Unit 3 Holiday fun Grammar, Fun & Sound time课件(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
（Grammar, Fun & Sound time）
Sound time
Falling intonation（降调）
降调一般用于陈述、命令，表达‘完整’ 、‘肯定’ 的含义，降调给人一种完结的印象。能使用降调的句子有：陈述句、特殊疑问句、带命令口吻的祈使句、感叹句等.
Try to read
I went to the park yesterday.
Did you go swimming last week
Don’t talk in the library.
Do you like running
What a wonderful day!
Why are you so sad
Mike’s and Liu Tao’s travel experiences
Miss Yan’s travel experience
Your travel experiences
Let’s know
Today is the first day of school after the National Day________. Mike and Liu Tao are talking about their holiday. Mike _________Liu Tao during(在…期间) the holiday, but Liu Tao_______ at home. He ________to Shanghai and________ his aunt. He_____ many interesting things in Shanghai. Mike and his family went to a ________.They ________some oranges and went_________. Mike caught a big fish and________ it!
holiday
called
wasn’t
went
visited
saw
farm
picked
fishing
ate
Let’s review
Read and find
Read Liu Tao and Mike’s dialogue quickly and find their questions.
(快速阅读刘涛和Mike的对话，找出他们问问题的句子)
Read and find
1. Where did you go for the holiday
2. What did you do there
How was your holiday
Did you catch any fish
Why did you call me
Read and find
Did you catch any fish
Where did you go for the holiday
What did you do there
How was your holiday
Why did you call me
一般过去时的一般疑问句
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
Read and discuss
小组讨论，一般过去时的问句有什么特征，如何回答。
Read and discuss
1. 一般过去时的含有动词的一般疑问句，仍然是助动词开头，但是要使用did。
2. did后面使用动词原形。
3.回答方式：助动词开头，助动词结尾。Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
Learning tips（一般疑问句）：
4. 拓展：没有动词的时候，可以用be动词的过去式开头，如：Were you happy
Read and discuss
Learning tips（特殊疑问句）：
特殊疑问句构成：
疑问词+一般疑问句
2. 回答时，句中要使用动词过去式
含有be.句子：
1.肯定句：主语 + was / were
I was in the office last night.
We were at home yesterday.
2.否定句 : was not / wasn’t + 其他成分
were not / weren’t + 其他成分
I was not/wasn’t in the office last night.
We were not/weren’t at home yesterday.
3.一般疑问句:be.提前
was / were + 主语 +其他成分
Were you in the office last night
Yes, I was./No, I wasn’t.
Were you at home yesterday？
Yes, I was./No, I wasn’t.
4. 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句特殊疑问词：where, why, when/what time, who, what, how, how many/much/how old/how often…
eg. Where were you last night
How was your holiday
1.I was a student. _________________
2.You were right. _________________
3.He was at home. _________________
4.She was in pink. _________________
5.We were here. _________________
6.They were busy. _________________
将下列句子变成否定句
I wasn’t a student.
You weren’t right.
He wasn’t at home.
She wasn’t in pink.
We weren’t here.
They weren’t busy.
否定句：主语+ wasn’t/weren’t+其他.
was not=wasn’t were not=weren’t
1.I was a student. _________________
2.You were right. _________________
3.He was at home. _________________
4.She was in pink. _________________
5.We were here. _________________
6.They were busy. _________________
将下列句子变成疑问句
Were you a student
Were you right
Was he at home
Was she in pink
Were you here
Were they busy
一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？
写出下列句子的肯定及否定回答
Was I a student
________________ _________________
2. Were you right
_________________ _________________
3.Was he at home
_________________ _________________
4.Was she in pink
_________________ _________________
5.Were they busy
________________ _________________
Yes, you were .
Yes, I was .
Yes, he was.
Yes, she was.
Yes, they were.
No, you weren’t.
No, I weren’t.
No, he wasn’t.
No, she wasn’t.
No, they weren’t.
行为动词一般过去时的疑问式
一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词did
Did+主语+动词原形……？
They ______(finish) their work at four.
一般疑问句:
____ they _____ their work at four
Yes, they _____. No, they _____.
finished
Did
finish
did
didn’t
行为动词一般过去时的疑问式
一般过去时的特殊疑问式
疑问词+did+主语+动词原形……？
They finished their work at four.
A
B
对划线部分提问
A:
B:
What did they do at four
When did they finish their work
含有实意动词的句子：
1.肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他成分
I visited the Shanghai Museum.
He went to a farm last week.
2.否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他成分
I didn’t visit the Shanghai Museum.
He didn’t go to a farm last week.
3. 一般疑问句:did + 主语 +动词原形+其他成分
- Did you visit the Shanghai Museum
-Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
-Did he go to a farm last week
- Yes, he did./No, he didn’t.
4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句
eg. What did you do for the holiday
Where did he go last week
Exercises:将下列句子改成否定句：
They stayed at home last weekend.
______________________________________
2. My classmate visited me last Sunday.
__________________________________
3. My parents walked the dog just now.
___________________________________
They didn’t stay at home last weekend.
My parents didn’t walk the dog just now.
My classmate didn’t visit me last Sunday.
Let’s practise
1 ______ was your holiday It was great fun.
2 ______ did you go last weekend
I went to the zoo.
3 ______ did you do on the farm
We picked many pears.
4 ______ did you call me
Because I wanted to play football with you.
5 ______ flew a kite in the park this morning
Mike and Tim did.
Why
How
Who
Where
What
Let’s learn
Palace Museum
Tian’anmen Square
Summer Palace
the Great Wall
Let’s practise
A: _________ __________ your holiday, Lucy
B: It was wonderful.
A: _________ _________ you go for the holiday
B: I went to Hangzhou with my family.
A: ______ it sunny or rainy
B: It _______ sunny.
A: ___________ __________ you do there
B: I visited the West Lake and took some photos.
A: __________ you go boating
B: Yes, I __________. And it ______ great fun.
A: Oh, I think you had a wonderful holiday.
根据上下文完成对话。
How was
Did
Was
was
What did
Where did
did
was