Unit 10 Lending a help hand Developing the topic 知识点总结(含答案)仁爱版七年级下册英语

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名称 Unit 10 Lending a help hand Developing the topic 知识点总结(含答案)仁爱版七年级下册英语
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更新时间 2025-03-14 16:35:03

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仁爱版七年级下册英语
Unit 10 Lending a Helping Hand Developing the topic 知识点总结
一、重点单词
1. 帮助与支持类
help(帮助)、support(支持)、assist(协助)、volunteer(志愿者)、donate(捐赠)、charity(慈善)、kindness(善良)、generosity(慷慨)、care(关心)、share(分享)、offer(提供)、comfort(安慰)
2. 问题与困难类
problem(问题)、difficulty(困难)、challenge(挑战)、trouble(麻烦)、need(需要)、poverty(贫困)、hunger(饥饿)、illness(疾病)、disability(残疾)、homelessness(无家可归)
3. 情感与态度类
kind(善良的)、helpful(有帮助的)、generous(慷慨的)、caring(关心的)、sympathetic(同情的)、grateful(感激的)、thankful(感谢的)、hopeful(有希望的)、positive(积极的)、willing(愿意的)
4. 其他类
community(社区)、organization(组织)、fund(资金)、event(活动)、project(项目)、service(服务)、effort(努力)、success(成功)、difference(不同)、impact(影响)
二、重点短语
1. 帮助与支持类
lend a hand(伸出援手)、give support(给予支持)、offer help(提供帮助)、volunteer time(志愿时间)、donate money(捐款)、raise funds(筹集资金)、provide care(提供关怀)、share kindness(分享善意)、make a difference(有所作为)、work together(共同努力)
2. 问题与困难类
face challenges(面对挑战)、overcome difficulties(克服困难)、solve problems(解决问题)、meet needs(满足需求)、fight poverty(对抗贫困)、end hunger(消除饥饿)、cure illness(治愈疾病)、support the disabled(支持残疾人)、help the homeless(帮助无家可归者)
3. 情感与态度类
show kindness(展示善意)、be grateful(感激)、feel hopeful(感到有希望)、stay positive(保持积极)、be willing to help(愿意帮助)、care for others(关心他人)、sympathize with(同情)、appreciate help(感激帮助)、thank someone(感谢某人)、make someone happy(让某人开心)
4. 其他类
community service(社区服务)、charity event(慈善活动)、fundraising project(筹款项目)、volunteer organization(志愿者组织)、social impact(社会影响)、positive change(积极变化)、success story(成功故事)、team effort(团队努力)、personal growth(个人成长)、global community(全球社区)
三、重点句型
1. 表达帮助与支持
We should lend a hand to those in need.(我们应该向需要帮助的人伸出援手。)
It's important to offer help when someone is in trouble.(当有人遇到麻烦时,提供帮助很重要。)
Donating money to charity can make a big difference.(向慈善机构捐款可以产生很大的影响。)
2. 描述问题与困难
Many people face challenges in their daily lives.(许多人在日常生活中面临挑战。)
Poverty and hunger are serious problems in some parts of the world.(贫困和饥饿是世界某些地区的严重问题。)
Illness and disability can make life difficult for many people.(疾病和残疾会使许多人的生活变得困难。)
3. 倡议与呼吁
Let's work together to help those in need!(让我们一起努力帮助那些需要帮助的人!)
Everyone can make a difference by volunteering their time.(每个人都可以通过志愿服务来产生影响。)
Join us in raising funds for the homeless this weekend!(加入我们,周末为无家可归者筹集资金吧!)
四、重点语法
1. 情态动词 can 的用法
结构:主语 + can + 动词原形
例句:
We can help by donating money.(我们可以通过捐款来帮助。)
You can make a difference by volunteering.(你可以通过志愿服务来产生影响。)
2. 现在进行时表未来计划
结构:be动词(am/is/are) + 动词ing
例句:
We are organizing a charity event next month.(我们下个月要组织一个慈善活动。)
They are raising funds for the homeless this weekend.(他们这个周末要为无家可归者筹集资金。)
3. 不定式作主语
结构:It's + 形容词 + to + 动词原形
例句:
It's important to help those in need.(帮助需要帮助的人很重要。)
It's easy to show kindness to others.(向他人展示善意很简单。)
五、练习题
(一)单词拼写
1. We should lend a h_______ to those in need.
2. Many people face ch_______ in their daily lives.
3. Donating money to ch_______ can make a big difference.
4. P_______ and hunger are serious problems in some parts of the world.
5. Let's work together to help the h_______ this weekend.
(二)短语翻译
1. 伸出援手_______
2. 筹集资金_______
3. 社区服务_______
4. 慈善活动_______
5. 志愿服务_______
(三)句型转换
1. We can help by donating money.(改为否定句)
We_______ help by donating money.
2. It's important to help those in need.(改为同义句)
_______ important.
3. They are organizing a charity event next month.(对划线部分提问)
_______ are they_______ next month
(四)用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. She_______ (volunteer) at the community center next week.
2. We_______ (donate) money to charity every year.
3. It's important_______ (help) those in need.
4. They_______ (raise) funds for the homeless last month.
5. You_______ (can) make a difference by volunteering.
(五)阅读理解
Helping others is an important part of life. Many people face challenges such as poverty, hunger, and illness. By lending a hand, we can make a difference in their lives. For example, we can donate money to charity, volunteer our time, or organize fundraising events. Even small acts of kindness can have a big impact. If everyone helps a little, the world will become a better place.
1. What challenges do many people face
A. Poverty and hunger. B. Illness and disability. C. Both A and B.
2. How can we make a difference in others' lives
A. By donating money. B. By volunteering time. C. Both A and B.
3. What can small acts of kindness do
A. They can have a big impact. B. They can solve all problems. C. They are not important.
4. What should we do to help others
A. Donate money. B. Volunteer time. C. Both A and B.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Helping others is important. B. Everyone should volunteer. C. Small acts of kindness are not enough.
答案
(一)单词拼写
1. hand
2. challenges
3. charity
4. Poverty
5. homeless
(二)短语翻译
1. lend a hand
2. raise funds
3. community service
4. charity event
5. volunteer time
(三)句型转换
1. can't
2. Helping those in need is
3. What; doing
(四)动词填空
1. will volunteer / is going to volunteer
2. donate
3. to help
4. raised
5. can
(五)阅读理解
1. C
2. C
3. A
4. C
5. A
同课章节目录