外研版八年级下册
Unit2 Experience词汇短语句子专项练习（含答案）
一、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。
I have already ____________ (visit) the Great Wall. It was an amazing experience.
My parents ____________ (be) to many countries. They love traveling.
She ____________ (not see) the film yet. She plans to watch it this weekend.
Tom ____________ (write) several stories. Some of them are very interesting.
We ____________ (hear) of the famous singer. His songs are popular.
They ____________ (not decide) where to go for the holiday yet.
Have you ever ____________ (ride) a horse It must be exciting.
My sister ____________ (collect) many stamps since she was ten.
The boy ____________ (win) first prize in the competition last year, and he ____________ (win) some other prizes before that.
I ____________ (meet) my old friend on the street yesterday. We ____________ (not see) each other for a long time.
She ____________ (study) English for five years. She can speak it very well.
The students ____________ (finish) their homework already. They can go out to play.
He ____________ (go) to the library. He will be back in an hour.
I ____________ (not have) breakfast yet. I'm really hungry.
My mother ____________ (make) a delicious cake. Let's have a taste.
They ____________ (be) in Beijing for two weeks. They are enjoying their stay there.
We ____________ (start) to learn English three years ago, and we ____________ (learn) a lot of words so far.
Have you ____________ (read) the book Harry Potter It's really wonderful.
He ____________ (lose) his key. He can't open the door now.
She ____________ (become) interested in painting since she joined the art club.
二、用括号里中文的正确形式完成句子。
I have had some great ____________ (经历) during my travels.
They have visited many famous ____________ (景点) around the world.
She wants to share her ____________ (故事) with her classmates.
My brother has collected a lot of ____________ (邮票).
We have seen some amazing ____________ (绘画) in the museum.
He has won several ____________ (奖品) in different competitions.
They have made many new ____________ (朋友) in the new city.
I have read a lot of interesting ____________ (书) this year.
She has joined a ____________ (俱乐部) to improve her skills.
We have visited an old ____________ (城堡) in the countryside.
He has taken many beautiful ____________ (照片) during his trip.
They have tried some local __________ (食物) in different places.
My parents have bought some special ___________(礼物) for me.
She has learned a new ____________ (语言) in a short time.
We have watched an exciting ____________ (电影) at the cinema.
He has met a famous ____________ (歌手) at the concert.
They have visited a __________ (科学) museum and learned a lot.
I have had a wonderful ____________ (假期) with my family.
She has written a ____________ (日记) to record her daily life.
We have joined a ____________ (志愿者) activity to help others.
三、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词。
我曾经去过上海。
I ____________ ____________ ____________ Shanghai.
他还没有完成作业。
He ____________ ____________ his homework yet.
你看过那部有趣的电影吗？
____________ you ____________ that interesting film
她已经收集了很多贝壳。
She ____________ ____________ a lot of shells.
我们在这个城市交了一些新朋友。
We ____________ ____________ some new friends in this city.
他们去北京了，还没回来。
They ____________ ____________ ____________ Beijing. They haven't come back yet.
我哥哥已经赢得了很多比赛。
My brother ____________ ____________ many competitions.
你曾经骑过骆驼吗？
Have you ever ____________ ____________
她在这次考试中获得了一等奖。
She ____________ ____________ ____________ in this exam.
我们已经参观过那个古老的城堡。
We ____________ ____________ that old castle.
他已经写了几本书。
He ____________ ____________ several books.
他们还没有决定去哪里度假。
They ____________ ____________ where to go on holiday yet.
我从来没有听说过这个地方。
I ____________ never ____________ ____________ this place.
她已经学英语五年了。
She ____________ ____________ English for five years.
你能给我看看你拍的照片吗？
Can you show me the ____________ you ____________
他参加了一个志愿者活动。
He ____________ ____________ a volunteer activity.
我们在假期里玩得很开心。
We ____________ ____________ during the holiday.
她写了一篇关于她旅行的文章。
She ____________ ____________ an article about her trip.
他们正在分享他们的经历。
They are ____________ their ____________.
我想要分享我的故事给大家。
I ____________ ____________ share my story with everyone.
参考答案：
一、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子
visited
have been
hasn't seen
has written
have heard
haven't decided
ridden
has collected
won; had won
met; hadn't seen
has studied
have finished
has gone
haven't had
has made
have been
started; have learned
read
has lost
has become
二、用括号里中文的正确形式完成句子
experiences
sights
stories
stamps
paintings
prizes
friends
books
club
castle
photos
food
gifts
language
movie
singer
science
holiday
diary
volunteer
三、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词
have ever been to
hasn't finished
Have; seen
has collected
have made
have gone to
has won
ridden a camel
won first prize
have visited
has written
haven't decided
have; heard of
has learned
photos; took
has joined
had fun
has written
sharing; experiences
would like to外研版八年级下册
Unit2 Experiences阅读理解专项练习（含答案）
一、阅读判断.
（一）An Unforgettable School Trip
I'm Li Hua. Last month, our school organized a school trip to the Science Museum. It was an amazing experience.
We set off early in the morning by bus. When we arrived at the museum, there were already many people there. First, we listened to a scientist's talk about the latest scientific inventions. It was a bit difficult to understand, but it made me interested in science.
Then we visited different exhibition halls. I saw many cool things, like robots that could play chess and 3D printers. I also learned how the Internet has changed our lives. Some students even got to try operating a small robot, but I didn't have the chance.
After that, we had lunch in the museum's cafeteria. The food was not very delicious, but we were all hungry, so we ate it up quickly.
In the afternoon, we watched a 4D movie about space. The movie made me feel like I was really in space. It was so exciting!
At the end of the trip, we bought some souvenirs at the gift shop. I bought a small model of a spaceship. I will always remember this school trip.
阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
( ) 1. Li Hua went to the Science Museum by train last month.
( ) 2. The talk about scientific inventions was easy to understand.
( ) 3. Li Hua saw robots that could play chess in the museum.
( ) 4. All the students got to operate a small robot.
( ) 5. Li Hua bought a spaceship at the gift shop.
（二）My Travel Experiences Abroad
My name is Mary. I've been to many countries. One of the most unforgettable trips was to Japan.
When I first got to Japan, I was surprised by the clean streets and polite people. I visited Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka. In Tokyo, I went to the famous Tokyo Tower. The view from the top was wonderful. I could see the whole city.
In Kyoto, I experienced the traditional Japanese culture. I wore a kimono and visited some old temples. The temples were very quiet and beautiful. I also tried some Japanese food like sushi and tempura. They tasted really good.
In Osaka, I went shopping in the busy streets. There were so many interesting things to buy. I bought some cute Japanese dolls for my friends.
However, the language was a big problem. Most people in Japan didn't speak English well. It was hard for me to communicate with them sometimes. But I still had a great time in Japan.
阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
( ) 1. Mary has never been to foreign countries.
( ) 2. Mary visited three cities in Japan.
( ) 3. Mary didn't like Japanese food at all.
( ) 4. Mary had no trouble communicating with people in Japan.
( ) 5. Mary bought some dolls for herself in Osaka.
二、阅读选择
（一）A Volunteer Experience in Africa
Last summer, I joined a volunteer program in Africa. It was an eye - opening experience.
I worked in a small village school. The school was very poor. There were only a few classrooms and not enough desks and chairs for the students. But the students were very eager to learn.
Every day, I taught them English, math and art. They were so interested in the lessons. After class, we played games together. They loved singing and dancing. Their smiles made me feel really warm.
I also helped build a new library for the school. We carried bricks and painted the walls. It was hard work, but it was worth it. When the library was finished, the students were so excited. They could read more books now.
During my stay in Africa, I learned a lot about their culture. I tried some local food, which was very different from what I ate at home. I also made many new friends there.
This volunteer experience changed me a lot. It made me more grateful for what I have and more willing to help others.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1. The writer went to Africa to ______.
A. travel B. study C. be a volunteer
( ) 2. What was the problem with the village school
A. It had too many students.
B. It was very poor.
C. It had too many classrooms.
( ) 3. The writer taught the students the following subjects EXCEPT ______.
A. English B. history C. art
( ) 4. The writer helped build a library by ______.
A. carrying bricks and painting the walls
B. buying books
C. raising money
( ) 5. The volunteer experience made the writer ______.
A. more interested in traveling
B. more grateful and willing to help others
C. more interested in African culture
（二）A Memorable Concert
Last weekend, I went to a concert. It was the most memorable concert I've ever been to.
The concert was held in a big stadium. When I entered the stadium, the lights were shining brightly. The stage was set up very beautifully. There were colorful lights and big screens.
The concert started at 7:30 p.m. The first singer was my favorite. She sang some of her most popular songs. Her voice was so beautiful that everyone was attracted. People were singing along with her.
Then, there were some other famous singers. They all performed very well. Each performance was like a wonderful show. There were also some dancers on the stage. Their dances matched the music perfectly.
During the concert, there were some special effects. The fireworks in the sky were amazing. They made the concert more exciting.
After the concert ended, I felt a bit sad because it was over. But I will always remember the wonderful music and the great atmosphere.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Where was the concert held
A. In a small hall. B. In a big stadium. C. In a theater.
( ) 2. When did the concert start
A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.
( ) 3. What was the writer's favorite singer like
A. She had a beautiful voice.
B. She danced well.
C. She was good at playing instruments.
( ) 4. What made the concert more exciting
A. The dancers. B. The special effects. C. The other singers.
( ) 5. How did the writer feel after the concert
A. Very happy. B. A bit sad. C. Very angry.
三、阅读填空。
（一）A Great Hiking Experience
Last weekend, I went hiking with my friends. It was a great e 1 .
We started early in the morning. The weather was sunny and warm. We carried our backpacks with water, food and some other things.
The mountain we climbed was very high. At first, we walked along a wide path. But after a while, the path became narrow and s 2 . We had to be very careful.
When we were halfway up the mountain, we took a break. We sat on the rocks and ate some snacks. The view from there was really beautiful. We could see the whole town below us.
After the break, we c 3 climbing. It was getting harder, but we didn't give up. Finally, we reached the top of the mountain. The feeling was amazing. We shouted and cheered.
We stayed on the top for a while, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful view. Then we started to go down. It was much easier to go down, but we still had to be careful not to fall.
This hiking trip made me stronger and also taught me the importance of never giving up. I can't wait for my next hiking t 4 .
阅读短文，根据加粗首字母提示补全单词。
e______
s______
c______
t______
（二）Cultural Experiences in Different Cities
In Beijing, there are many historical places to visit. The Forbidden City is a must - visit. It shows the long h 1 of China. People can see a lot of old buildings and treasures there. In the evening, people like to go to Wangfujing Street. There are many traditional snacks, such as Beijing roast duck and jiaozi.
In Paris, the Eiffel Tower is the most famous landmark. It's a symbol of the city. People can take an elevator to the top and enjoy the view of Paris. The Louvre Museum is also very popular. It has many world - famous paintings and sculptures. French food like croissants and steak is very delicious.
In Sydney, the Sydney Opera House is very special. Its design is unique. People can watch operas and concerts there. The beaches in Sydney are beautiful. People can swim, surf and sunbathe on the beaches. They can also try some Australian seafood.
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
The Forbidden City shows the long ______ of China.
In Paris, people can take an elevator to the top of the ______ to enjoy the view.
The ______ in Sydney has a unique design.
People can try some Australian ______ on the beaches in Sydney.
答案解析：
一、阅读判断
（一）An Unforgettable School Trip
答案：F
解析：文中明确提到 “We set off early in the morning by bus.”，说明李华是坐公交车去的科学博物馆，而不是火车，所以该句错误。
答案：F
解析：从 “It was a bit difficult to understand” 可知，关于科学发明的讲座有点难理解，并非容易理解，该句错误。
答案：T
解析：根据 “I saw many cool things, like robots that could play chess and 3D printers.” 能确定李华在博物馆看到了会下棋的机器人，该句正确。
答案：F
解析：文中说 “Some students even got to try operating a small robot, but I didn't have the chance.”，表明不是所有学生都有机会操作小机器人，该句错误。
答案：F
解析：原文是 “I bought a small model of a spaceship.”，李华买的是宇宙飞船模型，不是真正的宇宙飞船，该句错误。
（二）My Travel Experiences Abroad
答案：F
解析：文章开头提到 “I've been to many countries.”，说明玛丽去过很多国家，并非从未去过国外，该句错误。
答案：T
解析：由 “I visited Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka.” 可知，玛丽在日本参观了东京、京都和大阪这三个城市，该句正确。
答案：F
解析：文中提到 “I also tried some Japanese food like sushi and tempura. They tasted really good.”，说明玛丽喜欢日本食物，该句错误。
答案：F
解析：从 “However, the language was a big problem. Most people in Japan didn't speak English well. It was hard for me to communicate with them sometimes.” 可知，玛丽在日本交流有困难，该句错误。
答案：F
解析：根据 “I bought some cute Japanese dolls for my friends.” 可知，玛丽买的娃娃是送给朋友的，不是给自己的，该句错误。
二、阅读选择
（一）A Volunteer Experience in Africa
答案：C
解析：文中 “Last summer, I joined a volunteer program in Africa.” 表明作者去非洲是参加志愿者项目，即去做志愿者，所以选 C。
答案：B
解析：“The school was very poor. There were only a few classrooms and not enough desks and chairs for the students.” 说明村庄学校的问题是很穷，教室少且桌椅不足，所以选 B。
答案：B
解析：“Every day, I taught them English, math and art.” 提到作者教的科目有英语、数学和美术，没有历史，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：“I also helped build a new library for the school. We carried bricks and painted the walls.” 明确指出作者通过搬运砖块和粉刷墙壁来帮助建造图书馆，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：文章最后 “This volunteer experience changed me a lot. It made me more grateful for what I have and more willing to help others.” 说明这次志愿者经历让作者更感恩且更愿意帮助他人，所以选 B。
（二）A Memorable Concert
答案：B
解析：“The concert was held in a big stadium.” 直接表明音乐会在一个大体育场举行，所以选 B。
答案：B
解析：“The concert started at 7:30 p.m.” 清楚地说明了音乐会晚上 7 点 30 分开始，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：“Her voice was so beautiful that everyone was attracted.” 描述作者最喜欢的歌手声音很美，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：“During the concert, there were some special effects. The fireworks in the sky were amazing. They made the concert more exciting.” 表明是特效让音乐会更令人兴奋，所以选 B。
答案：B
解析：“After the concert ended, I felt a bit sad because it was over.” 说明音乐会结束后作者感到有点难过，所以选 B。
三、阅读填空
（一）A Great Hiking Experience
答案：experience
解析：结合前文 “Last weekend, I went hiking with my friends.” 以及首字母提示，这里表示这是一次很棒的经历，“experience” 有 “经历” 的意思，符合语境。
答案：steep
解析：根据 “The mountain we climbed was very high.” 和 “We had to be very careful.” 以及首字母，可知路变得狭窄且陡峭，“steep” 意为 “陡峭的”，符合文意。
答案：continued
解析：前文提到休息，这里说休息之后继续爬山，“continued” 是 “continue” 的过去式，有 “继续” 的意思，且与上下文时态一致。
答案：trip
解析：结合前文讲述的这次徒步旅行，这里表示作者等不及下一次徒步旅行了，“trip” 有 “旅行” 的意思，符合语境。
（二）Cultural Experiences in Different Cities
答案：history
解析：故宫展示了中国悠久的历史，“history” 表示 “历史”，符合文意。
答案：Eiffel Tower
解析：在巴黎，人们可以乘坐电梯到埃菲尔铁塔顶部欣赏风景，文中提到 “In Paris, the Eiffel Tower is the most famous landmark. People can take an elevator to the top and enjoy the view of Paris.”，所以填 “Eiffel Tower”。
答案：Sydney Opera House
解析：悉尼歌剧院设计独特，“In Sydney, the Sydney Opera House is very special. Its design is unique.” 表明此处应填 “Sydney Opera House”。
答案：seafood
解析：人们在悉尼的海滩可以尝试一些澳大利亚海鲜，“They can also try some Australian seafood.” 说明这里填 “seafood”。
