广东省东莞市2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考真题举一反三词汇和语法专项训练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 广东省东莞市2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考真题举一反三词汇和语法专项训练（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 31.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-03-14 16:22:08 | ||
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往年高一下学期4月月考真题举一反三—词汇和语法
真题：第二节 单句语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
46. It was really annoying that my car (stick) in the mud the other day.
47. Human beings differ from animals in that the former is capable using language.
48. There is no generally accepted (define) of life.
49. It can be (embarrass) for some people to share with others what's in their heart.
50. Though (treat) unfairly in the new company, Shelly always kept a positive mind.
51. Recently, Andy has flown back to Beijing (promote) her new album.
52. Last week, my wife and I went to the city we had spent our honeymoon.
53. It is said that there will be exhibition of black and white photographs in the city library this weekend.
54. The competition (original) scheduled for today has been cancelled.
55. was because he was seriously ill that he didn’t go to school yesterday.
举一反三
It was surprising that the bike (steal) right in front of the store yesterday.
It was unfortunate that the flight (delay) due to bad weather last week.
It was amazing that a cure for the disease (invent) by a young scientist last year.
It was obvious that she was tired doing the same work every day.
It is essential that students are responsible their own learning.
It was clear that the team were confident winning the competition.
It is typical that teenagers are curious exploring new things.
The government emphasized the importance of environmental (protect)
during the conference.
Scientists are working on a new (discover) that could cure the disease.
The museum displays ancient (equip) used by early civilizations.
It is (amaze) how quickly the students adapted to online learning.
The (embarrass) situation made everyone in the room silent.
(embarrass) by his mistake, John avoided eye contact with others.
(frighten) by the loud noise, the little girl hid behind her mother.
(exhaust) after the marathon, Tom fell asleep immediately.
The students stayed up late last night (prepare) for the math exam.
The government has built new hospitals (improve) public health.
(complete) the project on time, the team worked overtime for a week.
The library we often study is open until 10 p.m.
The reason he failed the exam was his lack of preparation.
The novel, was written in the 19th century, describes life in a small village.
After years of hard work, she finally achieved success she had always dreamed of.
It is honor for our school to host an international conference on environmental
protection.
She received award for her outstanding contribution to medical research.
The project, (original) planned for three months, was completed in one month.
The (extreme) talented musician amazed the audience with his performance.
(fortunate), the team managed to solve the problem before the deadline.
It was the volunteer team helped the victims rebuild their homes after the earthquake.
was the ancient vase, which was discovered in the tomb, that attracted the
archaeologists' attention.
It was not until the project failed he realized the importance of teamwork.
第四部分 写作（共两节； 满分 42.5 分）
第一节 句子考查 (共 8 小题，56-60 小题，每空 0.5 分，61-63 每小题 3 分，满分 17.5 分) 56. (需要记住的是) that you should never give away your privacy in order to protect your bank account.
举一反三
The tradition of dragon boat racing (追溯到) more than 2,000 years ago.
It's important to be fully (意识到) the risks before investing in stocks.
The local residents are deeply (担忧) the pollution caused by the factory.
He was (经历) a very difficult time.
短语复习
57. The name seems familiar to me. (同义转换)
I seem with the name.
举一反三
The new software seems to be able to solve the problem efficiently. (同义转换)
the new software can solve the problem efficiently.
If you use the app regularly, it is likely that you will improve your vocabulary. (同义转换)
If you use the app regularly, you improve your vocabulary.
We were inspired by medical workers ’ spirit, so we decided to work harder. (同义转换) medical workers ’ spirit, we decided to work harder.
举一反三
The project was completed ahead of schedule, so the team celebrated.
ahead of schedule, the team celebrated.
We are worried about the environment, so we joined the recycling program.
about the environment, we joined the recycling program.
The ancient vase was discovered in the tomb, so it attracted archaeologists’ attention.
in the tomb, the ancient vase attracted archaeologists’ attention.
59. That successful people read more books than average people is not surprising. (用it 作形式主语改写)
successful people read more books than average people.
举一反三
We are surprised that the ocean ship can sail up the Great Lake.（用 it 作形式主语改写）
the ocean ship can sail up the Great Lake.
That preserving ancient temples is crucial for future generations is widely accepted.(用it 作形式主语改写)
preserving ancient temples is crucial for future generations.
（3）在短时间内学这么多生词似乎有难度。（seem；it作形式主语）
to learn so many new words in a short time.
60. The government decided to rebuild the bridge that had been damaged. (用过去分词作定语改 写)
The government decided to rebuild the .
举一反三
（1）穿红色外套的那个女孩就是新娘。
The girl who is dressed in a red coat is the bride.（用过去分词作定语改写）
The girl is the bride.（过去分词作定语）
（2）用过去分词作状语或定语改写下列句子。
Music was viewed as a tool of international communication. Music is important.
（3）随着中国科技的发展，越来越多的中国人喜欢中国公司制造的手机。（过去分词作定语）
With the development of science and technology in China, more and more Chinese are in favor of
.
61. He has inspired many students abroad to come back to their motherland. (用被动语态改写)
_________________________________________________________
举一反三
（1）We have cleaned the classroom.（改为被动语态）
_____________________________________________________________
人们的生活已经很大地被网络提高了。（用现在完成被动语态have/has been done）
People's lives ___________________________________________________
62. As John was absorbed in painting, he didn't notice evening approaching. (用过去分词作状语 改写)
_________________________________________________________
举一反三
Since it was released in mid-January, the TV series, The Knockout, have become the hot topic on China’s major social media. (用分词改写)
__________________________________, the TV series, The Knockout, have become the hot topic on China’s major social media.
63. 如今，我们很方便就能访问互联网。(用 have access to 翻译句子)
_________________________________________________________
举一反三
看到他迷人的表演，他的父母感动得热泪盈眶。（现在分词作状语翻译句子）
, his parents were moved to tears.
她经常把困难看作是学习的机会，而不是抱怨。（翻译句子）
She often an opportunity for learning, instead of complaining about it.
他在环境保护方面做出了巨大的贡献，这值得我们尊重。（用非限制性定语从句翻译）
He has made tremendous contributions in environmental protection,
.
做一个世界文化遗产保护的项目很有意思。（cultural heritage）
on world cultural heritage protection.
合适的猜想有时会带来好的解决方案。（lead to）
Proper guess can .
他拒绝为他的错误道歉，这令我很失望。（用非限制性定语从句翻译句子）
He refused to apologize for his mistake, .
答案
单句语法填空
46. was stuck
47. of
48. definition
49. embarrassing
50. treated
51. to promote
52. where
53. an
54. originally
55. It
举一反三
46. was stolen / was delayed / was invented
47. of / for / of / about
48. protection / discovery / equipment
49. amazing / embarrassing / Embarrassed
50. Frightened / Exhausted
51. to prepare / to improve / To complete
52. where / why / which
53. the / an / an
54. originally / extremely / Fortunately
55. that / It / that
写作 - 句子考查
56. It should be kept in mind
举一反三：
（1）dates back to
（2）aware of
（3）concerned about
（4）going through
57. to be familiar
举一反三：
（1）It seems that
（2）are likely to
58. Inspired by
举一反三：
（1）Completed
（2）Worried
（3）Discovered
59. It is not surprising that
举一反三：
（1）It is surprising that
（2）It is widely accepted that
（3）It seems difficult
60. damaged bridge
举一反三：
（1）dressed in a red coat
（2）Viewed as a tool of international communication, music is important
（3）the mobile phones made by Chinese companies
61. Many students abroad have been inspired by him to come back to their motherland.
举一反三：
（1）The classroom has been cleaned by us.
（2）have been greatly improved by the Internet
62. Absorbed in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.
举一反三：Released in mid-January
63. Nowadays, we have easy access to the Internet.
举一反三：
（1）Seeing his charming performance
（2）regards difficulties as
（3）which deserves our respect
（4）It is interesting to do a project
（5）sometimes lead to good solutions
（6）which made me disappointed
真题：第二节 单句语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
46. It was really annoying that my car (stick) in the mud the other day.
47. Human beings differ from animals in that the former is capable using language.
48. There is no generally accepted (define) of life.
49. It can be (embarrass) for some people to share with others what's in their heart.
50. Though (treat) unfairly in the new company, Shelly always kept a positive mind.
51. Recently, Andy has flown back to Beijing (promote) her new album.
52. Last week, my wife and I went to the city we had spent our honeymoon.
53. It is said that there will be exhibition of black and white photographs in the city library this weekend.
54. The competition (original) scheduled for today has been cancelled.
55. was because he was seriously ill that he didn’t go to school yesterday.
举一反三
It was surprising that the bike (steal) right in front of the store yesterday.
It was unfortunate that the flight (delay) due to bad weather last week.
It was amazing that a cure for the disease (invent) by a young scientist last year.
It was obvious that she was tired doing the same work every day.
It is essential that students are responsible their own learning.
It was clear that the team were confident winning the competition.
It is typical that teenagers are curious exploring new things.
The government emphasized the importance of environmental (protect)
during the conference.
Scientists are working on a new (discover) that could cure the disease.
The museum displays ancient (equip) used by early civilizations.
It is (amaze) how quickly the students adapted to online learning.
The (embarrass) situation made everyone in the room silent.
(embarrass) by his mistake, John avoided eye contact with others.
(frighten) by the loud noise, the little girl hid behind her mother.
(exhaust) after the marathon, Tom fell asleep immediately.
The students stayed up late last night (prepare) for the math exam.
The government has built new hospitals (improve) public health.
(complete) the project on time, the team worked overtime for a week.
The library we often study is open until 10 p.m.
The reason he failed the exam was his lack of preparation.
The novel, was written in the 19th century, describes life in a small village.
After years of hard work, she finally achieved success she had always dreamed of.
It is honor for our school to host an international conference on environmental
protection.
She received award for her outstanding contribution to medical research.
The project, (original) planned for three months, was completed in one month.
The (extreme) talented musician amazed the audience with his performance.
(fortunate), the team managed to solve the problem before the deadline.
It was the volunteer team helped the victims rebuild their homes after the earthquake.
was the ancient vase, which was discovered in the tomb, that attracted the
archaeologists' attention.
It was not until the project failed he realized the importance of teamwork.
第四部分 写作（共两节； 满分 42.5 分）
第一节 句子考查 (共 8 小题，56-60 小题，每空 0.5 分，61-63 每小题 3 分，满分 17.5 分) 56. (需要记住的是) that you should never give away your privacy in order to protect your bank account.
举一反三
The tradition of dragon boat racing (追溯到) more than 2,000 years ago.
It's important to be fully (意识到) the risks before investing in stocks.
The local residents are deeply (担忧) the pollution caused by the factory.
He was (经历) a very difficult time.
短语复习
57. The name seems familiar to me. (同义转换)
I seem with the name.
举一反三
The new software seems to be able to solve the problem efficiently. (同义转换)
the new software can solve the problem efficiently.
If you use the app regularly, it is likely that you will improve your vocabulary. (同义转换)
If you use the app regularly, you improve your vocabulary.
We were inspired by medical workers ’ spirit, so we decided to work harder. (同义转换) medical workers ’ spirit, we decided to work harder.
举一反三
The project was completed ahead of schedule, so the team celebrated.
ahead of schedule, the team celebrated.
We are worried about the environment, so we joined the recycling program.
about the environment, we joined the recycling program.
The ancient vase was discovered in the tomb, so it attracted archaeologists’ attention.
in the tomb, the ancient vase attracted archaeologists’ attention.
59. That successful people read more books than average people is not surprising. (用it 作形式主语改写)
successful people read more books than average people.
举一反三
We are surprised that the ocean ship can sail up the Great Lake.（用 it 作形式主语改写）
the ocean ship can sail up the Great Lake.
That preserving ancient temples is crucial for future generations is widely accepted.(用it 作形式主语改写)
preserving ancient temples is crucial for future generations.
（3）在短时间内学这么多生词似乎有难度。（seem；it作形式主语）
to learn so many new words in a short time.
60. The government decided to rebuild the bridge that had been damaged. (用过去分词作定语改 写)
The government decided to rebuild the .
举一反三
（1）穿红色外套的那个女孩就是新娘。
The girl who is dressed in a red coat is the bride.（用过去分词作定语改写）
The girl is the bride.（过去分词作定语）
（2）用过去分词作状语或定语改写下列句子。
Music was viewed as a tool of international communication. Music is important.
（3）随着中国科技的发展，越来越多的中国人喜欢中国公司制造的手机。（过去分词作定语）
With the development of science and technology in China, more and more Chinese are in favor of
.
61. He has inspired many students abroad to come back to their motherland. (用被动语态改写)
_________________________________________________________
举一反三
（1）We have cleaned the classroom.（改为被动语态）
_____________________________________________________________
人们的生活已经很大地被网络提高了。（用现在完成被动语态have/has been done）
People's lives ___________________________________________________
62. As John was absorbed in painting, he didn't notice evening approaching. (用过去分词作状语 改写)
_________________________________________________________
举一反三
Since it was released in mid-January, the TV series, The Knockout, have become the hot topic on China’s major social media. (用分词改写)
__________________________________, the TV series, The Knockout, have become the hot topic on China’s major social media.
63. 如今，我们很方便就能访问互联网。(用 have access to 翻译句子)
_________________________________________________________
举一反三
看到他迷人的表演，他的父母感动得热泪盈眶。（现在分词作状语翻译句子）
, his parents were moved to tears.
她经常把困难看作是学习的机会，而不是抱怨。（翻译句子）
She often an opportunity for learning, instead of complaining about it.
他在环境保护方面做出了巨大的贡献，这值得我们尊重。（用非限制性定语从句翻译）
He has made tremendous contributions in environmental protection,
.
做一个世界文化遗产保护的项目很有意思。（cultural heritage）
on world cultural heritage protection.
合适的猜想有时会带来好的解决方案。（lead to）
Proper guess can .
他拒绝为他的错误道歉，这令我很失望。（用非限制性定语从句翻译句子）
He refused to apologize for his mistake, .
答案
单句语法填空
46. was stuck
47. of
48. definition
49. embarrassing
50. treated
51. to promote
52. where
53. an
54. originally
55. It
举一反三
46. was stolen / was delayed / was invented
47. of / for / of / about
48. protection / discovery / equipment
49. amazing / embarrassing / Embarrassed
50. Frightened / Exhausted
51. to prepare / to improve / To complete
52. where / why / which
53. the / an / an
54. originally / extremely / Fortunately
55. that / It / that
写作 - 句子考查
56. It should be kept in mind
举一反三：
（1）dates back to
（2）aware of
（3）concerned about
（4）going through
57. to be familiar
举一反三：
（1）It seems that
（2）are likely to
58. Inspired by
举一反三：
（1）Completed
（2）Worried
（3）Discovered
59. It is not surprising that
举一反三：
（1）It is surprising that
（2）It is widely accepted that
（3）It seems difficult
60. damaged bridge
举一反三：
（1）dressed in a red coat
（2）Viewed as a tool of international communication, music is important
（3）the mobile phones made by Chinese companies
61. Many students abroad have been inspired by him to come back to their motherland.
举一反三：
（1）The classroom has been cleaned by us.
（2）have been greatly improved by the Internet
62. Absorbed in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.
举一反三：Released in mid-January
63. Nowadays, we have easy access to the Internet.
举一反三：
（1）Seeing his charming performance
（2）regards difficulties as
（3）which deserves our respect
（4）It is interesting to do a project
（5）sometimes lead to good solutions
（6）which made me disappointed