2025中考英语备考必背话题作文专题09 - 学习方法及策略

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2025中考备考必背话题作文专题09 - 学习方法及策略
简介：
命题视角与设计意图
本专题以“语言学习及策略”为主题，精心设计了10个贴近学生学习实际、具有指导意义的作文题目，旨在全面考查学生的英语语言运用能力和学习策略意识。题目涵盖学习方法分享、学习习惯养成、学习规划制定等多个方面，既关注学生的语言学习体验，又引导他们思考如何通过有效的策略提升学习效率。
题目设计与能力考查
每个题目都经过反复推敲，旨在考查学生在不同情境下的写作能力和思维深度。例如，“How to Learn English Well”要求学生分享英语学习方法，考查学生的逻辑思维和知识整合能力；“My Plan for English Learning”则需要学生制定学习计划，考查学生的规划能力和语言表达能力。
例文示范与指导意义
提供的例文语言规范、结构严谨、表达流畅，具有较高的示范价值。例文涵盖了多种体裁和风格，如说明文、计划文等，能够满足不同题目的写作需求。通过对例文的深入分析和学习，学生可以更好地理解命题意图，掌握各类话题作文的写作技巧和方法，提高写作水平和应试能力。
实际应用与备考价值
本专题适用于2025年中考备考的学生，帮助他们在复习过程中有针对性地提高英语写作水平。同时，也适用于英语教师作为教学资源，用于课堂上的写作指导和练习。通过本专题的训练，学生能够积累丰富的写作素材和表达方式，提升语言运用能力和综合素质，为中考英语写作部分奠定坚实的基础。
一、书面表达
1．假如你是Tom，九年级了，你觉得学好英语是重要而且有用的，你有一些好的学习方法和大家分享，请你以“How to Learn English Well”为标题，根据下面的提示写一篇短文：
1. 要对英语有浓厚的兴趣（be interested in ）；
2. 上课用心听讲；记笔记通过写下关键词或画思维导图；向老师求助；课外学唱英语歌；看英语电影等（listen carefully、take notes、ask for）；
3. 早读大声朗读英语；用英语和同学、朋友交流，交笔友（read aloud、communicate with）；
4. 坚持每天写英语日记（keep a diary）；
5. 复习已经学习过的内容，课后做一些英语练习题，从错误中学习。
要求：
1. 语言表达准确，文章连贯、通顺；
2. 文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
4. 词数：80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Learn English Well
It is important and useful for us to learn English well. How can we learn it well Here are my some good learning ways to share you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope we can make great progress and get good grades in the new term!
【答案】One possible version:
How to Learn English Well
It is important and useful for us to learn English well. How can we learn it well Here are my some good learning ways to share you.
First, I am interested in English. I can connect learning English with something interesting.
Second, I must listen to the teacher carefully in class and take notes by writing down key words or drawing mind maps. If I meet some problems, I can also ask the teacher for help. I learn to sing English songs and watch English movies to practice my pronunciation after class.
Third, I read English aloud in the municating with my friends or classmates in English as much as possible is the best way to improve my spoken English. I practice writing by making English pen pals.
Fourth, I keep an English diary every day. It helps me a lot.
Last but not least, I review what I have learned. Do some exercises to improve my grammar. Learn from mistakes.
I hope we can make great progress and get good grades in the new term!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中所列举的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简述学好英语的重要性并引出介绍英语学习的话题；
第二步，介绍学好英语的具体方法；
第三步，表达希望和祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①connect ... with... 把……和……连接起来
②write down 写下
③ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助
④as much as possible 尽可能多的
⑤the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方法
⑥keep an English diary 做英语笔记
⑦Last but not least 最后但同等重要的是
[高分句型]
①If I meet some problems, I can also ask the teacher for help. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②I learn to sing English songs and watch English movies to practice my pronunciation after class. (动词不定式做目的状语)
③Communicating with my friends or classmates in English as much as possible is the best way to improve my spoken English. (动名词短语作主语以及动词不定式做后置定语)
④Last but not least, I review what I have learned. (运用了what引导的宾语从句)
2．假如你是李华，你校英语校刊Teenage Journal正在举办有关学习习惯的征文比赛。请根据征文要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
注意：文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Study Habits
I have some good study habits. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Study Habits
I have some good study habits. They have a positive influence on my study.
First of all, I often try to develop an interest in what I learn. When I learn something I am interested in, my brain is more active and it is also easier for me to focus on it for a long time. For example, I am a music fan, so I often listen to English songs to improve my listening and speaking skills. Second, I often review all the notes I took for each course, which helps me become more organized. Now I have become an active learner.
I will stick to these good study habits, and I believe I can do better in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，介绍个人的学习习惯。
②时态：主要时态为一般现在时，描述日常的学习习惯。
③提示：文章围绕“我的学习习惯”展开，阐述这些习惯对学习的积极影响以及具体做法。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点明自己有一些好的学习习惯，且对学习有积极影响。
第二步，通过“First of all”、“Second”等连接词，分别阐述两个学习习惯，一是培养对所学内容的兴趣，二是复习课程笔记，同时列举具体事例（听英文歌提升听说技能），详细说明习惯的作用。
第三步，结尾表明自己会坚持这些习惯，并相信未来能做得更好。
[亮点词汇]
①positive积极的
②influence影响
③develop培养
④organize使有条理
[高分句型]
①When I learn something I am interested in, my brain is more active and it is also easier for me to focus on it for a long time.（此句使用when引导的时间状语从句，且运用比较级“more active”以及“it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”的句型）
②Second, I often review all the notes I took for each course, which helps me become more organized.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
3．假如你叫Tony，最近你和你的同学Joe讨论了学习英语的方法。现在请你根据以下提示，给你的外籍老师Mr. Miller用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他你们俩各自的观点。
Joe Read English newspapersTalk with friends English
Tony Read English articles on the InternetWrite e-mails to pen pals
要求：
1. 根据提示进行写作，可适当发挥
2. 适当运用by doing sth.结构和宾语从句
3. 80词左右。电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Miller,
Sometimes I have a discussion about ways to learn English with my classmate Joe. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Mr. Miller,
Sometimes I have a discussion about ways to learn English with my classmate Joe. Joe thinks we can improve our English by reading English newspapers and talking with friends in English. He believes that by doing so, we can expand our vocabulary and enhance our speaking skills. I think we can also improve our English by reading English articles on the Internet and writing e-mails to pen pals. I’m sure that by communicating with pen pals, we can better understand different cultures and improve our writing ability.
Best wishes!
Tony
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封托尼写给米勒先生的关于学习英语方法讨论的邮件。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：交流学习英语的途径。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇表明有时会和同学乔讨论学习英语的方法。
第二步，中间分别阐述乔的观点和自己的想法。乔认为通过读英语报纸和与朋友用英语交流能提升英语，自己觉得读网上英语文章和给笔友写邮件也有帮助。
第三步，未明确结尾，但整体围绕学习英语的方式展开。
[亮点词汇]
①improve提高；改善
②expand扩大；扩展
③enhance增强；提高
④communicate交流；沟通
[高分句型]
①Joe thinks we can improve our English by reading English newspapers and talking with friends in English. (此句使用“by + 动名词”结构，清晰地说明了提升英语的方式。)
②I’m sure that by communicating with pen pals, we can better understand different cultures and improve our writing ability. (运用宾语从句和“by + 动名词”结构，逻辑清晰地表达了与笔友交流的益处。)
4．初三下期的生活即将开始，假设你是李华，你对新学期的英语学习有什么规划呢 请你以“My Plan for English Learning”为题并根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。
待提升项目 新学期英语学习规划
发音、听力 多听、多读课文(texts)；关注英语新闻节目(news programs)；看英文电影……
写作 写英文日记；养成英语思维(thinking in English)……
语法 看语法书；请教老师……
心态 保持轻松(stay relaxed)；满怀信心(be confident in )……
要求：1.参考表格提示内容；可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
3.词数：80~100词。
My Plan for English Learning
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My Plan for English Learning
The new term is coming, and I have made a plan to improve my English.
First, I will focus on my pronunciation and listening. I plan to listen to English texts and news programs every day. Watching English movies will also help me understand native speakers better. Second, I want to improve my writing skills. I will write an English diary regularly and try to think in English. This will help me express my ideas more naturally. Third, I need to work on my grammar. I will read grammar books and ask my teacher for help when I have questions. This will make my sentences more accurate. Finally, I will stay relaxed and confident.
Learning English is a journey, and I believe I can make progress step by step.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文写作；
② 时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时；
③ 提示：写作主题已给出，写学习计划时注意结合表格中的要点，分段展开，并适当增加细节，使行文更连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍新学期的到来，表达对英语学习的重视；
第二步，具体阐述在发音、听力、写作、语法等方面的学习规划；
第三步，强调保持良好心态的重要性，并总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
① make a plan 做计划
② focus on聚焦
③ make progress取得进步
④ step by step渐渐地[高分句型]
① I will read grammar books and ask my teacher for help when I have questions.（时间状语从句）
② Learning English is a journey, and I believe I can make progress step by step.（并列句+宾语从句）
5．随着寒假的结束，中考也越来越近了。假设你叫李明，你对于这学期英语学习有什么规划呢？毕业之际，校团委将举办一场英语学习规划分享会。请根据以下要点提示，以My Plan for English Learning为题，准备一份发言稿，和同学们分享一下你的学习规划。
需提升项目 英语学习规划
一、语音(pronunciation)、听力 多听多读课文(texts)，多听英语新闻节目(news programs)，观看英语电影
二、写作(writing) 记英文日记：不要把一切都翻译成汉语(translate everything into Chinese)，应学会用英语进行思考
三、语法(grammar) 看些语法书，并请教老师
四、心态 保持轻松(stay relaxed)，满怀信心(be confident)
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
（4）80词左右。
参考词汇：senior high school entrance examination (中考)
My Plan for English Learning
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Plan for English Learning
As the senior high school entrance examination is approaching, I have made a detailed plan for my English learning this semester.
First, I will focus on improving my pronunciation and listening skills. I plan to listen to English texts and news programs every day. Watching English movies will also help me get used to different accents. Second, I want to enhance my writing ability. I will keep an English diary and try to think in English instead of translating everything into Chinese. This will help me express my thoughts more naturally. Third, I need to strengthen my grammar. I will read grammar books and ask my teacher for help when I have questions. Finally, I will stay relaxed and confident. A positive attitude is important for success.
With this plan, I believe I can improve my English and do well in the exam.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为发言稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要介绍自己并说明发言目的；
第二步，分别从语音、听力、写作、语法和心态五个方面阐述学习规划；
第三步，总结并表达对中考的信心。
[亮点词汇]
① focus on聚焦于
② get used to习惯
③ instead of而不是
[高分句型]
I will read grammar books and ask my teacher for help when I have questions. （时间状语从句）
6．假设你是李华，你们班准备举办一次语言学习交流活动。你打算邀请交换生Peter参加这次活动。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，告诉他活动内容、意义及时间和地点。
提示词语：problem, solution, help, improve
内容提示：
●What activity do you plan to do
●Why do you want to organize this activity
●When and where will you have this activity
Dear Peter,
How is everything going
I’m writing to invite you to our language learning activity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Peter,
How is everything going
I’m writing to invite you to our language learning activity. We are going to talk about our language learning problems and discuss the solutions. Our Chinese teachers and English teachers will come to the activity and they will give us some suggestions. We have this activity to help us improve our language learning. We are going to have the activity in Reading Room 201 at 2:00 pm this Friday.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先介绍写信的目的。
第二步，具体介绍活动的时间和地点，活动的内容，以及建议Peter准备的事项。
第三步，书写结束语，表达愿意提供帮助的意愿。
[亮点词汇]
①invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
②be going to将要
③give sb. sth.给某人某物
④hear from收到某人的来信
[高分句型]
①We are going to talk about our language learning problems and discuss the solutions. (be going to描述将来的计划或打算)
②We have this activity to help us improve our language learning. (动词不定式作目的状语)
7．你对英语周的辩论赛印象特别深刻，根据以下提示，向Mike分享你的想法。
英语周辩论赛主题：Is memory the key factor in English learning
其他人的观点支持：记忆力好能背大量词汇。反对：讲究方法才能学好英语。 你的观点(请补充)
参考词汇：debate 辩论赛；key factor 关键因素
注意：
1. 文中必须包含所有内容要点，请适当发挥；
2. 词数80个左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Mike,
During our English Week, we had a debate on “Is memory the key factor in English learning ”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I had a good time in the English week. What do you think about it
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
During our English Week, we had a debate on “Is memory the key factor in English learning ” I’m writing to share my unforgettable experience with you.
Some students thought a good memory helps memorize numerous words, which is essential for English learning. However, others believed learning methods are more important. They said proper ways like watching English movies and reading English stories can improve English comprehensively.
In my opinion, both memory and methods are crucial. Memory helps us store knowledge, while methods guide us to use it effectively. Only by combining them can we truly master English.
I had a good time in the English week. What do you think about it I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封书信；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章应该包括表格所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍写信目的：分享辩论赛的难忘经历；
第二步，阐述辩论赛中其他人的观点；
第三步，表明自己的观点；
第四步，总结与期待。
[亮点词汇]
①hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
②in one’s opinion 在某人看来
[高分句型]
①Only by combining them can we truly master English. (倒装句)
②Some students thought a good memory helps memorize numerous words, which is essential for English learning. (宾语从句、which引导非限制性定语从句)
8．英语作业形式丰富多样，如：读英语小故事(reading English short stories)、朗读课文并录音(reading the texts and recording)、给动画配音(dubbing cartoons)、写英语日记(keeping English diaries)、角色扮演(roleplaying)、做练习(doing exercises)等。请你以“My Favorite Kind of English Homework”为题写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的作业形式，并说明你的理由。
提示：
1. Tell the importance of doing English homework.
2. Introduce your favorite kind of English homework.
3. Tell the reason why you like it best.
要求：
(1)短文须包括提示中的要点，并适当发挥。
(2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右。
My Favorite Kind of English Homework
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favorite Kind of English Homework
Doing English homework is very important for us to improve our English skills. My favorite kind of English homework is dubbing cartoons. I think it’s really interesting and useful.
When I dub cartoons, I can practice my spoken English and pronunciation. It also helps me understand the characters and the stories better. I can use different voices for different characters, which makes it a lot of fun.
Moreover, dubbing cartoons helps me build confidence in speaking English. I enjoy sharing my work with my friends and seeing their reactions. I hope I can do more of this kind of homework in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、介绍做英语作业的重要性；
第二步、介绍自己最喜欢的作业形式以及原因；
第三步、书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be important for…对……很重要
②help sb. do sth.帮某人做某事
③build confidence建立信心
④in the future未来
[高分句型]
①When I dub cartoons, I can practice my spoken English and pronunciation.(when引导时间状语从句)
②I can use different voices for different characters, which makes it a lot of fun.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
9．假如你是腾飞，你的英国笔友Henry来信和你交流语言学习中遇到的困惑。请你用英语写一封回信，和他分享一下你的做法和建议。
Dear Tengei,
How’s it going I plan to visit China next month. So I’m busy learning Chinese now. But I find it difficult to learn Chinese well and the biggest challenge is pronunciation. Did you usе to have problems learning English Can you give me somе advice about how to learn Chinese Thank you.
Heпry
要求：
1.包含信中全部要点，并适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数为80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总次数。
Dear Henry,
I’m very glad to hear from you. Learning a foreign language can be a challenge for everyone._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you come to China, I’d like to show you around my hometown. Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Tengfei
【答案】例文
Dear Henry,
I’m very glad to hear from you. Learning a foreign language can be a challenge for everyone. I used to have trouble learning English grammar. Then my teacher told me to read more English books and I kept writing an English diary. Now my English has improved a lot and I can communicate better with you now.
So let me give you some advice. Firstly, joining a Chinese learning club can provide you with a natural language environment. Secondly, it’s a good idea to learn Chinese by watching Chinese TV programs. In addition, learning to sing Chinese songs is a fun way to practice pronunciation. Remember, practice makes perfect! Hope you’ll make it.
If you come to China, I’d like to show you around my hometown. Looking forward to your coming.
Yours
Tengfei
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信中”的全部介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，接着所给的开头，介绍自己也有类似的学习外语的经历；
第二步，具体阐述几个学习中文的建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①used to过去常做某事
②communicate with sb与某人交流
③In addition此外
[高分句型]
①Firstly, joining a Chinese learning club can provide you with a natural language environment. (动名词作主语)
②Then my teacher told me to read more English books and I kept writing an English diary. (and连接并列结构)
10．假如你是李华，你在英语学习上遇到一些困难，打算向外教Ms. Miller求助。请你给她写一封邮件，提前沟通相关事宜。邮件须包含以下内容：
要求 ：
1.格式正确，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范；
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
3.词数：不少于70。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Ms. Miller,
Hello! This is Li Hua, one of your students in the English class. I’m writing to yot because I am having some problems with my English study and I hope you can help me.
I find it really hard to express myself in English, especially in public. I often make mistakes in grammar when I speak English. And I feel like I don’t have enough words to express myself well. I really need your help. Can we meet at 4 p. m. this Tuesday in your office Is that good for you If not, please let me know.
Thank you very much for your time and help, Ms. Miller. I’m looking forward to meeting you.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：学生向老师诉说英语学习的困难并请求帮助。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头表明身份和写信目的。
第二步，中间具体阐述英语学习中遇到的表达和语法等问题。
第三步，结尾提出希望在特定时间和地点与老师见面，若不方便请老师告知。
[亮点词汇]
①express表达
②especially尤其；特别
③enough足够的
[高分句型]
①I find it really hard to express myself in English, especially in public.（使用“find+it+adj.+to do sth.”结构，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。）
②I’m looking forward to meeting you.（“look forward to doing sth.”为固定短语，“期待做某事”。）