广东省汕头经济特区林百欣中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学检测英语试卷
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
China's "Ice City" Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, welcomed lots of visitors during the past New Year holiday. People go there to enjoy the world of ice and snow. Harbin even has 1． Ice and Snow Festival every year. It usually 2． from January to February. This year, all kinds of celebrations of the 25th Ice and Snow Festival brought in many "little potatoes from the south," Harbin people did not make fun 3． southerners with this name, but wanted to create a sense of warmth with humor.
Over the New Year holiday, the Ice and Snow Festival received more than 163,000 tourists 4． came from all over the world. "We thank all the tourists for 5． Heilongjiang. Because of you, our land is full of love and joy 6． this cold winter. It's so great to have you here." The Heilongjiang Provincial Tourism Office shared this thank-you letter online.
In the Ice and Snow World this year, tourists could see thousands of great ice sculpture (雕塑) with 7． . All of the ice came from Songhua River, the 8． longest river in China. There were many interesting sports and performances, and the giant ice slide was one of 9． places to visit. You'll have a great time 10． you visit the Ice and Snow World. Why not go there and enjoy the ice and snow with your family
1．A． a B． an C． the
2．A． holds B． was held C． is held
3．A． at B． of C． on
4．A． who B． whom C． which
5．A． visit B． visited C． visiting
6．A． in B． at C． on
7．A． excited B． exciting C． excitement
8．A． five B． fifth C． fifths
9．A． more popular B． the more popular C． the most popular
10．A． if B． unless C． before
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
Have you ever watched flower-drum opera (花鼓戏) Can you imagine a "xiao sheng" (young man role) is 11． by an 80-year-old woman That's what Qu Juanru does. She is an actress and the official inheritor (继承人) of Jiaxing City's Tongxiang flower-drum opera. This kind of art shows the daily life in the ancient water town and the 12． culture of southern China.
Qu Juanru's life with 13． was not easy. "My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I've lived with my father since then. In the past, 14． were not allowed to play the opera, but my father never stopped me when I tried to sing." Qu said. And it gave her the 15． to start a journey with the opera.
At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe (戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she 16． to bring the opera troupe back to life. 17． , the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory.
All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her to put on a play. Knowing that, she was very 18． and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn't 19． . She gives everything to the art. "I can still sing and act. I'd love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe 20． me," Qu said.
Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream.
11．A． prepared B． developed C． talked D． played
12．A． modern B． traditional C． awful D． poor
13．A． opera B． drums C． fun D． experience
14．A． singers B． workers C． speakers D． women
15．A． holiday B． purpose C． chance D． sense
16．A． managed B． refused C． regretted D． dreamed
17．A． Recently B． Greatly C． Hopefully D． Sadly
18．A． excited B． nervous C． bored D． confident
19．A． take care B． fall down C． work on D． give up
20．A． refuse B． need C． control D． treat
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 阅读理解
Listen toNatural disasters Do you know how we can survive in an earthquake Natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods or wildfires have been a great threat (威胁) to the human beings. Just as the old saying goes, "Know yourself, know your enemy." If we know more about natural disasters, we can come up with excellent ideas to fight against them. This Saturday, we invite Malika Sultanova, an expert in environmental science, to give a lecture (讲座) on what you need to know about natural disasters!
Date and Time: April 21, 2025 9:00-11:30 Location:302 Classroom 3F, School Teaching Building
What you will learn Considering where we live, Professor Sultanova will introduce information about earthquakes as well as tsunamis (海啸) caused by them. In the lecture, you will learn: ◎How an earthquake and a tsunami happen ◎How close we are to an earthquake and a tsunami ◎Useful experience about surviving an earthquake and a tsunami
After the speech, you will have the chance to ask questions. So, you can think what you want to know ahead of time. It's better to get your questions ready. If you want to learn more about the lecture, please visit https://thebesuschools.
21．What is the purpose of the lecture
A．To know environmental science.
B．To introduce different kinds of disasters.
C．To survive in the natural disasters.
D．To learn to save people in an earthquake.
22．How long will the lecture last
A．For two hours. B．For an hour.
C．For an hour and a half. D．For two hours and a half.
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Malika Sultanova is an expert in space science.
B．The lecture will be held in the school teaching building.
C．You can write an email to know more about the lecture.
D．Listeners will learn how to survive a wildfire in the lecture.
24．What's the writer's advice to those who want to go to the lecture
A．Be active in asking questions.
B．Prepare your questions ahead of time.
C．Share a natural disaster you experienced.
D．Learn more about natural disasters before the lecture.
25．Where can you most probably find this passage
A．On a school website. B．In a history magazine.
C．In a city newspaper D．On a sports TV program.
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 阅读理解
Technology has done our world wonders: from development in medicine to our daily lives. It has changed the way our society works, and how we communicate with one another and ourselves. However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create
Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist(存在). Through technology, ideas can be set free and come to life. We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions. For example, businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites, film advertisements, social media or radio.
However, when we look more closely, it's easy to notice some disadvantages. For example, many of us depend so much on automated calculations(计算器) rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves. Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens. As a result, they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations.
Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology. The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products(电子产品) by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone. Once you become used to these, you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone.
Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature. It can help you refresh and keep going. In the long run, a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga, keeping a diary, or reading.
The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better. With the right balance, technology can be a good method of improving creativity.
26．Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning
A．To draw the reader's attention to the topic.
B．To show the writer likes technology.
C．To tell the reader the importance of technology.
D．To prove creativity is more important.
27．What's Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．The importance of creativity.
B．The good influence that technology has on creativity.
C．The relationship between business and creativity.
D．Good ways to develop technology.
28．The underlined word "deterred" in Paragraph 4 probably means ____.
A．protected B．controlled C．prevented D．attacked
29．The structure of the passage may be ____.
A． B．
C． D．
30．The writer probably agrees that ____.
A．limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity
B．turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried
C．spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy
D．a daily walk does better to physical health than to mental health
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人喜欢的活动或事物描述，右栏是七项节假日活动的介绍。请将两者进行匹配。
31． __ Susan like red. She wants to know why Chinese people put money in a red packet. 32． __ Bill is watching a firework show on TV. He wants a chance to set off firework. 33． Betty is a flower lover. She always wants to visit the flower market during the Chinese New Year. 34． Ann likes all kinds of delicious snacks. She wants to learn to make some by herself. 35． Jane is very interested in Chinese riddles(谜语). She thinks they are interesting. A. In China, people usually make delicious and traditional Chinese food for the Spring Festival. Do you want to make special Chinese snacks Come and enjoy yourself. B. Visiting the flower market is popular during the Chinese New Year. In Guangzhou, people go to flower markets to buy fresh flowers. Why not join us this year C. Children get lucky money during the Spring Festival. Why do people put money in a red packet Come to the school hall and Ms Wang will tell you the answer. D. Guessing lantern riddles is a part of the Lantern Festival activities. We will have a riddle-guessing party this e and join us! E. Lion dancing is a custom in China. Two men act as a lion. Come to the Folk Culture Villages and see the amazing lion dancing show. F. Setting off fireworks is a part of the Spring Festival activities. My hometown still has this activity. You can come and try, but be very careful! G. Dragon boat races are very exciting. It only plays at the Dragon Boat e to Guangzhou and watch the race this year.
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
the, improve, solve, unusual, why, read, five, expression, good, from, enough, may
ChatGPT is an AI system(人工智能) that can have a discussion and create written work. It can create material based on what it has learned 36． digital books and online passages. Now three high school students in Cyprus have developed an 37． robot with the help of their teachers. It is special as it uses ChatGPT AI technology.
The robot is named AInstein. It is the size of a small adult and even has a screen for a face that appears to show human facial(面部) 38． . It speaks a North American form of English. And it can tell jokes, like " 39． was the math book sad Because it had too many problems." The robot enjoys 40． science books and spending time playing the violin.
The creators of AInstein want to use the technology to 41． learning experiences in the classroom. In fact, there 42． be a place for robots in education after all. British education expert Anthony Seldon predicts that robots will take over the classroom in 2027 and teachers will work as their helpers.
One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is 43． than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world, there aren't 44． teachers and 9—16 percent of children under the age of 14 don't go to school. That problem could be partly 45． by robots, because they can teach anywhere and won't get stressed, or tired, or move somewhere for an easier, higher-paid job.
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Chinese online literature (文学) has a growing number of readers all over the world. Mr. Ji, a university teacher, has read about a billion words of online novels. He believes online literature is one of the proper ways to tell the stories of life today. Online novels are popular among young readers from China and other countries, because they offer the experiences of getting magic skills or making great success easily. These kinds of sudden success and experiences seldom happen on most people in the real world.
Over 16,000 Chinese online literature works are spread abroad. There are over 150 million readers outside China. Most of the foreign readers of Chinese online novels are young people who were born between 1996 and 2010. The writers were mainly born after 1990.
Mr. Ji is confident with the future of online literature. What's more, he thinks directors should produce more excellent TV dramas and films on those hot online novels. In this way, it will help the literature develop faster.
More and more foreign friends enjoy reading Chinese online literature. How can we make good use of the Internet to make them learn about our culture Though there is still a long way to go, talented writers will continue creating nice stories and the world will hear our voice.
46．Why are Chinese online novels popular with young readers
47．How many Chinese online literature works are spread abroad
48．When were most of the writers of online literature born, before 1990 or after 1990
49．How can the online literature develop faster according to Mr. Ji
50．What will talented writers do to let the world hear our voice
51．（2025九下·汕头开学考） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。校园读书月即将到来，学校将举行开幕式活动。假如你叫李华，你是组织本次活动的学生会干部之一，请根据以下思维导图的内容提示用英文写一份活动邀请函给外教Jim。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Jim,
Our school's Reading Month is coming! I would like to invite you to take part in the wonderful event.
……
I hope you can come and join us.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．B；4．A；5．C；6．A；7．C；8．B；9．C；10．A
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了中国黑龙江省会"冰城"哈尔滨在新年假期迎来了众多游客，人们来此享受冰雪世界。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1．句意：哈尔滨甚至每年都有一个冰雪节。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前； an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前； the定冠词，表特指。根据句意可知此处表示泛指；空后的"Ice"是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词an，故选B
2．句意：通常在1月至2月举行。holds动词第三人称单数形式； was held一般过去时的被动语态； is held一般现在时的被动语态。根据"Usually"可知时态为一般现在时；分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选C。
3．句意：哈尔滨人并没有拿这个名字来取笑南方人，而是想用幽默来营造一种温暖感。or或者； but但是；and和。根据句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选B。
4．句意：在新年假期里，冰雪节接待了来自世界各地的163000多名游客。 who谁； whom谁； which哪一个。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句为定语从句，先行词"163, 000 tourists"是指人，此处应用关系词who代替先行词在从句中充当主语。故选A。
5．句意：我们感谢所有来黑龙江旅游的游客。visit参观，动词原形； visited过去式； visiting动名词。根据空前的介词"for"可知，此处应用动名词形式作宾语。故选C。
6．句意：因为你，在这个寒冷的冬天，我们的土地充满了爱和欢乐。of属于 …的； with和； to到。be full of"充满",固定词组。故选A。
7．句意：今年在冰雪大世界上，游客们可以兴奋地看到成千上万的伟大冰雕。excited兴奋的，主语是人； exciting令人兴奋的，主语是事或物； excitement兴奋，名词。介词with后面应跟名词，故选C。
8．句意：所有的冰都来自中国第五长河松花江。five五； fifth第五； fifths五分之几。根据空后的"longest river"可知，此处应用序数词fifth。故选B。
9．句意：这里有许多有趣的运动和表演，巨大的冰滑梯是最受欢迎的景点之一。more popular更加受欢迎的； the more popular错误表达； the most popular最受欢迎的。根据空前的"one of"可知，此处应用最高级形式。故选C。
10．句意：当你参观冰雪大世界时，你会玩得很开心。when当……的时候； unless除非； before在 以前。根据句意和语境可知，当你参观冰雪大世界时，你会玩得很开心。故选A。
【答案】11．D；12．B；13．A；14．D；15．C；16．A；17．D；18．A；19．D；20．B
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了花鼓戏的传承人——屈娟如的经历。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11．句意：你能想象一个"小生" (年轻人的角色)是由一个80岁的女人扮演的吗 prepared准备； developed发展； talked谈话； played扮演。根据"young man role" (年轻人角色)可知是扮演角色。故选D。
12．句意：这种艺术展示了古镇的日常生活和中国南方的传统文化。modern现代的； traditional传统的； awful糟糕的； poor穷的。根据"cultures of southern China" (中国南方文化)可知是展示中国南方的传统文化。故选B。
13．句意：屈娟如的戏剧生活并不容易。opera戏剧； drums鼓； fun乐趣；experience经验。根据"start a journey with the opera." (从歌剧开始一段旅程。)可知是她的戏剧生活。故选A。
14．句意：在过去，女人是不允许演戏剧的。singers歌手； workers工人； speakers演讲者； women女性。根据"In the past…were not allowed to play the opera.." (在过去，不允许演奏这部歌剧)可知过去女性不允许演戏剧。故选D。
15．句意：这让她有机会开始戏剧之旅。holiday假期； purpose目的；chance机会； sense感觉。根据"to start a journey with the opera." (开始歌剧之旅。)可知她爸爸的支持给了她机会开始戏剧之路。故选C。
16．句意：在那之后，她设法使戏剧团复活了。managed设法； refused拒绝； regretted后悔； dreamed梦想。根据"to bring the opera troupe back to life"可知是设法让戏剧团复活。故选A。
17．句意：遗憾的是，剧团又倒闭了。recently最近； greatly极大地；hopefully有希望地； sadly悲伤地。根据"the troupe closed down again" 可知剧团又倒闭了，这让人很悲伤。故选D。
18．句意：知道了这一点，她非常兴奋，并表示同意。excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的； bored无聊的； confident自信的。根据"and agreed" (同意了)可知再次让她表演戏剧，她很兴奋。故选A。
19．句意：尽管屈在2017年得了一场重病，但她并没有放弃。take care小心； fall down掉落； work on对……有效； give up放弃。根据"Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn't" (屈在2017年得了一场大病，她没有)可知疾病没有让她放弃戏剧。故选D。
20．句意：只要人民和剧团需要我，我很乐意在这里。refuse拒绝； need需要； control控制； treat对待。根据"I'd love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe"（我很乐意在这里，只要人们和剧团)可知是只要人民和剧团需要，她都会继续表演。故选B。
【答案】21．C
22．D
23．B
24．B
25．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了一场关于自然灾害的讲座，特别是地震和海啸的相关知识。讲座由环境科学专家Malika Sultanova主讲，定于2025年4月21日上午9:00至11:30在学校教学楼302教室举行。内容包括地震和海啸的成因、我们所处地区的风险评估，以及生存技巧等。讲座结束后，参与者可以提问，建议提前准备问题。如果想了解更多信息，可以访问指定网站。通过这次讲座，旨在提高人们对自然灾害的认识，从而更好地应对潜在的威胁。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
21．细节理解题。根据 "Do you know how we can survive in an earthquake "（你知道我们在地震中如何生存吗？）以及 "Only when we know more about natural disasters can we come up with excellent ideas to fight against them."（只有当我们更多地了解自然灾害时，我们才能想出对抗它们的好办法），可知讲座目的是为了让人们知道如何在自然灾害中生存。故答案为C。
22．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Date and Time: April 21, 2025 9:00 - 11:30"，可知，从 9 点到 11 点半，时长为两个半小时。故答案为D。
23．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Location: 302 Classroom 3F, School Teaching Building" 可知，讲座在学校教学楼举行，选项The lecture will be held in the school teaching building.的描述正确，故答案为B。
24．细节理解题。根据文中提到 "So, you can think what you want to know ahead of time. It's better to get your questions ready."可知，对于那些想去听讲座的人，作者的建议是：提前想好自己想问的问题并准备好。故答案为B。
25．文章出处题。根据文中语句"Location:302 Classroom 3F, School Teaching Building"及"If you want to learn more about the lecture, please visit https://thebesuschools. "，可知，这场报告与学校相关，最有可能在学校网站上找到。故答案为A。
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．A
【知识点】议论文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章结构；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章探讨了科技对人类创造力的影响。科技在医学和日常生活中带来了巨大的变化，改变了我们社会的运作方式以及人际沟通的方式。尽管科技为创造力提供了新的机会，帮助我们更好地实现想法，但也带来了依赖自动化计算和过度使用电子产品等问题，从而限制了我们的创造力。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，词义推断题，推理判断题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题，词义推断题以及判断题都需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出正确选项。
26．细节理解题。根据文章开篇提出 "However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create " 这样一个问题，通读全文可知，文章围绕科技与人类创造力之间的关系展开论述。以这样的问题开头，目的是吸引读者的注意力，引发读者对这一话题的思考。故答案为A。
27．细节理解题。根据文中第二段第一句 "Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist (存在)." 可知，技术为创造力的存在提供了新机会，接着举例说明企业通过技术有机会更具创造性地提升自己，虽然也提到了技术的一些缺点，但整段重点还是在阐述技术对创造力的积极影响。故答案为B。
28．词义推断题。根据 "Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology." 可知，作者认为要在技术和人类创造力之间找到平衡，确保创造力不被技术怎么样。结合前文提到技术带来的一些不利于创造力的情况，如人们过度依赖计算器、在屏幕上花费太多时间减少了创造机会等，可推测这里 "deterred" 意思是 "被阻止"。故答案为C。
29．篇章结构题。文章第一段通过提问引出科技与创造力关系的话题，属于总述；第二段阐述技术对创造力的积极影响，第三段指出技术带来的一些不利于创造力的情况，这两段是分述；第四、五段介绍在技术和创造力之间找到平衡的方法，第六段总结强调找到平衡后技术能促进创造力，这三段又属于总述，整体是总 - 分 - 总结构。故答案为D。
30．理解推断题。根据 "The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products (电子产品) by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone." 可知，作者认为限制电子产品（包括手机）的使用，比如设置使用时间、地点和时长，关闭手机通知等，可以帮助我们发展创造力。故答案为A。
【答案】31．C；32．F；33．B；34．A；35．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；行为习惯；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】
A. In China, people usually make delicious and traditional Chinese food for the Spring Festival. Do you want to make special Chinese snacks Come and enjoy yourself. 在中国，人们通常为春节制作美味的传统中国食物。你想制作特别的中国小吃吗？来享受一下吧。
B. "Visiting the flower market is popular during the Chinese New Year. In Guangzhou, people go to flower markets to buy fresh flowers. Why not join us this year 在中国新年期间逛花市很受欢迎。在广州，人们去花市买鲜花。今年为什么不加入我们呢？
C. Children get lucky money during the Spring Festival. Why do people put money in a red packet Come to the school hall and Ms Wang will tell you the answer. 孩子们在春节期间得到压岁钱。为什么人们把钱放在红包里？来学校礼堂，王老师会告诉你答案。
D. Guessing lantern riddles is a part of the Lantern Festival activities. We will have a riddle-guessing party this e and join us!猜灯谜是元宵节活动的一部分。我们这个周末将举办一场猜灯谜派对。快来加入我们吧！
E. Lion dancing is a custom in China. Two men act as a lion. Come to the Folk Culture Villages and see the amazing lion dancing show.舞狮是中国的一种习俗。两个人扮演一头狮子。来民俗文化村观看精彩的舞狮表演吧。
F. Setting off fireworks is a part of the Spring Festival activities. My hometown still has this activity. You can come and try, but be very careful!燃放烟花是春节活动的一部分。我的家乡仍然有这项活动。你可以来试试，但要非常小心！
G. Dragon boat races are very exciting. It only plays at the Dragon Boat e to Guangzhou and watch the race this year. 龙舟比赛非常刺激。它只在端午节举行。今年来广州看比赛吧。
【点评】考查配对阅读。要有目的、有选择性地跳读，要善于逻辑推理，抓住两边句子有关联的信息,即关键词。在配对阅读中,两边的句子往往会出现同样的单词，我们应首先考虑他们是否就是配对的一项。
31．理解推断题。根据语句Susan like red. She wants to know why Chinese people put money in a red packet.可知，Susan想知道为什么中国人把钱放在红包里。C 选项提到 "Children get lucky money during the Spring Festival. Why do people put money in a red packet Come to the school hall and Ms Wang will tell you the answer."（孩子们在春节期间得到压岁钱。为什么人们把钱放在红包里？来学校礼堂，王老师会告诉你答案。），与 Susan 的需求匹配，故答案为答案是 C。
32．理解推断题。根据语句Bill is watching a firework show on TV. He wants a chance to set off firework.可知，Bill想有机会放烟花。F 选项提到 "Setting off fireworks is a part of the Spring Festival activities. My hometown still has this activity. You can come and try, but be very careful!"（放烟花是春节活动的一部分。我的家乡仍然有这个活动。你可以来试试，但要非常小心！），符合 Bill 的想法，故答案为F。
33．理解推断题。根据语句 Betty is a flower lover. She always wants to visit the flower market during the Chinese New Year.可知，Betty 一直想在中国新年期间逛花市。B 选项提到 "Visiting the flower market is popular during the Chinese New Year. In Guangzhou, people go to flower markets to buy fresh flowers. Why not join us this year "（在中国新年期间逛花市很受欢迎。在广州，人们去花市买鲜花。今年为什么不加入我们呢？），与 Betty 的喜好相符，故答案为B。
34．理解推断题。根据语句Ann likes all kinds of delicious snacks. She wants to learn to make some by herself.可知，Ann想自己学习制作一些。A 选项提到 "In China, people usually make delicious and traditional Chinese food for the Spring Festival. Do you want to make special Chinese snacks Come and enjoy yourself."（在中国，人们通常为春节制作美味的传统中国食物。你想制作特别的中国小吃吗？来享受一下吧。），满足 Ann 的需求，故答案为A。
35．理解推断题。根据语句Jane is very interested in Chinese riddles(谜语). She thinks they are interesting.可知，Jane 认为中国的谜语很有趣。D 选项提到 "Guessing lantern riddles is a part of the Lantern Festival activities. We will have a riddle - guessing party this e and join us!"（猜灯谜是元宵节活动的一部分。这个周末我们将举办一个猜谜派对。快来加入我们吧！），与 Jane 的兴趣匹配，故答案为D。
【答案】36．from；37．unusual；38．expressions；39．why；40．reading；41．improve；42．might；43．better；44．enough；45．solved
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；动词原形；说明文；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Cyprus的三名高中生在老师的帮助下发明了一种不同寻常的机器人，该机器人运用了 ChatGPT人工智能技术。
【点评】考查语法填空题。主要考查了词汇的正确形式运用、固定短语搭配以及连词的使用，涉及过去完成进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时等时态的用法。需要学生熟练掌握词汇的词性变化、短语搭配以及上下文逻辑关系来准确作答。
36．句意：它可以根据从数字图书和在线文章中学到的东西来创作材料。根据语句It can create material based on what it has learned……digital books and online passages. 并结合备选词可知，此处是指从中学习来创作材料。learn from...意为"从……中学习"，故填from。
37．句意：现在塞浦路斯的三名高中生在他们老师的帮助下开发了一个不同寻常的机器人。根据语句Now three high school students in Cyprus have developed an……robot with the help of their teachers.及关键词 an可推断，此处需要填写一个形容词，且其第一个音素为元音音素，表达"一款不同寻常的机器人"，故填unusual。
38．句意：它的大小相当于一个身形小的成年人，甚至还有一个屏幕，可以显示人类的面部表情。根据语句 It is the size of a small adult and even has a screen for a face that appears to show human facial(面部) ……及所给单词的提示可知，此处是指面部表情，应用expression，用复数表示泛指，故填expressions。
39．句意：并且它会讲笑话，比如 "为什么数学书很伤心？根据下文答语的关键词 Because可推断，空处应填特殊疑问词why，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Why。
40．句意：机器人喜欢阅读科学书，喜欢花时间拉小提琴。enjoy doing sth.意为"喜欢做某事"。此处应填动名词作宾语。结合备选词可知，reading"阅读"符合语境，故填 reading。
41．句意为：AInstein的创造者想用该项技术来改善课堂学习体验。结合语句The creators of AInstein want to use the technology to……learning experiences in the classroom. 可知，此处为动词不定式表目的，空处应用动词原形，improve意为"提高"，符合语境。故答案为improve。
42．句意：事实上，机器人终究有可能在教育领域占有一席之地。结合语句In fact, there……be a place for robots in education after all.及所给单词的提示可知，情态动词might意为"可能"，符合语境，故填might。
43．句意：一个机器人老师总比没有老师要好。根据语句One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is ……than no teacher at all. 中的than可知，空处应用形容词good 的比较级 better，故填 better。
44．句意：在世界上的一些地方，没有足够的老师，9%—16%的 14 岁以下儿童没有上学。根据语境可知，此处是指没有足够的老师，应用enough"足够的"，故填 enough。
45．句意：那个问题在一定程度上可以由机器人解决，因为它们可以在任何地方教学，不会感到压力、疲倦，也不会为了更轻松、高薪的工作而搬到其他地方。根据上下文语境可知，机器人可以教学，所以在一定程度上可以解决老师短缺的问题；根据关键by可推测此空是被动语态， solve 的过去分词solved，故答案为solved。
【答案】46．Because they offer the experiences of getting magic skills or making great success easily.
47．Over 16,000. / Over 16,000 Chinese online literature works are spread abroad.
48．After 1990. / Most of the writers of online literature were born after 1990.
49．He thinks directors should produce more excellent TV dramas and films on those hot online novels.
50．Talented writers will continue creating nice stories.
【知识点】说明文；社会热点；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讨论了中国网络文学在全球范围内日益增长的读者群体。
【点评】考查对文章细节信息的理解和提取能力，要求学生能够准确从文中找到与问题对应的关键语句，并进行准确作答。
46．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Online novels are popular among young readers from China and other countries, because they offer the experiences of getting magic skills or making great success easily."，可知，网络小说受年轻读者欢迎的原因是因为它们提供了获得魔法技能或轻松取得巨大成功的体验。故答案为 Because they offer the experiences of getting magic skills or making great success easily.
47．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Over 16,000 Chinese online literature works are spread abroad."可知，有超过 16000 部中国网络文学作品在国外传播，故答案为Over 16,000. / Over 16,000 Chinese online literature works are spread abroad。
48．细节理解题。根据文中指出 "The writers were mainly born after 1990."可知，大部分网络文学作家出生于 1990 年之后，故答案为After 1990. / Most of the writers of online literature were born after 1990。
49．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "What's more, he thinks directors should produce more excellent TV dramas and films on those hot online novels. In this way, it will help the literature develop faster." 可知，纪先生认为导演应该根据热门网络小说制作更多优秀的电视剧和电影，这样能助力网络文学更快发展，故答案为He thinks directors should produce more excellent TV dramas and films on those hot online novels。
50．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Though there is still a long way to go, talented writers will continue creating nice stories and the world will hear our voice." 可知，有才华的作家将继续创作精彩的故事，让世界听到我们的声音，故答案为Talented writers will continue creating nice stories。
51．【答案】Dear Jim,
Our school's Reading Month is coming! I would like to invite you to take part in the wonderful event. It will be at the school library next Monday. The event is aimed at encouraging students to read more books and improving our reading ability. During this activity, teachers and students will share good books they have read. And they will also share some beautiful sentences that touched them deeply. Students will benefit a lot from this event, for example, it can broaden their horizons and help them form a good habit of reading.
I hope you can come and join us.
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；业余活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。要求根据思维导图的内容提示给外教Jim写一份读书月邀请函。其中的要点包括，①时间和目的；②活动内容；③活动的意义。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
【点评】这是一篇不错的短文，根据所给内容的提示将三个要点逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如 take part in，be aimed at；reading ability等以及句型结构，如I would like to invite you to take part in the wonderful event. 及 And they will also share some beautiful sentences that touched them deeply. Students will benefit a lot from this event, for example, it can broaden their horizons and help them form a good habit of reading.的运用为文章增色不少，使文章显得更加自然，流畅。
1 / 1广东省汕头经济特区林百欣中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学检测英语试卷
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
China's "Ice City" Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, welcomed lots of visitors during the past New Year holiday. People go there to enjoy the world of ice and snow. Harbin even has 1． Ice and Snow Festival every year. It usually 2． from January to February. This year, all kinds of celebrations of the 25th Ice and Snow Festival brought in many "little potatoes from the south," Harbin people did not make fun 3． southerners with this name, but wanted to create a sense of warmth with humor.
Over the New Year holiday, the Ice and Snow Festival received more than 163,000 tourists 4． came from all over the world. "We thank all the tourists for 5． Heilongjiang. Because of you, our land is full of love and joy 6． this cold winter. It's so great to have you here." The Heilongjiang Provincial Tourism Office shared this thank-you letter online.
In the Ice and Snow World this year, tourists could see thousands of great ice sculpture (雕塑) with 7． . All of the ice came from Songhua River, the 8． longest river in China. There were many interesting sports and performances, and the giant ice slide was one of 9． places to visit. You'll have a great time 10． you visit the Ice and Snow World. Why not go there and enjoy the ice and snow with your family
1．A． a B． an C． the
2．A． holds B． was held C． is held
3．A． at B． of C． on
4．A． who B． whom C． which
5．A． visit B． visited C． visiting
6．A． in B． at C． on
7．A． excited B． exciting C． excitement
8．A． five B． fifth C． fifths
9．A． more popular B． the more popular C． the most popular
10．A． if B． unless C． before
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．B；4．A；5．C；6．A；7．C；8．B；9．C；10．A
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了中国黑龙江省会"冰城"哈尔滨在新年假期迎来了众多游客，人们来此享受冰雪世界。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1．句意：哈尔滨甚至每年都有一个冰雪节。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前； an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前； the定冠词，表特指。根据句意可知此处表示泛指；空后的"Ice"是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词an，故选B
2．句意：通常在1月至2月举行。holds动词第三人称单数形式； was held一般过去时的被动语态； is held一般现在时的被动语态。根据"Usually"可知时态为一般现在时；分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选C。
3．句意：哈尔滨人并没有拿这个名字来取笑南方人，而是想用幽默来营造一种温暖感。or或者； but但是；and和。根据句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选B。
4．句意：在新年假期里，冰雪节接待了来自世界各地的163000多名游客。 who谁； whom谁； which哪一个。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句为定语从句，先行词"163, 000 tourists"是指人，此处应用关系词who代替先行词在从句中充当主语。故选A。
5．句意：我们感谢所有来黑龙江旅游的游客。visit参观，动词原形； visited过去式； visiting动名词。根据空前的介词"for"可知，此处应用动名词形式作宾语。故选C。
6．句意：因为你，在这个寒冷的冬天，我们的土地充满了爱和欢乐。of属于 …的； with和； to到。be full of"充满",固定词组。故选A。
7．句意：今年在冰雪大世界上，游客们可以兴奋地看到成千上万的伟大冰雕。excited兴奋的，主语是人； exciting令人兴奋的，主语是事或物； excitement兴奋，名词。介词with后面应跟名词，故选C。
8．句意：所有的冰都来自中国第五长河松花江。five五； fifth第五； fifths五分之几。根据空后的"longest river"可知，此处应用序数词fifth。故选B。
9．句意：这里有许多有趣的运动和表演，巨大的冰滑梯是最受欢迎的景点之一。more popular更加受欢迎的； the more popular错误表达； the most popular最受欢迎的。根据空前的"one of"可知，此处应用最高级形式。故选C。
10．句意：当你参观冰雪大世界时，你会玩得很开心。when当……的时候； unless除非； before在 以前。根据句意和语境可知，当你参观冰雪大世界时，你会玩得很开心。故选A。
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
Have you ever watched flower-drum opera (花鼓戏) Can you imagine a "xiao sheng" (young man role) is 11． by an 80-year-old woman That's what Qu Juanru does. She is an actress and the official inheritor (继承人) of Jiaxing City's Tongxiang flower-drum opera. This kind of art shows the daily life in the ancient water town and the 12． culture of southern China.
Qu Juanru's life with 13． was not easy. "My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I've lived with my father since then. In the past, 14． were not allowed to play the opera, but my father never stopped me when I tried to sing." Qu said. And it gave her the 15． to start a journey with the opera.
At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe (戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she 16． to bring the opera troupe back to life. 17． , the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory.
All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her to put on a play. Knowing that, she was very 18． and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn't 19． . She gives everything to the art. "I can still sing and act. I'd love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe 20． me," Qu said.
Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream.
11．A． prepared B． developed C． talked D． played
12．A． modern B． traditional C． awful D． poor
13．A． opera B． drums C． fun D． experience
14．A． singers B． workers C． speakers D． women
15．A． holiday B． purpose C． chance D． sense
16．A． managed B． refused C． regretted D． dreamed
17．A． Recently B． Greatly C． Hopefully D． Sadly
18．A． excited B． nervous C． bored D． confident
19．A． take care B． fall down C． work on D． give up
20．A． refuse B． need C． control D． treat
【答案】11．D；12．B；13．A；14．D；15．C；16．A；17．D；18．A；19．D；20．B
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了花鼓戏的传承人——屈娟如的经历。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11．句意：你能想象一个"小生" (年轻人的角色)是由一个80岁的女人扮演的吗 prepared准备； developed发展； talked谈话； played扮演。根据"young man role" (年轻人角色)可知是扮演角色。故选D。
12．句意：这种艺术展示了古镇的日常生活和中国南方的传统文化。modern现代的； traditional传统的； awful糟糕的； poor穷的。根据"cultures of southern China" (中国南方文化)可知是展示中国南方的传统文化。故选B。
13．句意：屈娟如的戏剧生活并不容易。opera戏剧； drums鼓； fun乐趣；experience经验。根据"start a journey with the opera." (从歌剧开始一段旅程。)可知是她的戏剧生活。故选A。
14．句意：在过去，女人是不允许演戏剧的。singers歌手； workers工人； speakers演讲者； women女性。根据"In the past…were not allowed to play the opera.." (在过去，不允许演奏这部歌剧)可知过去女性不允许演戏剧。故选D。
15．句意：这让她有机会开始戏剧之旅。holiday假期； purpose目的；chance机会； sense感觉。根据"to start a journey with the opera." (开始歌剧之旅。)可知她爸爸的支持给了她机会开始戏剧之路。故选C。
16．句意：在那之后，她设法使戏剧团复活了。managed设法； refused拒绝； regretted后悔； dreamed梦想。根据"to bring the opera troupe back to life"可知是设法让戏剧团复活。故选A。
17．句意：遗憾的是，剧团又倒闭了。recently最近； greatly极大地；hopefully有希望地； sadly悲伤地。根据"the troupe closed down again" 可知剧团又倒闭了，这让人很悲伤。故选D。
18．句意：知道了这一点，她非常兴奋，并表示同意。excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的； bored无聊的； confident自信的。根据"and agreed" (同意了)可知再次让她表演戏剧，她很兴奋。故选A。
19．句意：尽管屈在2017年得了一场重病，但她并没有放弃。take care小心； fall down掉落； work on对……有效； give up放弃。根据"Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn't" (屈在2017年得了一场大病，她没有)可知疾病没有让她放弃戏剧。故选D。
20．句意：只要人民和剧团需要我，我很乐意在这里。refuse拒绝； need需要； control控制； treat对待。根据"I'd love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe"（我很乐意在这里，只要人们和剧团)可知是只要人民和剧团需要，她都会继续表演。故选B。
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 阅读理解
Listen toNatural disasters Do you know how we can survive in an earthquake Natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods or wildfires have been a great threat (威胁) to the human beings. Just as the old saying goes, "Know yourself, know your enemy." If we know more about natural disasters, we can come up with excellent ideas to fight against them. This Saturday, we invite Malika Sultanova, an expert in environmental science, to give a lecture (讲座) on what you need to know about natural disasters!
Date and Time: April 21, 2025 9:00-11:30 Location:302 Classroom 3F, School Teaching Building
What you will learn Considering where we live, Professor Sultanova will introduce information about earthquakes as well as tsunamis (海啸) caused by them. In the lecture, you will learn: ◎How an earthquake and a tsunami happen ◎How close we are to an earthquake and a tsunami ◎Useful experience about surviving an earthquake and a tsunami
After the speech, you will have the chance to ask questions. So, you can think what you want to know ahead of time. It's better to get your questions ready. If you want to learn more about the lecture, please visit https://thebesuschools.
21．What is the purpose of the lecture
A．To know environmental science.
B．To introduce different kinds of disasters.
C．To survive in the natural disasters.
D．To learn to save people in an earthquake.
22．How long will the lecture last
A．For two hours. B．For an hour.
C．For an hour and a half. D．For two hours and a half.
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Malika Sultanova is an expert in space science.
B．The lecture will be held in the school teaching building.
C．You can write an email to know more about the lecture.
D．Listeners will learn how to survive a wildfire in the lecture.
24．What's the writer's advice to those who want to go to the lecture
A．Be active in asking questions.
B．Prepare your questions ahead of time.
C．Share a natural disaster you experienced.
D．Learn more about natural disasters before the lecture.
25．Where can you most probably find this passage
A．On a school website. B．In a history magazine.
C．In a city newspaper D．On a sports TV program.
【答案】21．C
22．D
23．B
24．B
25．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了一场关于自然灾害的讲座，特别是地震和海啸的相关知识。讲座由环境科学专家Malika Sultanova主讲，定于2025年4月21日上午9:00至11:30在学校教学楼302教室举行。内容包括地震和海啸的成因、我们所处地区的风险评估，以及生存技巧等。讲座结束后，参与者可以提问，建议提前准备问题。如果想了解更多信息，可以访问指定网站。通过这次讲座，旨在提高人们对自然灾害的认识，从而更好地应对潜在的威胁。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
21．细节理解题。根据 "Do you know how we can survive in an earthquake "（你知道我们在地震中如何生存吗？）以及 "Only when we know more about natural disasters can we come up with excellent ideas to fight against them."（只有当我们更多地了解自然灾害时，我们才能想出对抗它们的好办法），可知讲座目的是为了让人们知道如何在自然灾害中生存。故答案为C。
22．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Date and Time: April 21, 2025 9:00 - 11:30"，可知，从 9 点到 11 点半，时长为两个半小时。故答案为D。
23．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Location: 302 Classroom 3F, School Teaching Building" 可知，讲座在学校教学楼举行，选项The lecture will be held in the school teaching building.的描述正确，故答案为B。
24．细节理解题。根据文中提到 "So, you can think what you want to know ahead of time. It's better to get your questions ready."可知，对于那些想去听讲座的人，作者的建议是：提前想好自己想问的问题并准备好。故答案为B。
25．文章出处题。根据文中语句"Location:302 Classroom 3F, School Teaching Building"及"If you want to learn more about the lecture, please visit https://thebesuschools. "，可知，这场报告与学校相关，最有可能在学校网站上找到。故答案为A。
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 阅读理解
Technology has done our world wonders: from development in medicine to our daily lives. It has changed the way our society works, and how we communicate with one another and ourselves. However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create
Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist(存在). Through technology, ideas can be set free and come to life. We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions. For example, businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites, film advertisements, social media or radio.
However, when we look more closely, it's easy to notice some disadvantages. For example, many of us depend so much on automated calculations(计算器) rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves. Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens. As a result, they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations.
Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology. The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products(电子产品) by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone. Once you become used to these, you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone.
Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature. It can help you refresh and keep going. In the long run, a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga, keeping a diary, or reading.
The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better. With the right balance, technology can be a good method of improving creativity.
26．Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning
A．To draw the reader's attention to the topic.
B．To show the writer likes technology.
C．To tell the reader the importance of technology.
D．To prove creativity is more important.
27．What's Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．The importance of creativity.
B．The good influence that technology has on creativity.
C．The relationship between business and creativity.
D．Good ways to develop technology.
28．The underlined word "deterred" in Paragraph 4 probably means ____.
A．protected B．controlled C．prevented D．attacked
29．The structure of the passage may be ____.
A． B．
C． D．
30．The writer probably agrees that ____.
A．limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity
B．turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried
C．spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy
D．a daily walk does better to physical health than to mental health
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．A
【知识点】议论文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章结构；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章探讨了科技对人类创造力的影响。科技在医学和日常生活中带来了巨大的变化，改变了我们社会的运作方式以及人际沟通的方式。尽管科技为创造力提供了新的机会，帮助我们更好地实现想法，但也带来了依赖自动化计算和过度使用电子产品等问题，从而限制了我们的创造力。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，词义推断题，推理判断题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题，词义推断题以及判断题都需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出正确选项。
26．细节理解题。根据文章开篇提出 "However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create " 这样一个问题，通读全文可知，文章围绕科技与人类创造力之间的关系展开论述。以这样的问题开头，目的是吸引读者的注意力，引发读者对这一话题的思考。故答案为A。
27．细节理解题。根据文中第二段第一句 "Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist (存在)." 可知，技术为创造力的存在提供了新机会，接着举例说明企业通过技术有机会更具创造性地提升自己，虽然也提到了技术的一些缺点，但整段重点还是在阐述技术对创造力的积极影响。故答案为B。
28．词义推断题。根据 "Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology." 可知，作者认为要在技术和人类创造力之间找到平衡，确保创造力不被技术怎么样。结合前文提到技术带来的一些不利于创造力的情况，如人们过度依赖计算器、在屏幕上花费太多时间减少了创造机会等，可推测这里 "deterred" 意思是 "被阻止"。故答案为C。
29．篇章结构题。文章第一段通过提问引出科技与创造力关系的话题，属于总述；第二段阐述技术对创造力的积极影响，第三段指出技术带来的一些不利于创造力的情况，这两段是分述；第四、五段介绍在技术和创造力之间找到平衡的方法，第六段总结强调找到平衡后技术能促进创造力，这三段又属于总述，整体是总 - 分 - 总结构。故答案为D。
30．理解推断题。根据 "The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products (电子产品) by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone." 可知，作者认为限制电子产品（包括手机）的使用，比如设置使用时间、地点和时长，关闭手机通知等，可以帮助我们发展创造力。故答案为A。
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人喜欢的活动或事物描述，右栏是七项节假日活动的介绍。请将两者进行匹配。
31． __ Susan like red. She wants to know why Chinese people put money in a red packet. 32． __ Bill is watching a firework show on TV. He wants a chance to set off firework. 33． Betty is a flower lover. She always wants to visit the flower market during the Chinese New Year. 34． Ann likes all kinds of delicious snacks. She wants to learn to make some by herself. 35． Jane is very interested in Chinese riddles(谜语). She thinks they are interesting. A. In China, people usually make delicious and traditional Chinese food for the Spring Festival. Do you want to make special Chinese snacks Come and enjoy yourself. B. Visiting the flower market is popular during the Chinese New Year. In Guangzhou, people go to flower markets to buy fresh flowers. Why not join us this year C. Children get lucky money during the Spring Festival. Why do people put money in a red packet Come to the school hall and Ms Wang will tell you the answer. D. Guessing lantern riddles is a part of the Lantern Festival activities. We will have a riddle-guessing party this e and join us! E. Lion dancing is a custom in China. Two men act as a lion. Come to the Folk Culture Villages and see the amazing lion dancing show. F. Setting off fireworks is a part of the Spring Festival activities. My hometown still has this activity. You can come and try, but be very careful! G. Dragon boat races are very exciting. It only plays at the Dragon Boat e to Guangzhou and watch the race this year.
【答案】31．C；32．F；33．B；34．A；35．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；行为习惯；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】
A. In China, people usually make delicious and traditional Chinese food for the Spring Festival. Do you want to make special Chinese snacks Come and enjoy yourself. 在中国，人们通常为春节制作美味的传统中国食物。你想制作特别的中国小吃吗？来享受一下吧。
B. "Visiting the flower market is popular during the Chinese New Year. In Guangzhou, people go to flower markets to buy fresh flowers. Why not join us this year 在中国新年期间逛花市很受欢迎。在广州，人们去花市买鲜花。今年为什么不加入我们呢？
C. Children get lucky money during the Spring Festival. Why do people put money in a red packet Come to the school hall and Ms Wang will tell you the answer. 孩子们在春节期间得到压岁钱。为什么人们把钱放在红包里？来学校礼堂，王老师会告诉你答案。
D. Guessing lantern riddles is a part of the Lantern Festival activities. We will have a riddle-guessing party this e and join us!猜灯谜是元宵节活动的一部分。我们这个周末将举办一场猜灯谜派对。快来加入我们吧！
E. Lion dancing is a custom in China. Two men act as a lion. Come to the Folk Culture Villages and see the amazing lion dancing show.舞狮是中国的一种习俗。两个人扮演一头狮子。来民俗文化村观看精彩的舞狮表演吧。
F. Setting off fireworks is a part of the Spring Festival activities. My hometown still has this activity. You can come and try, but be very careful!燃放烟花是春节活动的一部分。我的家乡仍然有这项活动。你可以来试试，但要非常小心！
G. Dragon boat races are very exciting. It only plays at the Dragon Boat e to Guangzhou and watch the race this year. 龙舟比赛非常刺激。它只在端午节举行。今年来广州看比赛吧。
【点评】考查配对阅读。要有目的、有选择性地跳读，要善于逻辑推理，抓住两边句子有关联的信息,即关键词。在配对阅读中,两边的句子往往会出现同样的单词，我们应首先考虑他们是否就是配对的一项。
31．理解推断题。根据语句Susan like red. She wants to know why Chinese people put money in a red packet.可知，Susan想知道为什么中国人把钱放在红包里。C 选项提到 "Children get lucky money during the Spring Festival. Why do people put money in a red packet Come to the school hall and Ms Wang will tell you the answer."（孩子们在春节期间得到压岁钱。为什么人们把钱放在红包里？来学校礼堂，王老师会告诉你答案。），与 Susan 的需求匹配，故答案为答案是 C。
32．理解推断题。根据语句Bill is watching a firework show on TV. He wants a chance to set off firework.可知，Bill想有机会放烟花。F 选项提到 "Setting off fireworks is a part of the Spring Festival activities. My hometown still has this activity. You can come and try, but be very careful!"（放烟花是春节活动的一部分。我的家乡仍然有这个活动。你可以来试试，但要非常小心！），符合 Bill 的想法，故答案为F。
33．理解推断题。根据语句 Betty is a flower lover. She always wants to visit the flower market during the Chinese New Year.可知，Betty 一直想在中国新年期间逛花市。B 选项提到 "Visiting the flower market is popular during the Chinese New Year. In Guangzhou, people go to flower markets to buy fresh flowers. Why not join us this year "（在中国新年期间逛花市很受欢迎。在广州，人们去花市买鲜花。今年为什么不加入我们呢？），与 Betty 的喜好相符，故答案为B。
34．理解推断题。根据语句Ann likes all kinds of delicious snacks. She wants to learn to make some by herself.可知，Ann想自己学习制作一些。A 选项提到 "In China, people usually make delicious and traditional Chinese food for the Spring Festival. Do you want to make special Chinese snacks Come and enjoy yourself."（在中国，人们通常为春节制作美味的传统中国食物。你想制作特别的中国小吃吗？来享受一下吧。），满足 Ann 的需求，故答案为A。
35．理解推断题。根据语句Jane is very interested in Chinese riddles(谜语). She thinks they are interesting.可知，Jane 认为中国的谜语很有趣。D 选项提到 "Guessing lantern riddles is a part of the Lantern Festival activities. We will have a riddle - guessing party this e and join us!"（猜灯谜是元宵节活动的一部分。这个周末我们将举办一个猜谜派对。快来加入我们吧！），与 Jane 的兴趣匹配，故答案为D。
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
the, improve, solve, unusual, why, read, five, expression, good, from, enough, may
ChatGPT is an AI system(人工智能) that can have a discussion and create written work. It can create material based on what it has learned 36． digital books and online passages. Now three high school students in Cyprus have developed an 37． robot with the help of their teachers. It is special as it uses ChatGPT AI technology.
The robot is named AInstein. It is the size of a small adult and even has a screen for a face that appears to show human facial(面部) 38． . It speaks a North American form of English. And it can tell jokes, like " 39． was the math book sad Because it had too many problems." The robot enjoys 40． science books and spending time playing the violin.
The creators of AInstein want to use the technology to 41． learning experiences in the classroom. In fact, there 42． be a place for robots in education after all. British education expert Anthony Seldon predicts that robots will take over the classroom in 2027 and teachers will work as their helpers.
One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is 43． than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world, there aren't 44． teachers and 9—16 percent of children under the age of 14 don't go to school. That problem could be partly 45． by robots, because they can teach anywhere and won't get stressed, or tired, or move somewhere for an easier, higher-paid job.
【答案】36．from；37．unusual；38．expressions；39．why；40．reading；41．improve；42．might；43．better；44．enough；45．solved
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；动词原形；说明文；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Cyprus的三名高中生在老师的帮助下发明了一种不同寻常的机器人，该机器人运用了 ChatGPT人工智能技术。
【点评】考查语法填空题。主要考查了词汇的正确形式运用、固定短语搭配以及连词的使用，涉及过去完成进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时等时态的用法。需要学生熟练掌握词汇的词性变化、短语搭配以及上下文逻辑关系来准确作答。
36．句意：它可以根据从数字图书和在线文章中学到的东西来创作材料。根据语句It can create material based on what it has learned……digital books and online passages. 并结合备选词可知，此处是指从中学习来创作材料。learn from...意为"从……中学习"，故填from。
37．句意：现在塞浦路斯的三名高中生在他们老师的帮助下开发了一个不同寻常的机器人。根据语句Now three high school students in Cyprus have developed an……robot with the help of their teachers.及关键词 an可推断，此处需要填写一个形容词，且其第一个音素为元音音素，表达"一款不同寻常的机器人"，故填unusual。
38．句意：它的大小相当于一个身形小的成年人，甚至还有一个屏幕，可以显示人类的面部表情。根据语句 It is the size of a small adult and even has a screen for a face that appears to show human facial(面部) ……及所给单词的提示可知，此处是指面部表情，应用expression，用复数表示泛指，故填expressions。
39．句意：并且它会讲笑话，比如 "为什么数学书很伤心？根据下文答语的关键词 Because可推断，空处应填特殊疑问词why，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Why。
40．句意：机器人喜欢阅读科学书，喜欢花时间拉小提琴。enjoy doing sth.意为"喜欢做某事"。此处应填动名词作宾语。结合备选词可知，reading"阅读"符合语境，故填 reading。
41．句意为：AInstein的创造者想用该项技术来改善课堂学习体验。结合语句The creators of AInstein want to use the technology to……learning experiences in the classroom. 可知，此处为动词不定式表目的，空处应用动词原形，improve意为"提高"，符合语境。故答案为improve。
42．句意：事实上，机器人终究有可能在教育领域占有一席之地。结合语句In fact, there……be a place for robots in education after all.及所给单词的提示可知，情态动词might意为"可能"，符合语境，故填might。
43．句意：一个机器人老师总比没有老师要好。根据语句One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is ……than no teacher at all. 中的than可知，空处应用形容词good 的比较级 better，故填 better。
44．句意：在世界上的一些地方，没有足够的老师，9%—16%的 14 岁以下儿童没有上学。根据语境可知，此处是指没有足够的老师，应用enough"足够的"，故填 enough。
45．句意：那个问题在一定程度上可以由机器人解决，因为它们可以在任何地方教学，不会感到压力、疲倦，也不会为了更轻松、高薪的工作而搬到其他地方。根据上下文语境可知，机器人可以教学，所以在一定程度上可以解决老师短缺的问题；根据关键by可推测此空是被动语态， solve 的过去分词solved，故答案为solved。
（2025九下·汕头开学考） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Chinese online literature (文学) has a growing number of readers all over the world. Mr. Ji, a university teacher, has read about a billion words of online novels. He believes online literature is one of the proper ways to tell the stories of life today. Online novels are popular among young readers from China and other countries, because they offer the experiences of getting magic skills or making great success easily. These kinds of sudden success and experiences seldom happen on most people in the real world.
Over 16,000 Chinese online literature works are spread abroad. There are over 150 million readers outside China. Most of the foreign readers of Chinese online novels are young people who were born between 1996 and 2010. The writers were mainly born after 1990.
Mr. Ji is confident with the future of online literature. What's more, he thinks directors should produce more excellent TV dramas and films on those hot online novels. In this way, it will help the literature develop faster.
More and more foreign friends enjoy reading Chinese online literature. How can we make good use of the Internet to make them learn about our culture Though there is still a long way to go, talented writers will continue creating nice stories and the world will hear our voice.
46．Why are Chinese online novels popular with young readers
47．How many Chinese online literature works are spread abroad
48．When were most of the writers of online literature born, before 1990 or after 1990
49．How can the online literature develop faster according to Mr. Ji
50．What will talented writers do to let the world hear our voice
【答案】46．Because they offer the experiences of getting magic skills or making great success easily.
47．Over 16,000. / Over 16,000 Chinese online literature works are spread abroad.
48．After 1990. / Most of the writers of online literature were born after 1990.
49．He thinks directors should produce more excellent TV dramas and films on those hot online novels.
50．Talented writers will continue creating nice stories.
【知识点】说明文；社会热点；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讨论了中国网络文学在全球范围内日益增长的读者群体。
【点评】考查对文章细节信息的理解和提取能力，要求学生能够准确从文中找到与问题对应的关键语句，并进行准确作答。
46．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Online novels are popular among young readers from China and other countries, because they offer the experiences of getting magic skills or making great success easily."，可知，网络小说受年轻读者欢迎的原因是因为它们提供了获得魔法技能或轻松取得巨大成功的体验。故答案为 Because they offer the experiences of getting magic skills or making great success easily.
47．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Over 16,000 Chinese online literature works are spread abroad."可知，有超过 16000 部中国网络文学作品在国外传播，故答案为Over 16,000. / Over 16,000 Chinese online literature works are spread abroad。
48．细节理解题。根据文中指出 "The writers were mainly born after 1990."可知，大部分网络文学作家出生于 1990 年之后，故答案为After 1990. / Most of the writers of online literature were born after 1990。
49．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "What's more, he thinks directors should produce more excellent TV dramas and films on those hot online novels. In this way, it will help the literature develop faster." 可知，纪先生认为导演应该根据热门网络小说制作更多优秀的电视剧和电影，这样能助力网络文学更快发展，故答案为He thinks directors should produce more excellent TV dramas and films on those hot online novels。
50．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Though there is still a long way to go, talented writers will continue creating nice stories and the world will hear our voice." 可知，有才华的作家将继续创作精彩的故事，让世界听到我们的声音，故答案为Talented writers will continue creating nice stories。
51．（2025九下·汕头开学考） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。校园读书月即将到来，学校将举行开幕式活动。假如你叫李华，你是组织本次活动的学生会干部之一，请根据以下思维导图的内容提示用英文写一份活动邀请函给外教Jim。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Jim,
Our school's Reading Month is coming! I would like to invite you to take part in the wonderful event.
……
I hope you can come and join us.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
Our school's Reading Month is coming! I would like to invite you to take part in the wonderful event. It will be at the school library next Monday. The event is aimed at encouraging students to read more books and improving our reading ability. During this activity, teachers and students will share good books they have read. And they will also share some beautiful sentences that touched them deeply. Students will benefit a lot from this event, for example, it can broaden their horizons and help them form a good habit of reading.
I hope you can come and join us.
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；业余活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。要求根据思维导图的内容提示给外教Jim写一份读书月邀请函。其中的要点包括，①时间和目的；②活动内容；③活动的意义。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
【点评】这是一篇不错的短文，根据所给内容的提示将三个要点逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如 take part in，be aimed at；reading ability等以及句型结构，如I would like to invite you to take part in the wonderful event. 及 And they will also share some beautiful sentences that touched them deeply. Students will benefit a lot from this event, for example, it can broaden their horizons and help them form a good habit of reading.的运用为文章增色不少，使文章显得更加自然，流畅。
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