Unit 1 单元检测卷
重点词汇、高频短语、经典句式单元知识全覆盖
一：阅读词汇（我会认）
1.lantern n.灯笼；提灯 2.carnival n.狂欢节；嘉年华 3.costume n.服装；戏装
4.march v.行进；前进 5.riddle n.谜语；神秘事件 6.ceremony n.典礼；仪式
7.religion n.宗教 8.agriculture n.农业；农艺 9.crop n.庄稼；作物；
10.church n教堂 11.firecracker n.鞭炮；爆竹 12.evil adj.邪恶的；有害的
13.pot n.罐 14.medium n媒介；手段 15.occasion n.特别的事情
16.atmosphere n.气氛 17.lunar adj.阴历的；月球的 18.eve n.前夕；前一天
19.envelope n.信封 20.merry adj.愉快的 21.tent n.帐篷
22.Pumpkin n.南瓜 23.pudding n.布丁 24.roast adj.烤的；焙的
25.turkey n.火鸡； 26.firework n.烟火；烟花 27.autonomous adj.自治的
28.region n.地区；区域 29.represent vt.象征；代表 30.wrestle vt.摔跤
31.archery n.射箭术 32.robe n.袍服；礼袍 33.eagle n.雕
二：写作词汇（我会写）
1.congratulate vt道贺 2.range n.一系列；范围 3.origin n.起源；起因
4.figure n.人物；数字5.charm n.魅力；咒语 6.joy n.高兴；喜悦
7.gratitude n.感激之情 8.harvest n.收货；收成 9.gather vi.聚集；集合
10.grateful adj.感激的 11.feature vt.以…为特色 12.decorate vt.装饰；装潢
13.significant adj.有意义的 14.fade v.逐渐消失;褪色 15.typical adj.典型的
16.reflect vt.显示；反映 17.belief n.信仰 18.faith n.宗教信仰;信任
19.merry adj.愉快的20.pleased adj.高兴地 21.frank adj.坦率的；
22.Inner adj.内部的;内心的 23.represent vt.象征 24.fancy adj.花哨的
25.grace n.优美；优雅 26.absolutely adv.绝对地 27.moment n.片刻；瞬间
28.brief adj.简洁的 29.branch n.树枝；分支 30.wedding n.婚礼
31.clap vt.鼓掌 32.respect v.尊重、尊敬 33.horrible adj恐怖的
三：本单元重点词汇词性转换
1. congratulation n．祝贺；恭喜→ congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪
2． origin n．起源；起因；出身→ original adj.最初的；原创的；新颖的→ originally adv.本来；原来
3． religion n．宗教；宗教信仰→ religious adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的
4． charm n．魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 v．吸引，迷住→ charmed adj.着迷的→ charming adj.有魅力的；迷人的
5． joy n．高兴；喜悦→ joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的→ joyfully adv.开心地
6． gratitude n．感激之情；感谢→ grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的
7． agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)→ agriculture n．农业；农艺
8． decorate vt.装饰；装潢→ decoration n．装饰；装潢
9． significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的→ significance n．重要性，意义；意思，含义
10． reflect vt.显示；反映；反射→ reflection n．倒影；反映；思考
11． belief n．信仰；信心；信任→ believe vt.相信→ believable adj.可以相信的→ unbelievable adj.难以置信的
12． faith n．宗教信仰；信任；相信→ faithful adj.忠诚的；虔诚的→ faithfully adv.虔诚地
13． occasion n．特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会→ occasional adj.偶然的，偶尔的→ occasionally adv.偶尔；间或
14． merry adj.愉快的；高兴的→ merrily adv.高兴地；愉快地
15． pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→ pleasant adj.令人愉快的→ please vt.使满意；使愉快→ pleasure n．愉快；令人高兴的事
16． represent vt.象征；代表；相当于→ representative n．代表 adj.有代表性的
17． wrestle vi.& vt.摔跤；奋力对付→ wrestler n．摔跤运动员→ wrestling n．摔跤运动
18． grace n．优美；优雅；高雅→ graceful adj.优美的；高雅的
19． respect n．& vt.尊敬；尊重→ respectful adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→ respectable adj.可敬的；体面的
20． horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→ horror n．畏惧；憎恶；震惊
四：本单元重点短语归纳
1.set off 出发；动身；启程
2.to be frank 坦白说；坦率地说
3.go off 爆炸；走火；离开
4.except for 除…之外
5.have...in common (兴趣、想法等)相同
6.take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占…的便宜
7.in spite of 不管；尽管
8.fade away 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱9.after all 毕竟；别忘了
10.dress (sb.) up 穿上盛装；装扮
11.range from...to... 包括从…到…之间
12.to be frank 坦白说；坦率地说
13.congratulate sb.on(doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人祝贺
14.a full/wide range of...大范围的…，各种…
15.figure out弄明白；计算出；想出
16.be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人
17.I would be grateful if you could do...如果你能做…，我将不胜感激
18.attach significance to...重视；认为…重要
19.be significant(to)＝be of significance(to)(对…来说)很重要
20.It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是经常的。/某人一贯做某事
21.respect sb.for sth.因为某事而尊敬某人
五：本单元语法填空重点词汇训练
congratulate
1.He congratulated me on my success and nothing is better than receiving my opponent's congratulations .(congratulate)
2. Congratulations (congratulate) on a superb performance!
3.I would like to congratulate you on your excellent performance in the competition.
写作运用提能
1.首先，我对你在英语演讲比赛中的获得一等奖表示衷心的祝贺。(应用文写作之祝贺信)
Firstly, I express my sincere congratulations on your getting the first place in the English speech contest.(congratulation)
charm
1.Honestly speaking, I am completely charmed by this charming boy.(charm)
2.She is a very charming (charm) girl and gets along well with everyone.
3. He was completely charmed (charm) by her beauty and intelligence.
religion
1.He has a very tolerant attitude towards other religions and he respects different religious beliefs.(religion)
range
1.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Over the last seven years, most states have banned texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have tried a wide range of methods to persuade people to put down their phones when they are behind the wheel.
2.The students are required to read books that range from classic literature to modern fiction.
写作运用提能
1.随着这个体育场的落成，各种体育赛事得以举行，包括从乒乓球、足球到赛跑不等。
With the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, ranging from ping-pong, football to running competitions .(现在分词作状语)
gratitude
1.(朗文当代)I am very grateful to all those who took the trouble to write to me.
2.I am writing to convey my heartfelt gratitude (grateful) for what you have done for me.
写作运用提能
1.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷，读后续写)伯纳德打心底感激慷慨的约翰的帮助。
Bernard was grateful to be helped by generous John from the bottom of his heart.(be grateful to do)
2.我写信是为了表达我对你为我所做的一切的衷心感谢。(感谢信)
I am writing to express/convey my heartfelt gratitude for what you have done for me.
significant
1.From this project, we also learned the significance (significant)of teammates.
2.significantly (significant), the number of people taking up cycling as a regular form of exercise has doubled in the past year.
3.We should attach significance to cultural heritage protection to preserve our national identity.
写作运用提能
1.(2022·全国甲卷)设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。
World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans is very significant/important .
2.我认为在学校锻炼身体很重要，因此我们学生必须积极按时上体育课。(话题写作之学校生活)
I attach great significance to working out at school ，so we students must have PE classes actively and punctually.
3.老师们重视培养学生的创造力，因为这对他们未来的发展至关重要
Teachers attach significance to cultivating students' creativity, as it is crucial for their future development.
typical
1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)It's typical of our maths teacher to be very patient with us.Never have I seen her get angry because we can't understand what she says.
2.Typically, teenagers are more interested in pop culture than classical music.
reflect
1.(2021·浙江卷)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection (reflect) of herself, everything in good taste and in perfect order.
2.Her beautiful face which she felt proud of was reflected in the mirror.
pleased
1.To be frank, I was pleased to decorate the room in this way.The pleasant decoration pleased my headteacher and he even praised me with pleasure .(please)
respect
1.I absolutely respect this honest man for his willingness to help others in trouble.
2.(2022·全国乙卷)It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies is respectively (respect) 65% and 50%.
3(2022·全国甲卷)The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected (respect) by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.
joy
1.It was a joyful (joy) occasion when the whole family got together for the reunion.
2.The children ran out of the classroom joyfully (joy), looking forward to their summer vacation.
decorate
1.We decorated (decorate) the Christmas tree with colorful lights and ornaments.
2.The room looked beautiful with all the decorations (decorate)for the party.
3. The decorative(decorate) patterns on the vase are very intricate.
4.They decorated the stage with flowers and balloons for the concert.
believe
1.Her strong belief ( believe) in justice motivated her to become a lawyer.
2.The story he told was so amazing that it was barely believable ( believe) .
3.The view from the top of the mountain was unbelievable( believe) .
4.Many people believe in God and find comfort in their faith.
faith
1.She has been a faithful (faith) friend to me for many years.
2.She copied the text faithfully (faith)from the original.
3.Some people lost faith in the government's ability to solve the economic problem
4.We should always keep faith with our promises.
represent
1.The dove represents ( represent) peace in many cultures.
2.The sculpture is a unique representation ( represent) of the artist's vision
3.She is a representative ( represent) of the students in this school.
4.The media represented him as a hero.
5.The athletes will be represented ( represent) by their coaches in the negotiation
horror
1.We had a horrible(horror) experience during the trip due to the bad weather
2.The performance went horribly(horror) wrong.
3.To my horror (horrible), I found my wallet missing on the crowded bus.
4.The children watched the monster movie in horror.
六：本单元重点句式仿写训练
句型1：no matter +疑问词引导让步状语从句
However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals. 然而，不论它们看起来多么不同，世界各地分享快乐、感恩、爱或者和平的精神在所有的节日中是一样的。（课文原句）
语法填空
1.No matter what the weather is like, she goes for a walk every morning.
2.No matter when you call me, I'll always be there for you.
3. No matter where you travel, you can always find something new.
仿写
1. No matter who you meet, be polite and respectful.
无论你遇到谁，都要礼貌和尊重。
2.No matter which route you choose, the journey will be scenic.
无论你选择哪条路线，旅途都会风景优美。
句型2 ：That／This／lt is why＋结果 （why 引导表语从句）
That／This／It is because＋原因（because 引导表语从句）
I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther. 我听说那是因为孩子们比较轻，马可以跑得更快、更远。（课文原句）
语法填空
1.He didn't prepare for the exam at all. That is why he failed.
2.I am in a good mood. That is because I received a letter from my old friend.
仿写
1.I got up late this morning. That is why I missed the first bus.
我今天早上起晚了。这就是我错过第一班公交车的原因。
2.Tom has a strong will and never gives up easily. This is why he has achieved so much in his career.
句型3:现在分词短语作伴随状语
I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired，but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. 现在我终于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。（课文原句）
语法填空
1.He stood there, waiting （wait）for the bus patiently.
2.The old man sat in the park, feeding (feed) the pigeons.
写作训练
1.这是因为月饼和满月一样圆，代表着家人团聚。(分词短语作定语)
It is because mooncakes are as round as the full moon, representing family reunion.
2.他们一起回家，唱着一首流行歌曲。
They went home together, singing a popular song.
句型4:it作形式宾语( find、think、make、consider、feel 等)
Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. 网上的购物网站和社交媒体应用程序使人们更加容易地花更多的钱为他们所爱的人购买礼物。（课文原句）
语法填空
1. I find it easy to get along with him.
She thinks it important to keep a good diet.
写作训练
1.他们把每年春节家庭团聚定为一项传统
They made it a tradition to have a family reunion every Spring Festival.
2.我们中国人认为庆祝中秋节非常重要。
We Chinese think it very significant to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. Unit 1 单元检测卷
重点词汇、高频短语、经典句式单元知识全覆盖
一：阅读词汇（我会认）
1.lantern n___________ 2.carnival n.___________ 3.costume n.___________
4.march v.___________ 5.riddle n.___________ 6.ceremony n.___________
7.religion n.___________ 8.agriculture n.___________ 9.crop n.___________
10.church n___________ 11.firecracker n.__________ 12.evil adj.___________
13.pot n.___________ 14.medium n___________ 15.occasion n.___________
16.atmosphere n._________ 17.lunar adj.___________ 18.eve n.___________
19.envelope n.___________ 20.merry adj___________ 21.tent n___________
22.Pumpkin n.___________ 23.pudding n___________ 24.roast adj.___________
25.turkey n.___________ 26.firework n.___________ 27.autonomous adj._______
28.region n.___________ 29.represent v___________ 30.wrestle vt.___________
31.archery n.___________ 32.robe n.___________ 33.eagle n.___________
二：写作词汇（我会写）
1.congratulate vt________
2.range n.___________ 3.origin n.___________
4.figure n.___________ 5.charm n.___________ 6.joy n.___________
7.gratitude n.___________ 8.harvest n.___________ 9.gather vi.___________
10.grateful adj___________ 11.feature vt.___________ 12.decorate vt.___________
13.significant adj._________ 14.fade v___________ 15.typical adj.___________
16.reflect vt.___________ 17.belief n.___________ 18.faith n.___________
19.merry adj.___________ 20.pleased adj.___________ 21.frank adj.___________
22.Inner adj.___________ 23.represent vt___________ 24.fancy adj___________
25.grace n.___________ 26.absolutely adv.________ 27.moment n.___________
28.brief adj___________ 29.branch n.___________ 30.wedding n.___________
31.clap vt.___________ 32.respect v___________ 33.horrible adj___________
三：本单元重点词汇词性转换
1. congratulation n．祝贺；恭喜→__________vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪
2． origin n．起源；起因；出身→ ___________ adj.最初的；原创的；新颖的→ ___________ adv.本来；原来
3． religion n．宗教；宗教信仰→___________ adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的
4． charm n．魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 v．吸引，迷住→___________ adj.着迷的→ ___________adj.有魅力的；迷人的
5． joy n．高兴；喜悦→ _________adj.高兴的；快乐的→ ___________ adv.开心地
6． gratitude n．感激之情；感谢→ ___________ adj.感激的；表示感谢的
7． agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)→_________n．农业；农艺
8． decorate vt.装饰；装潢→ _________ n．装饰；装潢
9． significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的→_________ n．重要性，意义；意思，含义
10． reflect vt.显示；反映；反射→ _________n．倒影；反映；思考
11． belief n．信仰；信心→________vt.相信→_________ adj.可以相信的→ _________adj.难以置信的
12． faith n．宗教信仰；信任→ _________adj.忠诚的；虔诚的→_________adv.虔诚地
13． occasion n．特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会→ _________adj.偶然的，偶尔的→ _________adv.偶尔；间或
14． merry adj.愉快的；高兴的→_________adv.高兴地；愉快地
15． pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→ _________adj.令人愉快的→ _________vt.使满意；使愉快→ pleasure n．愉快；令人高兴的事
16． represent vt.象征；代表；相当于→_________ n．代表 adj.有代表性的
17． wrestle vi.& vt.摔跤；奋力对付→ _______ n．摔跤运动员→ _________ n．摔跤运动
18． grace n．优美；优雅；高雅→_________adj.优美的；高雅的
19． respect n．& vt.尊敬；尊重→_________adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→ _________ adj.可敬的；体面的
20． horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→ _________ n．畏惧；憎恶；震惊
四：本单元重点短语归纳
1.______________出发；动身；启程
2______________ 坦白说；坦率地说
3.______________ 爆炸；走火；离开
4.______________ 除…之外
5.______________ (兴趣、想法等)相同
6.______________ 利用；欺骗；占…的便宜
7.______________ 不管；尽管
8.______________逐渐消失 9.______________毕竟；别忘了
10.______________ 穿上盛装；装扮
11.______________ 包括从…到…之间
12.______________ 坦白说；坦率地说
13.______________.因(做)某事向某人祝贺
14.______________大范围的…，各种…
15.______________弄明白；计算出；想出
16.______________因某事而感激某人
17____________如果你能做..我将不胜感激
18.______________重视；认为…重要
19______________(对…来说)很重要
20.______________某人做某事是经常的21.______________.因为某事而尊敬某人
五：本单元语法填空重点词汇训练
congratulate
1.He__________me on my success and nothing is better than receiving my opponent's __________.(congratulate)
2. __________ (congratulate) on a superb performance!
3.I would like to congratulate you__________your excellent performance in the competition.
写作运用提能
1.首先，我对你在英语演讲比赛中的获得一等奖表示衷心的祝贺。(应用文写作之祝贺信)
Firstly, _________________________________________________________ in the English speech contest.(congratulation)
charm
1.Honestly speaking, I am completely__________ by this __________ boy.(charm)
2.She is a very__________(charm) girl and gets along well with everyone.
3. He was completely __________(charm) by her beauty and intelligence.
religion
1.He has a very tolerant attitude towards other __________ and he respects different __________beliefs.(religion)
range
1.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Over the last seven years, most states have banned texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have tried a wide range __________ methods to persuade people to put down their phones when they are behind the wheel.
2.The students are required to read books that range from classic literature to modern fiction.
写作运用提能
1.随着这个体育场的落成，各种体育赛事得以举行，包括从乒乓球、足球到赛跑不等。
With the stadium set up, ____________________________sports events are able to be held, ____________________________.(现在分词作状语)
gratitude
1.(朗文当代)I am very grateful __________ all those who took the trouble to write to me.
2.I am writing to convey my heartfelt __________(grateful) for what you have done for me.
写作运用提能
1.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷，读后续写)伯纳德打心底感激慷慨的约翰的帮助。
Bernard ____________________________ from the bottom of his heart.(be grateful to do)
2.我写信是为了表达我对你为我所做的一切的衷心感谢。(感谢信)
__________________________________________________what you have done for me.
significant
1.From this project, we also learned the __________ (significant)of teammates.
2.__________ (significant), the number of people taking up cycling as a regular form of exercise has doubled in the past year.
3.We should attach significance__________ cultural heritage protection to preserve our national identity.
写作运用提能
1.(2022·全国甲卷)设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。
World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans ______________________________________________________________________________
2.我认为在学校锻炼身体很重要，因此我们学生必须积极按时上体育课。(话题写作之学校生活)
__________________________，so we students must have PE classes actively and punctually.
3.老师们重视培养学生的创造力，因为这对他们未来的发展至关重要
_______________________________________ as it is crucial for their future development.
typical
1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)It's typical __________ our maths teacher to be very patient with us.Never have I seen her get angry because we can't understand what she says.
2.__________, teenagers are more interested in pop culture than classical music.
reflect
1.(2021·浙江卷)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a __________ (reflect) of herself, everything in good taste and in perfect order.
2.Her beautiful face which she felt proud of was reflected __________ the mirror.
pleased
1.To be frank, I was__________ to decorate the room in this way.The __________decoration __________my headteacher and he even praised me with __________.(please)
respect
1.I absolutely respect this honest man __________ his willingness to help others in trouble.
2.(2022·全国乙卷)It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies is __________(respect) 65% and 50%.
3(2022·全国甲卷)The realization that this is a precious land, __________(respect) by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.
joy
1.It was a __________ (joy) occasion when the whole family got together for the reunion.
2.The children ran out of the classroom__________ (joy), looking forward to their summer vacation.
decorate
1.We__________ (decorate) the Christmas tree with colorful lights and ornaments.
2.The room looked beautiful with all the__________(decorate)for the party.
3. The__________(decorate) patterns on the vase are very intricate.
4.They decorated the stage__________flowers and balloons for the concert.
believe
1.Her strong __________ ( believe) in justice motivated her to become a lawyer.
2.The story he told was so amazing that it was barely __________ ( believe) .
3.The view from the top of the mountain was __________( believe) .
4.Many people believe __________ God and find comfort in their faith.
faith
1.She has been a __________(faith) friend to me for many years.
2.She copied the text __________ (faith)from the original.
3.Some people lost faith__________ the government's ability to solve the economic problem
4.We should always keep faith __________our promises.
represent
1.The dove __________( represent) peace in many cultures.
2.The sculpture is a unique __________( represent) of the artist's vision
3.She is a __________ ( represent) of the students in this school.
4.The media represented him__________ a hero.
5.The athletes will __________ ( represent) by their coaches in the negotiation
horror
1.We had a __________(horror) experience during the trip due to the bad weather
2.The performance went __________(horror) wrong.
3.To my__________(horrible), I found my wallet missing on the crowded bus.
4.The children watched the monster movie__________horror.
六：本单元重点句式仿写训练
句型1：no matter +疑问词引导让步状语从句
However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals. 然而，不论它们看起来多么不同，世界各地分享快乐、感恩、爱或者和平的精神在所有的节日中是一样的。（课文原句）
语法填空
1.No matter__________the weather is like, she goes for a walk every morning.
2.No matter__________ you call me, I'll always be there for you.
3. No matter __________ you travel, you can always find something new.
仿写
1______________________________________________________________________________
无论你遇到谁，都要礼貌和尊重。
2.______________________________________________________________________________
无论你选择哪条路线，旅途都会风景优美。
句型2 ：That／This／lt is why＋结果 （why 引导表语从句）
That／This／It is because＋原因（because 引导表语从句）
I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther. 我听说那是因为孩子们比较轻，马可以跑得更快、更远。（课文原句）
语法填空
1.He didn't prepare for the exam at all. That is __________ he failed.
2.I am in a good mood. That is __________ I received a letter from my old friend.
仿写
1.______________________________________________________________________________我今天早上起晚了。这就是我错过第一班公交车的原因。
2______________________________________________________________________________
句型3:现在分词短语作伴随状语
I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired，but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. 现在我终于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。（课文原句）
语法填空
1.He stood there, __________（wait）for the bus patiently.
2.The old man sat in the park, __________(feed) the pigeons.
写作训练
1.这是因为月饼和满月一样圆，代表着家人团聚。(分词短语作定语)
It is because mooncakes are as round as the full moon,________________________
2.他们一起回家，唱着一首流行歌曲。
______________________________________________________________________________句型4:it作形式宾语( find、think、make、consider、feel 等)
Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. 网上的购物网站和社交媒体应用程序使人们更加容易地花更多的钱为他们所爱的人购买礼物。（课文原句）
语法填空
1. I find__________ easy to get along with him.
She thinks__________ important to keep a good diet.
写作训练
1.他们把每年春节家庭团聚定为一项传统
______________________________________________________________________________
2.我们中国人认为庆祝中秋节非常重要。
______________________________________________________________________________
