仁爱版七年级下册英语
Unit 12 Better Together Developing the Topic 知识点总结
一、重点单词
1. 合作与团队类
team(团队)、cooperation(合作)、partner(伙伴)、leader(领导者)、member(成员)、project(项目)、goal(目标)、task(任务)、role(角色)、communication(沟通)、trust(信任)、responsibility(责任)
2. 活动与技能类
organize(组织)、plan(计划)、discuss(讨论)、solve(解决)、share(分享)、support(支持)、practice(练习)、improve(提高)、achieve(实现)、celebrate(庆祝)、challenge(挑战)、success(成功)
3. 情感与态度类
friendly(友好的)、patient(耐心的)、confident(自信的)、creative(有创意的)、helpful(乐于助人的)、positive(积极的)、respect(尊重)、encourage(鼓励)、understand(理解)、appreciate(感激)
4. 其他类
community(社区)、event(活动)、problem(问题)、solution(解决方案)、experience(经验)、difference(不同)、together(一起)、future(未来)
二、重点短语
1. 合作行动类
work as a team(团队合作)、share ideas(分享想法)、solve problems(解决问题)、make a plan(制定计划)、support each other(互相支持)、achieve goals(实现目标)、practice together(一起练习)、celebrate success(庆祝成功)
2. 描述团队活动类
join a club(加入俱乐部)、organize an event(组织活动)、take on a role(承担角色)、complete a task(完成任务)、face challenges(面对挑战)、learn from mistakes(从错误中学习)、build trust(建立信任)、respect differences(尊重差异)
3. 建议与倡议类
be a good listener(做一个好的倾听者)、communicate clearly(清晰沟通)、be patient with others(对他人耐心)、try your best(尽力而为)、never give up(永不放弃)、make a difference(产生影响)、help the community(帮助社区)、create a better future(创造更美好的未来)
三、重点句型
1. 表达合作建议
- We should work together to finish the project.(我们应该一起合作完成项目。)
- Let’s share our ideas and make a better plan.(让我们分享想法,制定更好的计划。)
- It’s important to listen to everyone’s opinions.(倾听每个人的意见很重要。)
2. 描述团队活动
- Our team is organizing a charity event next week.(我们团队下周要组织一场慈善活动。)
- They are discussing how to solve the problem.(他们正在讨论如何解决问题。)
- We practiced for hours and finally won the competition.(我们练习了几个小时,最终赢得了比赛。)
3. 倡议与鼓励
- Everyone can contribute to the team in their own way.(每个人都可以用自己的方式为团队做贡献。)
- Don’t be afraid to ask for help if you need it.(如果需要帮助,不要害怕寻求。)
- Together, we can make our community a better place!(共同努力,我们可以让社区变得更好!)
四、重点语法
1. 情态动词 can 表示能力与建议
结构:主语 + can + 动词原形
例句:
- You can share your thoughts in the meeting.(你可以在会议上分享你的想法。)
- We can organize a study group to help each other.(我们可以组织一个学习小组互相帮助。)
2. 祈使句表达建议或指令
结构:动词原形 + 其他成分
例句:
- Be kind to your teammates.(对队友友善。)
- Don’t forget to communicate clearly.(别忘了清晰沟通。)
3. 现在完成时表已完成的影响
结构:have/has + 过去分词
例句:
- We have completed the project successfully.(我们已经成功完成了项目。)
- She has learned how to work with others.(她学会了如何与他人合作。)
五、练习题
(一)单词拼写
1. We need to show res\_______ to everyone’s opinions.
2. Good commu\_______ is key to teamwork.
3. They are planning to org\_______ a school festival.
4. We should app\_______ each other’s efforts.
5. The team cel\_______ their victory yesterday.
(二)短语翻译
1. 团队合作_______
2. 解决问题_______
3. 永不放弃_______
4. 互相支持_______
5. 创造更美好的未来_______
(三)句型转换
1. We can ask the teacher for help.(改为否定句)
We_______ ask the teacher for help.
2. It’s fun to work as a team.(改为同义句)
_______ fun.
3. They practiced the dance for three hours.(对划线部分提问)
_______ did they_______ for three hours
(四)用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. She_______ (join) the debate club next term.
2. We_______ (discuss) the plan tomorrow afternoon.
3. It’s important_______ (respect) different cultures.
4. They_______ (organize) a clean-up activity last month.
5. You_______ (should) give up easily.
(五)阅读理解
Teamwork is essential in both school and life. When people work together, they can achieve more than they do alone. For example, in a group project, each member can take on a different role. One person might research information, another can design posters, and someone else can present the work. By sharing ideas and supporting each other, the team can create something amazing. Remember, even small contributions matter. As the saying goes, “Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.”
1. What can each member do in a group project
A. Do the same task.
B. Take on different roles.
C. Work alone.
2. How can a team create something amazing
A. By ignoring ideas.
B. By sharing ideas and supporting each other.
C. By letting one person do all the work.
3. What does the saying “Alone we can do so little” mean
A. Working alone is better.
B. Teamwork makes tasks easier.
C. Teamwork is not important.
4. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Teamwork is unnecessary.
B. Teamwork helps achieve more.
C. Working alone is efficient.
5. Which action is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Designing posters.
B. Researching information.
C. Cleaning the classroom.
答案
(一)单词拼写
1. respect
2. communication
3. organize
4. appreciate
5. celebrated
(二)短语翻译
1. work as a team
2. solve problems
3. never give up
4. support each other
5. create a better future
(三)句型转换
1. can’t
2. Working as a team is
3. What; practice
(四)动词填空
1. will join / is going to join
2. will discuss / are discussing
3. to respect
4. organized
5. shouldn’t
(五)阅读理解
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. C