广西南宁市天桃实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考试英语试题
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。
A
B
C
D
E
F
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6．（2025七下·南宁开学考） How was Amy's school day today
A．Fantastic. B．Boring. C．Interesting.
7．（2025七下·南宁开学考） What's the weather like today
A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.
8．（2025七下·南宁开学考） What will they plant in the garden
A．Fruit. B．Vegetables. C．Trees.
9．（2025七下·南宁开学考） What is Peter doing now
A．Walking to the zoo.
B．Looking at the photo.
C．Writing to his friends.
10．（2025七下·南宁开学考） What lesson do we have on Friday afternoon
A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．History.
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 听录音，回答问题。
11．What are Mike's favourite animals
A．Dogs. B．Elephants. C．Pandas.
12．How many dogs does Mike have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
13．Why does Mike like elephants
A．Because they're cute.
B．Because they're shy.
C．Because they're friendly.
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 听录音，回答问题
14．When is Mother's Day
A．Last Friday. B．Last Sunday. C．Last Monday.
15．What did David do for his mother
A．He made a card.
B．He cooked a meal.
C．He cleaned the house.
16．How did David's mother feel
A．Happy. B．Bored. C．Lonely.
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 听录音，回答问题
17．Who is playing the piano
A．Grace. B．Bob. C．Mike.
18．What do they think of music
A．Boring. B．Fun. C．Silent.
19．What does Mike do in the band
A．He plays the piano.
B．He plays the guitar.
C．He plays the erhu.
20．When does the band give shows
A．Every Saturday morning.
B．Every Saturday evening.
C．Every Sunday evening.
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。
21．Where is Sandy now
A．China. B．The US. C．The UK.
22．What is Sandy's father's job
A．An engineer. B．A postman. C．A teacher.
23．What club is Sandy in
A．The science club. B．The music club. C．The sports club.
24．What does Sandy usually do after school
A．She visits the museum.
B．She rides a bike.
C．She plays volleyball.
25．How does Sandy like her life
A．It's difficult. B．It's exciting. C．It's nervous.
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。
Our school subjects
We have different kinds of subjects for you this term.
History 26． p.m.—3 p.m. on Monday listen to many surprising 27． . visit the local museums.
Biology 10 a.m.—11 a.m. on Wednesday work 28． in a team and finish some projects.
Chinese art 8 a.m.—10 a.m. on Friday get a 29． look at paper-cutting. watch Beijing Opera in the city hall. fly your own kite in the park to 30． yourself.
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A. Nice to meet you, too! B. My last name is Brown. C. Is Jim Brown your brother D. Where does he come from E. Oh, what's his phone number F. Is this your brother's schoolbag
A: Hi, nice to meet you!
B: 31．
A: My name is Fred. How about you
B: My first name is Jane. 32．
A: I see. 33．
B: Yes. he is.
A: 34．
B: No, it isn't. It is David Black's. Look! His name is on it.
A: 35． I need to give it back to him.
B: It's 323-6800.
A: Thank you.
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you know Chinese New Year It is a very big 36． in China. People like to be with their 37． at that time. They usually cook many kinds of nice food, and then they have a big 38． at home in the evening.
At the festival, many Chinese like eating dumplings. It has a 39． of about 1800 years. And it is still (仍然) very 40． in China now. Sometimes people will put a coin (硬币) in one of the dumplings. If you eat the dumplings 41． the coin, you'll be very lucky. People 42． it can bring good luck to them. People like making dumplings with meat and 43． like carrots and tomatoes.
"Fish" is lucky food for Chinese, too. In Chinese, "fish" 44． like "surplus（剩余）". Chinese like to have a surplus at the end of the year. So they eat fish because they want to have much money in the 45． year.
Welcome to China and eat the nice food!
36．A． test B． party C． festival
37．A． family B． classmates C． teachers
38．A． breakfast B． lunch C． dinner
39．A． picture B． history C． trip
40．A． popular B． useful C． healthy
41．A． for B． with C． from
42．A． think B． study C． want
43．A． eggs B． fruit C． vegetables
44．A． looks B． sounds C． thinks
45．A． same B． last C． next
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
In order to enjoy your visit, please:
o Be kind to the animals. This is their home
o Come with an adult if you are under 13.
o Do not feed animals. They may become ill after eating your food.
o Do not make loud noises. This may scare some animals and they may hurt you.
46．When do some animals give a show from Monday to Saturday
A．At 6:30. B．At 16:30. C．At 18:30.
47．Mrs. Green will take her 5-year-old son to the zoo. How much should they pay
A．$11. B．$22. C．$28.
48．Why should we be kind to the animals in the zoo
A．Because we enjoy the zoo visit.
B．Because animals give us a show.
C．Because the zoo is animals' home.
49．What can we do in the zoo
A． B． C．
50．Where is the passage probably taken from
A．A tour guide. B．A sports magazine. C．A story book.
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
There is a small village in Africa. Many families here don't have much food to eat. Judy is a 7-year-old student in the village. She takes a lunchbox and eats lunch at school every day. But she has only one kind of food in the box. Without eating different kinds of vegetables and fruit every day, Judy is very thin and not healthy, Many children in the school are just like Judy.
Mr. Brown is a teacher at the school. He is sorry for the students and he wants to do something to help them. So he comes up with an idea. He starts a "Lunchbox Club" at school. At lunchtime, students sit around a big table and they share the food in their lunchboxes. "I share my potatoes. Nick shares his carrots. Caroline shares her rice. Sharing makes us have different food. That's great!" Judy says.
▲ Oliver and Karl are classmates, but they never (从未) played together before. The club lets them become good friends and they often play sports after school now.
51．Which is TRUE about Judy
A．She is very strong.
B．She is from England.
C．She has lunch at school.
52．Why does Mr. Brown feel sorry for the students
A．Because they can't eat well.
B．Because they can't learn well.
C．Because they can't go to school.
53．What is Mr. Brown like
A．Funny. B．Dangerous. C．Kind.
54．What do the students do in the Lunchbox Club
A．They learn to cook.
B．They share their food.
C．They make their lunchboxes.
55．What can we put in " ▲ "
A．The club also helps t the students to make friends.
B．The club tells the students to be nice to others.
C．The students in the club get healthy and strong.
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
Planting trees is important in the world. Today, many countries have such a holiday. In China, National Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. It is a day related (有关系的) to Sun Yat-sen. Sun Yat-sen was a great person in China. But many people don't know that Sun Yat-sen helped to save trees.
National Tree Planting Day in China started in1915. From 1916 to 1928, National Tree Planting Day was celebrated on the Chinese Qingming Festival each year. Sun Yat-sen asked people to stop cutting down trees in his books. He planted trees himself with many people. Sun Yat-sen died on March 12th, 1925.
Planting trees is good for our Earth. They can make the world beautiful. Trees give us forests, stop soil (土壤) from losing and protect farmland. They can make the Earth a good place for us to live on.
Without trees, our lives will be difficult. For example, we can't get fruit and many other things without trees. So it's important for everyone to plant more trees on National Tree Planting Day.
56．When did National Tree Planting Day start in China
A．In 1915. B．In 1920. C．In 1925.
57．Which of the following is TRUE according to（根据）the passage
A．Many people know Sun Yat-sen helped to save trees.
B．From 1916 to 1928, National Tree Planting Day was on March 12th.
C．Sun Yat-sen told people not to cut down trees in his books.
58．What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．People. B．Trees. C．Festivals.
59．What does the last paragraph (段落) mainly talk about
A．The ways to protect trees.
B．How to stop soil from losing.
C．The importance of planting trees.
60．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To show us some helpful ways to save more trees.
B．To tell us what people usually do on National Tree Planting Day.
C．To tell us something about National Tree Planting Day in China.
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项
Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years. Let's learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste Xi.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cuttings in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, "It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it."
61．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
62．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
63．Why do Chinese people love red
64．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do
65．What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting
（2025七下·南宁开学考）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
they into sunlight corn food nature though grow pollution produce
Plants means a lot to us. We use plants for 66． , shelter (居所), clothing, medicines and even the air to breathe.
Plants keep our air and water clean. The green leaf collect 67． and carbon dioxide during the day. The stem take in the water. At the same time, the plants 68． sugar and oxygen that is part of the air we breathe.
Plants are also part of the water cycle. The trees in a rainforest can make 69． own rain. The water rises up from the roots to the leaves, and come 70． the air through the leaves. The clouds is made and it then rains on the forest.
Plants give us things to eat. Wheat（小麦）, 71． and rice are all come from plants. Many people are 72． some fruits and vegetables to eat in the gardens at home. That is also a way of cutting down the 73． , because the big cars do not need to send so much food to the stores.
There are millions of plants in 74． world. Not everyone knows about the importance of them, 75． they influence us in many ways. we should try our best to protect them.
76．（2025七下·南宁开学考） 新学期，新气象。为了鼓励同学们对新学期做好规划，你校英文周刊以"My New Term Plans"为题向同学们征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 总结上学期的收获；
2. 你在新学期的计划（如：学习、兴趣、……）；
3. 你对新学期的展望与期待。
注意：
1. 词数为60词左右；
2. 内容必须包含所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：improve（v.提高），develop (v.培养)，make great progress on (在…方面取得进步)
My New Term Plans
Hi, everyone! When I started my journey in junior high, I learned a lot.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．F；3．D；4．A；5．B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】1. Mike's hobby is playing basketball.
2. The pigeons are flying in the sky.
3. Look! These sunflowers are very beautiful.
4. Tom and his parents took a family photoyesterday.
5. David's favourite subject is maths.
【分析】句意：1.迈克的爱好是打篮球。
2.鸽子在天空中飞翔。
3. 看！这些向日葵很漂亮。
4. 汤姆和他的父母昨天照了一张全家福。
5. 大卫最喜欢的科目是数学。
【点评】考查听力。专注句子中的关键词playing basketball、pigeons、sunflowers、a family photo和maths。
1．句意：迈克的爱好是打篮球。根据句中的" playing basketball.踢足球"，可知此句与踢足球有关，选项C与之匹配。故选C。
2．句意：鸽子在天空中飞翔。根据句中的" pigeons鸽子"，可知此句与鸽子有关，选项F与之匹配。故选F。
3．句意：看!这些向日葵很漂亮。根据句中的" sunflowers向日葵"，可知此句与向日葵有关，选项D与之匹配。故选D。
4．句意：汤姆和他的父母昨天照了一张全家福。根据句中的"a family photo全家福"，可知此句与全家福（照片）有关，选项A与之匹配。故选A。
5．句意：大卫最喜欢的科目是数学。根据句中的"maths数学"，可知此句与数学有关，选项B与之匹配。故选B。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；表达情感；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi, Amy. How was your school day today
W: It was fantastic.
【分析】题意：艾米今天在学校过得怎么样？根据女士的回答" It was fantastic.太棒了"，可知Amy感觉很好。故选A。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解。抓住对话中的关键词 fantastic（形容词，意"极好的，非常棒的"）。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's the weather like today
M: It's windy.
【分析】题意：今天的天气怎么样？根据答语"It's windy天气有风"，可知今天有风。故选B。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解。抓住对话中的关键词 windy（形容词，意"有风的"）。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Let's plant some trees in the garden!
M: Sounds great.
【分析】题意：他们将在花园里种什么？根据"Let's plant some trees in the garden我们在花园里种些树吧"，可知说话者打算在花园里种树。故选C。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解。抓住对话中的关键词 trees（名词，意"树"）。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Peter! What are you doing
M: I'm writing a letter to my friends.
【分析】题意：Peter现在在做什么？根据" I'm writing a letter to my friends.我正在给我的朋友写信"，可知说话者正在给朋友写信。故选C。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解。抓住对话中的关键词 writing a letter to my friends（动词短语，意"给我的朋友写信"）。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；学校课程
【解析】【听力原文】M: What lessons do we have on Friday
W: We have Chinese and English in the morning. And we have history in the afternoon.
【分析】题意：星期五下午我们有什么课？根据"And we have history in the afternoon下午我们有历史课"，可知下午有历史课。故选C。
【点评】考查听力短对话。抓住题干中的关键词afternoon（名词，意"下午"）。
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you like animals, Mike
M: Yes, I like dogs best.
W: Do you have any dogs
M: Yes. I have two black dogs.
W: How old are they
M: They are three years old.
W: What other animals do you like
M: I like elephants.
W: Why do you like elephants
M: Because they're friendly.
【分析】大意：主要谈论了Mike喜欢的动物。
【点评】考查听力长对话。抓住题干中的关键词"favourite animals"、"How many dogs"和"Why... elephants "以及对话中的关键词"like dogs best"、"two"以及"friendly"。
11．题意：迈克最喜欢的动物是什么？根据男士的回答"Yes, I like dogs best.是的，我最喜欢狗"，可知Mike最喜欢狗。故选A。
12．题意：迈克有多少只狗？根据男士的回答"I have two black dogs.我有两条黑狗"，可知Mike有2条狗。故选B。
13．题意：迈克为什么喜欢大象？根据根据男士的回答"Because they're friendly因为他们很友好"，可知Mike喜欢大象是因为Mike认为大象很友好。故选C。
【答案】14．B
15．A
16．A
【知识点】长对话理解；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, David! I heard you had a great Mother's Day last Sunday.
M: Yes. It's wonderful! I can't forget it!
W: What did you do for your mother
W: I made her a card and wrote "I love you" on it.
M: Wow. She must be very touched.
W: Yes, she was very happy and hugged me.
M: That's really a wonderful Mother's Day!
【分析】大意：主要谈论了大卫给妈妈庆祝的母亲节。
【点评】考查听力长对话。抓住题干中的关键词"When"、"What"和"How... feel "以及对话中的关键词"last Sunday"、"made her a card"以及"happy"。
14．题意：母亲节是什么时候？根据女士的话" I heard you had a great Mother's Day last Sunday我听说你上周日过了一个很棒的母亲节"，可知母亲节在上周日。故选B。
15．题意：大卫为他母亲做了什么？根据" I made her a card我给她做了一张卡片"，可知大卫给妈妈做了个卡片。故选A。
16．题意：大卫的母亲是什么感觉？根据"she was very happy and hugged me她很高兴，拥抱了我"，可知妈妈很高兴。故选A。
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．B
20．B
【知识点】长对话理解；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Mike. Who is playing the piano in the music room
M: Hi, Lucy. It's Graceplaying the piano. She is my best friend.
W: Is she good at playing the piano
M: Yes, We are in our school band. And we think music is very fun for us.
W: Really What do you do in the band
M: I often play the guitar in the band.
W: Do you often give shows
M: Yes. We give shows every Saturday evening in the school music hall.
【分析】大意：主要谈论了钢琴教室的活动。
【点评】考查听力长对话。听之前注意勾画出题干中的关键词。
17．题意：谁在弹钢琴？根据"It's Grace playing the piano是格蕾丝在弹钢琴"，可知正在弹钢琴的是Grace。故选A。
18．题意：他们对音乐有什么看法？根据"And we think music is very fun for us我们认为音乐对我们来说很有趣"，可知他们认为音乐很有趣。故选B。
19．题意：迈克在乐队里做什么？根据男士的话"I often play the guitar in the band我经常在乐队里弹吉他"，可知麦克在乐队里弹吉他。故选B。
20．题意：乐队什么时候演出？根据" We give shows every Saturday evening in the school music hall.我们每周六晚上在学校音乐厅演出"，可知乐队每周六晚上演出。故选B。
【答案】21．A
22．A
23．C
24．C
25．B
【知识点】长对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】 Hi! My name is Sandy and I'm a student of Grade 7. Now, I'm studying at a school in China and living with my parents. My father is an engineer. My mother is a teacher. I have some Chinese friends and I often do some activities with them after school. We are in the sports cluband we like playing sports together. Volleyball is our favourite sport and we often play volleyball after school every Saturday afternoon. We like bird-watching too. We go to the wild to watch birds every holiday. These activities make my life exciting, and I'm happy to be with my Chinese friends.
【分析】大意：主要介绍了桑迪在中国的生活状况。
【点评】考查听力独白。抓住文中的关键词"China"、"engineer"、" sports club"、"play volleyball "和"exciting"。
21．句意：桑迪现在在哪里？根据"Now, I'm studying at a school in China and living with my parents.现在，我在中国的一所学校学习，和父母住在一起"，可知桑迪现在在中国。故选A。
22．句意：桑迪爸爸的工作是什么？根据"My father is an engineer我父亲是一名工程师"，可知桑迪的父亲是一名工程师。故选A。
23．句意：桑迪在哪个俱乐部？根据"We are in the sports cluband we like playing sports together我们在体育俱乐部，我们喜欢一起做运动"，可知桑迪在体育俱乐部。故选C。
24．句意：桑迪放学后通常做什么？根据"Volleyball is our favourite sport and we often play volleyball after school every Saturday afternoon排球是我们最喜欢的运动，我们经常在每周六下午放学后打排球"，可知放学后桑迪通常打排球。故选C。
25．句意：桑迪喜欢她的生活吗？根据"These activities make my life exciting, and I'm happy to be with my Chinese friends这些活动使我的生活充满激情，我很高兴能和我的中国朋友在一起"，可知桑迪觉得她的生活令人兴奋。故选B。
【答案】26．2；27．stories；28．carefully；29．close；30．relax
【知识点】听录音选词；学校课程
【解析】【听力原文】 Good morning, boys and girls! Welcome all of you to study at our school! You must be very excited. We have different kinds of subjects for you this term.
History is from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m. on Monday. This class will be very interesting. In this class, you will listen to many surprising stories and sometimes you can visit the local museums.
Biology is from 10 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Wednesday. You need to work carefully in a team and finish some projects. If you like nature and want to be a biologist in the future, you must come to this class.
We also have Chinese art lesson from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. on Friday. You will get a close look at paper-cutting and watch Beijing Opera in the city hall.
You can also learn how to make kites and fly your own kite in the park to relax yourself. I hope you will enjoy your stay here!
【分析】大意：作者主要介绍了历史、生物和美术课的时间以及课堂活动。
【点评】考查听力填空。可以利用空格前后的关键词在文章中快速找到答案。
26．根据"History is from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m. on Monday历史课是周一下午2点到3点"，可知历史课是周一下午2点到3点。故填2。
27．根据"In this class, you will listen to many surprising stories and sometimes you can visit the local museums在这堂课上，你会听到许多令人惊讶的故事，有时你还可以参观当地的博物馆"，可知在历史课上，学生们能听到让人惊讶的故事。故填stories。
28．根据"Biology is from 10 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Wednesday. You need to work carefully in a team and finish some projects星期三上午10点到11点是生物课。你需要在团队中认真学习，完成一些项目"，可知生物课上，学生们需要在团队中认真学习。故填carefully。
29．根据"We also have Chinese art lesson from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. on Friday. You will get a close look at paper-cutting and watch Beijing Opera in the city hall我们也有中国美术课从上午8点到上午10点在星期五。你可以在市政厅近距离观看剪纸和京剧"，可知中国美术课上，学生们可以近距离观看剪纸和京剧。故填close。
30．根据"You can also learn how to make kites and fly your own kite in the park to relax yourself你也可以学习如何制作风筝，在公园里放自己的风筝来放松自己"，可知在中国美术课上，学生们还可以通过放风筝来放松自己。故填relax。
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．C；34．F；35．E
【知识点】西方礼仪文化
【解析】【分析】A. 我也很高兴认识你！
B. 我姓布朗。
C. 布朗是你的兄弟吗？
D. 他来自哪里？
E. 哦，他的电话号码是多少？
F. 这是你哥哥的书包吗？
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话题必须紧密上下文的问句与答语，并结合语法知识。
31．根据上句话"Hi, nice to meet you!嗨，很高兴认识你！"，可知选项A"Hi, nice to meet you!我也很高兴认识你"符合日常打招呼用语。故选A。
32．根据空前句"My first name is Jane我的名字叫简"，可知此处应是介绍说话者的姓氏，所以选项B"My last name is Brown.我姓布朗"符合上下文意思。故选B。
33．根据下句答语"Yes. he is.是的，他是"，可知此处应是Is开头的一般疑问句，并涉及到一位男士，所以选项C"Is Jim Brown your brother 布朗是你的兄弟吗"符合上下文意思。故选C。
34．根据下句答语"No, it isn't不，它不是"，可知此处应是Is开头的一般疑问句，并涉及到一件物品，所以选项F"Is this your brother's schoolbag 这是你哥哥的书包吗"符合上下文意思。故选F。
35．根据下句"It's 323-6800"，可知此处的应提问的是电话号码，所以选项E"Oh, what's his phone number 哦，他的电话号码是多少"符合上下文意思。故选E。
【答案】36．C；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．A；41．B；42．A；43．C；44．B；45．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国春节的习俗和传统食物。
【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌握大意。然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．句意：这是中国一个非常大的节日。A. test测试；B. party聚会；C. festival节日。 根据上文" Do you know Chinese New Year "可知，此处是说中国新年是一个非常大的节日。故选C。
37．句意：人们喜欢在那个时候和家人在一起。A. family家庭；B. classmates同学；C. teachers老师。根据下文"They usually cook many kinds of delicious food, and then they have a big 3 in the evening."，可,空处指的是"家人"。故选A。
38．句意：他们通常会做很多美味的食物，然后在晚上吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A. breakfast早餐；B. lunch午餐；C. dinner晚餐。根据空后"in the evening在晚上"，可知空处表示"晚餐"。故选C。
39．句意：它有大约1,800年的历史。A. picture图片；B. history历史；C. trip旅行。根据空前"It has它有"及空后"of about 1,800 years大约1800年的"，可知空处表示"历史"，has a history of ...意"有……的历史"。故选B。
40．句意：现在它在中国仍然很受欢迎。A. popular受欢迎的；B. useful有用的；C. healthy健康的。根据上文"It has a history of about 1,800 years.它有大约1,800年的历史"，可知现在饺子仍然非常受欢迎。故选A。
41．句意：如果你吃到了包着硬币的饺子，你会很幸运的。A. for为了；B. with带有；C. from从。根据下文"Sometimes people will put a coin in one of the dumplings.有时人们会在其中一个饺子里放一枚硬币",可知此处是指带有硬币的饺子。故选B。
42．句意：人们认为它能给他们带来好运。A. think认为；B. study学习；C. want想要。根据"it can bring good luck (带来好运) to them它能给他们带来好运"，可知这是人们的想法，所以是"认为"。故选A。
43．句意：通常人们用肉和像卷心菜和西红柿这样的蔬菜包饺子。A. eggs鸡蛋；B. fruit水果；C. vegetables蔬菜。根据空后"like cabbages and tomatoes像卷心菜和西红柿"可知，空处表示"蔬菜"。故选C。
44．句意：在中文里，"鱼"听起来像"盈余"。A. looks看；B. sounds听；C. thinks认为。根据空前"fish鱼"及空后"surplus盈余"可知，它们的中文听起来像。故选B。
45．句意：他们认为，如果当时能存下一些东西，明年就能有更多。A. same相同的；B. last最后的；C. next下一个。根据上文"because they want to have much money因为他们想要有很多钱"，结合选项，可知此处表示来年就能有更多。the next year来年。故选C。
【答案】46．B
47．C
48．C
49．B
50．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了旅游动物园的营业时间、票价和注意事项。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案；推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，推断出需要的信息。
46．细节理解题。根据图片中的"Hours 9:30~17:00（Mon.~Sat.）Open Year Round Some animals give a show at 16:30 营业时间9:30~17:00（周一~周六）全年开放一些动物在16:30表演"，可知从星期一到星期六，一些动物在下午16:30分表演。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据图片中的"Adult （16-59）$17成年人（16到59岁）17美元"和"Child（2-15）$11 儿童（2到15岁）11美元"，可知格林太太和2岁儿子需共支付17+11=28美元。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据" Be kind to the animals. This is their home善待动物。这是他们的家"，可知善待动物是因为动物园是动物的家。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据"Do not feed animals. They may become ill after eating your food不要给动物喂食。他们吃了你的食物后可能会生病"和"Do not make loud noises. This may scare some animals and they may hurt you不要大声喧哗。这可能会吓到一些动物，它们可能会伤害你"，可知在动物园不能给动物喂食，而且不能大声喧哗。故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据图片中的"Welcome to our zoo！欢迎来到我们的动物园"，以及图片中的营业时间、票价和图片下方的注意事项，可知本文应是来自于导游的。故选A。
【答案】51．C
52．A
53．C
54．B
55．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了非洲的一个贫穷小村庄，以及布朗老师为学校的孩子们所做的事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案；推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，推断出需要的信息。
51．细节理解题。根据"Judy is a 7-year-old student in the village. She takes a lunchbox and eats lunch at school every day朱迪是村里一个7岁的学生。她每天带着午餐盒在学校吃午饭"，可知Judy在学校吃午饭。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据"Without eating different kinds of vegetables and fruit every day, Judy is very thin and not healthy, Many children in the school are just like Judy每天不吃不同种类的蔬菜和水果，朱迪很瘦，不健康，学校里很多孩子都像朱迪一样"，可知布朗老师感到抱歉是因为学生们吃不好。故选A。
53．推理判断题。根据"Mr. Brown is a teacher at the school. He is sorry for the students and he wants to do something to help them. So he comes up with an idea. He starts a‘Lunchbox Club' at school布朗先生是学校的老师。他为学生们感到难过，他想做点什么来帮助他们。于是他想出了一个主意。他在学校成立了一个‘午餐盒俱乐部'"，可知布朗老师很善良。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据"He starts a ‘Lunchbox Club' at school. At lunchtime, students sit around a big table and they share the food in their lunchboxes他在学校成立了一个‘午餐盒俱乐部'。午餐时，学生们围坐在一张大桌子旁，分享午餐盒里的食物"，可知学生们在午餐盒俱乐部分享食物。故选B。
55．推理判断题。根据" Oliver and Karl are classmates, but they never (从未) played together before. The club lets them become good friends and they often play sports after school now奥利弗和卡尔是同学，但他们以前从未在一起玩过。俱乐部让他们成为好朋友，他们现在放学后经常做运动"，可知此处介绍的是"午餐盒俱乐部"还帮助学生们交朋友，所以选项A"The club also helps t the students to make friends俱乐部还帮助学生交朋友"符合上下文语境。故选A。
【答案】56．A
57．C
58．B
59．C
60．C
【知识点】说明文；其他节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了植树节的由来和植树的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、和主旨题都是常考题型。细节题需要根据关键词从文中找出答案；推断题需要考生根据关键词，结合语境推断出所需要的信息；主旨题则需要考生掌握全文结构和行文脉络，重点关注每段的中心句或首句，利用关键词获取主旨大意。
56．细节理解题。根据"National Tree Planting Day in China started in1915中国的国家植树节始于1915年"，可知中国的国家植树节始于1915年。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据" Sun Yat-sen asked people to stop cutting down trees in his books孙中山在他的书中要求人们停止砍伐树木"，可知孙中山在他的书中告诉人们不要砍伐树木。故选C。
58．代词指代题。根据上句中的"Trees give us forests, stop soil (土壤) from losing and protect farmland树木给我们森林，防止土壤流失，保护农田"，可知"They"指代"树木"，表示"树木可以使地球成为我们生活的好地方"。故选B。
59．段落大意题。根据"Without trees, our lives will be difficult. For example, we can't get fruit and many other things without trees. So it's important for everyone to plant more trees on National Tree Planting Day.没有树木，我们的生活会很困难。例如，没有树，我们就不能得到水果和许多其他的东西。所以在国家植树节，每个人都要种更多的树，这是很重要的"，可知本段主要介绍了植树的重要性。故选C。
60．推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段"Planting trees is important in the world. Today, many countries have such a holiday. In China, National Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. It is a day related (有关系的) to Sun Yat-sen. Sun Yat-sen was a great person in China. But many people don't know that Sun Yat-sen helped to save trees.植树在世界上是很重要的。今天，许多国家都有这样的节日。在中国，3月12日是国家植树节。这是一个与孙中山有关的日子。孙中山是中国的一位伟人。但是很多人不知道孙中山曾帮助拯救树木"，可知作者写本文是为了告诉我们一些关于中国国家植树节的事情。故选C。
【答案】61．It's over 1,500 years.
62．On doors or windows.
63．Because they think red is hope and life.
64．To wish for rain.
65．Wonderful./ It's really wonderful.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国剪纸的不同形式。
【点评】考查阅读表达。做此题时，尽可能用原文中的词或短语、句子进行做答。
61．根据"Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years中国剪纸，又称剪纸，是一种民间艺术。人们通常用剪刀或刀剪纸。它有着1500多年的悠久历史"，可知剪纸有着1500多年的历史。故填It's over 1,500 years。
62．根据" At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows春节时，人们在门或窗户上贴‘福'"，可知人们通常在门或窗户上贴剪纸。故填On doors or windows。
63．根据"In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite在中国，人们总是喜欢红色。在我们的心目中，红色是希望和生命，所以红色是我们的最爱"，可知在中国，人们喜欢红色是因为红色代表希望和生命。故填Because they think red is hope and life。
64．根据"Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain许多剪纸都是红色的，但河南山州的剪纸是黑色的。黑色是那里最好的颜色。山州是一个干燥的地方。人们制作黑色剪纸，祈雨"，可知人们用黑色的剪纸祈雨。故填To wish for rain。
65．根据李杰的原话"It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it把纸变成各种各样的图片，比如花和动物，真是太棒了。我们很享受"，可知李杰认为剪纸棒极了。故填Wonderful。/ It's really wonderful。
【答案】66．food；67．sunlight；68．produce；69．their；70．into；71．corn；72．growing；73．pollution；74．nature；75．though
【知识点】说明文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】they他们 into进入 sunlight阳光 corn玉米 food食物 nature自然 though 尽管 grow种植 pollution污染 produce生产
【点评】本题主要考查单词和短语在语境中的运用，需要根据单词和短语在语境中的词性和意义进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
66．句意：我们用植物作为食物、住所、衣服、药物，甚至呼吸空气。根据空格前的"We use plants for我们用植物作为"和空格后的"shelter (居所), clothing, medicines and even the air住所、衣服、药物，甚至空气"，结合备选词和常识，可知指物能给我们提供食物，所以"food（不可数名词，意‘食物'）"符合句意。故填food。
67．句意：绿叶在白天收集阳光和二氧化碳。所填词需与空后的"carbon dioxide二氧化碳"由and连接，共同作collect的宾语，结合常识和备选词，可知"绿叶在白天收集阳光和二氧化碳"，所以sunlight（不可数名词，意‘阳光'）符合句意。故填sunlight。
68．句意：与此同时，植物产生糖和氧气，这是我们呼吸的空气的一部分。根据常识结合备选词，可知"植物生产糖和氧气"，"produce（及物动词，意‘生产'）"符合句意，句子介绍的是客观真理，应使用一般现在时态。故填produce。
69．句意：雨林中的树木可以自己制造雨水。根据空格后的"own rain"，可知此处属于"形容词性物主代词+形容词+名词"的常见结构，表示"某人/某物自己的雨"，结合空格前的名词the trees，可知此处应使用their，表示"树木自己的雨"。故填their。
70．句意：水从根部上升到叶子，然后通过叶子进入空气。根据上句"The water rises up from the roots to the leaves水从根部上升到叶子"，结合"the air through the leaves"和备选词，可知此处表示"通过叶子进入空气"。故填into。
71．句意：小麦、玉米和水稻都来自植物。空格前后的Wheat（不可数名词，意"小麦"）和rice（不可数名词，意"大米"）与空格处单词并列，结合备选词，可知corn（不可数名词，意"玉米"）符合句意，在句中与Wheat和rice一起作主语，表示"小麦、玉米和水稻都来自植物"。故填corn。
72．句意：许多人在家里的花园里种一些水果和蔬菜吃。根据" in the gardens at home在家里的花园里"，结合备选词，可知"grow（动词，意‘种植'）"符合句意，在系动词are后应使用V-ing形式，构成现在进行时态，表示"许多人在家里的花园里种一些水果和蔬菜"。故填growing。
73．句意：这也是减少污染的一种方式，因为大型汽车不需要向商店运送那么多食物。根据空后的" because the big cars do not need to send so much food to the stores因为大型汽车不需要向商店运送那么多食物"，结合备选词，可知pollution（不可数名词，意‘污染'）符合句意，在句中作宾语，表示"这也是减少污染的一种方式"。故填pollution。
74．句意：自然界中有数百万种植物。根据" millions of plants数百万种植物"，结合备选词，可知此处表示"在自然界中"。"在自然界中"是in nature world，固定短语。故填nature。
75．句意：不是每个人都知道它们的重要性，尽管它们在很多方面影响着我们。空格后的"they influence us in many ways他们在很多方面影响着我们"与空格前的"Not everyone knows about the importance of them不是每个人都知道它们的重要性"构成让步关系，所以though（连词，意"尽管"）符合句意。故填though。
76．【答案】One possible version:
My New Term Plans
Hi, everyone! When I started my journey in junior high, I learned a lot. I learned many new subjects and improved my learning skills. Also, I made the most of my time to study.
To make myself better, I have some plans in this new term. First of all, I am going to study harder and develop a good habit of reading. In addition, I am going to join a basketball club to practise playing basketball, because basketball is my favourite sport. What's more, I think friendship is an important part of junior high, so I am going to make more friends.
All in all, I will try my best to do everything and I hope I can make great progress in the new term!
【知识点】提纲作文；应用文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文稿件，要求考生以"My New Term Plans"为题，向同学们征稿。属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）总结上学期的收获；2）你在新学期的计划（如：学习、兴趣、……）；3）你对新学期的展望与期待。写这篇文章时，要注意文中给出的细节都要包括，不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力，需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇个固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如：When I started my journey in junior high, I learned a lot运用了when引导的时间状语从句；To make myself better, I have some plans in this new term运用了不定式充当的目的状语；In addition, I am going to join a basketball club to practise playing basketball, because basketball is my favourite sport运用了because引导的原因状语从句；What's more, I think friendship is an important part of junior high, so I am going to make more friends运用了宾语从句。
1 / 1广西南宁市天桃实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考试英语试题
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。
A
B
C
D
E
F
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
【答案】1．C；2．F；3．D；4．A；5．B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】1. Mike's hobby is playing basketball.
2. The pigeons are flying in the sky.
3. Look! These sunflowers are very beautiful.
4. Tom and his parents took a family photoyesterday.
5. David's favourite subject is maths.
【分析】句意：1.迈克的爱好是打篮球。
2.鸽子在天空中飞翔。
3. 看！这些向日葵很漂亮。
4. 汤姆和他的父母昨天照了一张全家福。
5. 大卫最喜欢的科目是数学。
【点评】考查听力。专注句子中的关键词playing basketball、pigeons、sunflowers、a family photo和maths。
1．句意：迈克的爱好是打篮球。根据句中的" playing basketball.踢足球"，可知此句与踢足球有关，选项C与之匹配。故选C。
2．句意：鸽子在天空中飞翔。根据句中的" pigeons鸽子"，可知此句与鸽子有关，选项F与之匹配。故选F。
3．句意：看!这些向日葵很漂亮。根据句中的" sunflowers向日葵"，可知此句与向日葵有关，选项D与之匹配。故选D。
4．句意：汤姆和他的父母昨天照了一张全家福。根据句中的"a family photo全家福"，可知此句与全家福（照片）有关，选项A与之匹配。故选A。
5．句意：大卫最喜欢的科目是数学。根据句中的"maths数学"，可知此句与数学有关，选项B与之匹配。故选B。
6．（2025七下·南宁开学考） How was Amy's school day today
A．Fantastic. B．Boring. C．Interesting.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；表达情感；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi, Amy. How was your school day today
W: It was fantastic.
【分析】题意：艾米今天在学校过得怎么样？根据女士的回答" It was fantastic.太棒了"，可知Amy感觉很好。故选A。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解。抓住对话中的关键词 fantastic（形容词，意"极好的，非常棒的"）。
7．（2025七下·南宁开学考） What's the weather like today
A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's the weather like today
M: It's windy.
【分析】题意：今天的天气怎么样？根据答语"It's windy天气有风"，可知今天有风。故选B。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解。抓住对话中的关键词 windy（形容词，意"有风的"）。
8．（2025七下·南宁开学考） What will they plant in the garden
A．Fruit. B．Vegetables. C．Trees.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Let's plant some trees in the garden!
M: Sounds great.
【分析】题意：他们将在花园里种什么？根据"Let's plant some trees in the garden我们在花园里种些树吧"，可知说话者打算在花园里种树。故选C。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解。抓住对话中的关键词 trees（名词，意"树"）。
9．（2025七下·南宁开学考） What is Peter doing now
A．Walking to the zoo.
B．Looking at the photo.
C．Writing to his friends.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Peter! What are you doing
M: I'm writing a letter to my friends.
【分析】题意：Peter现在在做什么？根据" I'm writing a letter to my friends.我正在给我的朋友写信"，可知说话者正在给朋友写信。故选C。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解。抓住对话中的关键词 writing a letter to my friends（动词短语，意"给我的朋友写信"）。
10．（2025七下·南宁开学考） What lesson do we have on Friday afternoon
A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．History.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；学校课程
【解析】【听力原文】M: What lessons do we have on Friday
W: We have Chinese and English in the morning. And we have history in the afternoon.
【分析】题意：星期五下午我们有什么课？根据"And we have history in the afternoon下午我们有历史课"，可知下午有历史课。故选C。
【点评】考查听力短对话。抓住题干中的关键词afternoon（名词，意"下午"）。
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 听录音，回答问题。
11．What are Mike's favourite animals
A．Dogs. B．Elephants. C．Pandas.
12．How many dogs does Mike have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
13．Why does Mike like elephants
A．Because they're cute.
B．Because they're shy.
C．Because they're friendly.
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you like animals, Mike
M: Yes, I like dogs best.
W: Do you have any dogs
M: Yes. I have two black dogs.
W: How old are they
M: They are three years old.
W: What other animals do you like
M: I like elephants.
W: Why do you like elephants
M: Because they're friendly.
【分析】大意：主要谈论了Mike喜欢的动物。
【点评】考查听力长对话。抓住题干中的关键词"favourite animals"、"How many dogs"和"Why... elephants "以及对话中的关键词"like dogs best"、"two"以及"friendly"。
11．题意：迈克最喜欢的动物是什么？根据男士的回答"Yes, I like dogs best.是的，我最喜欢狗"，可知Mike最喜欢狗。故选A。
12．题意：迈克有多少只狗？根据男士的回答"I have two black dogs.我有两条黑狗"，可知Mike有2条狗。故选B。
13．题意：迈克为什么喜欢大象？根据根据男士的回答"Because they're friendly因为他们很友好"，可知Mike喜欢大象是因为Mike认为大象很友好。故选C。
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 听录音，回答问题
14．When is Mother's Day
A．Last Friday. B．Last Sunday. C．Last Monday.
15．What did David do for his mother
A．He made a card.
B．He cooked a meal.
C．He cleaned the house.
16．How did David's mother feel
A．Happy. B．Bored. C．Lonely.
【答案】14．B
15．A
16．A
【知识点】长对话理解；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, David! I heard you had a great Mother's Day last Sunday.
M: Yes. It's wonderful! I can't forget it!
W: What did you do for your mother
W: I made her a card and wrote "I love you" on it.
M: Wow. She must be very touched.
W: Yes, she was very happy and hugged me.
M: That's really a wonderful Mother's Day!
【分析】大意：主要谈论了大卫给妈妈庆祝的母亲节。
【点评】考查听力长对话。抓住题干中的关键词"When"、"What"和"How... feel "以及对话中的关键词"last Sunday"、"made her a card"以及"happy"。
14．题意：母亲节是什么时候？根据女士的话" I heard you had a great Mother's Day last Sunday我听说你上周日过了一个很棒的母亲节"，可知母亲节在上周日。故选B。
15．题意：大卫为他母亲做了什么？根据" I made her a card我给她做了一张卡片"，可知大卫给妈妈做了个卡片。故选A。
16．题意：大卫的母亲是什么感觉？根据"she was very happy and hugged me她很高兴，拥抱了我"，可知妈妈很高兴。故选A。
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 听录音，回答问题
17．Who is playing the piano
A．Grace. B．Bob. C．Mike.
18．What do they think of music
A．Boring. B．Fun. C．Silent.
19．What does Mike do in the band
A．He plays the piano.
B．He plays the guitar.
C．He plays the erhu.
20．When does the band give shows
A．Every Saturday morning.
B．Every Saturday evening.
C．Every Sunday evening.
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．B
20．B
【知识点】长对话理解；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Mike. Who is playing the piano in the music room
M: Hi, Lucy. It's Graceplaying the piano. She is my best friend.
W: Is she good at playing the piano
M: Yes, We are in our school band. And we think music is very fun for us.
W: Really What do you do in the band
M: I often play the guitar in the band.
W: Do you often give shows
M: Yes. We give shows every Saturday evening in the school music hall.
【分析】大意：主要谈论了钢琴教室的活动。
【点评】考查听力长对话。听之前注意勾画出题干中的关键词。
17．题意：谁在弹钢琴？根据"It's Grace playing the piano是格蕾丝在弹钢琴"，可知正在弹钢琴的是Grace。故选A。
18．题意：他们对音乐有什么看法？根据"And we think music is very fun for us我们认为音乐对我们来说很有趣"，可知他们认为音乐很有趣。故选B。
19．题意：迈克在乐队里做什么？根据男士的话"I often play the guitar in the band我经常在乐队里弹吉他"，可知麦克在乐队里弹吉他。故选B。
20．题意：乐队什么时候演出？根据" We give shows every Saturday evening in the school music hall.我们每周六晚上在学校音乐厅演出"，可知乐队每周六晚上演出。故选B。
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。
21．Where is Sandy now
A．China. B．The US. C．The UK.
22．What is Sandy's father's job
A．An engineer. B．A postman. C．A teacher.
23．What club is Sandy in
A．The science club. B．The music club. C．The sports club.
24．What does Sandy usually do after school
A．She visits the museum.
B．She rides a bike.
C．She plays volleyball.
25．How does Sandy like her life
A．It's difficult. B．It's exciting. C．It's nervous.
【答案】21．A
22．A
23．C
24．C
25．B
【知识点】长对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】 Hi! My name is Sandy and I'm a student of Grade 7. Now, I'm studying at a school in China and living with my parents. My father is an engineer. My mother is a teacher. I have some Chinese friends and I often do some activities with them after school. We are in the sports cluband we like playing sports together. Volleyball is our favourite sport and we often play volleyball after school every Saturday afternoon. We like bird-watching too. We go to the wild to watch birds every holiday. These activities make my life exciting, and I'm happy to be with my Chinese friends.
【分析】大意：主要介绍了桑迪在中国的生活状况。
【点评】考查听力独白。抓住文中的关键词"China"、"engineer"、" sports club"、"play volleyball "和"exciting"。
21．句意：桑迪现在在哪里？根据"Now, I'm studying at a school in China and living with my parents.现在，我在中国的一所学校学习，和父母住在一起"，可知桑迪现在在中国。故选A。
22．句意：桑迪爸爸的工作是什么？根据"My father is an engineer我父亲是一名工程师"，可知桑迪的父亲是一名工程师。故选A。
23．句意：桑迪在哪个俱乐部？根据"We are in the sports cluband we like playing sports together我们在体育俱乐部，我们喜欢一起做运动"，可知桑迪在体育俱乐部。故选C。
24．句意：桑迪放学后通常做什么？根据"Volleyball is our favourite sport and we often play volleyball after school every Saturday afternoon排球是我们最喜欢的运动，我们经常在每周六下午放学后打排球"，可知放学后桑迪通常打排球。故选C。
25．句意：桑迪喜欢她的生活吗？根据"These activities make my life exciting, and I'm happy to be with my Chinese friends这些活动使我的生活充满激情，我很高兴能和我的中国朋友在一起"，可知桑迪觉得她的生活令人兴奋。故选B。
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。
Our school subjects
We have different kinds of subjects for you this term.
History 26． p.m.—3 p.m. on Monday listen to many surprising 27． . visit the local museums.
Biology 10 a.m.—11 a.m. on Wednesday work 28． in a team and finish some projects.
Chinese art 8 a.m.—10 a.m. on Friday get a 29． look at paper-cutting. watch Beijing Opera in the city hall. fly your own kite in the park to 30． yourself.
【答案】26．2；27．stories；28．carefully；29．close；30．relax
【知识点】听录音选词；学校课程
【解析】【听力原文】 Good morning, boys and girls! Welcome all of you to study at our school! You must be very excited. We have different kinds of subjects for you this term.
History is from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m. on Monday. This class will be very interesting. In this class, you will listen to many surprising stories and sometimes you can visit the local museums.
Biology is from 10 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Wednesday. You need to work carefully in a team and finish some projects. If you like nature and want to be a biologist in the future, you must come to this class.
We also have Chinese art lesson from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. on Friday. You will get a close look at paper-cutting and watch Beijing Opera in the city hall.
You can also learn how to make kites and fly your own kite in the park to relax yourself. I hope you will enjoy your stay here!
【分析】大意：作者主要介绍了历史、生物和美术课的时间以及课堂活动。
【点评】考查听力填空。可以利用空格前后的关键词在文章中快速找到答案。
26．根据"History is from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m. on Monday历史课是周一下午2点到3点"，可知历史课是周一下午2点到3点。故填2。
27．根据"In this class, you will listen to many surprising stories and sometimes you can visit the local museums在这堂课上，你会听到许多令人惊讶的故事，有时你还可以参观当地的博物馆"，可知在历史课上，学生们能听到让人惊讶的故事。故填stories。
28．根据"Biology is from 10 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Wednesday. You need to work carefully in a team and finish some projects星期三上午10点到11点是生物课。你需要在团队中认真学习，完成一些项目"，可知生物课上，学生们需要在团队中认真学习。故填carefully。
29．根据"We also have Chinese art lesson from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. on Friday. You will get a close look at paper-cutting and watch Beijing Opera in the city hall我们也有中国美术课从上午8点到上午10点在星期五。你可以在市政厅近距离观看剪纸和京剧"，可知中国美术课上，学生们可以近距离观看剪纸和京剧。故填close。
30．根据"You can also learn how to make kites and fly your own kite in the park to relax yourself你也可以学习如何制作风筝，在公园里放自己的风筝来放松自己"，可知在中国美术课上，学生们还可以通过放风筝来放松自己。故填relax。
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A. Nice to meet you, too! B. My last name is Brown. C. Is Jim Brown your brother D. Where does he come from E. Oh, what's his phone number F. Is this your brother's schoolbag
A: Hi, nice to meet you!
B: 31．
A: My name is Fred. How about you
B: My first name is Jane. 32．
A: I see. 33．
B: Yes. he is.
A: 34．
B: No, it isn't. It is David Black's. Look! His name is on it.
A: 35． I need to give it back to him.
B: It's 323-6800.
A: Thank you.
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．C；34．F；35．E
【知识点】西方礼仪文化
【解析】【分析】A. 我也很高兴认识你！
B. 我姓布朗。
C. 布朗是你的兄弟吗？
D. 他来自哪里？
E. 哦，他的电话号码是多少？
F. 这是你哥哥的书包吗？
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话题必须紧密上下文的问句与答语，并结合语法知识。
31．根据上句话"Hi, nice to meet you!嗨，很高兴认识你！"，可知选项A"Hi, nice to meet you!我也很高兴认识你"符合日常打招呼用语。故选A。
32．根据空前句"My first name is Jane我的名字叫简"，可知此处应是介绍说话者的姓氏，所以选项B"My last name is Brown.我姓布朗"符合上下文意思。故选B。
33．根据下句答语"Yes. he is.是的，他是"，可知此处应是Is开头的一般疑问句，并涉及到一位男士，所以选项C"Is Jim Brown your brother 布朗是你的兄弟吗"符合上下文意思。故选C。
34．根据下句答语"No, it isn't不，它不是"，可知此处应是Is开头的一般疑问句，并涉及到一件物品，所以选项F"Is this your brother's schoolbag 这是你哥哥的书包吗"符合上下文意思。故选F。
35．根据下句"It's 323-6800"，可知此处的应提问的是电话号码，所以选项E"Oh, what's his phone number 哦，他的电话号码是多少"符合上下文意思。故选E。
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you know Chinese New Year It is a very big 36． in China. People like to be with their 37． at that time. They usually cook many kinds of nice food, and then they have a big 38． at home in the evening.
At the festival, many Chinese like eating dumplings. It has a 39． of about 1800 years. And it is still (仍然) very 40． in China now. Sometimes people will put a coin (硬币) in one of the dumplings. If you eat the dumplings 41． the coin, you'll be very lucky. People 42． it can bring good luck to them. People like making dumplings with meat and 43． like carrots and tomatoes.
"Fish" is lucky food for Chinese, too. In Chinese, "fish" 44． like "surplus（剩余）". Chinese like to have a surplus at the end of the year. So they eat fish because they want to have much money in the 45． year.
Welcome to China and eat the nice food!
36．A． test B． party C． festival
37．A． family B． classmates C． teachers
38．A． breakfast B． lunch C． dinner
39．A． picture B． history C． trip
40．A． popular B． useful C． healthy
41．A． for B． with C． from
42．A． think B． study C． want
43．A． eggs B． fruit C． vegetables
44．A． looks B． sounds C． thinks
45．A． same B． last C． next
【答案】36．C；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．A；41．B；42．A；43．C；44．B；45．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国春节的习俗和传统食物。
【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌握大意。然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．句意：这是中国一个非常大的节日。A. test测试；B. party聚会；C. festival节日。 根据上文" Do you know Chinese New Year "可知，此处是说中国新年是一个非常大的节日。故选C。
37．句意：人们喜欢在那个时候和家人在一起。A. family家庭；B. classmates同学；C. teachers老师。根据下文"They usually cook many kinds of delicious food, and then they have a big 3 in the evening."，可,空处指的是"家人"。故选A。
38．句意：他们通常会做很多美味的食物，然后在晚上吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A. breakfast早餐；B. lunch午餐；C. dinner晚餐。根据空后"in the evening在晚上"，可知空处表示"晚餐"。故选C。
39．句意：它有大约1,800年的历史。A. picture图片；B. history历史；C. trip旅行。根据空前"It has它有"及空后"of about 1,800 years大约1800年的"，可知空处表示"历史"，has a history of ...意"有……的历史"。故选B。
40．句意：现在它在中国仍然很受欢迎。A. popular受欢迎的；B. useful有用的；C. healthy健康的。根据上文"It has a history of about 1,800 years.它有大约1,800年的历史"，可知现在饺子仍然非常受欢迎。故选A。
41．句意：如果你吃到了包着硬币的饺子，你会很幸运的。A. for为了；B. with带有；C. from从。根据下文"Sometimes people will put a coin in one of the dumplings.有时人们会在其中一个饺子里放一枚硬币",可知此处是指带有硬币的饺子。故选B。
42．句意：人们认为它能给他们带来好运。A. think认为；B. study学习；C. want想要。根据"it can bring good luck (带来好运) to them它能给他们带来好运"，可知这是人们的想法，所以是"认为"。故选A。
43．句意：通常人们用肉和像卷心菜和西红柿这样的蔬菜包饺子。A. eggs鸡蛋；B. fruit水果；C. vegetables蔬菜。根据空后"like cabbages and tomatoes像卷心菜和西红柿"可知，空处表示"蔬菜"。故选C。
44．句意：在中文里，"鱼"听起来像"盈余"。A. looks看；B. sounds听；C. thinks认为。根据空前"fish鱼"及空后"surplus盈余"可知，它们的中文听起来像。故选B。
45．句意：他们认为，如果当时能存下一些东西，明年就能有更多。A. same相同的；B. last最后的；C. next下一个。根据上文"because they want to have much money因为他们想要有很多钱"，结合选项，可知此处表示来年就能有更多。the next year来年。故选C。
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
In order to enjoy your visit, please:
o Be kind to the animals. This is their home
o Come with an adult if you are under 13.
o Do not feed animals. They may become ill after eating your food.
o Do not make loud noises. This may scare some animals and they may hurt you.
46．When do some animals give a show from Monday to Saturday
A．At 6:30. B．At 16:30. C．At 18:30.
47．Mrs. Green will take her 5-year-old son to the zoo. How much should they pay
A．$11. B．$22. C．$28.
48．Why should we be kind to the animals in the zoo
A．Because we enjoy the zoo visit.
B．Because animals give us a show.
C．Because the zoo is animals' home.
49．What can we do in the zoo
A． B． C．
50．Where is the passage probably taken from
A．A tour guide. B．A sports magazine. C．A story book.
【答案】46．B
47．C
48．C
49．B
50．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了旅游动物园的营业时间、票价和注意事项。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案；推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，推断出需要的信息。
46．细节理解题。根据图片中的"Hours 9:30~17:00（Mon.~Sat.）Open Year Round Some animals give a show at 16:30 营业时间9:30~17:00（周一~周六）全年开放一些动物在16:30表演"，可知从星期一到星期六，一些动物在下午16:30分表演。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据图片中的"Adult （16-59）$17成年人（16到59岁）17美元"和"Child（2-15）$11 儿童（2到15岁）11美元"，可知格林太太和2岁儿子需共支付17+11=28美元。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据" Be kind to the animals. This is their home善待动物。这是他们的家"，可知善待动物是因为动物园是动物的家。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据"Do not feed animals. They may become ill after eating your food不要给动物喂食。他们吃了你的食物后可能会生病"和"Do not make loud noises. This may scare some animals and they may hurt you不要大声喧哗。这可能会吓到一些动物，它们可能会伤害你"，可知在动物园不能给动物喂食，而且不能大声喧哗。故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据图片中的"Welcome to our zoo！欢迎来到我们的动物园"，以及图片中的营业时间、票价和图片下方的注意事项，可知本文应是来自于导游的。故选A。
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
There is a small village in Africa. Many families here don't have much food to eat. Judy is a 7-year-old student in the village. She takes a lunchbox and eats lunch at school every day. But she has only one kind of food in the box. Without eating different kinds of vegetables and fruit every day, Judy is very thin and not healthy, Many children in the school are just like Judy.
Mr. Brown is a teacher at the school. He is sorry for the students and he wants to do something to help them. So he comes up with an idea. He starts a "Lunchbox Club" at school. At lunchtime, students sit around a big table and they share the food in their lunchboxes. "I share my potatoes. Nick shares his carrots. Caroline shares her rice. Sharing makes us have different food. That's great!" Judy says.
▲ Oliver and Karl are classmates, but they never (从未) played together before. The club lets them become good friends and they often play sports after school now.
51．Which is TRUE about Judy
A．She is very strong.
B．She is from England.
C．She has lunch at school.
52．Why does Mr. Brown feel sorry for the students
A．Because they can't eat well.
B．Because they can't learn well.
C．Because they can't go to school.
53．What is Mr. Brown like
A．Funny. B．Dangerous. C．Kind.
54．What do the students do in the Lunchbox Club
A．They learn to cook.
B．They share their food.
C．They make their lunchboxes.
55．What can we put in " ▲ "
A．The club also helps t the students to make friends.
B．The club tells the students to be nice to others.
C．The students in the club get healthy and strong.
【答案】51．C
52．A
53．C
54．B
55．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了非洲的一个贫穷小村庄，以及布朗老师为学校的孩子们所做的事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案；推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，推断出需要的信息。
51．细节理解题。根据"Judy is a 7-year-old student in the village. She takes a lunchbox and eats lunch at school every day朱迪是村里一个7岁的学生。她每天带着午餐盒在学校吃午饭"，可知Judy在学校吃午饭。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据"Without eating different kinds of vegetables and fruit every day, Judy is very thin and not healthy, Many children in the school are just like Judy每天不吃不同种类的蔬菜和水果，朱迪很瘦，不健康，学校里很多孩子都像朱迪一样"，可知布朗老师感到抱歉是因为学生们吃不好。故选A。
53．推理判断题。根据"Mr. Brown is a teacher at the school. He is sorry for the students and he wants to do something to help them. So he comes up with an idea. He starts a‘Lunchbox Club' at school布朗先生是学校的老师。他为学生们感到难过，他想做点什么来帮助他们。于是他想出了一个主意。他在学校成立了一个‘午餐盒俱乐部'"，可知布朗老师很善良。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据"He starts a ‘Lunchbox Club' at school. At lunchtime, students sit around a big table and they share the food in their lunchboxes他在学校成立了一个‘午餐盒俱乐部'。午餐时，学生们围坐在一张大桌子旁，分享午餐盒里的食物"，可知学生们在午餐盒俱乐部分享食物。故选B。
55．推理判断题。根据" Oliver and Karl are classmates, but they never (从未) played together before. The club lets them become good friends and they often play sports after school now奥利弗和卡尔是同学，但他们以前从未在一起玩过。俱乐部让他们成为好朋友，他们现在放学后经常做运动"，可知此处介绍的是"午餐盒俱乐部"还帮助学生们交朋友，所以选项A"The club also helps t the students to make friends俱乐部还帮助学生交朋友"符合上下文语境。故选A。
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
Planting trees is important in the world. Today, many countries have such a holiday. In China, National Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. It is a day related (有关系的) to Sun Yat-sen. Sun Yat-sen was a great person in China. But many people don't know that Sun Yat-sen helped to save trees.
National Tree Planting Day in China started in1915. From 1916 to 1928, National Tree Planting Day was celebrated on the Chinese Qingming Festival each year. Sun Yat-sen asked people to stop cutting down trees in his books. He planted trees himself with many people. Sun Yat-sen died on March 12th, 1925.
Planting trees is good for our Earth. They can make the world beautiful. Trees give us forests, stop soil (土壤) from losing and protect farmland. They can make the Earth a good place for us to live on.
Without trees, our lives will be difficult. For example, we can't get fruit and many other things without trees. So it's important for everyone to plant more trees on National Tree Planting Day.
56．When did National Tree Planting Day start in China
A．In 1915. B．In 1920. C．In 1925.
57．Which of the following is TRUE according to（根据）the passage
A．Many people know Sun Yat-sen helped to save trees.
B．From 1916 to 1928, National Tree Planting Day was on March 12th.
C．Sun Yat-sen told people not to cut down trees in his books.
58．What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．People. B．Trees. C．Festivals.
59．What does the last paragraph (段落) mainly talk about
A．The ways to protect trees.
B．How to stop soil from losing.
C．The importance of planting trees.
60．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To show us some helpful ways to save more trees.
B．To tell us what people usually do on National Tree Planting Day.
C．To tell us something about National Tree Planting Day in China.
【答案】56．A
57．C
58．B
59．C
60．C
【知识点】说明文；其他节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了植树节的由来和植树的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、和主旨题都是常考题型。细节题需要根据关键词从文中找出答案；推断题需要考生根据关键词，结合语境推断出所需要的信息；主旨题则需要考生掌握全文结构和行文脉络，重点关注每段的中心句或首句，利用关键词获取主旨大意。
56．细节理解题。根据"National Tree Planting Day in China started in1915中国的国家植树节始于1915年"，可知中国的国家植树节始于1915年。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据" Sun Yat-sen asked people to stop cutting down trees in his books孙中山在他的书中要求人们停止砍伐树木"，可知孙中山在他的书中告诉人们不要砍伐树木。故选C。
58．代词指代题。根据上句中的"Trees give us forests, stop soil (土壤) from losing and protect farmland树木给我们森林，防止土壤流失，保护农田"，可知"They"指代"树木"，表示"树木可以使地球成为我们生活的好地方"。故选B。
59．段落大意题。根据"Without trees, our lives will be difficult. For example, we can't get fruit and many other things without trees. So it's important for everyone to plant more trees on National Tree Planting Day.没有树木，我们的生活会很困难。例如，没有树，我们就不能得到水果和许多其他的东西。所以在国家植树节，每个人都要种更多的树，这是很重要的"，可知本段主要介绍了植树的重要性。故选C。
60．推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段"Planting trees is important in the world. Today, many countries have such a holiday. In China, National Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. It is a day related (有关系的) to Sun Yat-sen. Sun Yat-sen was a great person in China. But many people don't know that Sun Yat-sen helped to save trees.植树在世界上是很重要的。今天，许多国家都有这样的节日。在中国，3月12日是国家植树节。这是一个与孙中山有关的日子。孙中山是中国的一位伟人。但是很多人不知道孙中山曾帮助拯救树木"，可知作者写本文是为了告诉我们一些关于中国国家植树节的事情。故选C。
（2025七下·南宁开学考） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项
Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years. Let's learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste Xi.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cuttings in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, "It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it."
61．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
62．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
63．Why do Chinese people love red
64．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do
65．What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting
【答案】61．It's over 1,500 years.
62．On doors or windows.
63．Because they think red is hope and life.
64．To wish for rain.
65．Wonderful./ It's really wonderful.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国剪纸的不同形式。
【点评】考查阅读表达。做此题时，尽可能用原文中的词或短语、句子进行做答。
61．根据"Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years中国剪纸，又称剪纸，是一种民间艺术。人们通常用剪刀或刀剪纸。它有着1500多年的悠久历史"，可知剪纸有着1500多年的历史。故填It's over 1,500 years。
62．根据" At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows春节时，人们在门或窗户上贴‘福'"，可知人们通常在门或窗户上贴剪纸。故填On doors or windows。
63．根据"In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite在中国，人们总是喜欢红色。在我们的心目中，红色是希望和生命，所以红色是我们的最爱"，可知在中国，人们喜欢红色是因为红色代表希望和生命。故填Because they think red is hope and life。
64．根据"Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain许多剪纸都是红色的，但河南山州的剪纸是黑色的。黑色是那里最好的颜色。山州是一个干燥的地方。人们制作黑色剪纸，祈雨"，可知人们用黑色的剪纸祈雨。故填To wish for rain。
65．根据李杰的原话"It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it把纸变成各种各样的图片，比如花和动物，真是太棒了。我们很享受"，可知李杰认为剪纸棒极了。故填Wonderful。/ It's really wonderful。
（2025七下·南宁开学考）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
they into sunlight corn food nature though grow pollution produce
Plants means a lot to us. We use plants for 66． , shelter (居所), clothing, medicines and even the air to breathe.
Plants keep our air and water clean. The green leaf collect 67． and carbon dioxide during the day. The stem take in the water. At the same time, the plants 68． sugar and oxygen that is part of the air we breathe.
Plants are also part of the water cycle. The trees in a rainforest can make 69． own rain. The water rises up from the roots to the leaves, and come 70． the air through the leaves. The clouds is made and it then rains on the forest.
Plants give us things to eat. Wheat（小麦）, 71． and rice are all come from plants. Many people are 72． some fruits and vegetables to eat in the gardens at home. That is also a way of cutting down the 73． , because the big cars do not need to send so much food to the stores.
There are millions of plants in 74． world. Not everyone knows about the importance of them, 75． they influence us in many ways. we should try our best to protect them.
【答案】66．food；67．sunlight；68．produce；69．their；70．into；71．corn；72．growing；73．pollution；74．nature；75．though
【知识点】说明文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】they他们 into进入 sunlight阳光 corn玉米 food食物 nature自然 though 尽管 grow种植 pollution污染 produce生产
【点评】本题主要考查单词和短语在语境中的运用，需要根据单词和短语在语境中的词性和意义进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
66．句意：我们用植物作为食物、住所、衣服、药物，甚至呼吸空气。根据空格前的"We use plants for我们用植物作为"和空格后的"shelter (居所), clothing, medicines and even the air住所、衣服、药物，甚至空气"，结合备选词和常识，可知指物能给我们提供食物，所以"food（不可数名词，意‘食物'）"符合句意。故填food。
67．句意：绿叶在白天收集阳光和二氧化碳。所填词需与空后的"carbon dioxide二氧化碳"由and连接，共同作collect的宾语，结合常识和备选词，可知"绿叶在白天收集阳光和二氧化碳"，所以sunlight（不可数名词，意‘阳光'）符合句意。故填sunlight。
68．句意：与此同时，植物产生糖和氧气，这是我们呼吸的空气的一部分。根据常识结合备选词，可知"植物生产糖和氧气"，"produce（及物动词，意‘生产'）"符合句意，句子介绍的是客观真理，应使用一般现在时态。故填produce。
69．句意：雨林中的树木可以自己制造雨水。根据空格后的"own rain"，可知此处属于"形容词性物主代词+形容词+名词"的常见结构，表示"某人/某物自己的雨"，结合空格前的名词the trees，可知此处应使用their，表示"树木自己的雨"。故填their。
70．句意：水从根部上升到叶子，然后通过叶子进入空气。根据上句"The water rises up from the roots to the leaves水从根部上升到叶子"，结合"the air through the leaves"和备选词，可知此处表示"通过叶子进入空气"。故填into。
71．句意：小麦、玉米和水稻都来自植物。空格前后的Wheat（不可数名词，意"小麦"）和rice（不可数名词，意"大米"）与空格处单词并列，结合备选词，可知corn（不可数名词，意"玉米"）符合句意，在句中与Wheat和rice一起作主语，表示"小麦、玉米和水稻都来自植物"。故填corn。
72．句意：许多人在家里的花园里种一些水果和蔬菜吃。根据" in the gardens at home在家里的花园里"，结合备选词，可知"grow（动词，意‘种植'）"符合句意，在系动词are后应使用V-ing形式，构成现在进行时态，表示"许多人在家里的花园里种一些水果和蔬菜"。故填growing。
73．句意：这也是减少污染的一种方式，因为大型汽车不需要向商店运送那么多食物。根据空后的" because the big cars do not need to send so much food to the stores因为大型汽车不需要向商店运送那么多食物"，结合备选词，可知pollution（不可数名词，意‘污染'）符合句意，在句中作宾语，表示"这也是减少污染的一种方式"。故填pollution。
74．句意：自然界中有数百万种植物。根据" millions of plants数百万种植物"，结合备选词，可知此处表示"在自然界中"。"在自然界中"是in nature world，固定短语。故填nature。
75．句意：不是每个人都知道它们的重要性，尽管它们在很多方面影响着我们。空格后的"they influence us in many ways他们在很多方面影响着我们"与空格前的"Not everyone knows about the importance of them不是每个人都知道它们的重要性"构成让步关系，所以though（连词，意"尽管"）符合句意。故填though。
76．（2025七下·南宁开学考） 新学期，新气象。为了鼓励同学们对新学期做好规划，你校英文周刊以"My New Term Plans"为题向同学们征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 总结上学期的收获；
2. 你在新学期的计划（如：学习、兴趣、……）；
3. 你对新学期的展望与期待。
注意：
1. 词数为60词左右；
2. 内容必须包含所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：improve（v.提高），develop (v.培养)，make great progress on (在…方面取得进步)
My New Term Plans
Hi, everyone! When I started my journey in junior high, I learned a lot.
【答案】One possible version:
My New Term Plans
Hi, everyone! When I started my journey in junior high, I learned a lot. I learned many new subjects and improved my learning skills. Also, I made the most of my time to study.
To make myself better, I have some plans in this new term. First of all, I am going to study harder and develop a good habit of reading. In addition, I am going to join a basketball club to practise playing basketball, because basketball is my favourite sport. What's more, I think friendship is an important part of junior high, so I am going to make more friends.
All in all, I will try my best to do everything and I hope I can make great progress in the new term!
【知识点】提纲作文；应用文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文稿件，要求考生以"My New Term Plans"为题，向同学们征稿。属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）总结上学期的收获；2）你在新学期的计划（如：学习、兴趣、……）；3）你对新学期的展望与期待。写这篇文章时，要注意文中给出的细节都要包括，不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力，需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇个固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如：When I started my journey in junior high, I learned a lot运用了when引导的时间状语从句；To make myself better, I have some plans in this new term运用了不定式充当的目的状语；In addition, I am going to join a basketball club to practise playing basketball, because basketball is my favourite sport运用了because引导的原因状语从句；What's more, I think friendship is an important part of junior high, so I am going to make more friends运用了宾语从句。
1 / 1
