2025年人教版英语中考一轮复习七年级下册Unit 3 重点单词专练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025年人教版英语中考一轮复习七年级下册Unit 3 重点单词专练（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-03-12 13:33:57 | ||
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七下Unit 3重点单词专练（总分100分）
班级______________ 姓名______________ 得分______________
词汇巩固
l. get to到达
2. train n. 火车
3. bus n.公共汽车
4. subway n.地铁
take the subway乘地铁
5. ride v. (rode, ridden)骑 n.旅程
6. bike n.自行车
ride a bike骑自行车
7. minute n.分钟
8. kilometer (=kilometre) n.千米;公里
9. new adj.新的;刚出现的
10. every adj.每一;每个
every day每天
l1. by prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)
by bike 骑自行车
12. car n.小汽车;轿车
13. stop n.车站;停止 v.停止;阻止
14. think of 认为;想起
15. river n.河;江
16. between prep.介于……之间
between. . . and...在……和……之间
17. bridge n.桥
18. boat n.小船
19. year n.年;岁
20. afraid adj.害怕;畏惧
21. leave v. (left, left) 离开; 留下
leave sb. alone把某人单独留正
22. dream v. (dreamed/dreamt, dreamed/dreamt) 做梦n. 梦想; 睡梦
dream of doing sth.梦想做某事
一、单词英译汉（10分，每题1分）
将以下单词或短语翻译成中文。
1. train__________________
2. subway__________________
3. kilometer__________________
4. ride a bike__________________
5. every day__________________
6. by car__________________
7. think of__________________
8. between...and... __________________
9. leave sb. alone__________________
10. dream of doing sth. __________________
二、单词汉译英（10分，每题1分）
将以下中文翻译成英文单词或短语。
1. 公共汽车__________________
2. 分钟 __________________
3. 新的 __________________
4. 车站 __________________
5. 桥 __________________
6. 小船 __________________
7. 年 __________________
8. 害怕 __________________
9. 河 __________________
10. 乘地铁 __________________
三、词汇变形（10分，每题1分）
根据要求写出单词的正确形式。
1. ride（过去式）→ __________
2. leave（过去分词）→ __________
3. dream（过去式，两种）→ __________ / __________
4. stop（第三人称单数）→ __________
5. new（反义词）→ __________
6. kilometer（复数）→ __________
7. afraid（同义词）→ __________
8. bike（完整拼写）→ __________
9. between（近义词短语）→ __________
10. minute（缩写）→ __________
四、单项选择（20分，每题2分）
1. —How do you usually go to school
—I usually go to school ______ bike.
A. by B. on C. take D. ride
2. The subway station is ______ the library ______ the park.
A. between; and B. from; to C. next; to D. in; on
3. She ______ her keys at home yesterday.
A. leave B. leaves C. left D. leaving
4. It takes me 20 ______ to walk to school every day.
A. hours B. kilometers C. minutes D. years
5. —What do you ______ the new movie
—It’s fantastic!
A. think of B. dream of C. leave alone D. get to
6. My brother often ______ a bike to the subway station.
A. rides B. takes C. by D. gets
7. Don’t ______ the baby alone at home. It’s dangerous.
A. leave B. stop C. ride D. dream
8. There is a big boat ______ the river.
A. on B. in C. between D. by
9. —How far is your home from here
—About 5 ______.
A. minutes B. hours C. kilometers D. stops
10. I ______ becoming a scientist when I was young.
A. left B. rode C. dreamed of D. thought of
五、填空题（30分，每空3分）
根据句意和提示补全句子，每空一词。
1. My father ______ (乘地铁) to work every morning.
2. The bus ______ (车站) is next to the supermarket.
3. It’s 2 ______ (公里) from my home to the park.
4. Don’t ______ (害怕) to ask questions in class.
5. There is a small ______ (桥) over the river.
6. She ______ (离开) her bag on the train yesterday.
7. I usually ______ (骑自行车) to the library on weekends.
8. The school is ______ (在……之间) the hospital and the post office.
9. He ______ (梦想成为) a teacher when he was a child.
10. It takes me 15 ______ (分钟) to get to school by bus.
六、阅读理解（20分，每题4分）
阅读短文，回答问题。
How Do They Get to School
Anna lives 10 kilometers from her school. She usually takes the subway. It takes her about 20 minutes. Her brother, Tom, rides a bike to school every day. His school is only 2 kilometers away. Their friend Lucy lives near a river. There is no bridge, so she takes a boat to school. She thinks it’s fun but sometimes scary.
1. How far is Anna’s home from her school
2. How long does it take Anna to get to school
3. How does Tom go to school
4. Why does Lucy take a boat to school
5. What does Lucy think of taking a boat
【答案】
一、单词英译汉
1. 火车
2. 地铁
3. 千米/公里
4. 骑自行车
5. 每天
6. 乘小汽车
7. 认为/想起
8. 在……和……之间
9. 把某人单独留下
10. 梦想做某事
二、单词汉译英
1. bus
2. minute
3. new
4. stop
5. bridge
6. boat
7. year
8. afraid
9. river
10. take the subway
三、词汇变形
1. rode
2. left
3. dreamed / dreamt
4. stops
5. old
6. kilometers
7. scared
8. bicycle
9. in the middle of
10. min
四、单项选择
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A
6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C
五、填空题
1. takes the subway
2. stop
3. kilometers
4. be afraid
5. bridge
6. left
7. ride a bike
8. between
9. dreamed of being
10. minutes
六、阅读理解
1. 10 kilometers.
2. About 20 minutes.
3. He rides a bike.
4. Because there is no bridge over the river.
5. She thinks it’s fun but sometimes scary.
班级______________ 姓名______________ 得分______________
词汇巩固
l. get to到达
2. train n. 火车
3. bus n.公共汽车
4. subway n.地铁
take the subway乘地铁
5. ride v. (rode, ridden)骑 n.旅程
6. bike n.自行车
ride a bike骑自行车
7. minute n.分钟
8. kilometer (=kilometre) n.千米;公里
9. new adj.新的;刚出现的
10. every adj.每一;每个
every day每天
l1. by prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)
by bike 骑自行车
12. car n.小汽车;轿车
13. stop n.车站;停止 v.停止;阻止
14. think of 认为;想起
15. river n.河;江
16. between prep.介于……之间
between. . . and...在……和……之间
17. bridge n.桥
18. boat n.小船
19. year n.年;岁
20. afraid adj.害怕;畏惧
21. leave v. (left, left) 离开; 留下
leave sb. alone把某人单独留正
22. dream v. (dreamed/dreamt, dreamed/dreamt) 做梦n. 梦想; 睡梦
dream of doing sth.梦想做某事
一、单词英译汉（10分，每题1分）
将以下单词或短语翻译成中文。
1. train__________________
2. subway__________________
3. kilometer__________________
4. ride a bike__________________
5. every day__________________
6. by car__________________
7. think of__________________
8. between...and... __________________
9. leave sb. alone__________________
10. dream of doing sth. __________________
二、单词汉译英（10分，每题1分）
将以下中文翻译成英文单词或短语。
1. 公共汽车__________________
2. 分钟 __________________
3. 新的 __________________
4. 车站 __________________
5. 桥 __________________
6. 小船 __________________
7. 年 __________________
8. 害怕 __________________
9. 河 __________________
10. 乘地铁 __________________
三、词汇变形（10分，每题1分）
根据要求写出单词的正确形式。
1. ride（过去式）→ __________
2. leave（过去分词）→ __________
3. dream（过去式，两种）→ __________ / __________
4. stop（第三人称单数）→ __________
5. new（反义词）→ __________
6. kilometer（复数）→ __________
7. afraid（同义词）→ __________
8. bike（完整拼写）→ __________
9. between（近义词短语）→ __________
10. minute（缩写）→ __________
四、单项选择（20分，每题2分）
1. —How do you usually go to school
—I usually go to school ______ bike.
A. by B. on C. take D. ride
2. The subway station is ______ the library ______ the park.
A. between; and B. from; to C. next; to D. in; on
3. She ______ her keys at home yesterday.
A. leave B. leaves C. left D. leaving
4. It takes me 20 ______ to walk to school every day.
A. hours B. kilometers C. minutes D. years
5. —What do you ______ the new movie
—It’s fantastic!
A. think of B. dream of C. leave alone D. get to
6. My brother often ______ a bike to the subway station.
A. rides B. takes C. by D. gets
7. Don’t ______ the baby alone at home. It’s dangerous.
A. leave B. stop C. ride D. dream
8. There is a big boat ______ the river.
A. on B. in C. between D. by
9. —How far is your home from here
—About 5 ______.
A. minutes B. hours C. kilometers D. stops
10. I ______ becoming a scientist when I was young.
A. left B. rode C. dreamed of D. thought of
五、填空题（30分，每空3分）
根据句意和提示补全句子，每空一词。
1. My father ______ (乘地铁) to work every morning.
2. The bus ______ (车站) is next to the supermarket.
3. It’s 2 ______ (公里) from my home to the park.
4. Don’t ______ (害怕) to ask questions in class.
5. There is a small ______ (桥) over the river.
6. She ______ (离开) her bag on the train yesterday.
7. I usually ______ (骑自行车) to the library on weekends.
8. The school is ______ (在……之间) the hospital and the post office.
9. He ______ (梦想成为) a teacher when he was a child.
10. It takes me 15 ______ (分钟) to get to school by bus.
六、阅读理解（20分，每题4分）
阅读短文，回答问题。
How Do They Get to School
Anna lives 10 kilometers from her school. She usually takes the subway. It takes her about 20 minutes. Her brother, Tom, rides a bike to school every day. His school is only 2 kilometers away. Their friend Lucy lives near a river. There is no bridge, so she takes a boat to school. She thinks it’s fun but sometimes scary.
1. How far is Anna’s home from her school
2. How long does it take Anna to get to school
3. How does Tom go to school
4. Why does Lucy take a boat to school
5. What does Lucy think of taking a boat
【答案】
一、单词英译汉
1. 火车
2. 地铁
3. 千米/公里
4. 骑自行车
5. 每天
6. 乘小汽车
7. 认为/想起
8. 在……和……之间
9. 把某人单独留下
10. 梦想做某事
二、单词汉译英
1. bus
2. minute
3. new
4. stop
5. bridge
6. boat
7. year
8. afraid
9. river
10. take the subway
三、词汇变形
1. rode
2. left
3. dreamed / dreamt
4. stops
5. old
6. kilometers
7. scared
8. bicycle
9. in the middle of
10. min
四、单项选择
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A
6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C
五、填空题
1. takes the subway
2. stop
3. kilometers
4. be afraid
5. bridge
6. left
7. ride a bike
8. between
9. dreamed of being
10. minutes
六、阅读理解
1. 10 kilometers.
2. About 20 minutes.
3. He rides a bike.
4. Because there is no bridge over the river.
5. She thinks it’s fun but sometimes scary.