译林版八年级下册Unit 2 Travelling 课文知识填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 译林版八年级下册Unit 2 Travelling 课文知识填空（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-03-11 10:10:01 | ||
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译林版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Travelling课文知识填空
一、基础巩固（40 分）
（一）课文重点填空（20 分）
Have you ever been to an amusement park I have been to Disneyland in Hong Kong. It's really a______ (极好的) place to have fun.
The castle in the park is so______ (美丽的) that everyone wants to take photos with it.
When you visit a foreign country, it's important to learn about local______ (风俗).
We______ (决定) to go on a trip to the beach last weekend.
The______ (交通) in big cities is usually very heavy, especially during rush hours.
I______ (希望) to travel around the world in the future.
The______ (导游) led us through the ancient city and told us many interesting stories.
She______ (带来) some souvenirs back from her trip to Japan.
It's a good idea to______ (准备) a travel plan before going on a trip.
The______ (当地的) people are very friendly and helpful to tourists.
（二）语法填空（10 分）
I______ (visit) the Great Wall twice. It's really amazing.
She______ (not come) back from her trip yet. We are still waiting for her.
The Smiths______ (go) to Paris for their holiday last month.
How long______ you______ (stay) in Beijing last summer
My parents______ (plan) a trip to Hainan next winter.
（三）对话填空（10 分）
A: Hi, Tom! I heard you went to Shanghai Disneyland last week. 1.______ was your trip
B: It was great! I had a lot of fun there.
A: 2.______ did you go with
B: I went with my parents.
A: 3.______ did you get there
B: We took the high - speed train. It was very fast.
A: 4.______ was the weather like there
B: It was sunny and warm. The weather was perfect for visiting the park.
A: 5.______ did you do there
B: We rode the roller coasters, watched the parades and took many photos.
二、能力提升（35 分）
（一）根据课文内容填空（10 分）
The______ (主要的) reason for going on a trip is to relax and enjoy oneself.
They______ (成功) in climbing the mountain after several attempts.
The______ (目的) of this trip is to experience different cultures.
She______ (建议) taking a camera with us to record the beautiful scenery.
The______ (调查) shows that more and more people prefer to travel abroad.
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（10 分）
The______ (child) are looking forward to the school trip.
The______ (wise) old man gave us some useful advice on traveling.
He______ (use) to be afraid of flying, but now he loves it.
There______ (be) a lot of interesting places to visit in this city.
Look! The sun______ (set) in the west. It's so beautiful.
（三）完成句子（15 分）
我过去常常在暑假去游泳。
I______ ______ swim in summer holidays.
这个公园是野餐的好地方。
The park is a good place______ ______.
直到我到达机场，我才意识到我忘带护照了。
I______ realize I had forgotten my passport______ I arrived at the airport.
保持环境清洁是我们的责任。
It's our duty______ ______ the environment clean.
他足够勇敢，参加了这次冒险旅行。
He was______ ______ to take part in the adventure trip.
三、拓展挑战（25 分）
（一）短文填空（15 分）
Last summer, I visited 1.______ (北京). I saw the Great Wall and the 2.______ (故宫). The 3.______ (景色) was amazing. I also tried 4.______ (当地的) food like Peking Duck. The 5.______ (志愿者) at the museum explained history to us. Although it was 6.______ (炎热的), I had a great time. Traveling 7.______ (帮助) me learn about different cultures.
（二）写作（10 分）
以 “A Visit to Beijing” 为题，写一篇短文，描述你游览北京的经历。内容包括：时间、地点、活动、感受等。不少于 80 词。
答案和解析
一、基础巩固
（一）课文重点填空
fantastic：“极好的”，修饰名词 “place”，表示迪士尼乐园是个极好的娱乐场所。
beautiful：“美丽的”，形容城堡的外观，作表语。
customs：“风俗”，local customs 表示当地风俗，这里用复数形式，因为不同地区有多种风俗。
decided：“决定”，根据时间状语 “last weekend” 可知用一般过去时。
traffic：“交通”，不可数名词，作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
hope：“希望”，表示现在的愿望，用一般现在时。
guide：“导游”，作主语，根据后面的 “led” 可知用单数形式。
brought：“带来”，根据语境可知是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。
prepare：“准备”，it's a good idea to do sth. 是固定句型，所以用动词原形。
local：“当地的”，修饰名词 “people”，表示当地人。
（二）语法填空
have visited：“已经参观过”，根据 “twice” 可知用现在完成时，结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语是 “I”，所以用 “have visited”。
hasn't come：“还没回来”，根据 “yet” 可知用现在完成时的否定形式，主语是 “She”，所以用 “hasn't come”。
went：“去”，根据 “last month” 可知用一般过去时。
did; stay：“待了多久”，根据 “last summer” 可知用一般过去时，疑问句借助 “did”，后面动词用原形。
are planning：“正在计划”，根据 “next winter” 可知用现在进行时表将来，主语是 “My parents”，所以用 “are planning”。
（三）对话填空
How：“怎么样”，询问旅行的情况，用 “How”。
Who：“谁”，询问和谁一起去，用 “Who”。
How：“怎么”，询问交通方式，用 “How”。
What：“什么”，询问天气情况，用 “What”，What's the weather like 是固定句型。
What：“什么”，询问在那里做了什么，用 “What”。
二、能力提升
（一）根据课文内容填空
main：“主要的”，修饰名词 “reason”，表示旅行的主要原因。
succeeded：“成功”，succeed in doing sth. 是固定短语，根据语境可知用一般过去时。
purpose：“目的”，作主语，用单数形式。
suggested：“建议”，suggest doing sth. 是固定用法，根据语境可知用一般过去时。
survey：“调查”，作主语，用单数形式。
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空
children：“孩子们”，根据后面的 “are” 可知用复数形式。
wise：“聪明的”，修饰名词 “old man”，作定语。
used：“过去常常”，used to do sth. 是固定短语，表示过去的习惯。
are：“有”，根据 “a lot of interesting places” 可知用复数形式，there be 句型遵循就近原则。
is setting：“正在落下”，根据 “Look!” 可知用现在进行时，主语是 “The sun”，所以用 “is setting”。
（三）完成句子
used to：“过去常常”，表示过去的习惯动作，后接动词原形。
to picnic：“去野餐”，动词不定式作后置定语，修饰 “place”。
didn't; until：“直到…… 才……”，not...until... 是固定句型，表示直到某个时间才发生某事。
to keep：“保持”，it's one's duty to do sth. 是固定句型，所以用动词不定式。
brave enough：“足够勇敢”，enough 修饰形容词时要后置，brave enough to do sth. 表示足够勇敢去做某事。
三、拓展挑战
（一）短文填空
Beijing：“北京”，专有名词，首字母大写。
Forbidden City：“故宫”，专有名词，首字母大写。
scenery：“景色”，不可数名词，作主语。
local：“当地的”，修饰名词 “food”，表示当地食物。
volunteers：“志愿者”，根据后面的 “explained” 可知用复数形式。
hot：“炎热的”，作表语，表示天气炎热。
helps：“帮助”，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
（二）写作
A Visit to Beijing
Last summer, I had the opportunity to visit Beijing, the capital of China. I went there with my parents. We stayed there for five days.
On the first day, we visited the Great Wall. It was really an amazing sight. The long wall stretched across the mountains, and I couldn't help but admire the wisdom and hard work of the ancient people. We walked along the wall and took many photos.
The next day, we went to the Forbidden City. The magnificent palaces and beautiful architecture left a deep impression on me. We learned a lot about the history of China from the exhibits there.
We also visited the Summer Palace. The Kunming Lake and the Longevity Hill were so beautiful. We took a boat ride on the lake and enjoyed the peaceful scenery.
During our stay in Beijing, we tried many local foods. Peking Duck was my favorite. It was delicious.
Beijing is a city full of history and culture. I really enjoyed my trip there. It was an unforgettable experience. I hope to visit Beijing again in the future.
一、基础巩固（40 分）
（一）课文重点填空（20 分）
Have you ever been to an amusement park I have been to Disneyland in Hong Kong. It's really a______ (极好的) place to have fun.
The castle in the park is so______ (美丽的) that everyone wants to take photos with it.
When you visit a foreign country, it's important to learn about local______ (风俗).
We______ (决定) to go on a trip to the beach last weekend.
The______ (交通) in big cities is usually very heavy, especially during rush hours.
I______ (希望) to travel around the world in the future.
The______ (导游) led us through the ancient city and told us many interesting stories.
She______ (带来) some souvenirs back from her trip to Japan.
It's a good idea to______ (准备) a travel plan before going on a trip.
The______ (当地的) people are very friendly and helpful to tourists.
（二）语法填空（10 分）
I______ (visit) the Great Wall twice. It's really amazing.
She______ (not come) back from her trip yet. We are still waiting for her.
The Smiths______ (go) to Paris for their holiday last month.
How long______ you______ (stay) in Beijing last summer
My parents______ (plan) a trip to Hainan next winter.
（三）对话填空（10 分）
A: Hi, Tom! I heard you went to Shanghai Disneyland last week. 1.______ was your trip
B: It was great! I had a lot of fun there.
A: 2.______ did you go with
B: I went with my parents.
A: 3.______ did you get there
B: We took the high - speed train. It was very fast.
A: 4.______ was the weather like there
B: It was sunny and warm. The weather was perfect for visiting the park.
A: 5.______ did you do there
B: We rode the roller coasters, watched the parades and took many photos.
二、能力提升（35 分）
（一）根据课文内容填空（10 分）
The______ (主要的) reason for going on a trip is to relax and enjoy oneself.
They______ (成功) in climbing the mountain after several attempts.
The______ (目的) of this trip is to experience different cultures.
She______ (建议) taking a camera with us to record the beautiful scenery.
The______ (调查) shows that more and more people prefer to travel abroad.
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（10 分）
The______ (child) are looking forward to the school trip.
The______ (wise) old man gave us some useful advice on traveling.
He______ (use) to be afraid of flying, but now he loves it.
There______ (be) a lot of interesting places to visit in this city.
Look! The sun______ (set) in the west. It's so beautiful.
（三）完成句子（15 分）
我过去常常在暑假去游泳。
I______ ______ swim in summer holidays.
这个公园是野餐的好地方。
The park is a good place______ ______.
直到我到达机场，我才意识到我忘带护照了。
I______ realize I had forgotten my passport______ I arrived at the airport.
保持环境清洁是我们的责任。
It's our duty______ ______ the environment clean.
他足够勇敢，参加了这次冒险旅行。
He was______ ______ to take part in the adventure trip.
三、拓展挑战（25 分）
（一）短文填空（15 分）
Last summer, I visited 1.______ (北京). I saw the Great Wall and the 2.______ (故宫). The 3.______ (景色) was amazing. I also tried 4.______ (当地的) food like Peking Duck. The 5.______ (志愿者) at the museum explained history to us. Although it was 6.______ (炎热的), I had a great time. Traveling 7.______ (帮助) me learn about different cultures.
（二）写作（10 分）
以 “A Visit to Beijing” 为题，写一篇短文，描述你游览北京的经历。内容包括：时间、地点、活动、感受等。不少于 80 词。
答案和解析
一、基础巩固
（一）课文重点填空
fantastic：“极好的”，修饰名词 “place”，表示迪士尼乐园是个极好的娱乐场所。
beautiful：“美丽的”，形容城堡的外观，作表语。
customs：“风俗”，local customs 表示当地风俗，这里用复数形式，因为不同地区有多种风俗。
decided：“决定”，根据时间状语 “last weekend” 可知用一般过去时。
traffic：“交通”，不可数名词，作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
hope：“希望”，表示现在的愿望，用一般现在时。
guide：“导游”，作主语，根据后面的 “led” 可知用单数形式。
brought：“带来”，根据语境可知是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。
prepare：“准备”，it's a good idea to do sth. 是固定句型，所以用动词原形。
local：“当地的”，修饰名词 “people”，表示当地人。
（二）语法填空
have visited：“已经参观过”，根据 “twice” 可知用现在完成时，结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语是 “I”，所以用 “have visited”。
hasn't come：“还没回来”，根据 “yet” 可知用现在完成时的否定形式，主语是 “She”，所以用 “hasn't come”。
went：“去”，根据 “last month” 可知用一般过去时。
did; stay：“待了多久”，根据 “last summer” 可知用一般过去时，疑问句借助 “did”，后面动词用原形。
are planning：“正在计划”，根据 “next winter” 可知用现在进行时表将来，主语是 “My parents”，所以用 “are planning”。
（三）对话填空
How：“怎么样”，询问旅行的情况，用 “How”。
Who：“谁”，询问和谁一起去，用 “Who”。
How：“怎么”，询问交通方式，用 “How”。
What：“什么”，询问天气情况，用 “What”，What's the weather like 是固定句型。
What：“什么”，询问在那里做了什么，用 “What”。
二、能力提升
（一）根据课文内容填空
main：“主要的”，修饰名词 “reason”，表示旅行的主要原因。
succeeded：“成功”，succeed in doing sth. 是固定短语，根据语境可知用一般过去时。
purpose：“目的”，作主语，用单数形式。
suggested：“建议”，suggest doing sth. 是固定用法，根据语境可知用一般过去时。
survey：“调查”，作主语，用单数形式。
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空
children：“孩子们”，根据后面的 “are” 可知用复数形式。
wise：“聪明的”，修饰名词 “old man”，作定语。
used：“过去常常”，used to do sth. 是固定短语，表示过去的习惯。
are：“有”，根据 “a lot of interesting places” 可知用复数形式，there be 句型遵循就近原则。
is setting：“正在落下”，根据 “Look!” 可知用现在进行时，主语是 “The sun”，所以用 “is setting”。
（三）完成句子
used to：“过去常常”，表示过去的习惯动作，后接动词原形。
to picnic：“去野餐”，动词不定式作后置定语，修饰 “place”。
didn't; until：“直到…… 才……”，not...until... 是固定句型，表示直到某个时间才发生某事。
to keep：“保持”，it's one's duty to do sth. 是固定句型，所以用动词不定式。
brave enough：“足够勇敢”，enough 修饰形容词时要后置，brave enough to do sth. 表示足够勇敢去做某事。
三、拓展挑战
（一）短文填空
Beijing：“北京”，专有名词，首字母大写。
Forbidden City：“故宫”，专有名词，首字母大写。
scenery：“景色”，不可数名词，作主语。
local：“当地的”，修饰名词 “food”，表示当地食物。
volunteers：“志愿者”，根据后面的 “explained” 可知用复数形式。
hot：“炎热的”，作表语，表示天气炎热。
helps：“帮助”，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
（二）写作
A Visit to Beijing
Last summer, I had the opportunity to visit Beijing, the capital of China. I went there with my parents. We stayed there for five days.
On the first day, we visited the Great Wall. It was really an amazing sight. The long wall stretched across the mountains, and I couldn't help but admire the wisdom and hard work of the ancient people. We walked along the wall and took many photos.
The next day, we went to the Forbidden City. The magnificent palaces and beautiful architecture left a deep impression on me. We learned a lot about the history of China from the exhibits there.
We also visited the Summer Palace. The Kunming Lake and the Longevity Hill were so beautiful. We took a boat ride on the lake and enjoyed the peaceful scenery.
During our stay in Beijing, we tried many local foods. Peking Duck was my favorite. It was delicious.
Beijing is a city full of history and culture. I really enjoyed my trip there. It was an unforgettable experience. I hope to visit Beijing again in the future.