仁爱版七年级下册英语
Unit 12 Better Together Preparing for the topic 知识点总结
一、重点单词
1. 社交与互动类
friend(朋友)、classmate(同学)、neighbor(邻居)、team(团队)、group(小组)、partner(伙伴)、stranger(陌生人)、relationship(关系)、communication(交流)、cooperation(合作)
2. 情感与态度类
happy(快乐的)、sad(悲伤的)、angry(生气的)、excited(兴奋的)、nervous(紧张的)、friendly(友好的)、kind(善良的)、helpful(乐于助人的)、polite(有礼貌的)、patient(耐心的)
3. 活动与事件类
party(聚会)、meeting(会议)、game(游戏)、competition(比赛)、celebration(庆祝)、invitation(邀请)、performance(表演)、discussion(讨论)、project(项目)、event(事件)
4. 其他类
together(一起)、alone(独自)、share(分享)、support(支持)、trust(信任)、respect(尊重)、understand(理解)、solve(解决)、achieve(实现)、success(成功)
二、重点短语
1. 社交互动类
make friends(交朋友)、get along with(与...相处)、work together(一起工作)、help each other(互相帮助)、share ideas(分享想法)、communicate effectively(有效沟通)、build trust(建立信任)、show respect(表示尊重)、solve problems(解决问题)、achieve goals(实现目标)
2. 活动与事件类
have a party(举办聚会)、attend a meeting(参加会议)、join a competition(参加比赛)、organize an event(组织活动)、give a performance(进行表演)、participate in a discussion(参与讨论)、complete a project(完成项目)、celebrate success(庆祝成功)、send an invitation(发送邀请)、prepare for an event(为活动做准备)
3. 情感与态度类
feel happy(感到快乐)、be excited about(对...感到兴奋)、get nervous(变得紧张)、show kindness(表现出善良)、be helpful to(对...有帮助)、be polite to(对...有礼貌)、be patient with(对...有耐心)、express feelings(表达感情)、handle emotions(处理情绪)、build confidence(建立自信)
三、重点句型
1. 表达社交互动
We should help each other to achieve our goals.(我们应该互相帮助以实现我们的目标。)
It's important to communicate effectively in a team.(在团队中有效沟通很重要。)
Let's work together to solve this problem.(让我们一起解决这个问题。)
2. 描述活动与事件
We are having a party this weekend.(我们这周末要举办一个聚会。)
They are organizing an event for the community.(他们正在为社区组织一个活动。)
She will give a performance at the celebration.(她将在庆祝活动上进行表演。)
3. 表达情感与态度
I feel happy when I am with my friends.(我和朋友们在一起时感到快乐。)
He is excited about the upcoming competition.(他对即将到来的比赛感到兴奋。)
It's important to be patient with others.(对他人有耐心是很重要的。)
四、重点语法
1. 情态动词 can 的用法
结构:主语 + can + 动词原形
例句:
We can achieve our goals if we work together.(如果我们一起努力,我们就能实现我们的目标。)
You can make friends by being kind and helpful.(你可以通过善良和乐于助人来交朋友。)
2. 一般将来时
结构:主语 + will + 动词原形
例句:
We will have a meeting tomorrow.(我们明天将召开一个会议。)
They will join the competition next week.(他们下周将参加比赛。)
3. 动名词作主语
结构:动名词 + 谓语
例句:
Helping others is a great way to build trust.(帮助他人是建立信任的好方法。)
Sharing ideas can lead to better solutions.(分享想法可以带来更好的解决方案。)
五、练习题
(一)单词拼写
1. We should show res_______ to everyone.
2. It's important to com_______ effectively in a team.
3. She is ex_______ about the upcoming performance.
4. We need to co_______ to solve this problem.
5. Let's cel_______ our success together.
(二)短语翻译
1. 交朋友_______
2. 有效沟通_______
3. 参加比赛_______
4. 表达感情_______
5. 建立信任_______
(三)句型转换
1. We can achieve our goals if we work together.(改为否定句)
We_______ achieve our goals if we work together.
2. It's important to be patient with others.(改为同义句)
_______ important.
3. They will join the competition next week.(对划线部分提问)
_______ will they_______ next week
(四)用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. She_______ (attend) the meeting tomorrow.
2. We_______ (organize) an event for the community next month.
3. It's important_______ (show) respect to everyone.
4. They_______ (celebrate) their success last night.
5. You_______ (can) make friends by being kind.
(五)阅读理解
Working together is essential for success. Whether in school, at work, or in the community, cooperation and communication are key. When people work together, they can share ideas, solve problems, and achieve goals more effectively. For example, in a team project, each member can contribute their strengths, and together they can create something great. It's also important to be kind and respectful to others, as this helps build trust and strong relationships. By working together and supporting each other, we can achieve more and make the world a better place.
1. What is essential for success according to the passage
A. Working alone. B. Working together. C. Avoiding communication.
2. Why is cooperation important in a team project
A. It allows each member to contribute their strengths.
B. It helps avoid problems.
C. It makes the project easier.
3. What helps build trust and strong relationships
A. Being kind and respectful. B. Working alone. C. Avoiding communication.
4. What can we achieve by working together
A. More success. B. Less work. C. Fewer problems.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Working alone is better. B. Cooperation and communication are key to success. C. Avoiding problems is important.
答案
(一)单词拼写
1. respect
2. communicate
3. excited
4. cooperate
5. celebrate
(二)短语翻译
1. make friends
2. communicate effectively
3. join a competition
4. express feelings
5. build trust
(三)句型转换
1. cannot
2. Being patient with others is
3. What; do
(四)动词填空
1. will attend / is going to attend
2. will organize / are going to organize
3. to show
4. celebrated
5. can
(五)阅读理解
1. B
2. A
3. A
4. A
5. B