中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春外研版八年级下学期英语第一次月考检测卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟
测试范围：Modules 1-3
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1．What is the boy's hobby
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【听力】W：Do you have any hobbies, Bob
M：Yes, I do. I like playing chess and playing baseball.
( )2．What is the girl going to eat for lunch
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【听力】M：It’s lunchtime. What did you bring today
W：My mum made a cheese pizza for me. It smells delicious.
( )3．What is Peter’s father
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【听力】W：Is that man your father, Peter
M：No, he isn’t. My father is tall and he is a policeman.
( )4．What has the boy seen in Hangzhou
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【解析】W：Have you ever visited Hangzhou What have you seen
M：I have seen a tower.
( )5．What is the boy’s prize
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【听力】W：I heard you won the first prize in the speaking competition. What is it
M：It is a camera.
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6．What was Peter doing when it was raining heavily
A．He was having a walk. B．He was driving a car. C．He was riding a bike.
【答案】B
【听力】W：What a heavy rain last night! Do you agree with me, Peter
M：Yeah, it was really heavy. But at that moment, I was driving back from work.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7．What happened while Nancy was eating lunch
A．The car accident happened. B．It began to rain heavily. C．Her alarm clock went off.
【答案】A
【听力】M：Nancy, what were you doing when the car accident happened
W：I was eating lunch with my parents at home.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8．Where does the conversation take place
A．At a store. B．At a restaurant. C．At a swimming pool.
【答案】B
【听力】W：It tastes good so much. Could I have another one
M：Of course, madam!
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9．How does Mike often feel when he sees an elephant
A．Afraid. B．Nervous. C．Excited.
【答案】C
【听力】W：I often feel nervous when I see an elephant. What about you, Mike
M：I often feel excited.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10．What does Alice look like
A．Short with long hair. B．Tall with long hair. C．Tall with short hair.
【答案】A
【听力】W：Is Alice tall with short hair, John
M：No, she is short with long hair. Jenny is tall with short hair.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( )11．How does the girl feel when she stays at home
A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Lonely.
( )12．Who will bring some books to the girl
A．Mike. B．Mark. C．Rick.
【答案】11．C 12．A
【听力】M：Hello, Sally! How are you feeling these days
W：Much better. But I have to stay in bed. I really feel lonely at home.
M：Why not read some books
W：I don’t have any interesting books at home.
M：Don’t worry. I will bring you some tomorrow.
W：Thank you, Mike.
M：You’re welcome.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13．What was the weather like yesterday
A．Fine. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
( )14．Why doesn’t Tom come to school today
A．He has to look after his sick parents.
B．He goes bike riding in the park.
C．He hurt his leg and has to stay in bed.
( )15．What did the doctor think of Tom
A．He hurt himself badly. B．He should be in hospital. C．He has nothing serious.
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．C
【听力】W：Jack, do you know why Tom isn’t at school today
M：Sorry, Mrs. Green. I forgot to tell you. Tom can’t come to school these days. He has to stay in bed for two days.
W：Oh, my God! What’s the trouble with him
M：You know, it was a beautiful day yesterday, so Tom and I went for a ride in the park. While we were riding around the corner of the park, Tom fell off his bike and hurt his leg. He couldn’t get up, so I took him to the hospital quickly. When Tom’s parents got to the hospital hurriedly, the doctor was looking over Tom.
W：Sorry to hear that. What did the doctor say
M：The doctor said there’s nothing too bad, but he has to stay in bed for two or three days.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16．What’s the matter with Sandy last Sunday night
A．She had a cold. B．She had a cough. C．She had a fever.
( )17．Where did Sandy take the medicine
A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．At school.
( )18．What were Sandy’s parents doing when she woke up
A．Sleeping beside her. B．Cooking for her. C．Sitting beside her.
( )19．How did Sandy feel then
A．Being loved. B．Excited. C．Relaxed.
( )20．What does Sandy do when she is free
A．She cooks meals. B．She does the dishes. C．She sweeps the floor.
【答案】16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B
【解析】I’m Sandy. I live in a happy family. It is filled with love. Last sunday night, I got a fever. My parents took me to the hospital at once. After the doctor examined me, I took some medicine in the hospital and went back home. Then I had a good sleep in my bedroom. When I woke up, I found my parents sitting beside me. They stayed with me all the time and didn’t sleep for the whole night. I got such a strong feeling of love and I said I love you to them. My parents try their best to take care of me. So when I am free, I do the dishes for them. I love my family.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。
A terrible school day
In the morning I didn’t 21 until eight o’clock.
I had to run to the bus stop without breakfast.
While I was waiting at the stop, a bike hit me and I 22 .
In the afternoon I found I left my 23 at home when class was over.
My teacher asked me to 24 my homework but I couldn’t find it.
At last, I was asked to 25 by my teacher.
【答案】21．wake up 22．fell down 23．my lunch money 24．hand in 25．clean the classroom
【听力】Yesterday was a terrible day for me.
In the morning, I didn’t wake up until eight o’clock. It was so late that I ran all the way to the bus stop without breakfast. While I was waiting at the stop, a bike hit me and I fell down. I was all right, but all my books fell on the road. I had to pick them up quickly.
When class was over, I found I had left my lunch money at home. Then in class, my math teacher asked me to hand in my homework. I tried to find it in my schoolbag, but I still couldn’t find it. Maybe I lost it when I fell down. As a result, I was asked to clean the classroom. When I put my things in my schoolbag and got ready to go home, I found my homework right at the bottom.
E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A：Hello! 26
B：He’s my good friend. He looks handsome, right
A：Yes, I agree. 27
B：He’s kind and helpful. He always helps me with my English.
A： 28
B：Yes, he is.
A：What else is he good at
B： 29
A：Why not invite him to play it with us
B： 30
【答案】26．D 27．B 28．C 29．E 30．A
【解析】本文是一则对话，主要介绍了我好朋友的长相、品质以及擅长的事情。
26．根据下文中“He’s my good friend.”可知，此处是在向对方介绍“他”的身份信息，所以对方在询问“他”是谁，选项D“穿黑衣服的男孩是谁？”符合题意。故选D。
27．根据下文中“He’s kind and helpful.”可知，他善良而且乐于助人，这是在说明他的内在品质，所以对方是询问这个人怎么样，选项B“那个男孩怎么样？”符合题意。故选B。
28．根据下文中“Yes, he is.”可知，此处是对一般疑问句的回答，结合选项可知，C项“他擅长英语吗？”符合题意。故选C。
29．根据上文中“What else is he good at ”可知，此处询问那个男孩还擅长什么，所以回答具体擅长的事情即可，结合选项可知，选项E“他还擅长踢足球”符合题意。故选E。
30．根据上文中“Why not invite him to play it with us ”可知，对方提出建议，想邀请这个男孩和我们一起玩，结合选项可知，选项A“听起来不错！”符合题意，表示“认为对方的建议非常好”。故选A。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I grew up in a small town in America. There was 31 man in my town named Bob. He couldn’t talk clearly and didn’t get much education. 32 children in the town all thought he was silly and often played jokes on him.
One day, when I met Bob, I decided 33 a joke on him just like other children. He asked how I was doing. I told him that my father lost 34 job, and that we didn’t have enough money to live with. Seeing my friends 35 far from us, I continued the joke. I knew he was poor, so it seemed quite 36 when he asked me whether I needed help. I told him that we lived a hard life and we didn’t have anything to eat.
The next morning, I went out and found a box of food outside my house. I knew it was 37 Bob. I looked at the small box with 38 , and wanted to return the box. My father 39 me. He said it would hurt Bob’s feelings. 40 sorry I felt!
From that day on, when we had dinner, I would think of the small box. Bob gave me the best he had. I knew that I should not have been given that gift.
( )31．A．a B．an C．the
( )32．A．But B．Or C．So
( )33．A．played B．to play C．playing
( )34．A．he B．his C．him
( )35．A．laughs B．to laugh C．laughing
( )36．A．funny B．funnier C．the funniest
( )37．A．of B．from C．for
( )38．A．shame B．shamed C．shameful
( )39．A．stops B．stopped C．will stop
( )40．A．How B．What C．Why
【答案】31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．A
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者生活的小镇里有一个没接受过很多教育的穷人Bob，孩子们经常取笑他，作者有一次也捉弄他说自己过着很困难的生活，没有东西吃。没想到第二天作者发现了Bob送给他的一盒食物，因此作者感到很羞愧。
31．句意：在我的小镇有一个名叫Bob的男人。
a不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。此处泛指一个男人，“man”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此应用“a”。故选A。
32．句意：所以镇里的孩子们都认为他很愚蠢，经常捉弄他。
But但是；Or或者；So所以。空后“children in the town all thought he was silly and often played jokes on him”是上一句“He couldn’t talk clearly and didn’t get much education.”的结果，因此应用“So”。故选C。
33．句意：有一天，当我看见Bob时，我决定也像其他孩子一样捉弄他。
played玩，动词过去式；to play动词不定式；playing动词的现在分词。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，素以空处应用动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
34．句意：我告诉他我爸爸失业了，我们没有足够的钱生活。
he他，人称代词主格；his他的；him他，人称代词宾格。此处修饰名词“job”，应用形容词性物主代词“his”。故选B。
35．句意：看见我的朋友们正在远处大笑，我继续着这个玩笑。
laughs大笑，动词三单；to laugh动词不定式；laughing动词的现在分词。此处表示“看见某人正在做某事”，应用“see sb. doing sth.”，因此动词应用现在分词“laughing”。故选C。
36．句意：我知道他很穷，所以当他问我是否需要帮助时，看起来很滑稽。
funny滑稽的，形容词原级；funnier形容词比较级；the funniest形容词最高级。此空位于系动词“seemed”后，应用形容词原级“funny”，表示看起来很滑稽。故选A。
37．句意：我知道它是来自于Bob。
of……的；from来自；for为了。根据“Bob gave me the best he had.”可知那盒食物来自Bob，应用“from”。故选B。
38．句意：我羞愧地看着那个小盒子，想把它还回去。
shame羞愧，名词；shamed使羞愧，动词的过去式；shameful羞愧的，形容词。根据“with…”可知此处应用名词“shame”，with shame“羞愧地”。故选A。
39．句意：我爸爸阻止了我。
stops阻止，动词三单；stopped动词的过去式和过去分词；will stop一般将来时。根据上下句“I looked at the small box…”及“He said it…”可知此处在讲过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，动词需变为过去式“stopped”。故选B。
40．句意：我感到非常抱歉！
How引导感叹句时，修饰形容词或副词；What引导感叹句时，修饰名词或名词短语；Why为什么。根据“…sorry I felt!”可知此句是感叹句，“sorry”是形容词，因此用“How”引导。故选A。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. 41 , I am one of them. I 42 a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the 43 . And so I used to walk around in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If someone ever 44 me the way somewhere, I will say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me 45 I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I 46 him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few 47 , I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. 48 , I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him 49 . When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how 50 I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at first sight.
( )41．A．Unlucky B．Unluckily C．Luck D．Luckily
( )42．A．visit B．visited C．am visiting D．have visited
( )43．A．way B．questions C．water D．money
( )44．A．ask B．asked C．asks D．are asking
( )45．A．if B．what C．when D．where
( )46．A．given B．gives C．gave D．have given
( )47．A．stepped B．steps C．step D．stepping
( )48．A．However B．But C．So D．Or
( )49．A．wait B．waiting C．waitting D．to wait
( )50．A．embarrassing B．embarrassment C．embarrass D．embarrassed
【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．D
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者方向感不好，为避免指错路，她以“对不起，我对这里不熟。”的理由拒绝向别人指路，正是这个理由使她经历了一件尴尬的事。
41．句意：很不幸，我就是其中之一。
Unlucky不幸的，形容词；Unluckily不幸地，副词；Luck幸运，名词；Luckily幸运地，副词。分析句子可知，此处位于句首作状语修饰整个句子，应使用副词；根据上文“Some people have a very poor sense of direction.”可知，一些人方向感不好，而作者就是其中之一，因此她感到很不幸。故选B。
42．句意：我已经游览一个地方很多次了，但下次我可能还是会在那里迷路。
visit参观，游览，动词原形；visited参观，游览，动词过去式；am visiting正在参观/游览，现在进行时；have visited已参观/游览，现在完成时。 根据空后“many times许多次”可知，此处表示句子时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词。故选D。
43．句意：当我还是个小孩时，我不敢向陌生人问路。
way路；questions问题；water水；money金钱。根据下文“Now I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions,”可知，现在我不再羞于问路了，由此推断，小时候，我不敢向陌生人问路。故选A。
44．句意：如果有人问我去某地的路，我会说，“对不起，我对这里不熟。”
ask询问，动词原形；asked询问，动词的过去式；asks询问，第三人称单数形式；are asking正在询问，现在进行时。分析句子可知，if引导的条件状语从句，主句使用将来时，从句使用一般现在时表示将来；主语someone是不定代词，不定代词作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。故选C。
45．句意：他问我是否能告诉他去友谊大楼的路。
if是否；what什么；when何时；where在哪里；分析句子可知，因为谓语动词ask后面引出宾语从句，根据上下文内容表示询问，用连接词if。故选A。
46．句意：我给了他通常的答复。
given给，过去分词；gives给，动词的第三人称单数形式；gave给，过去式；have given已给，现在完成时。联系上下文内容，本句叙述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应使用过去式。故选C。
47．句意：但是就当我刚走几步的时候，我就意识到他问的地方就是我的办公楼。
stepped行走，动词的过去式/过去分词；steps步，脚步，名词复数；step步，脚步，名词；stepping行走，动名词/现在分词。分析句子可知，空前有a few修饰，其后接可数名词复数形式。故选B。
48．句意：然而，我没有时间转回身去找他。
However然而，表转折；But但是，表转折；So因此，表结果；Or或者，表选择。分析句子可知，上文表明作者意识到他问的地方就是他的办公楼，下文说的是作者没时间转回身去找他，上下文之间是转折关系，要用however或but连接；此处位于句首，howeve要用逗号隔开，再接句子，而but后直接跟句子；空后有逗号，因此要使用however连接。故选A。
49．句意：我正想急冲冲地去我的办公室见到某人，因为我不想让他久等。
wait等，动词原形；waiting等，现在分词/动名词；waitting书写错误，不双写t；to wait等，动词不定式。keep sb. doing sth.“让某人一直做某事”，固定短语。故选B。
50．句意：想象一下，当我们第一眼看到对方时，我有多尴尬，他有多惊讶。
embarrassing使人尴尬的，形容词；embarrassment尴尬，名词；embarrass使尴尬，动词； embarrassed尴尬的，形容词。分析句子可知，imagine后面接的是how引导的感叹句，并且主语是表示的人，所以得用含有ed的形容词去修饰。故选D。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Each of these hotels offers something special and interesting.
Sleep in a train at the Train Station Inn. This hotel is in an old train station in Nova Scotia. The owners (主人) use the station and the train as rooms. There are seven old train cars. There is a restaurant in the dining car. Prices are from $89 to $169 each room or train car.
Sleep in a jail (监狱) in Ottawa. Here, you can sleep in the old Ottawa Jail. There are still bars (铁栅) on the doors! Prices are from $25 to $65. Don’t worry, there aren’t any criminals (罪犯) there!
Sleep in a tepee (圆锥形帐篷) in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise. This hotel is in Alberta’s Banff National Park. There are guided tours and lessons about culture in it. The best part is sleeping in a real tepee outside. The price is around $300.
Sleep in a lighthouse (灯塔) at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn. This hotel is on Newfoundland’s Quirpon Island. You can see the ocean from the windows. Prices are from $225 to $350. The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so no Internet, TV or telephones are in the rooms. It offers guided tours.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51．If Nadia only has $50, she can choose to live ________.
A．in the Ottawa Jail B．at the Train Station Inn
C．at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn D．in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise
( )52．How many hotels offer guided tours
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
( )53．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A．There is a big museum in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise.
B．There’s no Internet at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn.
C．There are lessons about culture at the Train Station Inn.
D．Some criminals are still living in the Ottawa Jail.
( )54．Who may be interested in the material
A．Doctors. B．Teachers. C．Travellers. D．Criminals.
( )55．You may find the material in a ________.
A．dictionary B．storybook C．magazine D．novel
【答案】51．A 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．C
【解析】本文介绍了几个有趣的，独特的宾馆，新斯科舍的车站客栈，渥太华的监狱宾馆，费尔蒙露易丝湖城堡酒店和卡彭灯塔客栈。
51．细节理解题。根据“Sleep in a jail (监狱) in Ottawa...Prices are from $25 to $65.”可知，Nadia有50美元，可知选择住在渥太华的监狱宾馆，故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“Sleep in a tepee (圆锥形帐篷) in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise...There are guided tours and lessons about culture in it.”以及“Sleep in a lighthouse (灯塔) at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn...It offers guided tours.”可知，费尔蒙露易丝湖城堡酒店和卡彭灯塔客栈，这两家宾馆会提供导游，故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据“Sleep in a lighthouse (灯塔) at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn...The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so no Internet, TV or telephones are in the rooms.”可知，在卡彭的灯塔客栈的房间里没有互联网，电视和电话，故选B。
54．推理判断题。根据“Each of these hotels offers something special and interesting.”可知，本文介绍了有趣的，独特的宾馆，因此游客会对此感兴趣，故选C。
55．推理判断题。根据“Each of these hotels offers something special and interesting.”可知，本文介绍了有趣的，独特的宾馆，因此应在杂志上可以看到，故选C。
B
Growing up by the river, I have a lot of good memories. Catching my first fish will always be the best childhood memory that I have, because it started a tradition between my father and me.
It was a hot summer afternoon. My father was fishing with me by the river. He put down his fishing pole and walked over to the far left side of the river and said, “Li Lei, look at this group of fish.”
I walked over and saw some little fish swimming around. I picked up a net that was next to me and tried to catch the fish. Every time the net got close to a fish, it would swim away! They were too fast for my little arms to keep up with. I tried again and again, but nothing worked. Then I saw a small fish. I slowly put the net around it, and thankfully the fish didn’t move. Once I got close enough, I pulled the net out of the water. However, there was just some weed(水草). I felt so disappointed.
“Li Lei, we should go back home now,” my father said. My father started to clean out the net.
“Li Lei, look here! You did catch a fish! It was just in the weed.” My father brought it to me. It was a very small fish, a little bigger than my hand.
That year, I was five years old. From then on, my dad and I often fished together. Almost every afternoon during the summer, we went fishing by the same river. It’s the small thing like this that makes the best memories.
( )56．The writer and his father went first fishing on _________.
A．a hot summer morning B．a hot summer afternoon
C．a cool summer morning D．a cool summer afternoon
( )57．The writer and his father went fishing in the _________.
A．sea B．stream C．river D．lake
( )58．What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean in Chinese
A．残疾的 B．失望的 C．欣喜的 D．满意的
( )59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The writer did not catch a fish. B．The writer caught a fish.
C．The fish the writer caught was very big. D．The writer found that he caught a fish.
( )60．What’s the best tittle of the passage
A．My first fishing experience B．My first walking experience
C．My first helping my father experience D．My first bad experience
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．A
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者的第一次钓鱼经历。
56．细节理解题。根据“It was a hot summer afternoon. My father was fishing with me by the river.”可知作者和他的父亲第一次去钓鱼是在一个炎热的夏日午后。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“My father was fishing with me by the river. He put down his fishing pole and walked over to the far left side of the river and said,”可知作者和他的父亲去河里钓鱼。故选C。
58．词义猜测题。根据“Once I got close enough, I pulled the net out of the water. However, there was just some weed(水草)”可知作者没有抓到鱼，心里产生了失望的情绪。disappointed表示“失望的”。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“Li Lei, look here! You did catch a fish! It was just in the weed.”可知作者抓住了一条鱼。故选B。
60．最佳标题题。根据“Catching my first fish will always be the best childhood memory that I have, because it started a tradition between my father and me.”以及“That year, I was five years old. From then on, my dad and I often fished together. Almost every afternoon during the summer, we went fishing by the same river. It’s the small thing like this that makes the best memories.”可知本文主要讲述了作者的第一次钓鱼经历。故选A。
C
左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复，请将短信和回复进行匹配。
61 . Hanghang, would you like to come to my birthday party at 7：00 tomorrow evening Hope you can come. 62 . Tiantian, we haven’t got any apples or oranges. Can you buy some on your way home 63 . Yingying, sorry, I can’t go to the zoo with you this afternoon. My parents will go out and I have to look after my sister. 64 . Xiongxiong, I work hard at maths, but I am not good at it. What should I do 65 . Bangbang, I am in your city now. I am at the railway station. Can you tell me the way to Walt-mart supermarket A．Don’t worry. You can come to me if you have problems. I can help you with your maths after school. B．I’d love to, but I am sorry I can’t. I have to look after my mother because she is ill. C． What a pity! But we can go there together next time. It is said that there will be a lion show next week. D．Of course. The supermarket is a little far from here. You can take No.18 bus there. It takes you about 15 minutes. E. No, thanks. The food is delicious but I have had enough. F. Sure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. The fruit there is very fresh and not expensive. G. Of course not. It’s very cold today. Please close the window.
【答案】61．B 62．F 63．C 64．A 65．D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，左栏分别是邀请参加生日派对、请求买水果、告知不能去动物园、询问数学学习方法、询问去超市的路的五则短信，右栏是对应的回复。
61．根据“Hanghang, would you like to come to my birthday party at 7：00 tomorrow evening Hope you can come.”可知，这是一封邀请函，邀请Hanghang参加生日聚会。选项B“我很想，但很抱歉我不能。我必须照顾我妈妈，因为她生病了。”与之对应。故选B。
62．根据“Tiantian, we haven’t got any apples or oranges. Can you buy some on your way home ”可知，这是在请求Tiantian帮忙买苹果和橘子。选项F“当然。我回家的路上有一家水果店。那里的水果非常新鲜，而且价格不贵。”与之对应。故选F。
63．根据“Yingying, sorry, I can’t go to the zoo with you this afternoon. My parents will go out and I have to look after my sister.”可知，这是在向Yingying道歉并解释不能一起去动物园的原因。选项C“真可惜！但我们下次可以一起去那里。据说下周会有狮子表演。”与之对应。故选C。
64．根据“Xiongxiong, I work hard at maths, but I am not good at it. What should I do ”可知，这是在向Xiongxiong寻求学习数学的帮助。选项A“别担心。如果你有问题，可以来找我。放学后我可以帮你数学。”与之对应。故选A。
65．根据“Bangbang, I am in your city now. I am at the railway station. Can you tell me the way to Walt-mart supermarket ”可知，这是在向Bangbang询问去沃尔玛超市的路。选项D“当然。超市离这里有点远。您可以乘坐 18 号巴士前往那里。大约需要 15 分钟。”与之对应。故选D。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分）
阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。(每个词只用一次)
heart kind safe treasure smile whether other but once never
If there is one thing I have missed the most since the COVID-19 pandemic, it is seeing other people’s 66 . When every face has a mask (罩) on it, you maybe feel 67 in the health of your body but you start to feel sicker in the health of your soul (灵魂).
I have always cherished (珍爱) every smile like a 68 . As I grew up, my mom’s smile make my life joyful. My dad’s smile was rarer (更罕见) 69 I always loved seeing it whenever he laughed. I read 70 that “We don’t smile because we are unhappy. We are happy because we smile.” I also read that “I have 71 seen a smiling face that wasn’t beautiful.”
It doesn’t matter 72 you are wearing a mask or not. It doesn’t matter whether your teeth are white or yellow. Show 73 people your smile. Smiles share our love. Smiles spread our joy. Smiles warm our 74 . One of the greatest, 75 , most helpful and most loving things you can do in this world is to give another person your smile. Keep smiling then.
【答案】66．smiles 67．safer 68．treasure 69．but 70．once 71．never 72．whether 73．other 74．hearts 75．kindest
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是微笑的作用。微笑是世界上最美好的东西之一，它带给人安慰、快乐和生活的力量。
66．句意：那就是看到其他人的微笑。根据“I have always cherished every smile”和全文可知在讲微笑。other people’s后面用名词复数形式。故填smiles。
67．句意：当每张脸上都戴着口罩时，你可能会在身体健康方面感到更安全，但你开始在你的灵魂的健康中感到更糟糕。根据“When every face has a mask on it, you maybe feel…”可知，戴口罩就会感到身体方面更安全。feel后面填形容词的比较级，根据备选词汇safe符合题意，它的比较级为safer。故填safer。
68．句意：我一直像珍爱珍宝一样珍惜每一个笑容。根据“cherished”可知，我对待笑容就像珍宝。备选词汇treasure符合语境，a后用名词单数。故填treasure。
69．句意：我爸爸的笑容是罕见的，但是我总是喜欢在他笑的时候看他的微笑。根据“My dad’s smile was rarer…I always loved seeing it whenever he laughed.”可知，此处表示转折，备选词汇but符合语境。故填but。
70．句意：我曾经读过：“我们不微笑，因为我们不快乐。我们很开心，因为我们微笑着。根据“I read…”可知用副词修饰动词，根据备选词汇和句意可知，once符合语境。故填once。
71．句意：我还读到“我从没看到过一张不美丽的笑脸。”根据“I have…seen a smiling face that wasn’t beautiful.”可知，应该没有不美丽的笑脸，所以填否定词never。故填never。
72．句意：不管你是否戴口罩。根据“It doesn’t matter whether your teeth are white or yellow”，可知，此处说的是是否戴口罩，牙齿是白还是黄。故填whether。
73．句意：向其他人展示你的微笑。根据“Smiles share our love. Smiles spread our joy”可知，微笑分享我们的喜悦和爱，所以说的是向其他人展示微笑，备选词汇other符合语境，other people“其他人”。故填other。
74．句意：微笑温暖我们的心。根据“Smiles warm our…”可知需要填名词，根据备选词汇和句意可知，heart符合题意，用复数形式。故填hearts。
75．句意：在这个世界上，你能做到的最伟大、最善良、最有帮助和最有爱心的事情之一就是给另一个人你的微笑。根据“One of the greatest,..., most helpful and most loving things you can do in this world”可知，填的是形容词最高级，根据备选词汇和句意可知，kind符合题意，最高级形式为kindest“最善良的”。故填kindest。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
It was a sunny day. A little girl sat on a chair outside, holding two apples in her hands. She enjoyed looking at the beautiful clouds in the sky.
At that time, her mom came to her and softly asked her, “Sweetie, could you give Mom one apple ”
The girl looked at her mom for a second without saying anything. Then she suddenly took a bite (咬) on one apple and just after that quickly she took a bite of another apple which she was holding in her other hand.
Seeing this, her mother felt surprised and unhappy. She kept smiling because she didn’t want to show her sadness.
Then after a minute, the little girl handed one of the apples to her mom and said, “Mom, take this one. This is the sweeter one.”
Suddenly, her mom got to know her mistake of quickly judging (评判) the act of her daughter in the wrong way. A strong feeling went up in her heart—she felt really sorry for her mistake and was deeply touched by what her daughter did.
76．Where did the little girl sit when her mom came to her
77．What did the girl say when her mom asked her for an apple
78．How did the mother feel when she saw her daughter taking a bite on both apples
79．Why did the girl suddenly take a bite on both apples
80．Did the girl’s mom understand her at last
【答案】76．On a chair outside. 77．Nothing. 78．Surprised and unhappy. 79．To taste which apple is sweeter. 80．Yes.
【解析】本文讲述了一个小女孩在给妈妈苹果之前把两个苹果都咬了一口，妈妈对此感到惊讶和不开心。其实小女孩在帮妈妈判断哪一个苹果更甜，以便把更甜的苹果给妈妈，妈妈明白后非常感动。
76．根据“A little girl sat on a chair outside, holding two apples in her hands.”可知，小女孩坐在外面的椅子上。故填On a chair outside.
77．根据“The girl looked at her mom for a second without saying anything.”可知，小女孩听了妈妈的话后什么都没有说。故填Nothing.
78．根据“Seeing this, her mother felt surprised and unhappy.”可知，妈妈看到小女孩的表现后感到惊讶和不开心。故填Surprised and unhappy.
79．根据“Then after a minute, the little girl handed one of the apples to her mom and said, ‘Mom, take this one. This is the sweeter one.’”可知，小女孩把两个苹果都咬了一口的目的是尝一尝哪个苹果更甜，以便把更甜的苹果给妈妈。故填To taste which apple is sweeter.
80．根据“Suddenly, her mom got to know her mistake of quickly judging the act of her daughter in the wrong way.”可知，妈妈最后理解了小女孩。故填Yes.
B.书面表达。（本题15分）
81．你班下周要开一次以“My experience”为主题的英语班会, 请你准备一篇80个词左右的发言稿。主要内容包括以下几点
（1. 你曾去过什么地方
（2）给你留下深刻印象的地方是哪里 为什么
（3）你没去过而又很想去的地方是哪里 打算什么时候去
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】
Good afternoon, everyone!
I’m very happy to tell you my experiences. I have been to many places, such as Suzhou, Xi’an and Beijing. I think Beijing is my favourite city, because it is our capital and there are many places of interest. Our country held the 2008 Olympic Games there. I haven’t been to Hainan. And I want to go there because I hear the beaches in Sanya are very excellent. I hope I can go there soon. What about your experiences Where have you ever been Don’t forget to tell us.
That’s all. Thank you.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春外研版八年级下学期英语第一次月考检测卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟
测试范围：Modules 1-3
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1．What is the boy's hobby
A． B． C．
( )2．What is the girl going to eat for lunch
A． B． C．
( )3．What is Peter’s father
A． B． C．
( )4．What has the boy seen in Hangzhou
A． B． C．
( )5．What is the boy’s prize
A． B． C．
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6．What was Peter doing when it was raining heavily
A．He was having a walk. B．He was driving a car. C．He was riding a bike.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7．What happened while Nancy was eating lunch
A．The car accident happened. B．It began to rain heavily. C．Her alarm clock went off.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8．Where does the conversation take place
A．At a store. B．At a restaurant. C．At a swimming pool.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9．How does Mike often feel when he sees an elephant
A．Afraid. B．Nervous. C．Excited.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10．What does Alice look like
A．Short with long hair. B．Tall with long hair. C．Tall with short hair.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( )11．How does the girl feel when she stays at home
A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Lonely.
( )12．Who will bring some books to the girl
A．Mike. B．Mark. C．Rick.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13．What was the weather like yesterday
A．Fine. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
( )14．Why doesn’t Tom come to school today
A．He has to look after his sick parents.
B．He goes bike riding in the park.
C．He hurt his leg and has to stay in bed.
( )15．What did the doctor think of Tom
A．He hurt himself badly. B．He should be in hospital. C．He has nothing serious.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16．What’s the matter with Sandy last Sunday night
A．She had a cold. B．She had a cough. C．She had a fever.
( )17．Where did Sandy take the medicine
A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．At school.
( )18．What were Sandy’s parents doing when she woke up
A．Sleeping beside her. B．Cooking for her. C．Sitting beside her.
( )19．How did Sandy feel then
A．Being loved. B．Excited. C．Relaxed.
( )20．What does Sandy do when she is free
A．She cooks meals. B．She does the dishes. C．She sweeps the floor.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。
A terrible school day
In the morning I didn’t 21 until eight o’clock.
I had to run to the bus stop without breakfast.
While I was waiting at the stop, a bike hit me and I 22 .
In the afternoon I found I left my 23 at home when class was over.
My teacher asked me to 24 my homework but I couldn’t find it.
At last, I was asked to 25 by my teacher.
E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A：Hello! 26
B：He’s my good friend. He looks handsome, right
A：Yes, I agree. 27
B：He’s kind and helpful. He always helps me with my English.
A： 28
B：Yes, he is.
A：What else is he good at
B： 29
A：Why not invite him to play it with us
B： 30
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I grew up in a small town in America. There was 31 man in my town named Bob. He couldn’t talk clearly and didn’t get much education. 32 children in the town all thought he was silly and often played jokes on him.
One day, when I met Bob, I decided 33 a joke on him just like other children. He asked how I was doing. I told him that my father lost 34 job, and that we didn’t have enough money to live with. Seeing my friends 35 far from us, I continued the joke. I knew he was poor, so it seemed quite 36 when he asked me whether I needed help. I told him that we lived a hard life and we didn’t have anything to eat.
The next morning, I went out and found a box of food outside my house. I knew it was 37 Bob. I looked at the small box with 38 , and wanted to return the box. My father 39 me. He said it would hurt Bob’s feelings. 40 sorry I felt!
From that day on, when we had dinner, I would think of the small box. Bob gave me the best he had. I knew that I should not have been given that gift.
( )31．A．a B．an C．the
( )32．A．But B．Or C．So
( )33．A．played B．to play C．playing
( )34．A．he B．his C．him
( )35．A．laughs B．to laugh C．laughing
( )36．A．funny B．funnier C．the funniest
( )37．A．of B．from C．for
( )38．A．shame B．shamed C．shameful
( )39．A．stops B．stopped C．will stop
( )40．A．How B．What C．Why
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. 41 , I am one of them. I 42 a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the 43 . And so I used to walk around in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If someone ever 44 me the way somewhere, I will say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me 45 I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I 46 him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few 47 , I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. 48 , I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him 49 . When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how 50 I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at first sight.
( )41．A．Unlucky B．Unluckily C．Luck D．Luckily
( )42．A．visit B．visited C．am visiting D．have visited
( )43．A．way B．questions C．water D．money
( )44．A．ask B．asked C．asks D．are asking
( )45．A．if B．what C．when D．where
( )46．A．given B．gives C．gave D．have given
( )47．A．stepped B．steps C．step D．stepping
( )48．A．However B．But C．So D．Or
( )49．A．wait B．waiting C．waitting D．to wait
( )50．A．embarrassing B．embarrassment C．embarrass D．embarrassed
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Each of these hotels offers something special and interesting.
Sleep in a train at the Train Station Inn. This hotel is in an old train station in Nova Scotia. The owners (主人) use the station and the train as rooms. There are seven old train cars. There is a restaurant in the dining car. Prices are from $89 to $169 each room or train car.
Sleep in a jail (监狱) in Ottawa. Here, you can sleep in the old Ottawa Jail. There are still bars (铁栅) on the doors! Prices are from $25 to $65. Don’t worry, there aren’t any criminals (罪犯) there!
Sleep in a tepee (圆锥形帐篷) in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise. This hotel is in Alberta’s Banff National Park. There are guided tours and lessons about culture in it. The best part is sleeping in a real tepee outside. The price is around $300.
Sleep in a lighthouse (灯塔) at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn. This hotel is on Newfoundland’s Quirpon Island. You can see the ocean from the windows. Prices are from $225 to $350. The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so no Internet, TV or telephones are in the rooms. It offers guided tours.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51．If Nadia only has $50, she can choose to live ________.
A．in the Ottawa Jail B．at the Train Station Inn
C．at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn D．in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise
( )52．How many hotels offer guided tours
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
( )53．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A．There is a big museum in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise.
B．There’s no Internet at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn.
C．There are lessons about culture at the Train Station Inn.
D．Some criminals are still living in the Ottawa Jail.
( )54．Who may be interested in the material
A．Doctors. B．Teachers. C．Travellers. D．Criminals.
( )55．You may find the material in a ________.
A．dictionary B．storybook C．magazine D．novel
B
Growing up by the river, I have a lot of good memories. Catching my first fish will always be the best childhood memory that I have, because it started a tradition between my father and me.
It was a hot summer afternoon. My father was fishing with me by the river. He put down his fishing pole and walked over to the far left side of the river and said, “Li Lei, look at this group of fish.”
I walked over and saw some little fish swimming around. I picked up a net that was next to me and tried to catch the fish. Every time the net got close to a fish, it would swim away! They were too fast for my little arms to keep up with. I tried again and again, but nothing worked. Then I saw a small fish. I slowly put the net around it, and thankfully the fish didn’t move. Once I got close enough, I pulled the net out of the water. However, there was just some weed(水草). I felt so disappointed.
“Li Lei, we should go back home now,” my father said. My father started to clean out the net.
“Li Lei, look here! You did catch a fish! It was just in the weed.” My father brought it to me. It was a very small fish, a little bigger than my hand.
That year, I was five years old. From then on, my dad and I often fished together. Almost every afternoon during the summer, we went fishing by the same river. It’s the small thing like this that makes the best memories.
( )56．The writer and his father went first fishing on _________.
A．a hot summer morning B．a hot summer afternoon
C．a cool summer morning D．a cool summer afternoon
( )57．The writer and his father went fishing in the _________.
A．sea B．stream C．river D．lake
( )58．What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean in Chinese
A．残疾的 B．失望的 C．欣喜的 D．满意的
( )59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The writer did not catch a fish. B．The writer caught a fish.
C．The fish the writer caught was very big. D．The writer found that he caught a fish.
( )60．What’s the best tittle of the passage
A．My first fishing experience B．My first walking experience
C．My first helping my father experience D．My first bad experience
C
左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复，请将短信和回复进行匹配。
61 . Hanghang, would you like to come to my birthday party at 7：00 tomorrow evening Hope you can come. 62 . Tiantian, we haven’t got any apples or oranges. Can you buy some on your way home 63 . Yingying, sorry, I can’t go to the zoo with you this afternoon. My parents will go out and I have to look after my sister. 64 . Xiongxiong, I work hard at maths, but I am not good at it. What should I do 65 . Bangbang, I am in your city now. I am at the railway station. Can you tell me the way to Walt-mart supermarket A．Don’t worry. You can come to me if you have problems. I can help you with your maths after school. B．I’d love to, but I am sorry I can’t. I have to look after my mother because she is ill. C． What a pity! But we can go there together next time. It is said that there will be a lion show next week. D．Of course. The supermarket is a little far from here. You can take No.18 bus there. It takes you about 15 minutes. E. No, thanks. The food is delicious but I have had enough. F. Sure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. The fruit there is very fresh and not expensive. G. Of course not. It’s very cold today. Please close the window.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分）
阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。(每个词只用一次)
heart kind safe treasure smile whether other but once never
If there is one thing I have missed the most since the COVID-19 pandemic, it is seeing other people’s 66 . When every face has a mask (罩) on it, you maybe feel 67 in the health of your body but you start to feel sicker in the health of your soul (灵魂).
I have always cherished (珍爱) every smile like a 68 . As I grew up, my mom’s smile make my life joyful. My dad’s smile was rarer (更罕见) 69 I always loved seeing it whenever he laughed. I read 70 that “We don’t smile because we are unhappy. We are happy because we smile.” I also read that “I have 71 seen a smiling face that wasn’t beautiful.”
It doesn’t matter 72 you are wearing a mask or not. It doesn’t matter whether your teeth are white or yellow. Show 73 people your smile. Smiles share our love. Smiles spread our joy. Smiles warm our 74 . One of the greatest, 75 , most helpful and most loving things you can do in this world is to give another person your smile. Keep smiling then.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
It was a sunny day. A little girl sat on a chair outside, holding two apples in her hands. She enjoyed looking at the beautiful clouds in the sky.
At that time, her mom came to her and softly asked her, “Sweetie, could you give Mom one apple ”
The girl looked at her mom for a second without saying anything. Then she suddenly took a bite (咬) on one apple and just after that quickly she took a bite of another apple which she was holding in her other hand.
Seeing this, her mother felt surprised and unhappy. She kept smiling because she didn’t want to show her sadness.
Then after a minute, the little girl handed one of the apples to her mom and said, “Mom, take this one. This is the sweeter one.”
Suddenly, her mom got to know her mistake of quickly judging (评判) the act of her daughter in the wrong way. A strong feeling went up in her heart—she felt really sorry for her mistake and was deeply touched by what her daughter did.
76．Where did the little girl sit when her mom came to her
77．What did the girl say when her mom asked her for an apple
78．How did the mother feel when she saw her daughter taking a bite on both apples
79．Why did the girl suddenly take a bite on both apples
80．Did the girl’s mom understand her at last
B.书面表达。（本题15分）
81．你班下周要开一次以“My experience”为主题的英语班会, 请你准备一篇80个词左右的发言稿。主要内容包括以下几点
（1. 你曾去过什么地方
（2）给你留下深刻印象的地方是哪里 为什么
（3）你没去过而又很想去的地方是哪里 打算什么时候去
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