中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级英语Unit14语法与考点精练
语法精练
一、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The fridge doesn't work. Why not consider (buy) a new one
2.I will try my best to stop my son from (make)the same mistake.
3.In his e-mail, David promised (visit)his daughter during her stay in Zhengzhou.
4. Evans had a sore throat. His friend advised him (drink) some water.
5. We should avoid (stay)up at night and oversleeping in the morning.
6. When I saw my father (wait)for me on a cold winter night, I couldn't keep back my tears.
7. The TV program is not only encouraging but also interesting. It is well worth (watch).
8.-What else should we pay attention to (finish)building the bridge
-The change of weather, I think.
二、根据句意,用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
9. Students are told they couldn't speak loudly or eat food in the school library.
10.There are so many kinds of bags in the supermarket. I really don't know to choose.
11.I am wondering you want to make friends with. If you have an idea, please tell me.
12.-Excuse me. Could you tell me I can get to the Space Museum
-Of course. You can take Bus No. 2 and it'll take you right there.
13.-Mary, do you know the manager will get to our company
-Yes, at three this afternoon.
14.-What did Peter say to you just now
-He asked me I could go to the movies with him tonight.
15.-Do you know I can get a cup of coffee
-Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.
16.I couldn't find out mobile phone it was, so I handed it to the police.
三、单项选择。
( )17. If you have difficulty out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.
A.work B.working C. to work
( )18.-Would you mind not football in the hallway
-Sorry, I won't.
A.play B.playing C.to play
( )19.-I am worried I can enter a good high school or not.
-Work hard and trust in yourself.
A.why B.what C.whether D.where
( )20.-Do you know
-It was introduced through the Silk Road.
A. why pepper was planted in China
B.what pepper was used for in China
C. when pepper was discovered in China
D.how pepper was introduced to China
( )21.-Can you tell me
-To get practical skills.
A. what you learn about safety
B. when you have the art festival
C.how you balance your studies and hobbies
D. why you learn cooking at school
考点精讲精练
考点一:thirsty的用法
【精讲】thirsty表示“渴的,口渴的”时,在句中可作表语、定语、宾语补足语等;表示“渴望(求)··的”时,常与介词 for连用,在句中多作表语。
【精练】
( )1.-Could you give me something to drink I'm so .
-Certainly.
A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D. sad
( )2. Kavin was for knowledge when he was a little child, so his parents often read books to him.
A.careful B.good C.responsible D.thirsty
考点二:ahead的用法
【精讲】ahead副词,意为“向前地,在前面”,主要用作状语,有时也用作后置定语或表语。Ahead of表示“(在时间或空间方面)在··前面,早于,领先”;ahead of time 意为“提早,提前”;go ahead 表示同意或允许,意为“说吧,做吧”。
【精练】
( )3.-Why do you set your alarm clock ten minutes ,Mike
-In order not to be late for work. You know I like to sleep a little longer in the morning.
A.down B.ahead C.back D.up
( )4.-May I use your computer, Mr. Black
- .I will use my iPad instead.
A. Go ahead B. Thank you
C. Sorry, you can't D.I'm afraid not
5.他比我早到一个小时。(翻译句子)
He arrived one hour .
6.我们的工作提前完成了。(翻译句子)
Our work was finished .
考点三:separate 与 divide的辨析
【精讲】separate作形容词时,意为“单独的,分离的”;作动词时,意为“分离,分开”。separate..from 表示“把··分离”,separate from 表示“脱离,离开,隔开”。divide表示“分别,分开”,强调将一个整体分成若干部分。divide 与介词 into连用时,意为“把……分成……”;与介词 from 连用时,意为“是··的分界线,把……与……隔开”。
【精练】
( )7. After twelve years, Mr. Smith decided to separate the company.
A.by B.from C.to D.over
8.把油从水中分开相当容易。(翻译句子)
It's quite easy to oil water.
9.黄浦江把上海分成两部分——浦东和浦西。(翻译句子)
The River Huangpu Shanghai two parts-Pudong and Puxi.
考点四:along with的用法
【精讲】along with 意为“连同;除……以外还有”。由 as well as, together with, along with等连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词应与连接词前面的名词保持形式上的一致。
【精练】
( )10.Jenny along with her friends Beijing for two weeks.
A. has gone to B.has been in
C. have gone to D.have been in
11. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, (go) to the office at seven everyday.
12. Tony, along with three other players, (kick)off the football team.
考点五:out相关短语的辨析
【精讲】set out 意为“出发,启程”;sell out 意为“卖完”;give out/hand out 意为“分发”;bring out意为“使显现;使表现出”;work out 意为“解决,算出”;leave out意为“忽略,不提及”;run out 意为“用完,耗尽”;try out 意为“参加……选拔,试用”;find out 意为“查明”;check out 意为“察看,观察”;clear out意为“清理,丢掉”;lay out 意为“摆开,布置”。
【精练】
( )13.People now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.
A.set out B.put out C.take out D.give out
( )14. These new types of energy cost very little and will never .
A.look out B.come out C.run out D.stay out
( )15. While staying in Beijing, the foreigners like to in Beijing hutongs.
A. hang out B.bring out C.try out D.set out
( )16. The teenagers often help water and food to those people in need.
A.put out B.give out C. find out D. come out
参考答案
语法精练
一、1. buying 2.making 3. to visit 4. to drink 5.staying 6.waiting 7. watching 8.to finish
二、9. that 10. which 11. who/whom 12. how 13. when 14.if/whether
15.where 16.whose
三、17~21. BBCDD
考点精讲精练
1~4.CDBA 5.ahead of me 6.ahead of time 7.B 8.separate; from9.divides; into 10.B 11. goes 12. was kicked 13-16.ACAB
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