2024-2025学年江苏中考英语专项复习--13连词
一、单选题
1.—_______ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.
—He is really a brave and kind doctor.
A.If B.As soon as C.Because D.Although
2.— In order to get a great future, we should________ study hard_____ keep in good health.
— I can't agree more.
A.neither; nor B.either; or
C.not; but D.not only; but also
3.—I hear that you have lived in Yangzhou since you got married.
—That's true. ________ the cost of living in Yangzhou is among the lowest in Jiangsu Province, people live there comfortably and happily.
A.Since B.When C.Although D.Unless
4.— Did you watch the Football League yesterday
— Yes, of course. I never miss it _________ I am too busy with my homework.
A.unless B.until C.if D.since
5.—Your DIY work is so wonderful.
—I had worked for 10 hours _________I finished making.
A.when B.after C.since D.before
6.We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him.
A.how B.why C.when D.where
7.People are usually afraid of changes, the greatest part of history is that everything changes.
A.because B.unless C.but D.since
8._________you've tasted it, you can't imagine how delicious the dish is.
A.Though B.However C.Unless D.If
9.The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.
A.although B.since C.so D.because
10.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A.while B.though C.because D.unless
11.— Have you ever read the book called My Country and My People
— Yes. It was written by Lin Yutang. His humorous writing style in _______ Chinese _______ English impresses me most.
A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not; but D.both; and
12.— _________will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use
— ________________the end of this year.
A.How long; Not until B.How long Until
C.How soon; Not until D.How soon; Until
13.—Because of COVID-19, we met a lot of difficulty and problems.
—Don't lose heart. What we are facing now is _______ a fight against COVID-19_________ fighting for economic(经济) growth.
A.not only; but also B.not; but
C.neither; nor D.either; or
14. ____ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return.
A.If B.Until C.Unless
15.—_________ I have tried many times, I can't work it out.
—Don't give up and let's have another try together.
A.Since B.Because C.Unless D.Though
16.Spud Webb remained in another basketball league for a year __________ the NBA took notice of him.
A.when B.before C.since D.after
17.We don't know the love of our parents __________ we become parents ourselves one day.
A.until B.after C.when D.since
18.Many scientists believe human beings will face more serious problems they take action to change the way they live.
A.But B.though C.unless D.until
19.—Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday
— Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I have too much homework.
A.unless B.until C.if D.since
20.—Have you heard that our neighborhood is going to carry out garbage-sorting (垃圾分类)
—Yes, I can't support it more. it may be hard for us to change our long-term habits, it's time for us to do something for a better environment.
A.Though B.Because C.Unless D.If
21._____________ he is my favorite singer, I didn't buy his new CD.
A.If B.Ever since C.Even though D.Because
22.Little Mary says good night to her parents _________ she goes to bed every day.
A.if B.until C.before D.unless
23.Simon can see some shops and a lot of people _____ he is walking to school.
A.because B.so C.and D.when
24. Have a try, ____ you will never know what you can achieve.
A.or B.and C.but
25. —How was your vacation
—Wonderful!____ it rained a lot, we had a great time.
A.Although B.So C.Because D.But
26.The girl usually does her homework _____ it is very late at night.
A.until B.when C.before D.after
27. There are only 24 days until the final exam, ____ we'd better study harder.
A.or B.for C.so D.but
28.Jane __________ plays volleyball __________ plays ping-pong. She never feels tired.
A.neither;nor B.either;or C.can't;or
29. Everyone will have to get out of their houses ____ meet their neighbours.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
30. — Mum is too busy to make dinner for us.
— Let's do it ourselves, ____ we shouldn't depend on our parents too much.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
31.Come here, ________ I won't tell you about that.
A.or B.if C.when D.and
32.Although they feel tired,__________they still go on working.
A.and B.but C./ D.so
33. ____ Tom is ill(生病), ____ he goes to school.
A.Although; / B.Although; but
C.But; although D.But; /
34.You will not get the special gift ________ you finish all the tasks.
A.after B.because C.while D.unless
35.The little girl felt upset _______ her pet dog died.
A.why B.because of C.because D.what
36.______it is often cold in the mountains,you need to wear warm clothes.
A.Though B.Unless C.As D.Until
37. Geography is Carl's favorite subject, ____ it's useful.
A.because B.or C.but
38.It won't be long ________ we leave our junior middle school.
A.because B.until C.before D.though
39.Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us ________ he hates going shopping.
A.because B.so C.though D.if
40.They will lose the game ________ they try their best.
A.unless B.once C.since D.after
二、填空题
41.—Have you ever heard of "clothes sharing", Anita
—Yes. It can satisfy(使满足)women's endless need for beauty and fashion offer a new way to go green.
三、单词拼写
42.He didn't say anything. (反而), he closed the door and left the room.
答案解析部分
1.D
——虽然钟南山医生知道新冠肺炎是一种致命的新病毒,但他仍然前往华中地区的武汉帮助当地人民。——他真的是一个很勇敢、仁慈的医生。If如果,引导条件状语从句,As soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句,Because因为,引导原因状语从句,Although虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据句意 …a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan可知,两句话为让步的关系,因此,这里应用Although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
考查连词辨析,注意although的用法。
2.D
——为了有一个好的未来,我们应该不仅要努力学习并且保持好的身体。——我同意。A,neither;nor既不……也不,B.either;or或者……或者,C.not;but不是……但是,D.not only;but also不仅……而且。根据句子提到学习努力和保持健康,可知应该是两者兼得,填入not only和but also,故选D。
考查连词运用,注意not only……but also的用法。
3.A
——我听说你结婚后一直住在扬州。——是真的。由于扬州的生活成本是江苏省最低的,人们在那里生活得舒适快乐。since自……以来,既然,由于,因为;when当……时候;although,虽然,尽管;unless,除非;根据the cost of living in Yangzhou is among the lowest in Jiangsu Province和people live there comfortably and happily.可知前面时因果关系,since符合句意,故答案为A。
考查连词辨析。理解句意并识记since的意义和用法。
4.A
——你昨天看足球联赛了吗 ——是的,当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业,否则我从不错过。A:unless,除非,引导条件状语从句。B:until,直到……为止,引导时间状语从句。C:if,如果,引导条件状语从句。D:since,自从。引导时间状语从句。根据 I never miss it _________ I am too busy with my homework.可知,看足球联赛和有太多作业是冲突的,所以他们的关系应该是绝不会错过《新闻联播》节目,除非有太多的家庭作业,所以用连词unless引导条件状语从句,故选A。
考查连词辨析。注意连词之间的区别,结合语境和语法,选出合适答案。
5.D
——你的DIY作品太精彩了。——在我完成制作之前我工作了十个小时。when当......时候;after在......后;since自从;before在.....前,根据 I had worked for 10 hours 可知在完成前我花了十个小时时间,故选D。
考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
6.C
我们必须查明教授什么时候回来,以便于我们可以给他预订一个房间。how 怎样;why 为什么;when 什么时候;where 在哪里。根据 so we can book a room for him,因为知道教授什么时候回来,才能给他订房间,可知此处说的是什么时候来,故选C。
此题考查连词辨析,注意单词的意思和用法。
7.C
人们通常害怕变化,但是历史最伟大的部分就是一切都在变化。A.因为;B.除非;C.但是;D.自从,因为。根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折关系,用but连接,故选C。
考查连词辨析。注意but表示转折的用法。
8.C
除非你尝过这道菜,否则你想象不到它有多美味。though虽然;however然而;unless除非;if如果,根据 you can't imagine how delicious the dish is. 可知除非你吃过,你不知道它的味道,故选C。
考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
9.A
我公寓的厨房虽然有点小,但设计得很好。although虽然;since既然;so因此,所以;because因为。根据 The kitchen in my flat is well designed 和 it is a bit small 表转折关系可知,用连词although。故选A。
考查连词辨析,注意although引导的让步状语从句的用法。
10.A
当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候;though虽然;because因为;unless除非,故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的,其它选项翻译不通,故选A。
此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
11.D
——你读过《吾国与吾民》这本书吗?——是的,它是由林语堂写的。他幽默的中英文写作风格给我留下了深刻的印象。either…or…或者……或者 ,neither…nor既不……也不 ,not …but 不是……而是 ,both…and两者都。根据句意可知,这里表示用中文和英语两种语言,故选D。
考查连词辨析,注意both…and的用法。
12.C
——地铁2号线多久后才能使用。——到今年年底。how long多久,指时间长;how soon指多久以后; start to use 可知第一空指多久后使用;until直到.......;not until直到......才......,可知此处指到年底才能使用,第二空用not until,故选C。
考查疑问词辨析和连词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。
13.A
——由于新冠肺炎疫情,我们遇到了不少困难和问题。——不要灰心。我们现在面临的不仅是抗击新冠肺炎疫情,更重要的是促进经济增长。not only,but also不仅,而且;not,but不是,而是;neither;nor既不,也不;either,or或者,或者。根据we met a lot of difficulty and problems.可知,我们面临的困难多,因此表示不仅要抗击新冠肺炎疫情,而且还要促进经济增长,故答案为A。
考查连词辨析,注意识记not only…but also的用法。
14.A
如果你用心对待别人,你会得到友谊作为回报。A.if如果;B.until直到;C.unless除非,如果不。句子"you treat others with your heart"是"you will get friendship in return"的假设,用if,故选A。
考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词的基本含义,结合语境选择正确的连词。
15.D
——尽管我已经尝试很多次了,但是我还是不能计算出来。——不要放弃,让我们一起再试一次。考查连词辨析。Since自从,引导时间状语从句;既然,引导原因状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Unless除非,引导条件状语从句;Though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知,“…have tried many times”与“…can't work it out”是转折关系,因此用Though引导让步状语从句符合语境。故选D。
考查连词辨析,注意though引导的让步状语从句的用法。
16.B
在NBA注意他之前,Spud Webb 在另一个篮球联赛呆了一年。A when,当……时候; B before ,在……之前;C since,自从; D after,在……后。根据 Spud Webb remained in another basketball league for a year 可知他先待在另一个篮球联赛,然后NBA才注意到了他,故选B。
考查连词辨析。注意识记before 的用法。
17.A
我们不知道父母的爱,直到我们自己某天成为父母。A直到,B在..之后,C当,D自从。根据 We don't know the love of our parents,我们不知道父母的爱,和 we become parents ourselves one day,我们自己某天成为父母,可知应是直到,故选A。
考查连词辨析,注意理解句意,选择正确的连词。
18.C
许多科学家认为,人类将面临更严重的问题除非采取行动改变生活方式。A But,但是;B though,尽管;C unless,除非;D until,直到。根据they take action to change the way they live.可知他们要采取行动改变生活方式,如果不这样做,将面临更严重的问题。故选C。
考查连词辨析。注意识记unless的用法。
19.A
——你昨天看《新闻联播》了吗?——是的,当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业,否则我从不错过。unless 除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句,until 直到……为止,引导时间状语从句,if 如果,引导条件状语从句,since 自从,因为,既可以引导时间状语从句,也可引导原因状语从句。此处表示答者绝不会错过《新闻联播》节目,除非有太多的家庭作业,故空格处应用连词unless 引导条件状语从句。故选A。
考查连词辨析。注意unless的用法。
20.A
——你听说我们的小区要进行垃圾分类吗?——是的,我非常支持,尽管我们很难改变长期的习惯,但现在是我们为更好的环境做点什么的时候了。Though 尽管,Because因为,Unless除非,If如果。根据我们很难改变长期的习惯,和现在是我们为更好的环境做点什么的时候,可知此句是让步关系,此空是Though,故选A。
考查从属连词的辨析,注意Though的用法。
21.C
虽然他是我最喜欢的歌手,但我没有买他的新CD。A: If如果;B: Ever since自从;C: Even though虽然;D: Because因为;根据上下文内容,可知是转折关系,even though表转折,故选C。
考查连词辨析,注意识记even though的用法。
22.C
小玛丽在每天睡觉之前都会和她的父母说晚安。A如果,B直到,C之前,D除非。根据常识,睡觉之前说晚安,故选C。
考查连词辨析,要理清前后两句之间的关系,选择相应的连词。
23.D
当西蒙步行去学校时,他可以看到一些商店和很多人。because因为,引导原因状语从句,so因此,表示结果关系,and和,表示并列关系,when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。结合句意,此处意思为"当他步行上学时",故选:D。
考查连词辨析。注意识记because,so,and,when四个连词的词义及用法,结合语境选择合适的答案。
24.A
试试看,否则你永远不知道自己能取得什么成就。or否则; and和; but但是。根据Have a try,…you will never know what you can achieve."可知,应该是"否则",填or。故选A。
考查连词辨析。连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
25.A
——你的假期过的怎么样?——太棒了!虽然下着很大的雨,但我们玩得很开心。A尽管,B所以,C因为,D但是,根据it rained a lot, we had a great time,可知是让步关系,故用Although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
考查连词辨析,注意识记Although的用法。
26.A
那位女孩通常做作业做到晚上很晚。A. until直到;B. when当……时;C. before在……之前;D. after在……之后。做到很晚。故选A。
考查连词辨析。
27.C
离期末考试仅仅有24天了,所以我们最好努力学习。A或者,B为了,C所以,D但是,There are only 24 days until the final exam是原因,结果是we'd better study harder,故用so引导结果状语从句,故选C。
考查连词辨析,注意识记so引导结果状语从句的用法。
28.B
简要么打排球,要么打乒乓球。她从不觉得累。 neither … nor既不……也不……;either … or要么……要么;can't … or都不会。根据下文She never feels tired可知,简不是在打排球,就是在打乒乓球,她从不觉得累,故选B。
考查连词。注意识记neither...nor, either...or...,can't...or的词义和用法。
29.A
每个人都必须走出家门,去见邻居。A并且,B但是,C或者,D所以,根据have to get out of their houses...meet,可知是并列谓语,故用and,故选A。
考查连词辨析,注意识记and的用法。
30.B
——妈妈太忙了,没时间给我们做晚饭。——让我们自己做吧,因为我们不应该太依赖父母。so因此;because因为;but但是;or否则。根据"we shouldn't depend on our parents too much."可知,空格前后为前果后因的关系,用because连接。故选:B。
考查连词辨析。明确句意,了解空格前后的关系,注意分辨连词的用法。
31.A
过来,否则我不会告诉你的。固定句型:祈使句,or+ 陈述句。or,否则,if, 如果, when,何时, and,和,故选:A。
考查连词辨析,注意识记 or 的用法。
32.C
根据although“尽管”可知,本句是一个让步状语从句。在英语中,如果有了although,就不能用but;用了but,就不能用although。本句的意思是“尽管他们感到很累,但是他们仍然继续工作。”所以本题选C。
本题考查连词。
33.A
尽管Tom生病了,他还是去上学了。although和but不能同时出现,故位于句首用although,空二不填,故选A。
考查连词,注意识记although和but不能同时出现的用法。
34.D
除非你完成了所有的任务,否则你不会得到特别的礼物。A.在......之后;B.因为;C.当......时候;D.除非......否则......。you finish all the tasks你完成了所有的任务,You will not get the special gift你不会得到特别的礼物,结合选项可知是除非你完成了所有的任务,否则你不会得到特别的礼物符合题意,故选D。
考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据前后句句意确定。
35.C
小女孩感到很伤心因为他的宠物狗死了。考查表示原因的从句,because后跟句子,而because of 后跟名词或名词词组。 故选C。
考查连词辨析。
36.C
考查连词辨析.由于在山里常常很冷,你需要穿暖和的衣服.Though虽然;Unless除非;As由于;Until直到…时.根据题干______it is often cold in the mountains,you need to wear warm clothes.可知as这里引导的是原因状语从句,即由于在山里常常很冷,你需要穿暖和的衣服.故选C.
37.A
地理是卡尔最喜欢的学科,因为它有用。A因为,B或者,C但是,it's useful是Geography is Carl's favorite subject的原因。故用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
考查连词,注意识记because的用法。
38.C
不久我们就要离开初中了。A.因为,B.直到,C.在……之前,D.尽管。根据we leave our junior middle school. 我们就要离开初中了,可知应是“不久我们就要离开初中了”,应用“It is+一段时间+before+从句”表示“做某事之前,还有多长时间”,用连词before。故选C。
考查连词辨析。注意根据前后逻辑,选择合适的连词。
39.C
爸爸有时和我们一起去超市,尽管他讨厌购物。A.因为,表示原因;B.所以,表示结果;C.尽管,表示让步;D.如果,表示条件。Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us爸爸有时和我们一起去超市,he hates going shopping他讨厌购物,结合选项可知尽管爸爸不喜欢去购物,但是他有时和我们去购物,故选C。
考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据前后句句意确定。
40.A
如果他们不努力,他们将要失去比赛。A.unless除非,B.once一旦,C.since自从,D.after在……之后。根据句子提到尽力和失掉比赛,可知空缺的意义为如果不,填入unless,相当于if…not,故选A。
考查连词辨析,注意unless的应用。
41.not only;but also
——安妮塔,你听说过 共享衣服 吗?——听说过。它不仅能满足女性对美丽和时尚的无尽需求,并且提供了一条绿色环保的新途径。根据句意可知 共享衣服 这个形式同时满足了两个方面的内容,故空格处表示 不仅……而且…… 的含义,表示并列。not only…but also…,不仅……而且……。故填not only,but also。
考查单词拼写,注意并列连词的用法。
42.Instead
他什么也没说。相反地,他关上门,离开了房间。根据句意和所给单词的汉语意思可知,这里考查instead,这是一个副词,常放在句首或句末,意为“相反地,反而”。这里位于句首,第一个字母应大写,故答案为Instead。
考查单词拼写,注意Instead的用法。