2025新人教版七年级英语下册Unit 6第六单元重点词汇练习题
一、单词拼写
1.It’s often (snow) in Moscow.
2.I think it’s going to rain because it’s (cloud).
3.The weather is (wind), just right for flying a kite.
4.Look! It’s (wind) all the time and the rain is heavy.
5.You should take an umbrella with you in England, even on a (sun) day.
6.It’s too dangerous to drive along the road in the mountains on such a (snow) day.
7.The weather here is just right for (take) a walk.
8.Many children like on the river when it is very cold. (skate)
9.When I got there, they welcomed me as I was their best friend. (warm)
10.Most people think this movie has turned out to be one of the ones in recent years. (hot)
11.I enjoy (lie) in bed and listening to the rain beating against the windows.
12.I found a strange stone by accident when we (climb) the mountain yesterday.
13.It’s cool today and it’s just right for (walk) in the mountains.
14.We decided (visit) the museum this weekend.
15.It has rained much this year, so the south of China is (wet) than usual.
16.In winter, the (气温) in Harbin often stays below zero.
17.The radio says there will be a (阵雨) this afternoon, so don’t forget your umbrella.
18.The weather these days becomes much (潮湿的) than one month ago.
19.I enjoy swimming with my friends in the pool in (夏天).
20.I don’t like the (天气) here. It always rains.
21.It was so in the morning that we all put on our heaviest coat. (freeze)
22.I like the number “8” best, because it sounds like “fa” in Chinese, and the meaning of it is good . (lucky)
23.I’m so thirsty and I feel like (drink) a large bottle of water.
24.Mount Qomolangma is the world’s (high) mountain.
25.I have drunk some of the cola. The rest (be) for you.
26.The empty boxes are still (use).
27.Her son has made rapid (进步) in his studies.
28.My father works all day. He (仍然) helps me with my homework at night.
29.After getting out of the car, you will go (穿过) a gate.
30.It’s very impolite to (喊叫)at the old people.
二、单项选择
31.In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, most people _________. Some people are still working.
A.are sleeping B.are reading
C.are eating D.are shopping
32.— Alice, your phone is ringing all the time.
— Oh, _________ from my mother on the WeChat. She always talks with me in this way.
A.information B.news C.messages D.notice
33.Look! Judy ________ a snowman over there! Let’s go and have fun together!
A.make B.makes C.made D.is making
34.There is no rain for two months, so the weather is really ________.
A.cloudy B.rainy C.dry D.windy
35.—How is the weather in your city
—It’s snowing and it’s very ________.
A.hot B.cool C.warm D.cold
36.—Hello, Sam! How is the weather in London today
—It is ________. It is snowing ________ now.
A.snow; hard B.snowy; hardly C.snowy; heavily D.snow; heavily
37.Poems need to rhyme. Which of the following words is best for the ▲ in the poem
A.snow B.rain C.moonlight D.showers
38.The doctor is right. We should take ________ advice to drink warm water.
A.he B.his C.him D.himself
39.—We’ll go to the zoo to see pandas.
—________.
A.You’re welcome B.It’s cloudy C.Have a good time D.Thanks a lot
40.—How’s it going
—It’s ________.The weather is fine and we are having a good time.
A.great B.terrible C.sunny D.noisy
41.—I want to go to Jianshui in August. How’s the weather there
—It’s ________ and hot. You need to wear a hat and some sunscreen (防晒霜).
A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy
42.—It’s raining too _________!
—Let’s stop _________ and go home.
A.hard; working B.hardly; working
C.hard; to work D.hardly; work
43.—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room.
—Yes, Lily practices singing at this time every afternoon.
A.sing B.sings C.sang D.is singing
44.—What’s the weather like in Dazhou today
—Not good. It’s ______ and cold.
A.windy B.busy C.young D.tidy
45.Mom, I feel a little ___________. I want to wear warm clothes.
A.cold B.hot C.warm D.dry
46.—It’s snowing hard in Beijing now.
—It ______ terrible.
A.feels B.tastes C.hears D.sounds
47.It’s ______ these days. There are lots of yellow leaves on the street.
A.sunny B.cloudy C.windy D.snowing
48.I like ________ best. Because I can go swimming when it’s hot.
A.spring B.summer
C.fall D.winter
49.Tom is having a great time ________ his cousin in Yunnan.
A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.visits
50.—________
—It’s cloudy.
A.How’s the weather like B.What’s the weather
C.How is the weather D.How’s it going
三、完形填空
Now school is over. Many 51 go home happily, but Jenny doesn’t. It’s 52 outside. She wants to go home when the rain 53 . But after half an hour, it still rains. She has to go out of the classroom with her red umbrella. She 54 home at about 5:00 p.m.
Her mother is making 55 in the kitchen. Her father is reading a newspaper on the sofa. “It’s so 56 !” she says to her father.
“Oh, dear, why are you so wet (湿的) ” “Because my umbrella is broken (坏了),” Jenny says 57 .
“ 58 some dry clothes,” her father says. Then she goes to her room. After a while, she goes out of her room and sees her father working on the umbrella.
“What are you doing, Dad ” she asks.
“I’m mending (修理) your 59 ,” her father says. “I 60 you like the umbrella very much. And you can use it next time.”
“Thank you, Dad,” Jenny is very happy.
51.A.parents B.students C.teachers D.friends
52.A.snowy B.rainy C.cloudy D.windy
53.A.stops B.keeps C.follows D.takes
54.A.leaves B.meets C.finds D.gets
55.A.breakfast B.dinner C.tea D.lunch
56.A.warm B.hot C.cold D.dry
57.A.happily B.early C.unhappily D.quietly
58.A.Put on B.Get on C.Get up D.Give up
59.A.guitar B.phone C.clothes D.umbrella
60.A.help B.want C.know D.watch
四、阅读理解
1
Weather in Beijing
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
-10℃~2℃ -8℃~1℃ -7℃~0℃ -11℃~1℃ -8℃~5℃
Wear a big jacket and keep warm. Be at home and don’t go out Take an umbrella. Wear a hat. Wear a sweater.
61.How’s the weather on Monday
A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny. D.Cloudy.
62.What had we better do on Tuesday
A.Go out. B.Be at home.
C.Wear a sweater. D.Wear a big jacket.
63.What day does it snow
A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday. D.On Friday.
64.What may the temperature (温度) be on the cloudy day
A.2℃. B.3℃. C.-10℃. D.-15℃.
65.Which month may it be now according to the passage
A.April. B.June. C.September. D.December.
2
Norway (挪威) is close to the North Pole (北极). It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day.
To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.
Long long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! Today Norwegians ski just for fun. Some of Norway’s young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖).
Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy when summer comes. They enjoy the outdoor activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe (沐日光浴). Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers, too. In summer in the north part of Norway, the sun doesn’t set at all for many days. That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun”.
66.What is the best way to have fun in winter in Norway
A.Skiing. B.Running.
C.Swimming. D.Fishing.
67.Long long ago, why did the people in Norway have to find a way to walk over the deep snow
A.Because they liked to ski.
B.Because skiing was a good sport.
C.Because they skied for fun.
D.Because there were no buses or trains.
68.What does the underlined word “outstanding” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Poor. B.Great. C.Healthy. D.Young.
69.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A.Spring in Norway. B.Summer in Norway.
C.Autumn in Norway. D.Winter in Norway.
70.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Summer months are long in Norway.
B.Norwegian farmers are free in summer.
C.Norwegians learn to ski when they are very young.
D.Norwegians enjoy the outdoor activities only in winter.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Today let’s talk something about weather. In 71 (we) country, different places have different weather. In Harbin, the weather is always very cold in winter. 72 in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and it is also very hot in summer. The weather in Kunming is very good all 73 time. You can visit it at 74 (some) time.
In London, the weather changes (改变) very often. You can see a 75 (sun) day in the morning, but then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two 76 (hour) later. People often 77 (talk) about the weather there. They often talk to you, “If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. Just wait! It will change 78 a minute.” Now people are able 79 (do) many things about weather. It’s called man-made weather. We 80 (wish) one day we can decide (决定) the weather.
参考答案
一、
1.snowy
【解析】句意:莫斯科经常下雪。根据“It’s often”可知,设空处缺形容词snowy“下雪的”,作表语。故填snowy。
2.cloudy
【解析】句意:我想天要下雨了,因为现在是阴天。be动词后跟形容词cloudy“多云的”,作表语。故填cloudy。
3.windy
【解析】句意:天气有风,正好可以放风筝。根据“The weather is”可知,此处填形容词作表语,wind“风”的形容词形式为windy。故填windy。
4.windy
【解析】句意:看!一直刮风,雨也下得很大。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词作表语,windy是其形容词形式。故填windy。
5.sunny
【解析】句意:在英国,即使是晴天,你也应该带把伞。此处用形容词sunny修饰名词,意为“晴朗的”,形容词作定语。故填sunny。
6.snowy
【解析】句意:在这样一个下雪天沿着山路开车太危险了。此处在句中作定语修饰day,用形容词snowy“下雪的”。故填snowy。
7.taking
【解析】句意:这里的天气正适合散步。设空处前是介词for,填所给词的动名词,take a walk“散步”。故填taking。
8.skating
【解析】句意:天气很冷的时候,许多孩子喜欢在河上滑冰。skate“滑冰”,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填skating。
9.warmly
【解析】句意:当我到达那里时,他们热情地欢迎我,因为我是他们最好的朋友。此处修饰动词welcomed,应用副词形式warmly“热情地”。故填warmly。
10.hottest
【解析】句意:大多数人认为这部电影是近年来最热门的电影之一。根据“one of the ... ones”可知,此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,因此空处用形容词最高级,hot的最高级为hottest。故填hottest。
11.lying
【解析】句意:我喜欢躺在床上听着雨水拍打着窗户。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,lie的动名词为lying,故填lying。
12.climbed
【解析】句意:昨天我们爬山时,我偶然发现了一块奇怪的石头。根据yesterday可知,该句为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填climbed。
13.walking
【解析】句意:今天天气凉爽,很适合在山上散步。空前有介词for,故此处用walk的动名词作宾语。故填walking。
14.to visit
【解析】句意:我们决定这个周末去参观博物馆。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to visit。
15.wetter
【解析】句意:今年雨水很多,所以中国南方比平时更潮湿。根据“than”可知此处用比较级wetter“更潮湿”。故填wetter。
16.temperature
【解析】句意:冬天,哈尔滨的气温经常保持在零度以下。根据“stays below zero”和汉语提示可知,是哈尔滨的气温。temperature“气温”,名词,在此处作主语。故填temperature。
17.shower
【解析】句意:广播说今天下午有阵雨,所以别忘了带伞。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查shower“阵雨”,名词;空前有不定冠词“a”,这里应用名词单数形式。故填shower。
18.wetter
【解析】句意:这些天的天气变得比一个月前更潮湿。wet“潮湿的”,形容词。根据“than”可以判断需要用比较级形式,因此用“wetter”。故填wetter。
19.summer
【解析】句意:我喜欢在夏天和我的朋友们在池塘里游泳。根据汉语提示可知,“夏天”译为summer, in summer“在夏天”在句中充当时间状语,故填summer。
20.weather
【解析】句意:我不喜欢这里的天气。总是下雨。根据汉语提示“天气”可知,其对应的英文表达是weather,不可数名词。故填weather。
21.freezing
【解析】句意:早上太冷了,我们都穿上了最厚的外套。此处需要一个形容词作表语,“freeze”是动词,意为“结冰,冻结”,其形容词形式“freezing”意为“极冷的,冰冻的”,故填freezing。
22.luck
【解析】句意:我最喜欢数字“8”,因为它在中文里听起来像“发”,而且它的意思是好运。good是形容词,其后接名词,lucky的名词形式为luck,good luck“好运”。故填luck。
23.drinking
【解析】句意:我很渴,我想喝一大瓶水。feel like doing sth“想要做某事”,动词短语。故填drinking。
24.highest
【解析】略
25.is
【解析】句意:我喝了一些可乐,其余的归你。根据“The rest”可知,此处是指“剩下的可乐”,cola是不可数名词,句子时态为一般现在时,空处应填be动词的第三人称单数形式is。故填is。
26.useful
【解析】句意:空盒子仍然有用。根据“The empty boxes are still…”以及所给单词可知,此处用形容词useful作表语,意为“有用的”。故填useful。
27.progress
【解析】句意:她儿子的学习进步很快。progress“进步”,是不可数名词,故填progress。
28.still
【解析】句意:我爸爸整天都在工作。他晚上仍然辅导我做作业。结合提示词“仍然still”和“helps”可知,该空要填一个副词“still”,作状语。故填still。
29.through
【解析】句意:下车后,你会经过一个大门。根据英文句子及汉语提示可知,此处指穿过大门,go through“穿过,经过”,动词短语。故填through。
30.shout
【解析】句意:对老人大喊大叫是很不礼貌的。shout“喊叫”,是动词,空格前有不定式符号to,后接动词原形,故填shout。
二、
31.A
【解析】句意:在北京,现在是晚上一点钟,大多数人都在睡觉。有些人还在工作。
考查动词辨析。sleep睡觉;read读书;eat吃;shop购物。根据“In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, most people…Some people are still working.”可知,晚上一点钟大部分人应该在睡觉,且时态为现在进行时。故选A。
32.C
【解析】句意:——爱丽丝,你的电话一直在响。——哦,是我妈妈在微信上发的留言。她总是用这种方式和我说话。
考查名词辨析。information信息;news新闻;messages留言;notice通知。根据“your phone is ringing all the time”及“from my mother on the WeChat”可知,电话上是妈妈的留言,故选C。
33.D
【解析】句意:看!朱迪正在那儿堆雪人!让我们一起去玩吧!
考查动词时态。根据“Look! Judy”以及“Let’s go and have fun together!”可知,朱迪正在堆雪人,设空处应该填现在进行时。故选D。
34.C
【解析】句意:两个月没有下雨了,所以天气真的很干燥。
考查形容词辨析。cloudy阴天的;rainy多雨的;dry干燥的;windy多风的。根据“There is no rain for two months”可知,两个月没有下雨了,天气应是很干燥,故选C。
35.D
【解析】句意:——你们城市的天气怎么样?——下雪了,天气很冷。
考查形容词辨析。hot热的;cool凉爽的;warm温暖的;cold冷的。根据“It’s snowing”可知,下雪了,所以天气很冷,故选D。
36.C
【解析】句意:——你好,山姆!今天伦敦的天气怎么样?——今天下雪。现在雪正下得很大。
考查形容词与副词。snow雪、下雪,名词或动词;snowy有雪的,形容词;hard难的、坚硬的,形容词;hardly几乎不,副词;heavily沉重地,副词。is后加形容词作表语,故第一空是snowy;副词修饰动词is snowing,snow heavily“雪下得很大”,故第二空用heavily。故选C。
37.D
【解析】句意:诗歌需要押韵。下列哪一个词最适合诗中的▲?
考查名词辨析。snow雪;rain雨;moonlight月光;showers阵雨。诗歌为孟浩然的《春晓》,第三句应为“夜来风雨声”,其中lying、crying押韵,故空处与flowers押韵,flowers的音标为['fla (r)z],与选项showers[ a z]押韵。故选D。
38.B
【解析】句意:医生是对的。我们应该听从他的劝告,喝温水。
考查代词辨析。he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格;himself他自己。此空后接名词advice,应填形容词性物主代词,故选B。
39.C
【解析】句意:——我们要去动物园看熊猫。——玩得愉快。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不用客气;It’s cloudy现在多云;Have a good time玩得愉快;Thanks a lot非常感谢。根据“We’ll go to the zoo to see pandas.”可知,要去动物园看熊猫,要祝愿对方玩得愉快。故选C。
40.A
【解析】句意:——最近怎么样? ——太好了。天气很好,我们玩得很开心。
考查形容词辨析。great极好的,美妙的;terrible糟糕的;sunny晴朗的;noisy喧闹的。根据“The weather is fine and we are having a good time.”可知,此处表示太棒了。故选A。
41.A
【解析】句意:——我想八月去建水。那里的天气怎么样?——阳光明媚,很热。你需要戴上帽子,涂上防晒霜。
考查形容词辨析。sunny晴天的;rainy下雨的;snowy下雪的;windy刮风的。根据“ You need to wear a hat and some sunscreen (防晒霜).”可知,此处是指“天气晴朗炎热”。故选A。
42.A
【解析】句意:——雨下得太大了!——让我们停止工作,回家吧。
考查副词辨析和非谓语动词。hard猛烈地,副词;hardly几乎不,副词。第一个空,设空处修饰前面的谓语动词,结合语境可知是说雨下得太大了,因此用副词hard;第二个空,stop doing sth“停止做某事”,stop to do sth“停下来去做另一件事”,由语境可知是停止工作然后回家, 因此用working。故选A。
43.D
【解析】句意:——听!有人正在隔壁房间唱歌。 ——是的,莉莉每天下午这个时候练习唱歌。
考查现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知,此处是指有人正在隔壁唱歌,句子时态应用现在进行时,其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词;主语“Someone”为第三人称单数,be动词用is,动词sing的现在分词为singing。故选D。
44.A
【解析】句意:——今天达州的天气怎么样?——不好。刮风又冷。
考查形容词辨析。windy多风的;busy忙碌的;young年轻的;tidy整洁的。根据问句“What’s the weather like in Dazhou today ”可知,要用表示天气的词回答,windy符合语境。故选A。
45.A
【解析】句意:妈妈,我觉得有点冷。我想穿暖和的衣服。
考查形容词辨析。cold寒冷的;hot热的;warm暖和的;dry干燥的。根据“I want to wear warm clothes.”可知,此处表示我觉得有点冷。故选A。
46.D
【解析】句意:——现在北京下着大雪。——听起来很糟糕。
考查动词辨析。feel感觉;taste尝起来;hear听到;sound听起来。根据“It’s snowing hard in Beijing now.”和“It...terrible.”可知,此处是指这件事听起来很糟糕。故选D。
47.C
【解析】句意:这几天刮风。街上有很多黄叶。
考查形容词辨析。sunny晴朗的;cloudy多云的;windy多风的;snowing下雪。根据“There are lots of yellow leaves on the street.”可知,此处说明最近有风。故选C。
48.B
【解析】句意:我最喜欢夏天。因为天气热的时候我可以去游泳。
考查名词辨析。spring春天;summer夏天;fall秋天;winter冬天。根据“Because I can go swimming when it’s hot.”可知,四个季节中夏天最适合游泳。故选B。
49.C
【解析】句意:汤姆去看望他在云南的表弟,玩得很开心。
考查非谓语动词。have a great time doing sth.“做某事很愉快”,故选C。
50.C
【解析】句意:——天气怎么样?——多云。
考查特殊疑问句。根据回答“It’s cloudy.”可知,问句应是询问天气,故排除选项D“近况如何”;而询问天气的常用句式为what’s the weather like/how’s the weather“天气怎么样”。故选C。
三、
51.B 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.B 56.C 57.C 58.A 59.D 60.C
【解析】本文讲述了Jenny放学后,由于雨伞坏了,便冒雨回家,爸爸知道后,为她修伞的故事。
51.句意:很多学生都高兴地回家,但是Jenny没有。
parents父母;students学生;teachers老师;friends朋友。根据“Now school is over.”及“but Jenny doesn’t.”可知,是指放学后很多学生都回家了。故选B。
52.句意:外面在下雨。
snowy下雪的;rainy下雨的;cloudy多云的;windy多风的。根据“But after half an hour, it still rains.”可知,外面在下雨。故选B。
53.句意:她想等雨停了再回家。
stops停止;keeps继续;follows跟随;takes拿。根据“She wants to go home when the rain”可知,是指雨停了再回家。故选A。
54.句意:她在大约下午五点到了家。
leaves离开;meets遇见;finds发现;gets到达。根据“Her mother is making ... in the kitchen. Her father is reading a newspaper on the sofa.”可知,是指她到家。故选D。
55.句意:她的妈妈正在厨房里做晚餐。
breakfast早餐;dinner晚餐;tea茶;lunch午餐。根据“about 5:00 p.m.”可知,妈妈在做晚餐。故选B。
56.句意:太冷了!
warm暖和的;hot热的;cold冷的;dry干的。根据“why are you so wet”可知,她身上都湿了,因此是感到很冷。故选C。
57.句意:Jenny不高兴地说。
happily高兴地;early早地;unhappily不高兴地;quietly悄悄地。根据“Because my umbrella is broken”可知,她的伞坏了,导致她淋湿了,因此是不高兴地说。故选C。
58.句意:穿上点干衣服。
Put on穿; Get on上车;Get up起床;Give up放弃。根据“some dry clothes”可知,是指穿上衣服。故选A。
59.句意:我正在修你的雨伞。
guitar吉他;phone电话;clothes衣服;umbrella雨伞。根据“you like the umbrella very much”可知,是指在修雨伞。故选D。
60.句意:我知道你非常喜欢这把雨伞。
help帮助;want想要;know知道;watch观看。根据“I ... you like the umbrella very much.”可知,爸爸知道Jenny很喜欢这把雨伞,所以想把它修好。故选C。
四、
1
61.C 62.B 63.B 64.C 65.D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一周的天气情况。
61.细节理解题。根据表格图片信息提示可知,星期一是晴天。sunny晴天。故选C。
62.细节理解题。根据“Tip: Be at home and don’t go out”可知,星期二最好是待在家,不外出。故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据表格图片信息提示可知,星期三有雪。故选B。
64.细节理解题。根据表格图片信息提示及“-11℃~1℃”可知,多云的天气为星期四,当天温度为-11℃~1℃,C选项-10℃属于温度范围内。故选C。
65.推理判断题。根据表格图片信息提示可知,星期三下雪,故可推知是冬季,December十二月属于冬季。故选D。
2
66.A 67.D 68.B 69.B 70.C
【解析】本文主要介绍了挪威的冬季和夏季的生活情况,以及挪威人的一些生活习惯。
66.细节理解题。根据“To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter.可知,对于大多数挪威人来说,滑雪是冬季最好的娱乐方式。故选A。
67.细节理解题。根据“Long long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow.”可知,很久以前,由于挪威没有公交车或火车,人们不得不想办法在厚厚的雪地上行走。故选D。
68.词句猜测题。根据“They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖)”可知,他们表现出色并且赢得了许多奖项,所以“outstanding”在这里的意思是“优秀的”。故选B。
69.主旨大意题。根据文章第四段的内容,主要描述了挪威的夏季,包括人们的活动和农民的工作,以及挪威北部夏季的特殊现象。故选B。
70.细节理解题。根据“Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.”可知,挪威的孩子们在学会走路后不久就学会了滑雪。故选C。
五、
71.our 72.But 73.the 74.any 75.sunny 76.hours 77.talk 78.in 79.to do 80.wish
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同地区的不同天气情况,并表达了以后人们可以改变天气的愿望。
71.句意:在我们国家,不同的地区天气不同。空格处需要填形容词性物主代词修饰名词country,we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。
72.句意:但是在海南,冬天的天气很暖和,夏天的天气也很热。上一句说哈尔滨的冬天很冷,后一句说海南的冬天很暖和,前后为转折关系,句首字母要大写。故填But。
73.句意:昆明的天气一直都很好。由常识可知昆明四季如春,天气一直很好,all the time一直,为固定短语。故填the。
74.句意:你可以在任何时间去游览昆明。因为昆明的天气一直很好,所以任何时间都可以去,表示“任何的”,要用any。故填any。
75.句意:在早上你可以看见一个阳光明媚的天气,但是一两个小时之后,就可能是下雨或多云的天气。空格处需要填形容词修饰名词day,sun的形容词形式为sunny。故填sunny。
76.句意:在早上你可以看见一个阳光明媚的天气,但是一两个小时之后,就可能是下雨或多云的天气。空格前有数词two,名词hour要用复数形式hours。故填hours。
77.句意:那儿的人们总是谈论天气。talk about谈论,为固定短语。主语People在此为第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形。故填talk。
78.句意:它一会儿就会变。in a minute很快,为固定短语。由上文可知伦敦的天气变化很快,in a minute符合语境。故填in。
79.句意:现在人们可以做很多关于天气的事。be able to do sth.为固定结构,意为“能够做某事”,故填do的不定式形式to do。故填to do。
80.句意:我们希望有一天我们可以决定天气。通读全文可知应用一般现在时,且主语We为第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形。故填wish。