Module 4 Seeing the doctor 同步检测题 （含答案）2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册

初二英语八下M4同步检测
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We can’t imagine what our________(day) life will be like without the Internet.
2. Lily is one of the best___________(member) of the football team.
3. My grandfather often learns about the news by_______ (listen) to the radio.
4.China_________ (make) great success since the new country was built.
5. Doing exercise ________(become) a part of my life since then.
6.Why not _________(take) the underground to get there instead of riding bikes.
7.I__________(be) in excellent condition for the last few years.
8. My father decided _________(give) up smoking because of his illness.
9. I think you need to go for a run every day for your __________(healthy).
10. He is only two years old and he is too young__________(dress) himself.
11.Smoking is ____________(harm) to your health.
12. We ___________(play) football for a year.
13. The long and boring meeting made me feel________(sleep).
14. Since then, it____________ (become) part of my life.
15. Feeling weak after a long_________(ill), she planned to take more exercise.
二、词汇应用：
A
One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man (1) __________ (stand) under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at (2) __________ (catch) cicadas. You must have some special skills.”
“That’s right!” the old man answered. “The cicada is a clever little insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they (3) __________ (fly) away. Therefore, people who want to catch cicadas (4) __________ (train) their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking.
If you can place three pellets (弹珠) on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas; when five pellets (5) __________ (place) on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as (6) __________ (pick) a ball up from the ground.”
He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Right now, I (7) __________ (stand) under a tree like half of a tree stump (树桩). Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. No matter what (8) __________ (happen), nothing will disturb me.
Hearing this, Confucius (9) __________ (turn) to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you’re doing and pay enough attention to it. This is what this old man (10) __________ (teach) us.”
B
Everywhere you look, there’s a talk about exercise-from the 1.________(important) of gym class to the latest trendy workout(流行的健身方式） to follow on social media. And as you know,2._______(be) active is very important, because it's good for your physical health, as well as helps with your mental health by 3.________ (improve) your mood and keeping your mind sharp. Here is what people once 4._________ (say) about it.
Alan: My friend and I try 5._________ (exercise) together. We dance to our favourite song or even enjoy a plank(平板支撑运动）contest.I think 6.___________(feel) strong is a good thing.
Grace:I think Yoga(瑜伽）is one of the 7.________(good) ways to exercise. I feel like everyone should try it. I take a class at the gym with my best friends, and it's so fun! So far, exercise 8.________(become) part of my life.
Kitty:My dad tells me 9.______(get) some exercise outside for at least an hour each day in
summer. I do as he says, and I always feel better after that. I believe I 10. _________(go) on.
三、选词填空：
go hug she choice live sudden who kind happy educate
In a busy neighborhood, there is a kind girl. 1 name is Sarah. She is tall and beautiful with dark brown eyes. She 2 with her grandparents since she was born.
One day, while she was walking through the park, she 3 saw something on the ground. It was a wallet, full of money and personal things. Sarah thought about what she could buy with the money at first. But she remembered her grandparents’ lessons. She 4 to be honest. After thinking twice, she knew she had to do the right thing.
Sarah picked up the wallet and looked inside. She found a driver’s license with the name Lisa Miller. She remembered the name from a street nearby, so she decided 5 there.
When Sarah knocked on Lisa’s door, Lisa was surprised to see her wallet. She 6 Sarah excitedly and said she looked everywhere for her wallet. Now the wallet was returned, so she wanted to give Sarah a reward (奖励) to thank her for her 7 , but Sarah refused. She felt proud just doing the right thing. Sarah left with a pleased heart, knowing her grandparents would be much 8 .
Her story spread through the neighborhood. Everyone praised the girl 9 had the golden heart. Her behavior showed that true wealth (财富) is in being good and making right 10 . She won the respect of people.
四、阅读表达：
China is a great country which has about 5000 years of history. Every year, there are many traditional festivals in China, and the Lantern Festival is one of the most important festivals. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han dynasty and falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It stands for the end of the Spring Festival.
Chinese people celebrate the festival in many ways. The most popular way is to watch lantern shows. The lanterns are in all sizes and shapes, from animals to plants and flowers. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
Guessing lantern riddles is another popular way during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. The riddles are usually short, wise and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name or a place name.If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.
Eating sweet dumplings with different tastes is a must-do on that day. In the north of China, they are called yuanxiao while in the south they are named tangyuan. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion(团圆).
You can also enjoy all kinds of shows everywhere. In the daytime, Chinese people perform lion and dragon dances, perform yangge dances, beat drums and so on.
Besides these, in ancient times, the Lantern Festival was also regarded as a romantic(浪漫的)day. At that time, young girls couldn’t go out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A Chinese poet from the Song Dynasty, Xin Qiji, wrote about this, “Restlessly(不安地) I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the receding light.”
What does the Lantern Festival mean according to the passage (10个词以内)
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2. According to the passage, the shape of lanterns on the lantern shows may be________.(填序号)
3. Why do people eat sweet dumplings on the Lantern Festival (20个词以内,至少两个原因)____________________________________________________________________________
4. How do people celebrate the Lantern Festival in China (20个词以内,至少四种方法)
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5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(20个词以内)
_____________________________________________________________________________
五、词汇拓展
1.act v. 行动，做事________ n. 行动，行为______ adj. 积极的，主动的 _________ n. 演员__________n.女演员__________ n. 活动
2 ._______ n. 生气，愤怒________ adj. 生气的，愤怒的_________adv.生气地
3. ______ v. 同意__________n. 同意_________v. 不同意_________ n. 不同意
4.___________ n. 到达，来到___________v. 到达，来到
5.____ adj.有能力的________ n.能力________adj. 不能的，不会的，无能力的
___________adj. 残疾的____________vt. 使无能，使残废
6._________ v. 促进, 前进__________ adj. 先进的, 高级的
7.__________ v. 登广告, 通知______________ n. 广告
8.___________ vi. 出现_________ n. 出现，面貌__________vi. 消失 __________________ n. 消失
初二英语八下M4同步检测答案
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
I. 1. daily 2. members 3.listening 4. has made 5. has become 6. take 7. have been 8. to give 9. health 10. to dress 11.harmful 12.have played 13.sleepy 14.has become 15.illness
二、词汇运用：
A:答案解析：
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇短文中叙述孔子前往楚国，行走在一片树林中，看见一个驼背人在捕蝉，以及老人讲述捕蝉的过程。
1. standing 由see sb. doing sth. 意为“看到某人正在做……” 可知。孔子看到一个老人正在捕蝉。
2. catching 由be good at doing可知，故用standing 。
3. will fly 句意：如果他们听见风中树叶的声音，他们将会飞走。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时。故填will fly。
4. must train 句意：因此想捉住禅的人必须训练他们的手握住竹竿没有颤抖。故用情态动词must加动词原型。
5. are placed句子的主语pellets和谓语动词place为被动关系，联系上下文可知，本句是一般现在时，主语又是复数故用are placed。
6. picking 句意：捕蝉就像从地上捡球一样容易。
7. am standing由时间状语now可知，此处用现在进行时，主语I，所以be动词用am。
8. happens 句意：无论发生什么事，将没什么事情打扰我。主句用的一般将来时。故从句用一般现在时。故填 happens。
9. turned 由后面的 “and said” 可知用一般过去时。故填turned.
10. has taught 句意：这就是这位老人已经教给我们的可知用现在完成时。故填has taught。
B:1. importance 2. being 3.improving 5. to exercise 6. feeling 7. best 8. has become
9. to get 10. will go
三．选词填空：1.Her2.has lived3.suddenly4.was educated5.to go 6.hugged7.kindness8.happier9.who10.choices
四．阅读表达：
1.[答案] It means the end of the Spring Festival.
[解析] 细节理解题 根据第一段最后一句“It stands for the end of the Spring Festival.”可得知，元宵节意味着春节的结束。
2.[答案] ①②③④
[解析] 推理判断题 根据第二段第三句“The lanterns are in all sizes and shapes, from animals to plants and flowers.”可得知，灯笼的尺寸和形状可以多种多样，包括动物、花卉、植物等。
3.[答案] ①People eat tangyuan for good luck; ②The shape of tangyuan means family reunion.
[解析] 推理判断题 根据第四段最后一句“On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion.”可得知，元宵节吃汤圆寓意着新的一年团圆美满，大吉大利。
4.[答案] ①Watch lantern shows;②guess lantern riddles;③eat sweet dumplings;④perform lion and dragon dances;⑤perform yangge dances;⑥beat drums.
[解析] 细节理解题 根据第二、三、四、五段内容可得知，文章分别用四段来介绍中国人如何庆祝元宵节。
5.[答案] 众里寻他千百度。蓦然回首，那人却在，灯火阑珊处。
[解析] 细节理解题 根据第六段内容可得知，元宵节除了是中国的传统节日，也是一个浪漫的节日；在古代，它为年轻人提供了相互见面的机会。结合句子内容，可得知划线句子出自于辛弃疾的《青玉案.元夕》一词。
五、词形转换
1.act v. 行动，做事action n. 行动，行为active adj. 积极的，主动的 actor n. 演员actress n.女演员activity n. 活动
2 . anger n. 生气，愤怒angry adj. 生气的，愤怒的angrily adv.生气地
3. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意
4. arrival n. 到达，来到arrive v. 到达，来到
5. able adj.有能力的ability n.能力unable adj. 不能的，不会的，无能力的
disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能，使残废
6. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的
7. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告
8. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失