want Are they l　114． 　 for me Do they want to kill me '
Suddenly I didn't feel safe a　115． 　.
On the third day I had to go out to get some food and milk the goats. I didn't see anyone and I began to feel less frightened.
But the next day I started to build another s　116． 　 fence around my castle.
答案解析部分
1．example；2．major；3．harmful；4．saving；5．diseases
本文讲述植物奶对地球，人类有好处。
考查单词拼写，注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系，推测词意，拼写正确形式，注意形容词，现在进行时，名词复数等多种用法。
1．我们可以很容易地在超市买到植物奶，比如椰奶。for example，固定搭配，例如，故填example。
2．在过去，牛奶在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。part是名词，其前用形容词做定语，根据play a part和首字母提示，可知是扮演着重要的角色，major，形容词，重要的，故填major。
3．畜牧业产生许多有害气体。gases是名词，其前用形容词做定语，根据常识可知畜牧业产生许多有害气体，harmful，形容词，有害的，故填harmful。
4．通过把牛奶换成植物奶，我们正在拯救地球。此处缺少谓语动词，根据助动词are和把牛奶换成植物奶，可知正在拯救地球，save，动词，挽救，saving，现在分词，故填saving。
5．它可以帮助预防很多疾病。a lot of修饰可数名词复数，根据Another reason is that plant milk is good for our health植物奶对我们的健康有益，和首字母提示，可知是预防疾病，disease，是可数名词，疾病。故填diseases。
6．satisfying/pleasing；7．cultures；8．Maybe/Perhaps/Possibly/Probably；9．guests；10．prefer；11．mixes；12．its；13．old或ancient；14．discovered/found；15．illness/disease
这篇短文主要介绍了世界不同国家的茶文化以及茶对健康的益处。
考查单词拼写，首先理解文章的大意，结合语境和汉语提示，确定词性和词形，用适当的单词填空。
6．茶不仅仅是为了满足人们的口味，也是生活的一部分。介词for，后接动词要用动名词形式，" 满足，使满意 " the taste可知此处指的是"满足人们的口味"，satisfy—satisfying；please—pleasing，故填： satisfying/pleasing
7．这是世界上许多文化的重要组成部分。many修饰可数名词复数，"文化"，culture，名词复数为cultures，故填：cultures。
8． 你可能知道，在中国，人们在接待重要客人时用上等茶来表示尊敬。 "也许"，副词， Maybe/Perhaps/Possibly/Probably，放在句首，修饰整个句子，故填： Maybe/Perhaps/Possibly/Probably 。
9． 你可能知道，在中国，人们在接待重要客人时用上等茶来表示尊敬。 形容词important，修饰名词，"客人",guest，表示泛指要用名词复数，故填：guests。
10．传统上，中国人更喜欢喝清茶。主语Chinese people中国人，people为集体名词，一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，"更喜欢"，prefer， prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事，故填：prefer。
11．作为一种友好而传统的表达方式，混合了绿茶、 绿薄荷叶和糖的薄荷茶在重要时刻提供。which引导定语从句，关系代词在定语从句中充当主语，指代mint tea，单数名词，一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，"相混合"，mix—mixes，故填：mixes。
12．除了文化上的重要性外，茶也是一种从古到今都在使用的药物。根据后面cultural importance文化上的重要性，名词词组，"它的"，要用形容词性物主代词，故填：its。
13．除了文化上的重要性外，茶也是一种从古到今都在使用的药物。"古老的"形容词，修饰名词times指古代，old/ancient times，故填：old/ancient。
14．到目前为止，人们也发现了茶对健康的益处。so far用于现在完成时，助动词have+过去分词，"发现"，discover—discovered，find—found，故填： discovered/found。
15．喝绿茶可以预防心脏病、肥胖和癌症。根据前面the heart可知，此处指的是"心脏病"，illness/disease疾病，故填： illness/disease。
16．examples；17．changing；18．second；19．More；20．too；21．cheap；22．town；23．make；24．watching；25．just
文章大意：短文主要介绍了许多中国品牌在国内外都受欢迎。
考查单词拼写。注意根据语境和首字母推测词意，拼写正确形式，注意固定搭配以及一些语法知识。
16．这里有一些例子。空处需填名词作宾语，example，例子，可数名词，some后面接名词复数形式，故填examples。
17．从手机到无人机，世界正在因为中国的技术而改变。空处作谓语，change，改变，动词，此处表示最近一段时间正在发生的事情，使用现在进行时，已有be动词is，空处需填现在分词形式changing，故填changing。
18．例如，华为是全球第二大手机公司。"序数词+形容词最高级+名词"为固定结构，second，第二，序数词，故填second。
19．超过170个国家使用华为的手机。固定搭配more than，表示"超过"，位于句首，首字母需大写，故填More。
20．华为也是5G技术的领导者。too，也，副词，故填too。
21．这种鞋便宜、时尚、穿着舒适。空处需填形容词作表语，cheap，便宜的，形容词，故填cheap。
22．你可能知道江苏省的一个中国传统服饰小镇。不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词，根据 It is China Qipao Town可知，此处指小镇，town，镇，名词作宾语，故填town。
23．许多中外明星都喜欢在城里制作漂亮的衣服。like to do sth.为固定搭配，意为"喜欢做某事"，make，制作，动词，故填make。
24．5000万美国用户每天花大约46分钟在twitter上观看视频。spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，表示"花费时间做某事"，空处需填动名词，根据videos可知，此处表示观看视频，watch，观看，动词，其动名词形式是watching，故填watching。
25．但它不仅仅是消磨时间的工具。just，仅仅，副词作状语，故填just。
26．English；27．pencil；28．picture；29．yellow；30．are；31．too；32．In；33．name；34．call；35．at
大意：短文介绍了凯特丢失的铅笔盒。
考查单词拼写。首先快速阅读文章，掌握文章大意；其次重点阅读带空格的句子，结合提示字母确定所需单词的意思，再根据句子结构、时态等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案快速再阅读一遍，进行复查。
26．我是一个英国女孩。根据空格后名词girl。以及提示字母E，可知是形容词English"英国的"，作定语。故答案为：English。
27．今天早上我在体育馆丢失了我的铅笔盒。根据空格后名词box"盒子"，以及提示字母p，可知是铅笔盒pencil box。故答案为：pencil。
28．图片是关于《》的。根据提示字母p，可知指图片picture；be动词is前主语为单数。故答案为：picture。
29．戴着黄色的帽子。根据空格后名词hat"帽子"，以及提示字母y，可知是形容词yellow"黄色的"，作定语。故答案为：yellow。
30．我的蓝色钢笔和一把紫色尺子在里面。根据主语 My blue pen and a purple ruler我的蓝色钢笔和一把紫色尺子 ，以及提示字母a，可知是be动词are，表"是"。故答案为：are。
31．里面还有两支红铅笔和一块黄色橡皮擦。根据上文 My blue pen and a purple ruler a5 in(在…里) it. 我的蓝色钢笔和一把紫色尺子在里面，以及提示字谜t，可知此处为副词too，表"也在里面"。故答案为：too。
32．在铅笔盒里，有一张纸。根据空格后the pencil box，以及提示字母i，可知是介词in"在……里面"，句首单词首字母需大写。故答案为：In。
33．纸上是我的名字——凯特·格林。根据 Kate Green ，以及提示字母n，可知是"名字"name。故答案为：name。
34．如果你找到我的铅笔盒，你可以打电话给我。根据 And My telephone n10 is 688—4457. 我的电话号码是688—4457，以及提示字母c，可知是"打电话"call，情态动词can后接动词原形。故答案为：call。
35．我的电话号码是688—4457。根据688—4457，可知是电话号码phone number。故答案为：number。
36．usually；37．means；38．fresh；39．among；40．local；41．created/ made；42．easily；43．vegetables；44．solve；45．whenever
短文大意：本文介绍了志愿者团体出去拾取食物为那些需要的人提供新鲜、健康的食物的故事。
考查单词拼写。读懂全文，在理解文章的基础上根据句意和汉语提示填写合适的单词，要注意单词词性和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
36．农民通常不会试图出售这种农产品。通常，usually，副词修饰动词做状语，符合题意，故答案为usually。
37．这意味着巨大的浪费。意味着，mean，动词做谓语，句子是一般现在时，主语that是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故答案为means。
38．这些天，许多志愿者团体出去拾取食物，为那些需要的人提供新鲜、健康的食物，霍莉的小组就是在其中。 新鲜的，fresh，形容词作定语，修饰名词food，符合句意，故答案为fresh。
39．这些天，许多志愿者团体出去拾取食物，为那些需要的人提供新鲜、健康的食物，霍莉的小组就在其中。在……之中，among，是介词，指在多数之中，符合句意，故答案为among。
40．有一次，一个当地的果农打电话给霍莉，要求她提供拾取水果的服务。当地的，local，形容词作定语，修饰名词farmer，符合句意，故答案为local。
41．霍莉小组的一名成员制作了一幅树木的数字地图。创造，create/make。根据上下文可知句子时一般过去时，动词用过去式，故答案为created/made。
42．在地图的帮助下，志愿者们轻松地收集了树上剩下的水果。容易地，easily ，副词修饰动词collected，符合句意，故答案为easily。
43．除此之外，霍莉的志愿者还从农场采摘土豆、卷心菜和许多其他蔬菜。蔬菜，vegetable，可数名词，many后接名词复数，故答案为vegetables。
44．拾荒有助于解决农业浪费和食物短缺的问题。解决，solve，动词，根据固定搭配help do sth，帮助做某事，可知用动词原形，故答案为solve。
45．每当我去拾荒的时候，我都觉得很开心！无论何时，whenever， 连词，连接时间状语从句，故答案为whenever。
46．local；47．way；48．helped；49．back；50．arrived；51．differences；52．themselves；53．enough；54．chances；55．popular
主要讲述了作者和父亲在五一节期间回到山东淄博品尝当地烧烤的经历。近年来，淄博的烧烤美食越来越受欢迎，吸引全国各地的人们前往品尝。
考查单词拼写，首先读懂文章大意，然后结合前后句句意和语法确定单词，最后通读全文确定答案。
46．最近，那里的当地食物非常受欢迎，以至于全中国的人都去那里品尝。food食物，前面用形容词，结合首字母可知讲的是当地的食物受欢迎，local当地的，形容词，故填local。
47．在去淄博的路上，我父亲给我讲了一个故事。on the way to+地点名词，表示在去某地的路上，固定搭配，故填way。
48．当地政府帮助学生度过了那段时间，并在结束后提供了一顿丰盛的烧烤晚餐。根据前Last year during the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情), thousands of college students had to stay in Zibo.去年新冠肺炎大流行期间，数千名大学生不得不留在淄博，结合首字母可知讲的是帮助他们度过了那段时间，并在结束后提供了一顿丰盛的烧烤晚餐。help帮助，是头等舱，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式helped，故填helped。
49．政府官员还邀请学生们在春天到来时再次回到淄博。come back to+地点名词返回某地，固定搭配，故填back。
50．下午5点，我们到达餐厅。根据首字母可知讲的是到达某地，arrive到达，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式arrived，故填arrived。
51．淄博的烧烤和其他城市的烧烤有一些不同。between Zibo's barbecue and the ones in other cities淄博的烧烤和其他城市的烧烤，结合首字母可知讲的是有一些不同，difference不同，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，所以用differences，故填differences。
52．人们需要自己在烤架上做饭。by oneself某人自己，固定搭配，结合首字母可知是themselves他们自己，故填themselves。
53．一些当地人听说座位不够，甚至推迟了订单。Some local people even put off (推迟) their order一些当地人甚至推迟了订单，结合首字母可知讲的是没有足够的座位，enough，足够的，形容词，修饰名词seats，故填enough。
54．他们希望其他地方的游客有更多的机会吃饭。They wanted tourists from other places他们希望其他地方的游客，结合首字母可知讲的是有更多的机会吃饭。chance机会，可数名词，more修饰可数名词复数，所以用chances，故填chances。
55．吃完美味的食物，我一直在想淄博为什么会火。根据全文可知讲的是淄博受欢迎，popular受欢迎的，形容词，became是系动词，后面用形容词，故填popular。
56．history；57．cook/chef；58．exciting；59．second；60．only/just；61．leaf；62．soft；63．bowl；64．eat/have；65．hungry
文章大意：本文主要介绍山西的刀削面。
考查单词拼写。注意先大略的浏览一遍短文，了解其大意，然后根据汉语意思，上下文，固定搭配等确定正确的单词，注意其适当形式。
56．刀削面是山西省的一种食品，享有盛名，已有数百年历史。历史，history，名词。其前有不定冠词a，因此用原形。故填history。
57．一个厨师一手拿着面团，另一只手用特制的刀将其切成碎片。厨师，cook/chef，名词。其前有不定冠词a，因此用原形。故填cook/chef。
58．整个过程就像一场令人兴奋的功夫表演。令人兴奋的，exciting，形容词修饰其后的名词 kung fu performance 。故填exciting。
59．当一根面条落入沸水中时，第二个面条在空中飞舞，第三个面条刚刚被剥落。第二，second，序数词，其前有定冠词the修饰 。故填second。
60．在仅仅一分钟内，可以切出200根面条。仅仅，only/just，副词。故填only/just。
61．面条呈叶形，厚度适中，边缘细。叶子，leaf，名词。其前有限定词a，因此用原形。故填leaf。
62．面条是滑腻和柔软的。柔软的，soft，形容词。and是并列连词，其前是形容词，其后也用形容词。故填soft。
63．生日的时候，吃碗面意味着长寿。碗，bowl，名词，其前有限定词a，因此用原形 。故填bowl 。
64．春节时，人们吃面，以求新的一年顺利。吃，eat/have，动词。根据the Spring Festival可知用一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形。故填eat/have。
65．山西的刀削面不仅仅是为了填饱肚子，而是表达中国人生活感受的一种方式。饥饿的，hungry，形容词修饰其后的名词stomach。故填hungry 。
66．reminds
这个故事提醒我们，除非你努力去实现，否则你永远不会知道什么是可能的。句子缺少谓语，应该用动词，根据句意和首字母提示，可知remind，提醒，符合句意，根据从句的时态可知主句为一般现在时，story是单数名词，谓语用第三人称单数，故答案为reminds。
考查动词第三人称单数和单词拼写。理解句意并识记remind的用法和正确拼写。
67．(S)ince；68．(p)ick；69．(d)ivided；70．(b)ecause；71．(o)nly；72．(c)onvenient；73．(t)ogether；74．(d)epending；75．(w)ay；76．(n)umber
本文介绍了使用刀叉或筷子在文化和生活习惯上的差异。
考查单词拼写，注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系，推测词意，注意被动语态，副词，动名词，连词等多种用法。
67．筷子至少有3000年的历史，是中国人民就餐的工具。根据首字母提示可知，since+段时间+ago，是现在完成时标志，位于句首首字母大写，自从，故填(S)ince。
68．他们还使用树枝或竹杆将食物夹起来。pick up，筷子的作用是夹起食物，此处是不定式做目的状语，故用动词原形，故填(p)ick。
69．通常情况下，筷子的材料可以分为五类：竹木、金属、玉骨、陶瓷和化学塑料。根据can be可知是情态动词被动语态，故缺少过去分词，根据five groups，可知被分为5部分，divided是动词，故填d)ivided。
70．在中国现代家庭生活中，人们更喜欢使用竹木筷子，因为它们对环境友好而且价格适中。此处缺少连词表示原因，故用because，因为，故填(b)ecause。
71．使用刀叉或筷子不仅仅会带来生活方式上的差异。副词修饰介词短语，下文介绍了使用刀叉或筷子其它方面的差异，可知不仅仅会带来生活方式上的差异，only是副词，仅仅，故填(o)nly。
72．比如，使用刀叉让人们可以独立的方便进食。make sth+形容词，固定搭配，工具的发明都是使人做事情方便的，convenient，是形容词，故填(c)onvenient。
73．使用筷子则可以让家庭成员一起吃饭。根据使用刀叉让人们可以独立的方便进食，可知此处表示对比使用筷子则可以让家庭成员一起吃饭，together，一起，副词修饰动词have，故填(t)ogether。
74．由于西方人喜欢单独吃饭，他们长大后有不依赖他人的想法和习惯。根据individually，可知是不依赖他人的想法和习惯，根据首字母提示可知是depend on，of介词后用动名词，故填(d)epending。
75．中国人用筷子吃饭的方式与中国家庭的生活方式有关。the定冠词修饰名词，根据首字母提示，可知是生活方式，way，是名词。故填(w)ay。
76．如今，越来越多的外国学生来到中国。an不定冠词修饰名词单数，根据increasing和首字母提示可知是a number of，许多，固定搭配，故填(n)umber。
77．visit；78．about；79．interested；80．If；81．Or；82．school；83．find；84．rules；85．Tell；86．usually
本文介绍参观博物馆是一次很好的学习经历，但也要有一些规则要注意。
考查单词拼写，注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系，推测词意，注意形容词，连词，祈使句，介词等多种用法。
77．孩子们可能会对这次访问更兴奋。定冠词修饰名词，根据Visiting a museum can be a great learning experience参观博物馆是一次很好的学习经历，可知会对这次访问更兴奋，visit是名词，访问，故填visit。
78．这段对话可能包括一些关于博物馆的基本信息。此处缺少介词，根据首字母提示，可知是about，关于，表示一些关于博物馆的基本信息，故填about。
79．如果孩子们对太空感兴趣，而你当地的博物馆有关于这个主题的展览，你就准备好了！be interested in，固定搭配，对......感兴趣，故填interested。
80．如果没有，就选择一个听起来有趣的地方，比如附近城市的博物馆。此处缺少连词，If not，固定搭配，位于句首首字母大写，引导条件状语从句，故填If。
81．或者在网上找一家博物馆。根据选择一个听起来有趣的地方，在网上找一家博物馆，可知表示选择关系，故用or，或者，位于句首首字母大写，故填Or。
82．把在学校学到的东西和参观博物馆联系起来。in介词后用名词，根据Relate (把……与……联系起来) what's being learned，可知是在学校，in school，故填school。
83．孩子们可以利用这次访问来做研究或了解更多关于他们正在学习的主题。根据about a subject they're studying，可知是弄明白，find out，固定搭配，根据to，可知用动词原形，不定式做目的状语，故填find。
84．检讨个人安全和行为守则。根据personal safety and behaviour，可知and前后一致，故缺少名词做并列宾语，根据that museums have rules和首字母提示，可知是规则，rule，名词复数表示泛指，故填rules。
85．告诉孩子们博物馆有可接受和不可接受的规则。故rules，可知是告诉孩子们规则，tell是动词，引导祈使句，位于句首首字母大写，故填Tell。
86．例如，艺术和历史博物馆通常有禁止触摸的规定，但儿童博物馆通常是亲自动手的。副词修饰动词have，根据首字母提示和下文的 children's museums are often hands-on，可知是经常，usually，是副词，故填usually。
87．Books；88．right；89．early；90．reading；91．gift；92．young；93．winter；94．decides；95．wait；96．time
本文介绍书籍对孩子们有好处，并介绍An's Seeds这本书。
考查单词拼写，注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系，推测词意，注意名词复数，形容词，主谓一致，形容词等多种用法。
87．书籍可以为孩子们打开一个新世界。根据Reading is an important part of any child's growth以及首字母提示可知，阅读是任何孩子成长的重要组成部分，所以书籍为孩子们打开新世界，book，书，是名词单数，表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，句首需大写首字母，故填Books。
88．他们教孩子这个世界是如何运转的，给他们讲古老的故事，帮助他们辨别是非。根据help them tell r...from wrong以及首字母提示可知，帮助孩子们辨别是非，right，正确的，与wrong语意相反，故填right。
89．一个好的父母总是在孩子很小的时候就给他读书，并在他长大后继续读书。根据A good parent always reads to the kid at an e...age以及首字母提示可知，at an early age，在很小的时候，故填early。
90．一些孩子可能会成为未来的书籍爱好者，在阅读的帮助下在某些领域取得好成绩。介词of后缺少名词或动名词，根据do well in some areas with the help of r...以及首字母提示可知，在阅读的帮助下取得好成绩，reading，阅读，名词，故填reading。
91．也许你可以选择下面的一本书作为礼物送给你的孩子。the定冠词修饰名词，根据Maybe you can choose a book below as the g...for your kid.以及首字母提示可知，选择一本书作为礼物，gift，礼物，是名词，故填gift。
92．它讲述了三个年轻人在冬天分别从他们的主人那里得到一颗莲子的故事。men是名词，其前用形容词做定语，根据首字母提示，可知是年轻人，young，是形容词，年轻的，故填young。
93．它讲述了三个年轻人在冬天分别从他们的主人那里得到一颗莲子的故事。根据in the cold land以及首字母提示可知，是在冬天种下的，winter，冬天，是名词，故填winter。
94．第一个人决定马上把它种在寒冷的土地上。此处缺少动词，根据The first man d...to plant it in the cold land right away.以及首字母提示可知，第一个人决定立刻就种，decide，决定，是动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填decides。
95．第三个人安说他将等到春天播种，因为大自然是植物生长的最好方式。根据The third man An says he will w...for spring to plant his seed以及首字母提示可知，安要等到春天播种，wait for，等待，固定搭配，用于助动词will后，使用动词原形，故填wait。
96．给它们足够的时间，他们会成长为"莲花"。根据they will grow into lotus以及首字母提示可知，给种子时间，它们就可以成长为花，time，时间，不可数名词，在动词后作宾语，故填time。
97．quickly；98．quarter；99．station；100．kilometers；101．ride；102．half；103．usually；104．sometimes；105．walks；106．early
本文介绍了John和好朋友的日常。
考查单词拼写，注意根据所给提示词词意，拼写正确形式，注意副词，名词复数，主谓一致等多种用法。
97．我六点一刻很快起床。副词修饰动词短语get up，快地，quickly，是副词，故填quickly。
98．我六点一刻很快起床。不定冠词a修饰名词单数，一刻钟，quarter，是可数名词，故填quarter。
99．我家在一个电台附近。不定冠词a修饰名词单数，广播电台，radio station，station是可数名词，故填station。
100．从我家到学校大约有十公里。千米，kilometer，基数词ten修饰名词复数，故填kilometers。
101．我总是骑自行车去上学。骑行，ride，是谓语动词，主语是I，always是一般现在时标志，故谓语动词用动词原形，故填ride。
102．大约需要半个小时。半小时，half an hour，固定搭配，故填half。
103．他通常乘公共汽车去上学。通常，usually，是副词，故填usually。
104．他有时喜欢在公共汽车上和他的同学聊天。有时，sometimes，是副词，故填sometimes。
105．艾米每天步行上学，因为她家离学校很近。走路，walk，是谓语动词，主语是Amy第三人称单数，every day是一般现在时标志，故谓语动词用单三式，故填walks。
106．大约1公里，所以她不需要一大早离开家。副词修饰动词leave，早地，early，副词，故填early。
107．During；108．around；109．surprised；110．carefully；111．hurried；112．forget；113．Perhaps；114．looking；115．anymore；116．stronger
文章大意：本文主要讲述在旱季大部分时间我都呆在我的乡间别墅里，但是有一天我在海滩上看到了脚印，让我觉得那里很不安全，最后我离开了别墅，并在别墅周围建了更坚固的篱笆。
考查单词拼写。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词首字母选择正确的词形和词性。注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
107． 在旱季期间，我大部分时间都呆在我的乡间别墅里。根据空后the dry season 可知，此处指在旱季期间，during在……期间，介词， 故填 During 。
108． 我在别墅周围种了玉米，还养了一些山羊。根据前面D1the dry season I spent a lot of time in my country house.在旱季期间，我大部分时间都呆在我的乡间别墅里。可知，此处it指代的是my country house，根据planted corn on the land 可知，此处指在别墅周围，around在……周围，介词， 故填 around 。
109． 我很吃惊，也很害怕。根据空前系动词可知，此处需要形容词作表语，根据前面 I saw the footprints of a man in the sand我在沙滩上看到一个人的脚印 ，和空后 and also afraid 可知，此处与害怕并列的应该是吃惊，surprised感到吃惊的，形容词，修饰人，故填 surprised 。
110． 我环顾四周，仔细地听了听，但我看不见也听不见任何人。 此处修饰动词，需要副词，根据 looked around 和 but I couldn't see or hear anyone. 可知，此处指仔细听，故填 carefully 。
111． 我匆忙回到我的别墅，把梯子拉到身后。 根据前面Was there another person on my island Was it a cannibal I looked around and listened c4, but I couldn't see or hear anyone. 我的岛上还有其他人吗 是食人族吗 我环顾四周，仔细地听了听，但我看不见也听不见任何人。可知，此处指匆忙回到别墅，hurry back to sp.匆忙回到某地，根据语境可知，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填 hurried 。
112．我不能忘记那些脚印。根据空前情态动词couldn' t可知，此处需要动词原形，根据前面 I was very worried and I didn't go out for three days.我很担心，三天没出门。 可知，此处指不能忘记脚印，forget忘记，动词，故填 forget 。
113．也许人们经常从大陆来。 此处修饰整个句子，需要副词，根据后面作者一连串的联想 But if that's true, why do they come What do they want Are they l8 for me Do they want to kill me 但如果这是真的，他们为什么要来呢 他们想要什么 他们在寻找我吗 他们想杀我吗 可知，此处应该是表示猜测，perhaps也许，副词，故填 Perhaps 。
114．但如果这是真的，他们为什么要来呢？他们想要什么？他们在寻找我吗 他们想杀我吗 根据后面Do they want to kill me 可知，此处是问是不是在寻找她，look for寻找，固定短语，根据are可知，此处是现在进行时，用动词的现在分词，故填 looking 。
115． 突然间我感到不再安全了。not…anymore不再……，固定搭配，故填 anymore 。
116． 但是第二天，我开始在我的别墅周围建起另一道更坚固的篱笆。根据空后名词可知，此处需要形容词作定语，根据前面的描述可知，作者在海滩上看到了脚印，所以让她觉得这里并不安全，所以此处应该是指建起另一道更坚固的篱笆。stronger更坚固的，形容词strong的比较级，是和以前作比较， 故填 stronger 。