2024-2025学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit3单元检测卷
Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）
1.Bob doesn't have time volleyball with me now.
A．to play B．play C．playing D．to playing
2.I think you should borrow some money__ your friends.
A．from B．to C．in D．at
3.—Where is ________ chair in ________ front of the computer —It's in the bedroom.
A．a；an B．an；/ C．the；/ D．the；the
4.I ran out of my money.Could you me some
A．lend B．sell C．borrow D．buy
5.As children we our parents to live.
A．work on B．pass on C．grow on D．depend on
6.－Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman － . I prefer a portable computer.
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
7.She is only a child，so there is no need her so much stress.
A．give B．to giving C．to give D．giving
8.After Jenny read the letter，she it and put it in her book.
A．finished B．wrote C．folded D．sent
9.—Could you please clean you room — ．
A．Yes，I would B．Yes，please C．Yes，sure D．Yes，I do
10.The clever boy＿＿＿＿to ask others for help.He is independent.
A．stops B．begins C．likes D．hates
11.The coat is too expensive and ________ the color doesn't suit(适合) you.
A．already B．anyway C．however D．almost
12.My father was very tired yesterday.________ he got home，he went to bed.
A．As long as B．Because C．Although D．As soon as
13.I have two sisters, but ________of them is a teacher.
A. all B. neither C. both D. none
14.You may ___ the book for two weeks.
A. keep B. borrow C. lend D. buy
15.Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings ______the famous singer, CoCo.
A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as the best as
16.If Ted can _______ his difficulties, he’ll make great progress.
A. come over B. get over C. get off D. come out
17.Mom，I can't find my ruler.—It may be on your desk. Your room is in a __.You should tidy it up.
A．mess B．waste C．stress D．sign
18.Don’t ask him too late into the night, ___ , he is only a small child.
A. As a result B. After all C. Best of all D. For example
19.Could you＿＿＿＿the window？I feel a little cold.
A．please not to open B．please not open C．not please to open D．not please to close
20.—Remember this , children . ____careful you are , _______mistakes you will make .—We know , Mr. Li .
A. The more; the more B.The fewer; the more
C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the less
Ⅱ、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。（10分）
1.The cleaner ________ (sweep) the leaves here just now.
2.Thanks for ________ (buy) us the drinks and snacks.
3.Could you please ________ (lend) me your bike
4.It took me an hour ______________ (write) the letter.
5. Linda is a careful girl. She hates ________(make) mistakes.
6. I invited him ______________ (play) the game.
7. I spend two hours __________ (do) my homework.
8. My father often asks me (sweep) the floor.
9. Jim spent five hours in finishing____________ (draw) the picture.
10.Tom’s mother is very busy, so he needs_____________ (help) out around the house.
Ⅲ、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（10分）
1 Could you play football with me now (作否定回答)
No, .
2. The minute I came home, I did my homework．（改为同义句）
I did my homework I came home.
3. Tom hates doing chores because it’s boring.（对画线部分提问）
does Tom doing chores
4. Lucy doesn’t like cleaning the floor and neither do I.（改为同义句）
us leaning the floor.
5.The poor child didn’t know where he could go.(改为同义句)
The poor child didn’t know .
Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they ___1_ do according to(根据) their ages. She started by asking John, the 2 of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore 3 the 15-year-old boy. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now 4 John, too. They take turns (轮流) washing the __5___ each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and ___6__ food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals ___7___ their parents are not at home.
The family of ___8___ live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, “When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own (独立地) and learn how to ___9____ ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids.” John says, “Doing chores is ___10___.You learn important life skills and responsibility (责任).”
（ ）1. A. must B. can C. may D. will
（ ）2. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter
（ ）3. A. with B. as C. for D. by
（ ）4. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps
（ ）5. A. hands B. dishes C. fruit D. clothes
（ ）6. A. borrow B cook C. buy D. sell
（ ）7. A. when B. how C. what D. why
（ ）8. A. two B. three C. four D. five
（ ）9. A. work on B. take part in C. turn on D. take care of
（ ）10. A. bad B. good C. difficult D. boring
Ⅴ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）
A
Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs.Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun! ”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
( )1. From the passage we know that most children like .
doing chores B. playing computer games
C. playing cards D. doing housework
( )2. Jim and Robert chose cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A. two B. four C. eight D. ten
( )3. Jim likes to .
A. clean the bathroom B. make the bed C. feed the fish D. sweep the floor
( )4. The underlined phrase “came up with” in the last paragraph probably means“ ”.
A. looked at B. gave up C. thought of D. believed in
( )5. Who did the chores at weekends
A. Jim. B. Robert. C. The parents. D. The whole family.
B
Tim is a 16-year-old boy and he studies in a high school.His parents tell him to study hard and they do everything for him.They wake him up at 6：00 am，and after breakfast his father takes him to school by car.As soon as the young man comes home from school，the dinner is ready.Of course，he never does chores.
Once，Tim's father would go to London on business for a year.Before leaving，he told his wife to look after their son well.The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before.Two months later，she was so tired that she was ill.The young man got into trouble at once.He couldn't do housework.Even he didn't know where to get on the bus.
Yesterday Tim's mother found his shoes were worn out(穿烂了) and told him to buy a new pair.But he didn't know how to choose right shoes.The woman had a sigh(叹息)，gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself.With a policeman's help，he found a shop.The shopkeeper brought some shoes and asked him to choose.When he was trying on a pair，suddenly(突然) he remembered something and took them off.The man was surprised and asked，“What's the matter？”
“I'm sorry.I've left my shoe pattern at home.”
( )1.Tim ______ when he comes home from school in the evening.
A．does chores B．helps to cook dinner
C．does nothing except(除了) doing homework D．has dinner at once
( )2.Tim's mother was ill because ______.
A．her husband went to London on business
B．she had to take care of her son by herself and she was too tired
C．her son didn't study hard and she was too angry
D．she had to get up too early when her husband was at home
( )3.Tim's mother ______ to help him choose right shoes.
A．gave him a book about buying shoes
B．asked a policeman
C．gave him a shoe pattern
D．called the shoe shop
( )4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Tim's parents don't make him do any housework.
B．Nobody can buy right shoes without a shoe pattern.
C．Tim's father told his wife to look after their son well before he went to London.
D．Tim found the shoe shop with a policeman's help.
( )5.What do you think of Tim's parents
A．They are the best parents of all.
B．They give their son too much love.
C．Their love to their son is great and right.
D．They feel tired and bored every day.
C
Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8. My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car. On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（A）、误(B)。
( ) 1. Lilly is four years older than Tom.
( ) 2. Lilly’s mom never works at night.
( ) 3. Lilly and her brother go to school by car.
( ) 4. Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework.
( ) 5. Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows.
D
“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
( ) 1. By touching things _______________.
A. you will have a strange feeling B. you will learn how to reach out your hand
C. you can learn more about them D. you can tell what colors they really are
( ) 2. Which of the following can be the best title of the story
A. Touching by Feeling B. To See Better—Feel
C. To See or to Feel D. Ways of Feeling
( ) 3. Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket
A. Your fingers. B. Your eyes. C. Your skin. D. Your back.
( ) 4. What can’t your skin feel
A. Sounds. B. Coins. C. Water. D. Darkness.
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Touching is helping us to see better.
B. Our skins may help us enjoy music.
C. Visitors can’t feel the things on show in any museums.
D. People don’t have to learn to feel.
Ⅵ、选择合适的句子补全对话。（5分）
A: Hi, Mom. Could I invite some friends to a party
B: 1. ______________. But you have to do some chores.
A: What do I have to do
B: Well, first you should sweep the kitchen.
A: OK. 2. _______________.
B: Then you should clean the living room.
A: Yeah. 3. _______________.
B: And you need to clean your room.
A: Wow! 4. _____________.
B: I’ll help you. I’m going to the store to buy some drinks and snacks.
A: 5. _____________.
A. I’m going to be tired to go to my own party!
B. Then what
C. Thanks. Mom.
D. Sure, you can.
E. I hate doing that.
F. No problem. I’ll do that.
G. You think too much.
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5._____________
Ⅶ、选择适当的词填空， 注意适当的形式变化（10分）
with are solve who do crazy relax agree even like
Work and life are all of pressure in modern times. So if you do something simple 1_______ washing dirty clothes, it can make you feel both relaxed and successful. It seems impossible, but in fact some experts（专家）are really encouraging people to do so. “Simple housework such as washing the windows or ironing (熨烫）clothes is a good way to face the pressure 2_______taking medicine” says Carol Clark, a successful New York psychologist(心理学家）She has met some people 3_____have
Pressure in life. She advises them to try 4______daily housework. “While washing the windows” she tells them , “imagine you’re washing away all the little things in life that 5.______troubling you . While ironing, imagine you are 6._______the problems of your life. “But some people did not 7._______. We interviewed two working parents. “Housework is the main reason for pressure in my life”.says Linda, a computer programmer and a mother of three children. She says, “Get out of housework and then I’ll really be able to 8._____.” Gary is a doctor and a single father of a six-month-old baby.He was 9.______more against doing housework. “I pay a psychologist $200 an hour tells me to do some housework! I don’t know who is 10________, ---the psychologist or me!”
1___________2__________3__________4__________5__________
6___________7___________8__________9__________10__________
Ⅷ、书面表达 (共l题,满分15分)
目前中学生学习任务重，压力大，而丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。请以“My Spare Time”为题，写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活，如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。
写作要求：⑴包含提示所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，不必逐字逐句翻译，可以适当发挥拓展；
⑵词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
⑶.建议你不要随便抄写前面的短文，老师不喜欢对自己学习不负责任的学生，你认真的写作态度，和工整的书写会得到老师的欣赏。
My Spare Time
I am a middle school student.Though I ’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
Ⅰ、
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A A C A D D C C C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D B A A B A B B C
Ⅱ、1.swept 2. buying3.lend4.to write5.to make6.to play7.doing 8.to sweep9.drawing10.to help
Ⅲ、1. I can’t 2.as soon as 3.Why , hate 4.Neither of , likes 5.where to go
Ⅳ、1-5 BACDB 6-10 CACDB
Ⅴ、（A）BDACC （B）D B C B B（C）BBABA（D）CBADC
Ⅵ、DBFAC
Ⅶ、1. like 2.without 3. who 4. doing 5.are 6.solving
7.agree 8. Relax 9.even 10.crazier
Ⅷ、One possible version：
My Spare Time
I am a middle school student.Though I ’m busy with my lessons,my spare time is still colorful. After school I usually play sports.I like basketball and football very much.Sports help me to keep healthy and study better.I often do some reading in the evening.I think books are our best friends.They give us much knowledge that we can’t learn at school.So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time.Sometimes I watch TV or surf the internet.I find it’s a good way to relax myself.At the same time it can also help me to open up my eyes to the outside world.On weekends, I often help my parents with the housework..I sweep the floor,wash the clothes and learn to cook.I enjoy myself in my spare time.
