Unit 4 Life on mars 单元培优卷(原卷版+解析版)牛津译林版九年级下册英语

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名称 Unit 4 Life on mars 单元培优卷(原卷版+解析版)牛津译林版九年级下册英语
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更新时间 2025-03-12 16:23:27

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2024 - 2025学年九年级下册英语牛津译林版 Unit 4 Life on mars
单元培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题(满分:45分)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
( )1.Tom got up very late this morning. ________, he couldn’t get to school on time.
A.As long as B.After all C.Above all D.As a result
( )2.There is wide _______ that health is much more important than wealth.
A.application B.announcement C.achievement D.agreement
( )3.Most importantly, wash your hands often and _______, especially _______ you are outside your home.
A.careful, unless B.carefully, when C.most careful, until
( )4.—Do you know why our city has built so many parks
—Yeah. To ________ the quality of people’s lives.
A.accept B.improve C.check D.compare
( )5.While watching the film yesterday, I couldn’t stop laughing at some _________ moments.
A.humorous B.challenging C.dangerous D.believable
( )6.Due to the tense international situation, many countries are trying to ______ their military defenses.
A.increase B.strengthen C.expand D.enlarge
( )7.The 4-day terrible forest fires ________ in Guizhou and caused great loss this year.
A.broke out B.carried out C.turned out D.ran out
( )8.Don’t ________ your child with others because every child is a treasure.
A.compare B.complain C.share D.communicate
( )9.These sports courses are great to ________ students’ bodies.
A.raise B.compare C.shape D.spread
( )10.Teenagers shouldn’t spend much time on ________ products. They are bad for eyes.
A.basic B.electronic C.natural
( )11.After discussing the project several times, they finally reached a(n) ________ on the deadline.
A.purpose B.victory C.agreement D.exchange
( )12.—I am a little nervous every time I take exams.
—Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________, grades are not everything.
A.After all B.As a result C.By the way D.Above all
( )13.When ________ help, one often says “Thank you” or “It’s kind of you”.
A.offering B.to offer C.offered D.to be offered
( )14.—I hear that Amy is trying to lose weight by taking weight-loss pills.
—In my opinion, looking good is important, but ________, staying healthy is far more important.
A.after all B.in all C.at all D.above all
( )15.—Dick, please tell me when your parents ________.
—OK. I’ll tell you when they ________.
A.are leaving; are leaving B.leave; leave
C.are leaving; leave D.leave; are leaving
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Now there are about 32 million deaf children around the world. Deaf children often have problems in 16 to read. And smartphone maker Huawei, wants to help them out 17 a new app called StorySign. It is powered by artificial intelligence (AI).
Parents and teachers can use the app to help deaf children learn 18 to read. It is easy to 19 the app. Just open the app and 20 on the chosen book from the StorySign Library. Hold the phone up to the words on the page, and the AI Star will then sign the words as the printed words are highlighted (照亮).
Users can also 21 a book from the app’s book library. The first book on the StorySign platform is the popular children’s book Spot the Dog (《斑点狗小玻》).
The app start with a 22 called The Silent Child. The film sees a young girl Star reading 23 with her father on Christmas Eve. Later that night when she goes downstairs to look at her presents, she is filled with 24 to see Father Christmas who hands her a book as a gift. When Father Christmas 25 that the little girl is deaf, Santa begins to sign the book to her.
The developers specifically design the product to make the app’s main character Star 26 with both boys and girls by making her an elder sister or friend. They will help the deaf children read and understand the book. Star’s facial expressions and hands are able to fully 27 the “perfect”sign language. Star also wears a hearing aid (援助). This way, not only are the deaf children learning to read, but they are also happy.
“We created StorySign to help make it 28 for families with deaf children to enjoy an enriched story time,” said Andrew Garrihy, Huawei’s CMO for Western Europe. 29 many deaf children make an effort to learn to read, there are no resources that connect the differences between sign language and written text. The app can be downloaded from app stores in 10 different 30 including English, French, German, and Italian. It perfectly gives them this tool to make it easier for them to read.
( )16.A.expecting B.learning C.waiting D.teaching
( )17.A.in B.by C.through D.on
( )18.A.how B.what C.when D.where
( )19.A.learn B.get C.use D.enter
( )20.A.click B.read C.knock D.buy
( )21.A.borrow B.read C.share D.choose
( )22.A.film B.play C.show D.cartoon
( )23.A.happily B.silently C.difficultly D.easily
( )24.A.pride B.surprise C.excitement D.patience
( )25.A.hears B.considers C.reviews D.realizes
( )26.A.popular B.angry C.covered D.satisfied
( )27.A.speak B.learn C.communicate D.write
( )28.A.easy B.possible C.necessary D.important
( )29.A.Although B.While C.Because D.If
( )30.A.countries B.areas C.languages D.books
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is part of our everyday life. It makes our smart devices work. You might already be using an AI programme in school. But advanced chatbots, like ChatGPT, are new. They’re called generative (生成的) AI. Ask a chatbot a question, and it will create an answer. Some educators worry that chatbots could prevent students from learning on their own. Should students use AI to do their school homework Here are two students’ different answers.
YES
Teaching kids how to use AI can prepare them for our technology-filled future. Using AI can help kids build the critical thinking (批判思维) and problem-solving skills. And it’s better that students learn about AI’s limitations now: its biases (偏见), its potential (可能性) to spread misinformation, and the ways it could be misused. I believe that as long as it’s done well, teaching AI in schools will change society for the better. Either you move with the times, or the times will move without you!
—Alexa, 11, Seattle
NO
Though generative AI will be popularly used in the future, we shouldn’t introduce it into schools for a few reasons. First, chatbots and other AI programmes are getting more and more advanced every day. Teachers might not know how to best integrate (使融合) them into their classes. Second, think of the cost to schools. Many wouldn’t be able to afford the latest technology, and that’s not fair to students. And most of all, AI lacks the humanity and emotion that kids get from a teacher. That human connection is important. A chatbot just feeds students information. But teachers know how to help students keep information.
—Ninis Twumasi, 12, New York
( )31.Which of the following statements in Paragraph 1 is TRUE
A.AI is part of our everyday life.
B.AI can make smart devices work all the time.
C.AI would finish all the homework for students.
D.Chatbots could prevent students from learning by themselves.
( )32.According to Alexa, what is NOT the limitation of AI
A.AI’s biases. B.Build the critical thinking.
C.The ways AI could be misused. D.AI’s potential to spread misinformation.
( )33.What does the underlined sentence aim to tell us
A.Students should be allowed to use AI technology.
B.Students who don’t use AI have trouble succeeding.
C.AI will become less and less important in the future.
D.Don’t move with the times, and don’t follow the AI technology.
( )34.How does Ninis Twumasi feel about AI technology
A.AI lacks the humanity and emotion.
B.Everyone can use the latest technology.
C.Teachers know how to integrate AI into classes.
D.AI knows how to help students keep information.
( )35.What is the statement Alexa and Ninis both agreed about Al
A.AI can help students solve problems.
B.Schools cannot afford the cost of the latest technology.
C.In the future, generative AI will be used more and more popularly.
D.Teachers can easily use chatbots and other AI programmes in classes.
(B)
Recently, a Chinese technology company called DeepSeek has caught global attention. It mainly focuses on artificial intelligence (AI) as well as big data and aims to solve problems in areas like education, healthcare, and finance (财政) . The DeepSeek’s AI is designed to make life easier and more productive, but we still need to treat it in a reasonable way.
What can DeepSeek’s AI bring to us In education, DeepSeek’s AI can make learning more personalized for students by identifying strengths and weaknesses, providing study materials, and helping improve efficiency (效率). One major benefit is its ability to analyze (分析) large amounts of data quickly and accurately, which means students can receive timely feedback (反馈) and special-designed learning plans. For example, when your teacher ask you to write a report about Wuhan, DeepSeek’s AI can help you find some useful information about this city in just a few seconds. DeepSeek’s AI can also help in healthcare by examining patients faster or in finance to help predict the market trends, thus enabling us to make the right decisions. All the things above show how this technology solves the real-world problems effectively.
________. First, Over-reliance on this AI might reduce deep thinking ability, as students may depend on technology too much instead of solving problems independently. If the situation continues like this, our creativity and imagination will be greatly influenced. Besides, privacy (隐私) is another concern, because this AI system requires a lot of data and information, which could be misused if they are not properly protected. For example, in February 2025, DeepSeek was hit by a cyber-attack. The attackers stole a lot of users’ information. Additionally, this AI technology can be expensive, making it difficult for everyone to afford it, which may cause inequality.
Deep Seek’s AI offers many benefits, such as improving education and solving complex problems. However, as we all know “Every coin has double sides”, it also has its drawbacks, including potential (潜在的) over-reliance, privacy risks, and high costs. As students, it’s important to use such technology wisely and stay aware of its limitations. Balancing its advantages and disadvantages can help us make the most of AI in the future.
( )36.According to the passage, in which ways, does DeepSeek’s AI help to solve the real-world problems effectively
①in treating the patient faster ②in predicting the market trends
③in giving students quick feedback ④in offering study materials
⑤in doing homework for students
A.①②③ B.②③⑤ C.②③④ D.①②④
( )37.Which sentence can be put into ________
A.Deepseek’s AI can also influence our thinking ability
B.The efficiency of Deepseek’s AI really helps us a lot
C.With DeepSeek’AI, our life will be in a mess
D.However, there are still downsides of DeepSeek’s AI
( )38.Why is “cyber-attack” mentioned in paragraph 3
A.To show that DeepSeek’s AI is popular among people
B.To show that DeepSeek’s AI can always bring us troubles
C.To show that DeepSeek’s AI can’t be protected properly
D.To show that DeepSeek’s AI might put our privacy at risk
( )39.According to the passage, which of the following about DeepSeek’s AI is true
A.It can help identify students’ strong and weak points
B.It can offer us useful information in a few hours.
C.It is affordable for everyone of us
D.Relying on it will reduce deep thinking ability
( )40.Which would be the best title of this passage
A.DeepSeek’s AI—our Way to the Future!
B.DeepSeek’s AI—a Double-edged Sword!
C.DeepSeek’s AI—a Popular and Useful Tool!
D.DeepSeek’s AI—a Risk in Life!
(C)
Building a country is never easy. It takes hard work from generation (代人) to generation. But how about destroying it A new report from The Guardian said longtime of climate change can do that, The report said Tuvalu will be the first country to be completely lost due to climate change.
Tuvalu is a Pacific island nation with nine islands and 12, 000 people. It has long been at risk from rising sea levels, Now, 40 percent of the area in its capital is underwater at high tide (潮水). By the end of the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reported Reuters, So many people in Tuvalu have often moved around the country and even to other countries.
To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records, No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have their new identity (身份) and “live” in its online communities. The government hopes to manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间).
This news made many people in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, director of the metaverse lab of Qingbo Intelligent Technology, said it may not be the best solution.
“Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it’s still built on a metaverse platform (平台),” said Li, “Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems.” He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not, truly belong to that country Li added that instead of trying our best to build digital nations, it’s better to pay attention to saving the real world now.
( )41.To deal with the problem, Tuvalu plans to ________.
A.break the country into several parts B.fight against climate change
C.move the country to another island D.build a digital country online
( )42.What do we know about Tuvalu in the metaverse
A.People can find the same buildings as they are now
B.The “new” Tuvalu is larger than the real one.
C.It has no records of culture and history
D.People of the “new” Tuvalu have no communities
( )43.What is Li Zuxi’s opinion about the news
A.The metaverse world is safe.
B.He fully supports the rebuilding of Tuvalu.
C.He calls for more countries to enter the metaverse.
D.It’s hard to manage a digital country
( )44.Which of the followings is NOT true
A.Tuvalu is under the risk of being flooded by sea water
B.Many people in Tuvalu have moved to other places.
C.People will use their old identities in “new” Tuvalu in the metaverse
D.People should take action to save the real world now.
( )45.Which is the best title of the story
A.Metaverse welcomes all countries B.Build homes in cyberspace
C.Recreate online communities D.Make every nation digital
第二部分 非选择题(满分:55分)
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.The world is changing (迅速地), and we should keep up with the speed of change.
47.The subway was so (拥挤) during rush hour that I could not move at all.
48.The loud noise from the construction site makes me (comfort) while I’m trying to focus on my homework.
49.Sitting on the hard chair for hours made me feel (comfortable) and caused much pain.
50.The Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and also provides (entertain) in the house.
51.The population on the earth is increasing (rapid). Now the earth is becoming more and more crowded.
52.We must stand up to show our welcome when a guest e (进入) the house.
53.We recognized the (possible) and took steps to prevent it happening.
54.Smokers are well (知道, 意识到) of the dangers to their own health.
55.The water in the river is (harm). Look! There are many fish swimming in it.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.现在交通非常繁忙,我不知道他们什么时候才能到达广州。
The traffic is very heavy now. I don’t know in Guangzhou.
57.我们了解到我们国家的航天事业正在快速发展。
We have learnt that our country’s aerospace industry is .
58.这家酒店很细心,专门为残疾人提供高水平服务。
The hotel the disabled.
59.Lily和她妈妈都对这个沙发不满意,因为它占据了太多的空间。
too much space.
60.对青少年而言,每天用日记的形式记录他们的想法,多么困难啊!
How for the teenagers every day!
六、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been c 61 as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project. He was very happy to be chosen and will a 62 the challenge (挑战).
A 63 five volunteers are all space lovers. They are three Russians, an Italian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it’s like to travel to Mars without l 64 the earth.
The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow. T 65 the volunteers won’t leave the building, they will feel as if they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated (隔离) from the people outside. For 18 months, they won’t see sunrises or s 66 . When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from F 67 said, “For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air.”
The main task is to study “Man and Environment”. Everyone will stay and work there alone. So they will have to make decisions by t 68 and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them w 69 they do the right thing or not.
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are l 70 forward to the result of the experiment.
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
71.你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛,主题是“人工智能对未来生活的影响”。请你以DeepSeek在全球引发热议为切入点,写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括:
1. DeepSeek的基本信息 (如它是什么,主要特点和在人工智能领域的影响力);
2. 它可能如何改变人们的生活 (至少举2例说明);
3. 你对DeepSeek未来发展的看法。
参考词汇:人工智能模型Artificial intelligence model (AI model)
推理能力Reasoning ability
生成文本generate texts
分析数据analyze data
Dear students,
Good morning! I am Li Hua. I’m highly honoured to stand here and give a speech.
As we all know, DeepSeek has become a global sensation in the AI field.…
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及试题解析
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择
1.D
【详解】句意:汤姆今天早上起床非常晚。结果,他不能按时到学校。
考查逻辑连接短语的使用。As long as只要,引导条件状语从句;After all毕竟、终究,通常用于强调某个事实或解释原因;Above all首先、最重要的是,用于强调众多事物中最重要的一点;As a result结果、因此,用于引出前面所述情况导致的结果。根据“Tom got up very late this morning...he couldn’t get to school on time.”可知,前半句描述了“汤姆今天早上起床非常晚”的情况,后面是产生的“结果”是“他不能按时到学校”。 “As a result” 意为“结果”符合句子中前因后果的逻辑关系 。故选D。
2.D
【详解】句意:人们广泛地达成一种共识,健康比财富重要得多。
考查名词辨析。application申请;announcement声明;achievement成就;agreement共识。根据“There is wide…that health is much more important than wealth.”可知,此处是表示人们达成共识。故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:最重要的是,经常洗手并且要小心,尤其是当你不在家的时候。
考查副词和连词的用法。第一空需要修饰动词“wash”,因此应使用副词“carefully”;第二空表示时间或条件,应使用“when”引导时间状语从句。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:——你知道为什么我们城市建了这么多公园吗?——知道,为了提高人们的生活质量。
考查动词辨析。accept接受;improve提高;check检查;compare比较。根据“our city has built so many parks”和“...the quality of people’s lives.”可知,建造公园是为了提高人们的生活质量。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:昨天看电影时,我在一些幽默的时刻忍不住笑了。
考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的;challenging有挑战性的;dangerous危险的;believable可信的。根据“I couldn’t stop laughing”可知,此处表示“幽默的时刻”,用humorous符合语境。故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:由于国际紧张的局势,许多国家正试图加强他们的军事防御能力。
考查动词辨析。increase增加,强调数量或程度的增长;strengthen加强;expand扩展,指范围扩大;enlarge扩大尺寸,多用于物理空间。根据“Due to the tense international situation, many countries are trying to...their military defenses.”可知,空处指“加强防御能力”,需动词strength,strengthen defenses为常用搭配,表示“加强防御能力”。故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:今年在贵州爆发了持续四天的严重森林火灾,并且造成了巨大的损失。
考查动词短语。broke out爆发;carried out执行;turned out结果是;ran out耗尽。根据“The 4-day terrible forest fires in…Guizhou”可知,此处表示贵州爆发了森林火灾。故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:不要把你的孩子和别人的孩子作比较,因为每个孩子都是宝贝。
考查动词辨析。compare比较;complain抱怨;share分享;communicate沟通。根据“Don’t...your child with others because every child is a treasure.”可知,此处表示不要把你的孩子和别人的孩子作比较。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:这些体育课程对于塑造学生的身体非常有帮助。
考查动词辨析。raise举起,提高,筹集;compare比较,对比;shape塑造,使成形;spread传播,扩散。根据“These sports courses are great to … students’ bodies.”可知,此处是指这些体育课程对学生身体的塑造是有积极作用的,比如增强体质、塑造体型等。故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:青少年不应该花太多时间在电子产品上。它们对眼睛有害。
考查形容词辨析。basic基本的;electronic电子的;natural自然的。根据“They are bad for eyes.”可知,对眼睛有害的是电子产品,故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:经过几次讨论,他们终于就完工时间达成了一致。
考查名词辨析。purpose目的;victory胜利;agreement一致;exchange交换。根据“After discussing the project several times, they finally reached a(n) … on the finishing time”可知,讨论之后就完工时间达成了一致,reach an agreement“达成一致”,故选C。
12.A
【详解】句意:——每次考试的时候我都有点紧张。——别担心。尽你最大努力就好。毕竟,成绩并非一切。
考查介词短语。After all“毕竟”,用于提醒对方一个重要的事实或理由;As a result“结果”,用于引出前面内容导致的结果;By the way“顺便说一下”,用于转换话题或补充额外信息;Above all“最重要的是”,强调最重要的一点。第一个人说每次考试都有点紧张,第二个人安慰对方“别担心,尽你最大的努力”,然后补充“成绩并非一切”,“After all”符合语境,安慰对方不要过于关注成绩。故选A。
13.C
【详解】句意:当一个人得到帮助时,他通常会说“谢谢 ”或“你真好”。
考查状语从句的省略。offering提供,动名词;to offer提供,to do不定式;offered提供,过去分词;to be offered被提供,to do不定式的被动。在状语从句中,当从句的主语和主句主语一致时,可以把从句中的主语省略;根据“When...help, one often says...”可知主句和时间状语从句的主语一致,都为“one”,而“one”与“offer”之间构成被动关系,所以本句完整形式应为“When one is offered help, one often says“Thank you”or “It’s kind of you”. one和is均省略,故选C。
14.D
【详解】句意为:——我听说Amy想通过减肥药来减肥。——在我看来,外表很重要,但最重要的是,保持健康要重要得多。
考查副词短语。after all毕竟;in all总共;at all根本;above all尤为重要的是。根据“staying healthy is far more important”可知,保持健康更重要,故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:——Dick,当你的父母准备离开的时候请告诉我一声。——好的。当他们走的时候我会告诉你的。
考查动词时态。根据“please tell me when your parents”可知,第一空考查的是现在进行时表示即将发生的事情;第二空为时间状语从句,从句使用一般现在时,主语是“they”,动词填原形。故选C。
二、完型填空
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种能让聋儿喜欢快乐地阅读的app——StorySign。
16.句意:聋儿在学习阅读方面经常有问题。
expecting期待;learning学习;waiting等待;teaching教。根据分析句子“Now there are about 32 million deaf children around the world. Deaf children often have problems in…to read.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达聋儿在学习阅读方面经常有问题,have problems in doing sth.“在做某事上有问题”,固定搭配。故选B。
17.句意:智能手机制造商华为希望通过一款名为StorySign的新应用来帮助他们。
in在……里;by凭借;through通过;on在……上。by表示通过方式,through表示通过某种途径或手段,根据横线后“a new app called StorySign”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入through,介词,意为“通过”符合语境。故选C。
18.句意:家长和老师可以使用该应用程序帮助聋哑儿童学习如何阅读。
how如何;what什么;when当……时候;where在哪里。根据“Parents and teachers can use the app to help deaf children learn…to read.”,结合选项和语境可知,此处应该指的是使用该应用程序帮助聋哑儿童学习如何阅读,所以应该填入how,意为“如何,怎样”符合语境。故选A。
19.句意:这个应用程序很容易使用。
learn学习;get获得;use使用;enter进入。根据后文“Just open the app and…on the chosen book from the StorySign Library.”可知,此处应该填入use,动词,意为“使用”符合语境,表达这个应用程序很容易使用。故选C。
20.句意:只需打开应用程序,点击StorySign图书馆中选择的书籍。
click点击;read阅读;knock碰撞;buy买。根据横线后“on the chosen book from the StorySign Library”,结合选项可知,此处应该指的是点击StorySign图书馆中选择的书籍。故选A。
21.句意:用户也可以从应用程序的图书库中选择一本书。
borrow借入;read阅读;share分享;choose选择。根据横线后“a book from the app’s book library”,结合选项和语境可知,此处应该指的是从应用程序的图书库中选择一本书,所以应该填入choose,动词,意为“选择”符合语境。故选D。
22.句意:该应用始于一部名为《沉默的孩子》的电影。
film电影;play戏剧;show展示,节目;cartoon卡通。根据后文“The film sees a young girl Star reading…with her father on Christmas Eve.”可知,The Silent Child是一部电影的名字,所以此处应该填入film,名词,意为“电影”符合语境。故选A。
23.句意:影片中,一个小女孩和父亲在平安夜艰难地读书。
happily开心地;silently沉默地;difficultly困难地;easily容易地。根据“The film sees a young girl Star reading…with her father on Christmas Eve.”,结合语境可知,此处应该填入difficultly,副词,意为“困难地”符合语境,修饰动词read。故选C。
24.句意:那天晚上晚些时候,当她下楼查看她的礼物时,她惊喜地看到圣诞老人递给她一本书作为礼物。
pride自豪;surprise惊讶;excitement激动,兴奋;patience耐心。根据横线后“to see Father Christmas who hands her a book as a gift”,结合选项和语境可知,此处应该填入surprise,名词,意为“惊讶”符合语境。故选B。
25.句意:当圣诞老人意识到小女孩是聋儿时,圣诞老人开始在书上给她签名。
hears听到;considers思考;reviews复习;realizes了解到,意识到。根据“When Father Christmas…that the little girl is deaf, Santa begins to sign the book to her.”,结合选项和前文语境可知,此处应该表达当圣诞老人意识到小女孩是聋儿时,所以此处应该填入realizes,动词单数形式,作谓语,意为“了解到,意识到”符合语境。故选D。
26.句意:开发人员专门设计了这款产品,通过让应用程序的主角Star成为姐姐或朋友,使她同时受到男孩和女孩的欢迎。
popular受欢迎的;angry生气的;covered覆盖的;satisfied满意的。根据“The developers specifically design the product to make the app’s main character Star…with both boys and girls by making her an elder sister or friend.”,结合选项和语境可知,此处应该填入popular,形容词,意为“受欢迎的”,指的是通过让应用程序的主角明星成为姐姐或朋友,使她同时受到男孩和女孩的欢迎。故选A。
27.句意:Star的面部表情和双手是能够充分交流的“完美”手语。
speak说,讲;learn学习;communicate交流;write写。根据“Star’s facial expressions and hands are able to fully…the “perfect”sign language.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达明星的面部表情和双手是能够充分交流的“完美”手语,所以应该填入communicate,动词,意为“交流”,be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故选C。
28.句意:华为CMO,Andrew Garrihy表示:“我们创建StorySign是为了让有失聪儿童的家庭能够享受丰富的故事时间。
easy容易的;possible可能的;necessary必要的;important重要的。根据横线后“for families with deaf children to enjoy an enriched story time”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达我们创建StorySign是为了让有失聪儿童的家庭能够享受丰富的故事时间,所以填入possible,形容词,意为“可能的”符合语境。故选B。
29.句意:尽管许多失聪儿童努力学习阅读,但没有资源将手语和书面文字之间的差异联系起来。
Although虽然,尽管;While当……时候;Because因为;If如果。根据分析句子“…many deaf children make an effort to learn to read, there are no resources that connect the differences between sign language and written text.”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入although,引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”符合语境。故选A。
30.句意:这款应用可以从应用商店下载到英语、法语、德语、意大利语等10种语言版本。
countries国家;areas地区;languages语言;books书。根据横线后“including English, French, German, and Italian.”可知,此处指的是语言,所以应该填入languages,可数名词复数,意为“语言”符合语境。故选C。
三、阅读单选
(A)31.A 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了学生是否应该使用AI来完成学校作业的问题。文章通过两位学生的不同观点展开讨论,Alexa认为学生应该学习使用AI,而Ninis Twumasi则认为不应将AI引入学校。
31.细节理解题。根据“Artificial intelligence (AI) is part of our everyday life. It makes our smart devices work.”可知,AI是我们日常生活的一部分,它让智能设备工作。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“And it’s better that students learn about AI’s limitations now: its biases, its potential to spread misinformation, and the ways it could be misused.”可知,AI的局限性包括偏见、传播错误信息的可能性以及被滥用的方式,而“Build the critical thinking”并不是AI的局限性。故选B。
33.词句猜测题。根据“Either you move with the times, or the times will move without you!”可知,这句话的意思是学生应该跟上时代的步伐,使用AI技术。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“And most of all, AI lacks the humanity and emotion that kids get from a teacher.”可知,Ninis Twumasi认为AI缺乏人性化和情感。故选A。
35.推理判断题。根据“Teaching kids how to use AI can prepare them for our technology-filled future.”和“Though generative AI will be popularly used in the future”可知,Alexa和Ninis都认为生成式AI在未来会越来越普及。故选C。
(B)、36.C 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek的人工智能 (AI) 技术,以及它在教育、医疗和金融等领域的应用。文章还讨论了AI技术的潜在问题和风险,如过度依赖、隐私风险和高成本。
36.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“DeepSeek’s AI can help in healthcare by examining patients faster or in finance to help predict the market trends, thus enabling us to make the right decisions.”及“DeepSeek’s AI can make learning more personalized for students by identifying strengths and weaknesses, providing study materials, and helping improve efficiency.”可知,DeepSeek可以预测市场趋势,给学生快速反馈及提供学习材料,所以②③④正确,故选C。
37.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“First, Over-reliance on this AI might reduce deep thinking ability, as students may depend on technology too much instead of solving problems independently.”以及“Besides, privacy is another concern, because this AI system requires a lot of data and information, which could be misused if they are not properly protected.”可知,第三段主要讨论DeepSeek AI的缺点。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“For example, in February 2025, DeepSeek was hit by a cyber-attack. The attackers stole a lot of users’ information.”可知,提到“网络攻击”是为了说明DeepSeek的AI可能会危及用户的隐私。故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“DeepSeek’s AI can make learning more personalized for students by identifying strengths and weaknesses, providing study materials, and helping improve efficiency.”可知,DeepSeek的AI可以帮助识别学生的强项和弱项。故选A。
40.最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“Deep Seek’s AI offers many benefits, such as improving education and solving complex problems. However, as we all know ‘Every coin has double sides’, it also has its drawbacks, including potential over-reliance, privacy risks, and high costs.”可知,文章主要讨论DeepSeek AI的优点和缺点,因此最佳标题应体现这一双重性。故选B。
(C)、41.D 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B
【导语】主要讨论了气候变化对图瓦卢的威胁、图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建设国家的应对策略,以及对于这一策略的不同看法和建议。
41.细节理解题。根据“To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse. ”可知,为了帮助解决这个问题,该国计划在元宇宙中建设自己的国家,即在线建设一个数字国家,故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据“ The digital (数字化的) country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records”可知,这个数字国家将重建相同的景观,并保留其文化和历史记录。故人们在虚拟世界中可以找到与现在相同的建筑物,故选A。
43.推理判断题。根据“ ‘Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it’s still built on a metaverse platform (平台),’ said Li, ‘Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems. ’ He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not, truly belong to that country ”可知,现在元宇宙还不成熟,这可能会带来一些问题,并给我们举了例子。所以可推断出管理一个数字化国家是困难的,故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据“No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have their new identity ( 身份) and ‘live’ in its online communities”可知,无论他们在现实中住在哪里,这个国家的人们将拥有新的身份,并“生活”在其在线社区中。所以C项“人们将在元宇宙中的‘新’图瓦卢使用他们的旧身份”是错误的,故选C。
45.最佳标题题。根据全文可知主要讨论了气候变化对图瓦卢的威胁、图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建设国家的应对策略,即在网络空间建造家园,故选B。
四、词汇应用
46.rapidly
【详解】句意:世界正在迅速变化,我们应该跟上变化的速度。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入rapidly,意为“迅速地”,此处用副词形式修饰动词。故填rapidly。
47.crowded
【详解】句意:地铁在高峰时段如此拥挤,以至于我根本无法动弹。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入“crowded”,意为“拥挤的”,根据“was”可知,此处用形容词形式作表语。故填crowded。
48.uncomfortable
【详解】句意:当我努力集中精力做作业时,建筑工地传来的巨大噪音让我感到不舒适。根据“The loud noise from the construction site makes me”可知巨大噪音应使人不舒适,uncomfortable“不舒适的”,形容词作宾语补足语。故填uncomfortable。
49.uncomfortable
【详解】句意:在硬椅子上坐了几个小时让我感到不舒服,并且导致了很多疼痛。根据“caused much pain”可知,此处应用形容词uncomfortable,表示“不舒服的”,故填uncomfortable。
50.entertainment
【详解】句意:互联网让我们了解最新的新闻,也在家中为我们提供娱乐。动词provide后需接名词作宾语,entertain的名词形式是entertainment。故填entertainment。
51.rapidly
【详解】句意:地球上的人口正在迅速增加。现在地球变得越来越拥挤。空处修饰动词is increasing,应用副词形式rapidly“迅速地”。故填rapidly。
52.(e)nters
【详解】句意:当客人进入房间时,我们应该起身表示欢迎。根据首字母可知“进入”应用动词enter来表示;根据句意可知,when引导的时间状语从句,动作在将来,要采用主将从现的搭配形式;从句主语a guest为第三人称单数,谓语应用动词enter的三单形式enters。故填(e)nters。
53.possibility
【详解】句意:我们认识到了这种可能性,并采取措施防止这种情况发生。possible“可能的”,形容词。动词recognized后缺少宾语,此处应用名词possibility“可能性”作宾语。故填possibility。
54.aware
【详解】句意:吸烟者意识到吸烟会对他们自身的健康产生威胁。aware“知道,意识到的”,be aware of“意识到”,固定短语。故填aware。
55.harmless
【详解】句意:河里的水是无害的。看!有许多鱼在里面游。根据“Look! There are many fish swimming in it.”可知,有许多鱼在里面游,所以河里的水是无害的。harmless“无害的”,为harm的形容词形式。故填harmless。
五、完成句子
56.when they will/can arrive
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“他们什么时候才能到达”,用when引导宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,根据“什么时候才能到达”可知,用一般将来时will+动词原形,或者用情态动词can表示“能”,到达:arrive。故填when;they;will/can;arrive。
57.developing rapidly
【详解】“正在快速发展”,“正在”表明要用现在进行时,结构为be+动词的现在分词,“发展”是develop,其现在分词为developing;“快速地”用副词rapidly修饰动词developing 。故填developing rapidly。
58.is careful enough to specially provide a high level of service for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“很细心”和“专门提供高水平服务”的英文,本句时态为一般现在时,可用结构be+adj. enough to do sth.,表示“足够……做某事”,careful“细心的”,主语为The hotel,be动词用is;provide...for...意为“为某人提供某物”,specailly“专门地”为副词修饰provide;a high level of service“高水平服务”。故填is careful enough to specially provide a high level of service for。
59.Neither Lily nor her mother is satisfied with the sofa because it takes up/Both Lily and her mother are not satisfied with the sofa because it takes up
【详解】此句为原因状语从句,描述事实用一般现在时。对照中英文可知,缺少“Lily和她妈妈都对这个沙发不满意,因为它占据了”。“Lily和她妈妈都”用both Lily and her mother,或者“两者都不……”用neither…nor…,遵循“就近原则”,“Lily和她妈妈都不……”用neither Lily nor her mother,位于句首首字母大写;“对……满意”用be satisfied with sth.,用both…and…短语时,be动词用are,“对……不满意”用are not satisfied with sth.;用neither…nor…短语时“her mother”决定了be动词用is;“这个沙发”用the sofa;“因为”用because,引导原因状语从句;“它”用it,主格作主语;“占据”用take up,主语为第三人称单数的it,谓语动词用三单形式的takes up。故填Neither Lily nor her mother is satisfied with the sofa because it takes up/Both Lily and her mother are not satisfied with the sofa because it takes up。
60.difficult it is to record their thoughts in the form of diaries
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,本句为感叹句,具体句型:How+difficult+it is+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说做某事多么困难啊”,it是形式主语,动词不定式短语是真正主语;record their thoughts in the form of diaries“用日记的形式记录他们的想法”。故填difficult it is;to record their thoughts in the form of diaries。
六、短文首字母填空
61.(c)hosen 62.(a)ccept 63.(A)nother 64.(l)eaving 65.(T)hough 66.(s)unsets 67.(F)rance 68.(t)hemselves 69.(w)hether 70.(l)ooking
【导语】本文主要介绍了火星500测试计划。其主要内容就是志愿者将在一座与外面隔绝的大楼里面独自工作和生活十八个月,并将这些数据返回给地球,为人类登陆火星的计划提供研究数据。
61.句意:中国航天爱好者王源被选为火星500测试项目的志愿者之一。根据“He was very happy to be chosen”可知他被选为志愿者,choose“选择”,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(c)hosen。
62.句意:他很高兴被选中,并将接受挑战。根据“He was very happy to be chosen and will...the challenge”可知他会接受挑战,accept“接受”,will后加动词原形。故填(a)ccept。
63.句意:另外五名志愿者都是太空爱好者。根据“five volunteers are all space lovers”可知是另外五名志愿者,another“另外的”。故填(A)nother。
64.句意:他们在不离开地球的情况下感受到去火星旅行的感觉。根据“They will feel what it’s like to travel to Mars without...the earth”可知是不离开地球,leave“离开”,介词without后加动名词。故填(l)eaving。
65.句意:尽管志愿者们不会离开这座建筑,但他们会觉得自己好像在进行一次真正的火星之旅。前后两句是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故填(T)hough。
66.句意:在18个月内,他们看不到日出和日落。根据“won’t see sunrises or”可知是看不到日出和日落,sunset“日落”,用名词复数。故填(s)unsets。
67.句意:来自法国的查尔斯说:“对我来说,主要是我的家人、阳光和新鲜空气。”根据“They are three Russians, an Italian and a Frenchman.”以及首字母可知他来自法国,France“法国”。故填(F)rance。
68.句意:所以他们必须自己做决定,然后向地球报告,地球会告诉他们做的事情是否正确。根据“stay and work there alone”可知他们要单独工作,所以是自己做决定,by oneself“独自”,此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。
69.句意:所以他们必须自己做决定,然后向地球报告,地球会告诉他们做的事情是否正确。此处是whether...or not“是否”。故填(w)hether。
70.句意:人们期待着实验的结果。look forward to“期待”,此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填(l)ooking。
七、材料作文
71.Dear students,
Good morning! I am Li Hua. I’m highly honoured to stand here and give a speech.
As we all know, DeepSeek has become a global sensation in the AI field.
It’s an Artificial Intelligence model (AI model) with strong reasoning ability, able to generate texts and analyze data like a human brain! Since its launch, it’s been used by teachers to plan lessons, doctors to study diseases, and even students to solve math problems.
How will it change our lives School could be more fun: If you’re stuck on English grammar, DeepSeek could explain it with cartoons. For example, it might say, “Verbs are like action heroes in sentences!” Healthcare could get faster: In a small town, DeepSeek could help doctors check X-rays and find problems early, even if there’s no big hospital nearby.
In the future, DeepSeek might write stories, fix broken computers, or even help design houses. But we must make sure it’s fair and protects our privacy. If we use it wisely, AI like DeepSeek can help us fight climate change and build a better world.
Let’s welcome this smart helper—but always remember to use our own creativity!
Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇英语演讲稿;
② 时态:主要为“一般现在时”和 “一般将来时”;
③ 提示:涵盖题目要求的所有要点:DeepSeek的定义、特点、影响力;对生活的改变举例;未来看法,并通过具体场景和呼吁增强说服力。
[写作步骤]
第一步,以问候和自我介绍开场,点明演讲主题;
第二步,介绍DeepSeek的身份、核心能力及应用领域。
第三步,分点举例,结合学生熟悉的场景降低理解难度。
第四步,肯定DeepSeek的潜力,同时强调责任。结尾升华主题。
[亮点词汇]
①global sensation全球轰动
②reasoning ability推理能力
③generate texts生成文本
④analyze data分析数据
⑤fight climate change应对气候变化
[高分句型]
①“It’s an Artificial Intelligence model (AI model) with strong reasoning ability, able to generate texts and analyze data like a human brain!” (with 结构作后置定语)
②“If you’re stuck on English grammar, DeepSeek could explain it with cartoons.” (if引导的条件状语从句)