【精品解析】四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
（2025九下·北川开学考） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Dear Mr. Help， I think I'm a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates study much better than me. So I get very worried. I spend much time studying for the exams， but I can't get good grades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do？ Li Ming
Dear Li Ming， Many famous people are not so good at study like you. When Edison， the famous scientist，was a kid，study was a big headache for him. But he did a lot for the people in the world. When I was your age，I didn't do well at school. But I encouraged（鼓励）myself and kept working hard and got success in the end. When you are feeling worried，just smile and take a deep breath，and then go on trying. You should believe tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do better. Mr. Help
1．What was Li Ming worried about？
A．His height. B．His life. C．His study. D．His health.
2．Why does Li Ming write the email？
A．To thank Mr. Help. B．To say goodbye to Mr. Help.
C．To ask Mr. Help for help. D．To give advice to Mr. Help.
3．Why did Mr. Help take Edison as an example？
A．To agree with Li Ming. B．To thank the scientist.
C．To celebrate success. D．To encourage Li Ming.
4．What is Mr. Help's advice？
A．Making some plans. B．Keeping working hard.
C．Taking up a new hobby. D．Learning from the mistakes.
5．What does the underlined sentence（句子）"tomorrow is another day" tell us？
A．There are hopes in our lives.
B．We'll make many friends tomorrow.
C．Tomorrow is the same as today.
D．We should be ready for tomorrow.
（2025九下·北川开学考） 阅读理解
I will never forget my first English class. It is very interesting. It's the first class in the morning.
The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. At the beginning，he makes a self﹣introduction. And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited to find a good name. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with a beautiful name— Shirley.
All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls"Shirley" to answer his question，three girls stand up at the same time.
6．What do we do in the first English class？
A．We tell the teacher our Chinese names.
B．We find English names for ourselves.
C．We see an English film.
D．We draw pictures.
7．What does our teacher do first？
A．He asks every student to make a self﹣introduction.
B．He introduces himself to all of us.
C．He asks us many difficult questions.
D．He tells us a story.
8．What's the English name of our English teacher？
A．Jack. B．Shirley. C．John. D．Tom.
9．The underlined phrase"come up with" means"____".
A．think of B．talk with C．look like D．cut in
10．Which of the following is TRUE？
A．The teacher gives every student an English name.
B．Our teacher is a young girl.
C．Three girls have the name"Shirley".
D．The teacher calls our Chinese names in class.
（2025九下·北川开学考） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Giving gifts is a way of showing thanks or love，and helps to build friendship. But you should be careful what you give as gifts. Giving the wrong gifts can make people unhappy.
In China ，it's bad luck to give a clock or an umbrella as a gift. A "red envelope"（红包）with money is the best gift in China. The numbers six and eight are always lucky numbers in China.
In Japan，you should not give a comb（梳子）as a gift. It sounds like the Japanese word which means the end of life. You can give tea as a gift. Japanese don't like the number nine.
In Russia，you should not give the yellow things or candles to others. Giving people money is not polite（礼貌的）. People like the numbers one and seven.
In Brazil，knives should not be given as gifts. They mean the end of friendship.
In France，there are a lot of wines（葡萄酒），so giving wine as a gift isn't a good. idea. You can give flowers，but not carnations. People often show their love for their mothers by giving them in some countries，But in the eyes of Frenchmen，carnations can bring bad luck.
In all，it is important for you to know about the rules of giving gifts in different countries.
11．People in China like to have____as a gift best.
A．a clock B．a "red envelope"
C．an umbrella. D．a book
12．In____，you had better not give people a comb.
A．China B．Russia C．Japan D．Brazil
13．Which numbers are lucky numbers in Russia
A．1&7 B．6&8 C．7&9 D．1&8
14．What does the underlined word "carnations "mean？
A．A kind of wine. B．A kind of food
C．A kind of candle D．A kind of flower
15．What can we learn from the passage？
A．In Brazil，giving a knife as a gift is polite.
B．In France，people don't like drinking wine.
C．Different countries have different rules of giving gifts.
D．Giving the wrong gifts is a way of showing love.
（2025九下·北川开学考） 阅读理解
Artificial intelligence （AI 人工智能） may be one of man's greatest inventions because it can improve people's daily life and bring efficiency（效率）to lots of industries. Like any other technology，AI will also bring risks. In February 2018，a group of AI scientists got together to discuss the problem of AI. They found that AI could help us，but also caused us problems.
Their biggest concern was that criminals could use AI for bad purposes. They could use AI to create websites to steal people's personal information. Another possibility is that AI programs could break into computer secure systems.
There are some other concerns as well. It is possible that AI could create fake（假） images and videos. Chinese tech giant Baidu，in fact，had developed a program called Deep Voice that can "Clone"（克隆）anyone's voice by studying a 3. 7﹣second audio sample（音频样本）.
Some leaders in the tech world care about AI. People like Bill Gates and Musk hope the industry can be more strictly regulated （规范） because there are few laws right now on the use of AI.
In March 2018，the European Union planned to set up a group to discuss the dangers of AI and suggest some regulations that will help us keep it safe for humans.
16．What did AI scientists do in February 2018？
A．To improve people's daily life.
B．To discuss the problem of AI.
C．To suggest some regulations.
17．Why do some scientists worry about AI？
A．Because it makes people lazier.
B．Because bad people may use it for bad purpose.
C．Because it will replace workers in many industries.
18．Which of the following is NOT the danger that AI may bring？
A．Create websites to steal people's personal information.
B．Break into computer secure systems.
C．Write news stories and read news for people.
19．Deep voice is mentioned to show____.
A．how AI is developed
B．what AI can do in the future
C．how AI can copy voices
20．What can we infer （预测） from the passage？
A．There may be new laws to regulate the use of AI.
B．AI will not bring advantages to humans.
C．All AI programmers will become criminals.
（2025九下·北川开学考）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kimani Maruge is a star student in Kapkendulywa Primary School in Kenya. He is not the same as his 21． . He is 85 years old!But every morning he goes to 22． like other students and sits in the classroom before the teacher comes.
"I can't read or write，and now this is 23． chance （机会）to learn，" Kimani says. "This is important to me. I don't think I'm too 24． to learn. I'm sure I can learn as well as my classmates. "
Kimani 25． the same as all the other students in the class. He sits at the same desk and wears （穿）the same clothes——a white shirt and blue 26． . He listens carefully in class and finishes his homework in time. He is really a 27． student!
Joseph and Charles are Kimani's classmates. They are both eight years old. Joseph says， "
Now he is our 28． . He teaches us songs. " Charles says， "And he 29． newspapers in class. He can read very well now. We all call him Guga. It means 'grandad'. "
Kimani's teacher，Ezric Muniu，says， "Kimani is a good student. I'm 30． that he can read newspapers now. "
Education in Kenya is now free and for everyone. "We are happy that so many persons have a chance to learn，" says Mrs Obinchu，the head teacher of the primary school.
21．A． friends B． parents C． classmates D． cousins
22．A． school B． work C． bed D． hospital
23．A． her B． my C． his D． your
24．A． old B． small C． tired D． busy
25．A． asks B． plays C． does D． gets
26．A． cards B． quilts C． pictures D． shorts
27．A． free B． good C． boring D． young
28．A． teacher B． grandma C． student D． player
29．A． sells B． helps C． watches D． reads
30．A． sad B． sorry C． happy D． angry
（2025九下·北川开学考） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today，I want to write something about my mother. When I had something difficult to do，I often asked my mother for 31． . But she always said， "Do it yourself，dear.
" I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 32． mother in the world.
For example，one day，I decided to 33． some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order（整齐的）. Books were 34． and I didn't make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it， 35． she still said， "Do it yourself，girl. "
Because of my "lazy mother"，I had to 36． my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do 37． . I even had to go to the dentist by myself. It was really hard for me to do everything well，but I have 38． a lot.
As time goes by，I understand my mother. She made me clever and diligent（勤奋的 ） 39． a great mother!A 40． mother is worth（等值于）one hundred teachers!Don't you think so？
31．A． money B． help C． time
32．A． tallest B． most foolish C． laziest
33．A． leave B． invite C． visit
34．A． anywhere B． somewhere C． everywhere
35．A． or B． when C． but
36．A． wash B． move C． buy
37．A． job B． homework C． housework
38．A． shown B． cried C． learned
39．A． Which B． What C． Who
40．A． young B． good C． happy
（2025九下·北川开学考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Happy always woke up with a sunny smile. He was one of the most cheerful　41． 　（man） in the world. His smile was even　42． 　（bright） than the sun. However，he had one secret that made him sad，but nobody knew about it.
Then one day， while going out　43． 　a walk， Mr. Happy met Miss Beautiful. Mr. Happy smiled as usual and Miss Beautiful smiled back. But then she stopped and looked at Mr Happy　44． 　（angry）.
"How rude!" she shouted. "Young man，don't you know that you should raise your hat 　45． 　you meet a lady!"
For　46． 　first time in his life，Mr. Happy lost his smile. "I'm sorry，Miss Beautiful.
" replied Mr Happy， "But without　47． 　hat on，I'm not very good﹣looking and that makes me sad. "
"Really？" asked Miss Beautiful. "Well，let me see. I promise　48． 　（keep） the secret. "
Mr. Happy　49． 　（lift） his hat. He had the total of only three hairs on his head!
"Is that all you're worried about？" asked Miss Beautiful. "Why？Your bright sunny smile　50． 　（love） by everybody，not how many hairs you have!" Miss Beautiful smiled.
Ever since that day，Mr. Happy hasn't stopped smiling. He is always quick to raise his hat to everyone he meets.
（2025九下·北川开学考）阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词。
Every year on October 4，the world comes together for the well﹣being of animals everywhere. This is World Animal Day.
Starting in 1931 in Florence，Italy，the yearly event has become a special chance for everyone on our planet who cares about animals to make a difference. This year，the theme is"A Shared
Planet". "As we share this Earth with all living things， we can truly make a difference for all animals，"wrote the event's website.
In the past few years，China has done much to improve the well﹣being of household and wild animals. The protection of Asian elephants is a good example.
Asian elephants have become endangered because of hunting for their ivory（象牙）. Asian elephants in China are mostly found in Yunnan province. These wild animals sometimes eat local farmers' crops（庄稼）. The government has been trying to create a more harmonious（和谐的） relationship between local people and wildlife. For example，they ban（禁止）ivory and make rules for building separation facilities（设施）to keep away walking wild animals.
With World Animal Day around the corner，we all can think of more ways to better protect our wild friends.
51．When is World Animal Day every year？
52．What's the theme of World Animal Day this year？
53．Why have Asian elephants once become endangered？
54．Where do most Asian elephants in China live？
55．How does Chinese government protect the Asian elephants？
56．（2025九下·北川开学考）根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华，你的好朋友玲玲通过电子邮件和你交流她在英语学习过程中在记忆单词和长篇阅读方面有困难。请你用英文回复邮件，根据她提出的问题给予针对性的建议并谈谈你对英语学习的态度以及你在英语学习过程中的其他好做法。
提示词语：context，review，general，structure，confident
提示问题：
What's your advice to Lingling？
What do you think of learning English？
What do you usually do to improve English？
Hi Lingling， Don' be frustrated. I hope these tips are helpful for you. Good luck! Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．A
【知识点】学校课程；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了李明为学习不好担心而向帮助先生求助，对方鼓励并告诉他要一直努力，就会取得进步。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
1．细节理解题。根据"Most of my classmates study much better than me. So I get very worried."可知，李明担心的是他的学习问题，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据"But what do you think 1 should do "可知，李明写邮件是为了向Help先生寻求帮助，故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据"Many famous people are not so good at study like you. When Edison, the famous scientist, was a kid,
study was a big headache for him."可推知，Help先生通过爱迪生的例子来鼓励李明，故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据"When you are feeling worried, just smile and take a deep breath, and then go on trying."可知， Help先生
建议他微笑面对、深呼吸并且坚持努力下去。故选B
5．词义猜测题。根据"You should believe tomorrow is another day."可知， "明天又是另一天"是指"我们需要对生活充满希望。"故选A。
【答案】6．B
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者回忆了自己的第一节英语课，充满了趣味和兴奋。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
6．细节理解题。根据文中 "Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves." 可知，老师让我们为自己想英文名字。故答案为B。
7．细节理解题。根据文中提到 "At the beginning，he makes a self﹣introduction."，即一开始老师做了自我介绍。故答案为B。
8．细节理解题。根据文中语句"And he tells us that his English name is John." 可知老师英文名叫 John。故答案为C。
9．词义理解题。根据前文提到老师让我们想英文名，"I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with a beautiful name— Shirley."，可推测出这里是想出了 Shirley 这个名字，"think of" 有 "想出" 的意思，故答案为A。
10．理解推断题。根据文中语句根据 "When the teacher calls "Shirley" to answer his question，three girls stand up at the same time." 可知选项Three girls have the name"Shirley".的描述正确，故答案为C。
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．A
14．D
15．C
【知识点】说明文；世界主要国家文化习俗；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讨论了在不同国家赠送礼物时需要注意的文化禁忌和习俗。赠送礼物是表达感谢和爱的方式，也有助于建立友谊。然而，选择错误的礼物可能会让人感到不快。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
11．细节理解题。根据原文 "A 'red envelope' with money is the best gift in China."可知，在中国，装有钱的 "红包" 是最好的礼物，故答案为B。
12．细节理解题。根据原文 "In Japan，you should not give a comb as a gift."可知，在日本，你不应该送梳子作为礼物，故答案为C。
13．细节理解题。根据原文 "People like the numbers one and seven."可知，人们喜欢数字 1 和 7，故答案为A。
14．词义推测题。根据原文 "You can give flowers，but not carnations."（你可以送花，但不要送康乃馨），可推测出"carnations" 是一种花，D 选项 "A kind of flower"符合语境，故答案为D。
15．理解推断题。通读全文可知，文章列举了中国、日本、俄罗斯、巴西、法国等国家不同的送礼规则，C 选项 "不同的国家有不同的送礼规则"描述正确，故答案为C。
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．C
19．A
20．A
【知识点】议论文；细节理解；推理判断；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：探讨了人工智能（AI）的潜力与风险。人工智能被视为人类最伟大的发明之一，因为它能够改善日常生活并提高各行各业的效率。然而，像其他技术一样，AI也带来了风险。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
16．细节理解题。根据文章 "In February 2018, a group of AI scientists got together to discuss the problem of AI."（2018 年 2 月，一群人工智能科学家聚在一起讨论人工智能的问题。），所以 AI 科学家在 2018 年 2 月做的事是讨论人工智能的问题。故答案为B。
17．细节理解题。从 "Their biggest concern was that criminals could use AI for bad purposes."（他们最大的担忧是罪犯可能会将人工智能用于不良目的。）可知，一些科学家担心人工智能是因为坏人可能会利用它做坏事。故答案为B。
18．理解判断题。文中提到 "They could use AI to create websites to steal people's personal information. Another possibility is that AI programs could break into computer secure systems."（他们可以利用人工智能创建网站来窃取人们的个人信息。另一种可能性是人工智能程序可能会闯入计算机安全系统。），而 "Write news stories and read news for people."（为人们写新闻故事和读新闻）文章未提及是人工智能可能带来的危险。故答案为C。
19．细节理解题。文章提到 "Chinese tech giant Baidu, in fact，had developed a program called Deep Voice that can "Clone"(克隆) anyone's voice by studying a 3.7 - second audio sample (音频样本)."，提到 Deep Voice 是为了展示人工智能是如何通过研究音频样本克隆声音，即展示人工智能是如何开发的。故答案为A。
20．理解推断题。依据 "People like Bill Gates and Musk hope the industry can be more strictly regulated (规范) because there are few laws right now on the use of AI. In March 2018, the European Union planned to set up a group to discuss the dangers of AI and suggest some regulations that will help us keep it safe for humans."（像比尔 盖茨和马斯克这样的人希望这个行业能受到更严格的规范，因为目前关于人工智能使用的法律很少。2018 年 3 月，欧盟计划成立一个小组来讨论人工智能的危险，并提出一些有助于我们确保其对人类安全的规定。）可以推断出可能会有新的法律来规范人工智能的使用。故答案为A。
【答案】21．C；22．A；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．D；27．B；28．A；29．D；30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了肯尼亚卡普肯杜利瓦小学的学生基马尼·马鲁格（Kimani Maruge）的故事。他与其他学生不同的是，他已经85岁了。每天早上，他像其他学生一样上学，并在老师到来之前坐在教室里。
【点评】考查完形填空题。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
21．句意：他和他的同学不一样。A.朋友； B.父母； C.同学； D.表亲。根据下文He is 85 years old! (他已经85岁了! )可知，他应该和他的同学不一样。故选C。
22．句意：但每天早上，他和其他学生一样去学校。A.学校； B.工作； C.床位；D.医院。根据下文like other students and sits in the classroom before the teacher comes (其他学生一样在老师来之前坐在教室里)可知，他应该每天去学校。故选A。
23．句意："我既不会读也不会写，现在这是我学习的好机会。"Kimani说。 A.她的； B.我的； C.他的； D.你的。根据上文I can't read or write (我既不会读也不会写)可知，Kimani应该说这是我的学习的机会。故选B。
24．句意：这对我来说很重要。我不认为我太老而不能学习。A.年老的； B.小的； C.累的； D.忙碌的。根据上文He is 85 years old! (他已经85岁了!)可知， Kimani应该不认为他太老而不能学习。故选A。
25．句意： Kimani和班上所有其他学生做得一样。A.问； B.玩； C.做； D.到达。根据下文He sits at the same desk and wears (穿) the same clothes a white shirt and blue--. (他坐同样的桌子，穿同样的衣服--白色衬衫和蓝色短裤。)可知，他和班上所有其他学生做得一样。故选C。
26．句意：他坐同样的桌子，穿同样的衣服--白色衬衫和蓝色短裤。A.卡片； B.被子； C.图画； D.短裤。根据上文wears (穿) the same clothes (穿同样的衣服)结合选项可知，应该是穿蓝色短裤。故选D。
27．句意：他真是个好学生! A.自由的； B.好的； C.无聊的； D.年轻的。根据上文He listens carefully in class and finishes his homework in time. (他上课认真听讲，按时完成作业。)可知，他应该是个好学生。故选B。
28．句意：现在他是我们的老师。A.老师； B.奶奶； C.学生； D.选手。根据下文He teaches us songs. (他教我们唱歌。)可知，他应该是他们的老师。故选A。
29．句意：他在课堂上读报纸。 A.卖； B.帮忙； C.观看； D.读。根据下文He can read very well now. (他现在读得很好。)可知，他应该在课堂上读报纸。故选D。
30．句意：我很高兴他现在能读报纸了。A.伤心的； B.抱歉的； C.高兴的；D.生气的。根据下文that he can read newspapers now. (他现在能读报纸了。)可知，他的老师应该很高兴。故选C。
【答案】31．B；32．C；33．B；34．C；35．C；36．A；37．C；38．C；39．B；40．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了作者的母亲以及对母亲的看法和感激之情。
【点评】考查完形填空题。主要考查词汇理解、语境理解以及固定搭配和感叹句的用法。做题时要联系上下文，根据语境选择合适的词汇，同时要熟悉常见的固定搭配和句型结构。
31．句意：当我有困难的事情要做时，我经常向妈妈寻求帮助。A.money钱； B.help帮助； C.time时间。根据上文语句When I had something difficult to do可知，此空表示"帮助"help，ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助。故选B。
32．句意：我以为她是世界上最懒的母亲。A.tallest最高的； B.mostfoolish最愚蠢的； C.laziest最懒的。根据下文Because of my "lazy mother" (因为我的"懒妈妈")可知，作者认为她是世界上最懒的母亲。故选C。
33．句意：例如，有一天，我决定邀请一些朋友来我家。A.leave离开； B.invite邀请； C.visit拜访。根据to m yhome (来我家)可知，是邀请朋友来家里玩。故选B。
34．句意：到处都是书，我没有铺床。A.anywhere在任何地方； B.somewhere在某处； C.everywhere到处。根据前句My bedroom was not in order (整齐的) . (我的卧室不整齐。)可知，书到处都是。故选C。
35．句意：我让妈妈帮我打扫，但她还是说： "你自己做，孩子。"A.or或者； B.when当时； C.but但是。根据前句I asked my mother to help me clean it (我让妈妈帮我打扫)以及后句she still said, "Do it yourself, girl." (她还是说："你自己做，孩子。")可知，前后存在转折，用转折连词but，故选C。
36．句意：因为我的"懒妈妈",我不得不洗衣服和打扫房间。Awash洗； B.move移动； C.buy买。wash clothes洗衣服，是固定搭配。此处指要自己洗衣服和打扫房间。故选A。
37．句意：我必须帮助我的父母做家务。A.job工作； B.homework作业； C.housework家务。根据前句I had to...my clothes and clean my room. (我不得不洗衣服和打扫房间。)可知，作者还要帮父母分担家务。故选C。
38．句意：要做好每件事对我来说真的很难，但我学到了很多。A.shown展示； B.cried哭泣； C.learned学习。根据前句It was really hard for me to do everything well (要做好每件事对我来说真的很难）以及转折连词but （但是)可知，作者从中学到了很多。故选C。
39．句意：多么伟大的母一位亲啊!A.Which哪一个； B.What什么； C.Who谁。根据句末符号可知，该句是一个感叹句，who，which不能引导感叹句，所以排除A，C选项；再根据感叹句的结构"What a/an adj.+名词单数（+主谓）! "。故选B。
40．句意：一个好母亲抵得上一百个老师。A.young年轻的； B.good好的； C.happy高兴的。根据A mother is worth one hundred teachers! (一个母亲抵得上一百个老师!)结合选项可知，一个好母亲抵得上一百个老师。故选B。
【答案】41．men；42．brighter；43．for；44．angrily；45．when；46．the；47．my；48．to keep；49．lifted；50．is loved
【知识点】不规则变化的可数名词复数；过去式和过去分词；记叙文；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则；生活方式
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了快乐先生总是带着灿烂的微笑醒来，他是世界上最快乐的人之一。然而，他有一个秘密，使他难过。后来在美丽小姐的开导下，他终于释怀了，从那天起，快乐先生就没有停止过微笑。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
41．句意：他是世界上最快乐的人之一。根据one of the most cheerful (最快乐的人之一。)one of+复数名词，固定搭配，…当中的一个，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指他是世界上最快乐的人当中的一个。故填men。
42．句意：他的笑甚至比太阳还要灿烂。bright，明亮的，形容词。根据" than the sun"所以要用形容词比较级来填空，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指他的笑甚至比太阳还要灿烂。故填brighter。
43．句意：然后有一天，在出去散步的时候， Happy先生遇到了Beautiful小姐。根据"while going out, ……a walk, "可知此处是指当我们出去散步的时候， for a walk散步，固定搭配，故填for。
44．句意：但随后她停了下来，愤怒地看着Happy先生。angry，生气的，形容词。根据"looked at Mr Happy"结合给出的单词提示，所以要用副词来修饰动词短语，可知此处是指生气地看着Mr Happy, 故填angrily。
45．句意：年轻人，你不知道当你遇到一位女士时，你应该举起你的帽子吗！根据语境，"How rude!" she shouted. "Young man，don't you know that you should raise your hat……you meet a lady!"可知，此空为when引导的时间状语从句，故填when。
46．句意： Happy先生有生以来第一次失去了笑容。根据"first time "在序数词前面要用定冠词，可知此处是指在他一生中的第一次，故填the。
47．句意：但如果不戴帽子，我就不怎么好看，这让我很难过。根据空格后面的词语是名词"hat"所以要用形容词性物主代词来填空，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指我的帽子没戴着，故填my。
48．句意：我保证保守这个秘密。keep，保持，动词。根据语句I promise……the secret.可知，promise to do sth .固定短语，许诺做某事，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指我许诺保守秘密，故填to keep。
49．句意：Happy先生举起帽子。lift，举起，动词。根据语句He had the total of only three hairs on his head!可知，此句要用一般过去时来填空，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指Mr Happy举起了他的帽子，故填lifted。
50．句意：你灿烂阳光的笑容受到每个人的喜爱，而不是你有多少头发！love，喜爱，动词。根据"by everybody"可知要用被动语态，又因为是在直接引语中，直接引语中的时态是一般现在时，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态来填空，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指你灿烂的微笑受到了每个人的喜欢，故填is loved。
【答案】51．On October 4.
52．A Shared Planet.
53．Because of hunting for their ivory.
54．In Yunnan province.
55．It tries to create a more harmonious relationship between local people and wildlife.
【知识点】其他题材；记叙文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍世界动物节。
【点评】考查阅读表达。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段"Every year on October 4th, the world comes together for the well-being of animals everywhere. This is World Animal Day."可知，每年世界动物日在十月4号。故填On October 4。
52．细节理解题。根据第二段"This year, the theme is "A Shared Planet"."可知，今年的主题为"共享地球"，故填A Shared Planet。
53．细节理解题。根据第四段"Asian elephants have become endangered because of hunting for their ivory (象牙)."可知，亚洲大象由于追捕象牙而变得濒临灭绝。故填Because of hunting for their ivory。
54．细节理解题。根据第四段"Asian elephants in China are mostly found in Yunnan province."可知，中国的亚洲大象主要生活在云南省。故填In Yunnan province。
55．细节理解题。根据第四段"The government has been trying to create a more harmonious (和谐的) relationship between local people and wildlife."可知，政府一直在努力建立当地人与野生动植物之间的更和谐。故填It tries to create a more harmonious relationship between local people and wildlife.
56．【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；学校课程；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一封邮件回复任务，要求以李华身份给玲玲回复邮件。玲玲在英语学习的记忆单词和长篇阅读方面存在困难，需要针对这些问题给出建议，同时阐述自己对英语学习的态度以及分享英语学习过程中的其他好做法。提供了一些提示词语和提示问题引导写作。
【点评】针对题目的要求，这封邮件开头可以先表示对玲玲困难的理解和安慰，然后针对记忆单词问题，可结合提示词 "context""review"，建议将单词放入语境记忆并定期复习；对于长篇阅读，依据 "general""structure"，建议先了解文章整体结构。在阐述对英语学习态度时，可表达积极看法，如有趣、有用等。分享学习好做法时，可列举听英文歌、看英文电影等常见方式。结尾给予鼓励和祝福。
1 / 1四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
（2025九下·北川开学考） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Dear Mr. Help， I think I'm a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates study much better than me. So I get very worried. I spend much time studying for the exams， but I can't get good grades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do？ Li Ming
Dear Li Ming， Many famous people are not so good at study like you. When Edison， the famous scientist，was a kid，study was a big headache for him. But he did a lot for the people in the world. When I was your age，I didn't do well at school. But I encouraged（鼓励）myself and kept working hard and got success in the end. When you are feeling worried，just smile and take a deep breath，and then go on trying. You should believe tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do better. Mr. Help
1．What was Li Ming worried about？
A．His height. B．His life. C．His study. D．His health.
2．Why does Li Ming write the email？
A．To thank Mr. Help. B．To say goodbye to Mr. Help.
C．To ask Mr. Help for help. D．To give advice to Mr. Help.
3．Why did Mr. Help take Edison as an example？
A．To agree with Li Ming. B．To thank the scientist.
C．To celebrate success. D．To encourage Li Ming.
4．What is Mr. Help's advice？
A．Making some plans. B．Keeping working hard.
C．Taking up a new hobby. D．Learning from the mistakes.
5．What does the underlined sentence（句子）"tomorrow is another day" tell us？
A．There are hopes in our lives.
B．We'll make many friends tomorrow.
C．Tomorrow is the same as today.
D．We should be ready for tomorrow.
【答案】1．C
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．A
【知识点】学校课程；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了李明为学习不好担心而向帮助先生求助，对方鼓励并告诉他要一直努力，就会取得进步。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
1．细节理解题。根据"Most of my classmates study much better than me. So I get very worried."可知，李明担心的是他的学习问题，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据"But what do you think 1 should do "可知，李明写邮件是为了向Help先生寻求帮助，故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据"Many famous people are not so good at study like you. When Edison, the famous scientist, was a kid,
study was a big headache for him."可推知，Help先生通过爱迪生的例子来鼓励李明，故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据"When you are feeling worried, just smile and take a deep breath, and then go on trying."可知， Help先生
建议他微笑面对、深呼吸并且坚持努力下去。故选B
5．词义猜测题。根据"You should believe tomorrow is another day."可知， "明天又是另一天"是指"我们需要对生活充满希望。"故选A。
（2025九下·北川开学考） 阅读理解
I will never forget my first English class. It is very interesting. It's the first class in the morning.
The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. At the beginning，he makes a self﹣introduction. And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited to find a good name. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with a beautiful name— Shirley.
All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls"Shirley" to answer his question，three girls stand up at the same time.
6．What do we do in the first English class？
A．We tell the teacher our Chinese names.
B．We find English names for ourselves.
C．We see an English film.
D．We draw pictures.
7．What does our teacher do first？
A．He asks every student to make a self﹣introduction.
B．He introduces himself to all of us.
C．He asks us many difficult questions.
D．He tells us a story.
8．What's the English name of our English teacher？
A．Jack. B．Shirley. C．John. D．Tom.
9．The underlined phrase"come up with" means"____".
A．think of B．talk with C．look like D．cut in
10．Which of the following is TRUE？
A．The teacher gives every student an English name.
B．Our teacher is a young girl.
C．Three girls have the name"Shirley".
D．The teacher calls our Chinese names in class.
【答案】6．B
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者回忆了自己的第一节英语课，充满了趣味和兴奋。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
6．细节理解题。根据文中 "Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves." 可知，老师让我们为自己想英文名字。故答案为B。
7．细节理解题。根据文中提到 "At the beginning，he makes a self﹣introduction."，即一开始老师做了自我介绍。故答案为B。
8．细节理解题。根据文中语句"And he tells us that his English name is John." 可知老师英文名叫 John。故答案为C。
9．词义理解题。根据前文提到老师让我们想英文名，"I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with a beautiful name— Shirley."，可推测出这里是想出了 Shirley 这个名字，"think of" 有 "想出" 的意思，故答案为A。
10．理解推断题。根据文中语句根据 "When the teacher calls "Shirley" to answer his question，three girls stand up at the same time." 可知选项Three girls have the name"Shirley".的描述正确，故答案为C。
（2025九下·北川开学考） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Giving gifts is a way of showing thanks or love，and helps to build friendship. But you should be careful what you give as gifts. Giving the wrong gifts can make people unhappy.
In China ，it's bad luck to give a clock or an umbrella as a gift. A "red envelope"（红包）with money is the best gift in China. The numbers six and eight are always lucky numbers in China.
In Japan，you should not give a comb（梳子）as a gift. It sounds like the Japanese word which means the end of life. You can give tea as a gift. Japanese don't like the number nine.
In Russia，you should not give the yellow things or candles to others. Giving people money is not polite（礼貌的）. People like the numbers one and seven.
In Brazil，knives should not be given as gifts. They mean the end of friendship.
In France，there are a lot of wines（葡萄酒），so giving wine as a gift isn't a good. idea. You can give flowers，but not carnations. People often show their love for their mothers by giving them in some countries，But in the eyes of Frenchmen，carnations can bring bad luck.
In all，it is important for you to know about the rules of giving gifts in different countries.
11．People in China like to have____as a gift best.
A．a clock B．a "red envelope"
C．an umbrella. D．a book
12．In____，you had better not give people a comb.
A．China B．Russia C．Japan D．Brazil
13．Which numbers are lucky numbers in Russia
A．1&7 B．6&8 C．7&9 D．1&8
14．What does the underlined word "carnations "mean？
A．A kind of wine. B．A kind of food
C．A kind of candle D．A kind of flower
15．What can we learn from the passage？
A．In Brazil，giving a knife as a gift is polite.
B．In France，people don't like drinking wine.
C．Different countries have different rules of giving gifts.
D．Giving the wrong gifts is a way of showing love.
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．A
14．D
15．C
【知识点】说明文；世界主要国家文化习俗；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讨论了在不同国家赠送礼物时需要注意的文化禁忌和习俗。赠送礼物是表达感谢和爱的方式，也有助于建立友谊。然而，选择错误的礼物可能会让人感到不快。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
11．细节理解题。根据原文 "A 'red envelope' with money is the best gift in China."可知，在中国，装有钱的 "红包" 是最好的礼物，故答案为B。
12．细节理解题。根据原文 "In Japan，you should not give a comb as a gift."可知，在日本，你不应该送梳子作为礼物，故答案为C。
13．细节理解题。根据原文 "People like the numbers one and seven."可知，人们喜欢数字 1 和 7，故答案为A。
14．词义推测题。根据原文 "You can give flowers，but not carnations."（你可以送花，但不要送康乃馨），可推测出"carnations" 是一种花，D 选项 "A kind of flower"符合语境，故答案为D。
15．理解推断题。通读全文可知，文章列举了中国、日本、俄罗斯、巴西、法国等国家不同的送礼规则，C 选项 "不同的国家有不同的送礼规则"描述正确，故答案为C。
（2025九下·北川开学考） 阅读理解
Artificial intelligence （AI 人工智能） may be one of man's greatest inventions because it can improve people's daily life and bring efficiency（效率）to lots of industries. Like any other technology，AI will also bring risks. In February 2018，a group of AI scientists got together to discuss the problem of AI. They found that AI could help us，but also caused us problems.
Their biggest concern was that criminals could use AI for bad purposes. They could use AI to create websites to steal people's personal information. Another possibility is that AI programs could break into computer secure systems.
There are some other concerns as well. It is possible that AI could create fake（假） images and videos. Chinese tech giant Baidu，in fact，had developed a program called Deep Voice that can "Clone"（克隆）anyone's voice by studying a 3. 7﹣second audio sample（音频样本）.
Some leaders in the tech world care about AI. People like Bill Gates and Musk hope the industry can be more strictly regulated （规范） because there are few laws right now on the use of AI.
In March 2018，the European Union planned to set up a group to discuss the dangers of AI and suggest some regulations that will help us keep it safe for humans.
16．What did AI scientists do in February 2018？
A．To improve people's daily life.
B．To discuss the problem of AI.
C．To suggest some regulations.
17．Why do some scientists worry about AI？
A．Because it makes people lazier.
B．Because bad people may use it for bad purpose.
C．Because it will replace workers in many industries.
18．Which of the following is NOT the danger that AI may bring？
A．Create websites to steal people's personal information.
B．Break into computer secure systems.
C．Write news stories and read news for people.
19．Deep voice is mentioned to show____.
A．how AI is developed
B．what AI can do in the future
C．how AI can copy voices
20．What can we infer （预测） from the passage？
A．There may be new laws to regulate the use of AI.
B．AI will not bring advantages to humans.
C．All AI programmers will become criminals.
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．C
19．A
20．A
【知识点】议论文；细节理解；推理判断；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：探讨了人工智能（AI）的潜力与风险。人工智能被视为人类最伟大的发明之一，因为它能够改善日常生活并提高各行各业的效率。然而，像其他技术一样，AI也带来了风险。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
16．细节理解题。根据文章 "In February 2018, a group of AI scientists got together to discuss the problem of AI."（2018 年 2 月，一群人工智能科学家聚在一起讨论人工智能的问题。），所以 AI 科学家在 2018 年 2 月做的事是讨论人工智能的问题。故答案为B。
17．细节理解题。从 "Their biggest concern was that criminals could use AI for bad purposes."（他们最大的担忧是罪犯可能会将人工智能用于不良目的。）可知，一些科学家担心人工智能是因为坏人可能会利用它做坏事。故答案为B。
18．理解判断题。文中提到 "They could use AI to create websites to steal people's personal information. Another possibility is that AI programs could break into computer secure systems."（他们可以利用人工智能创建网站来窃取人们的个人信息。另一种可能性是人工智能程序可能会闯入计算机安全系统。），而 "Write news stories and read news for people."（为人们写新闻故事和读新闻）文章未提及是人工智能可能带来的危险。故答案为C。
19．细节理解题。文章提到 "Chinese tech giant Baidu, in fact，had developed a program called Deep Voice that can "Clone"(克隆) anyone's voice by studying a 3.7 - second audio sample (音频样本)."，提到 Deep Voice 是为了展示人工智能是如何通过研究音频样本克隆声音，即展示人工智能是如何开发的。故答案为A。
20．理解推断题。依据 "People like Bill Gates and Musk hope the industry can be more strictly regulated (规范) because there are few laws right now on the use of AI. In March 2018, the European Union planned to set up a group to discuss the dangers of AI and suggest some regulations that will help us keep it safe for humans."（像比尔 盖茨和马斯克这样的人希望这个行业能受到更严格的规范，因为目前关于人工智能使用的法律很少。2018 年 3 月，欧盟计划成立一个小组来讨论人工智能的危险，并提出一些有助于我们确保其对人类安全的规定。）可以推断出可能会有新的法律来规范人工智能的使用。故答案为A。
（2025九下·北川开学考）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kimani Maruge is a star student in Kapkendulywa Primary School in Kenya. He is not the same as his 21． . He is 85 years old!But every morning he goes to 22． like other students and sits in the classroom before the teacher comes.
"I can't read or write，and now this is 23． chance （机会）to learn，" Kimani says. "This is important to me. I don't think I'm too 24． to learn. I'm sure I can learn as well as my classmates. "
Kimani 25． the same as all the other students in the class. He sits at the same desk and wears （穿）the same clothes——a white shirt and blue 26． . He listens carefully in class and finishes his homework in time. He is really a 27． student!
Joseph and Charles are Kimani's classmates. They are both eight years old. Joseph says， "
Now he is our 28． . He teaches us songs. " Charles says， "And he 29． newspapers in class. He can read very well now. We all call him Guga. It means 'grandad'. "
Kimani's teacher，Ezric Muniu，says， "Kimani is a good student. I'm 30． that he can read newspapers now. "
Education in Kenya is now free and for everyone. "We are happy that so many persons have a chance to learn，" says Mrs Obinchu，the head teacher of the primary school.
21．A． friends B． parents C． classmates D． cousins
22．A． school B． work C． bed D． hospital
23．A． her B． my C． his D． your
24．A． old B． small C． tired D． busy
25．A． asks B． plays C． does D． gets
26．A． cards B． quilts C． pictures D． shorts
27．A． free B． good C． boring D． young
28．A． teacher B． grandma C． student D． player
29．A． sells B． helps C． watches D． reads
30．A． sad B． sorry C． happy D． angry
【答案】21．C；22．A；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．D；27．B；28．A；29．D；30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了肯尼亚卡普肯杜利瓦小学的学生基马尼·马鲁格（Kimani Maruge）的故事。他与其他学生不同的是，他已经85岁了。每天早上，他像其他学生一样上学，并在老师到来之前坐在教室里。
【点评】考查完形填空题。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
21．句意：他和他的同学不一样。A.朋友； B.父母； C.同学； D.表亲。根据下文He is 85 years old! (他已经85岁了! )可知，他应该和他的同学不一样。故选C。
22．句意：但每天早上，他和其他学生一样去学校。A.学校； B.工作； C.床位；D.医院。根据下文like other students and sits in the classroom before the teacher comes (其他学生一样在老师来之前坐在教室里)可知，他应该每天去学校。故选A。
23．句意："我既不会读也不会写，现在这是我学习的好机会。"Kimani说。 A.她的； B.我的； C.他的； D.你的。根据上文I can't read or write (我既不会读也不会写)可知，Kimani应该说这是我的学习的机会。故选B。
24．句意：这对我来说很重要。我不认为我太老而不能学习。A.年老的； B.小的； C.累的； D.忙碌的。根据上文He is 85 years old! (他已经85岁了!)可知， Kimani应该不认为他太老而不能学习。故选A。
25．句意： Kimani和班上所有其他学生做得一样。A.问； B.玩； C.做； D.到达。根据下文He sits at the same desk and wears (穿) the same clothes a white shirt and blue--. (他坐同样的桌子，穿同样的衣服--白色衬衫和蓝色短裤。)可知，他和班上所有其他学生做得一样。故选C。
26．句意：他坐同样的桌子，穿同样的衣服--白色衬衫和蓝色短裤。A.卡片； B.被子； C.图画； D.短裤。根据上文wears (穿) the same clothes (穿同样的衣服)结合选项可知，应该是穿蓝色短裤。故选D。
27．句意：他真是个好学生! A.自由的； B.好的； C.无聊的； D.年轻的。根据上文He listens carefully in class and finishes his homework in time. (他上课认真听讲，按时完成作业。)可知，他应该是个好学生。故选B。
28．句意：现在他是我们的老师。A.老师； B.奶奶； C.学生； D.选手。根据下文He teaches us songs. (他教我们唱歌。)可知，他应该是他们的老师。故选A。
29．句意：他在课堂上读报纸。 A.卖； B.帮忙； C.观看； D.读。根据下文He can read very well now. (他现在读得很好。)可知，他应该在课堂上读报纸。故选D。
30．句意：我很高兴他现在能读报纸了。A.伤心的； B.抱歉的； C.高兴的；D.生气的。根据下文that he can read newspapers now. (他现在能读报纸了。)可知，他的老师应该很高兴。故选C。
（2025九下·北川开学考） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today，I want to write something about my mother. When I had something difficult to do，I often asked my mother for 31． . But she always said， "Do it yourself，dear.
" I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 32． mother in the world.
For example，one day，I decided to 33． some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order（整齐的）. Books were 34． and I didn't make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it， 35． she still said， "Do it yourself，girl. "
Because of my "lazy mother"，I had to 36． my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do 37． . I even had to go to the dentist by myself. It was really hard for me to do everything well，but I have 38． a lot.
As time goes by，I understand my mother. She made me clever and diligent（勤奋的 ） 39． a great mother!A 40． mother is worth（等值于）one hundred teachers!Don't you think so？
31．A． money B． help C． time
32．A． tallest B． most foolish C． laziest
33．A． leave B． invite C． visit
34．A． anywhere B． somewhere C． everywhere
35．A． or B． when C． but
36．A． wash B． move C． buy
37．A． job B． homework C． housework
38．A． shown B． cried C． learned
39．A． Which B． What C． Who
40．A． young B． good C． happy
【答案】31．B；32．C；33．B；34．C；35．C；36．A；37．C；38．C；39．B；40．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了作者的母亲以及对母亲的看法和感激之情。
【点评】考查完形填空题。主要考查词汇理解、语境理解以及固定搭配和感叹句的用法。做题时要联系上下文，根据语境选择合适的词汇，同时要熟悉常见的固定搭配和句型结构。
31．句意：当我有困难的事情要做时，我经常向妈妈寻求帮助。A.money钱； B.help帮助； C.time时间。根据上文语句When I had something difficult to do可知，此空表示"帮助"help，ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助。故选B。
32．句意：我以为她是世界上最懒的母亲。A.tallest最高的； B.mostfoolish最愚蠢的； C.laziest最懒的。根据下文Because of my "lazy mother" (因为我的"懒妈妈")可知，作者认为她是世界上最懒的母亲。故选C。
33．句意：例如，有一天，我决定邀请一些朋友来我家。A.leave离开； B.invite邀请； C.visit拜访。根据to m yhome (来我家)可知，是邀请朋友来家里玩。故选B。
34．句意：到处都是书，我没有铺床。A.anywhere在任何地方； B.somewhere在某处； C.everywhere到处。根据前句My bedroom was not in order (整齐的) . (我的卧室不整齐。)可知，书到处都是。故选C。
35．句意：我让妈妈帮我打扫，但她还是说： "你自己做，孩子。"A.or或者； B.when当时； C.but但是。根据前句I asked my mother to help me clean it (我让妈妈帮我打扫)以及后句she still said, "Do it yourself, girl." (她还是说："你自己做，孩子。")可知，前后存在转折，用转折连词but，故选C。
36．句意：因为我的"懒妈妈",我不得不洗衣服和打扫房间。Awash洗； B.move移动； C.buy买。wash clothes洗衣服，是固定搭配。此处指要自己洗衣服和打扫房间。故选A。
37．句意：我必须帮助我的父母做家务。A.job工作； B.homework作业； C.housework家务。根据前句I had to...my clothes and clean my room. (我不得不洗衣服和打扫房间。)可知，作者还要帮父母分担家务。故选C。
38．句意：要做好每件事对我来说真的很难，但我学到了很多。A.shown展示； B.cried哭泣； C.learned学习。根据前句It was really hard for me to do everything well (要做好每件事对我来说真的很难）以及转折连词but （但是)可知，作者从中学到了很多。故选C。
39．句意：多么伟大的母一位亲啊!A.Which哪一个； B.What什么； C.Who谁。根据句末符号可知，该句是一个感叹句，who，which不能引导感叹句，所以排除A，C选项；再根据感叹句的结构"What a/an adj.+名词单数（+主谓）! "。故选B。
40．句意：一个好母亲抵得上一百个老师。A.young年轻的； B.good好的； C.happy高兴的。根据A mother is worth one hundred teachers! (一个母亲抵得上一百个老师!)结合选项可知，一个好母亲抵得上一百个老师。故选B。
（2025九下·北川开学考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Happy always woke up with a sunny smile. He was one of the most cheerful　41． 　（man） in the world. His smile was even　42． 　（bright） than the sun. However，he had one secret that made him sad，but nobody knew about it.
Then one day， while going out　43． 　a walk， Mr. Happy met Miss Beautiful. Mr. Happy smiled as usual and Miss Beautiful smiled back. But then she stopped and looked at Mr Happy　44． 　（angry）.
"How rude!" she shouted. "Young man，don't you know that you should raise your hat 　45． 　you meet a lady!"
For　46． 　first time in his life，Mr. Happy lost his smile. "I'm sorry，Miss Beautiful.
" replied Mr Happy， "But without　47． 　hat on，I'm not very good﹣looking and that makes me sad. "
"Really？" asked Miss Beautiful. "Well，let me see. I promise　48． 　（keep） the secret. "
Mr. Happy　49． 　（lift） his hat. He had the total of only three hairs on his head!
"Is that all you're worried about？" asked Miss Beautiful. "Why？Your bright sunny smile　50． 　（love） by everybody，not how many hairs you have!" Miss Beautiful smiled.
Ever since that day，Mr. Happy hasn't stopped smiling. He is always quick to raise his hat to everyone he meets.
【答案】41．men；42．brighter；43．for；44．angrily；45．when；46．the；47．my；48．to keep；49．lifted；50．is loved
【知识点】不规则变化的可数名词复数；过去式和过去分词；记叙文；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则；生活方式
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了快乐先生总是带着灿烂的微笑醒来，他是世界上最快乐的人之一。然而，他有一个秘密，使他难过。后来在美丽小姐的开导下，他终于释怀了，从那天起，快乐先生就没有停止过微笑。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
41．句意：他是世界上最快乐的人之一。根据one of the most cheerful (最快乐的人之一。)one of+复数名词，固定搭配，…当中的一个，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指他是世界上最快乐的人当中的一个。故填men。
42．句意：他的笑甚至比太阳还要灿烂。bright，明亮的，形容词。根据" than the sun"所以要用形容词比较级来填空，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指他的笑甚至比太阳还要灿烂。故填brighter。
43．句意：然后有一天，在出去散步的时候， Happy先生遇到了Beautiful小姐。根据"while going out, ……a walk, "可知此处是指当我们出去散步的时候， for a walk散步，固定搭配，故填for。
44．句意：但随后她停了下来，愤怒地看着Happy先生。angry，生气的，形容词。根据"looked at Mr Happy"结合给出的单词提示，所以要用副词来修饰动词短语，可知此处是指生气地看着Mr Happy, 故填angrily。
45．句意：年轻人，你不知道当你遇到一位女士时，你应该举起你的帽子吗！根据语境，"How rude!" she shouted. "Young man，don't you know that you should raise your hat……you meet a lady!"可知，此空为when引导的时间状语从句，故填when。
46．句意： Happy先生有生以来第一次失去了笑容。根据"first time "在序数词前面要用定冠词，可知此处是指在他一生中的第一次，故填the。
47．句意：但如果不戴帽子，我就不怎么好看，这让我很难过。根据空格后面的词语是名词"hat"所以要用形容词性物主代词来填空，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指我的帽子没戴着，故填my。
48．句意：我保证保守这个秘密。keep，保持，动词。根据语句I promise……the secret.可知，promise to do sth .固定短语，许诺做某事，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指我许诺保守秘密，故填to keep。
49．句意：Happy先生举起帽子。lift，举起，动词。根据语句He had the total of only three hairs on his head!可知，此句要用一般过去时来填空，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指Mr Happy举起了他的帽子，故填lifted。
50．句意：你灿烂阳光的笑容受到每个人的喜爱，而不是你有多少头发！love，喜爱，动词。根据"by everybody"可知要用被动语态，又因为是在直接引语中，直接引语中的时态是一般现在时，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态来填空，结合给出的单词提示，可知此处是指你灿烂的微笑受到了每个人的喜欢，故填is loved。
（2025九下·北川开学考）阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词。
Every year on October 4，the world comes together for the well﹣being of animals everywhere. This is World Animal Day.
Starting in 1931 in Florence，Italy，the yearly event has become a special chance for everyone on our planet who cares about animals to make a difference. This year，the theme is"A Shared
Planet". "As we share this Earth with all living things， we can truly make a difference for all animals，"wrote the event's website.
In the past few years，China has done much to improve the well﹣being of household and wild animals. The protection of Asian elephants is a good example.
Asian elephants have become endangered because of hunting for their ivory（象牙）. Asian elephants in China are mostly found in Yunnan province. These wild animals sometimes eat local farmers' crops（庄稼）. The government has been trying to create a more harmonious（和谐的） relationship between local people and wildlife. For example，they ban（禁止）ivory and make rules for building separation facilities（设施）to keep away walking wild animals.
With World Animal Day around the corner，we all can think of more ways to better protect our wild friends.
51．When is World Animal Day every year？
52．What's the theme of World Animal Day this year？
53．Why have Asian elephants once become endangered？
54．Where do most Asian elephants in China live？
55．How does Chinese government protect the Asian elephants？
【答案】51．On October 4.
52．A Shared Planet.
53．Because of hunting for their ivory.
54．In Yunnan province.
55．It tries to create a more harmonious relationship between local people and wildlife.
【知识点】其他题材；记叙文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍世界动物节。
【点评】考查阅读表达。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段"Every year on October 4th, the world comes together for the well-being of animals everywhere. This is World Animal Day."可知，每年世界动物日在十月4号。故填On October 4。
52．细节理解题。根据第二段"This year, the theme is "A Shared Planet"."可知，今年的主题为"共享地球"，故填A Shared Planet。
53．细节理解题。根据第四段"Asian elephants have become endangered because of hunting for their ivory (象牙)."可知，亚洲大象由于追捕象牙而变得濒临灭绝。故填Because of hunting for their ivory。
54．细节理解题。根据第四段"Asian elephants in China are mostly found in Yunnan province."可知，中国的亚洲大象主要生活在云南省。故填In Yunnan province。
55．细节理解题。根据第四段"The government has been trying to create a more harmonious (和谐的) relationship between local people and wildlife."可知，政府一直在努力建立当地人与野生动植物之间的更和谐。故填It tries to create a more harmonious relationship between local people and wildlife.
56．（2025九下·北川开学考）根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华，你的好朋友玲玲通过电子邮件和你交流她在英语学习过程中在记忆单词和长篇阅读方面有困难。请你用英文回复邮件，根据她提出的问题给予针对性的建议并谈谈你对英语学习的态度以及你在英语学习过程中的其他好做法。
提示词语：context，review，general，structure，confident
提示问题：
What's your advice to Lingling？
What do you think of learning English？
What do you usually do to improve English？
Hi Lingling， Don' be frustrated. I hope these tips are helpful for you. Good luck! Li Hua
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；学校课程；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一封邮件回复任务，要求以李华身份给玲玲回复邮件。玲玲在英语学习的记忆单词和长篇阅读方面存在困难，需要针对这些问题给出建议，同时阐述自己对英语学习的态度以及分享英语学习过程中的其他好做法。提供了一些提示词语和提示问题引导写作。
【点评】针对题目的要求，这封邮件开头可以先表示对玲玲困难的理解和安慰，然后针对记忆单词问题，可结合提示词 "context""review"，建议将单词放入语境记忆并定期复习；对于长篇阅读，依据 "general""structure"，建议先了解文章整体结构。在阐述对英语学习态度时，可表达积极看法，如有趣、有用等。分享学习好做法时，可列举听英文歌、看英文电影等常见方式。结尾给予鼓励和祝福。
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