专题02 期中复习之完形填空15篇（答案+解析）（Units 1-4单元话题）--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（牛津译林版）
专题02 期中复习之完形填空15篇（Units 1-4单元话题）
一、完形填空
Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier, 1． brightly at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games.
Gu was born to a(n) 2． father and a Chinese mother. She was raised in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been 3． that she has a Chinese root(根). She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl".
Gu 4． skiing when she was only three. She got her first 5． at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to 6． tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, in June 2019, the girl 7． to compete for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics.
Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she 8． the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 9． congratulated her online. After the competition, the 10． of them even increased（增加） to 200,000. People called 11． a "born skier".
Now she's an Olympic champion, a fashion model, and going to Stanford University this fall. 12． can she achieve so much " Only 1 percent of it came from my 13． ," said Gu after her Olympic win," People don't see how I train, 14． and make mistakes every day."
If you have a goal, go for it! 15． work never cheats you.
1．A．shone B．rose C．missed D．lifted
2．A．Australian B．Japanese C．American D．Canadian
3．A．relaxed B．sad C．afraid D．proud
4．A．started B．forgot C．kept D．continued
5．A．ability B．win C．job D．subject
6．A．encourage B．invite C．advise D．receive
7．A．improved B．minded C．picked D．decided
8．A．looked for B．joined in C．took off D．paid for
9．A．relatives B．classmates C．fans D．coaches
10．A．number B．point C．pleasure D．ruler
11．A．him B．them C．her D．me
12．A．Why B．How C．What D．When
13．A．trouble B．need C．business D．gift
14．A．walk B．swim C．fall D．jump
15．A．Interesting B．Simple C．Hard D．Easy
完形填空
The other day my daughter finally had a day off work. We decided to go out in the 16． for the time together. It was an enjoyable experience. Then a surprising thing happened.
She turned and asked, "Hey, Dad, can I 17． the boat " I had a look of fear in my eyes 18． the boat can be driven at a very high speed and can be turned 19． very quickly. However, I gave the driving seat to her and began 20． her how to control the boat. I told her to stay calm as I had completely believed in her.
It can be both scaring (可怕的) and exciting when your child tries doing something. Even if it's a small thing, you still feel like they are growing up too fast and it's out of your 21． . Times goes by so quickly, so it's 22． to spend time with your kids, with your family. It is an amazing feeling to experience as their confidence grows.
In every situation if you relax, take your time, and show confidence, you will have a great time. We not only had a 23． morning on the boat, but also invited our little neighbor who was 8 years old and put him in the 24． right between us. As I drove at top speed, making sudden turns and jumping over the waves, all I could hear was my neighbor 25． and screaming at the top of his voice because he was having such a great time.
16．A．plane B．train C．car D．boat
17．A．drive B．touch C．carry D．buy
18．A．if B．but C．since D．until
19．A．off B．down C．over D．out
20．A．teaching B．supporting C．warning D．asking
21．A．sense B．control C．state D．sight
22．A．early B．quick C．important D．easy
23．A．dangerous B．wonderful C．free D．cold
24．A．queue B．bed C．floor D．seat
25．A．laughing B．speaking C．dancing D．singing
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was young, my mum used to give the family something special for meals —she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I still remember one night my mum 26． some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his 27． , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've 28． what I told him that night. 29． I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ate it away as usual, every single bit.
After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, "I 30． burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all."
After school I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and 31． ,"Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really 32． . And you see — a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone! "
Now I know life is not perfect. 33． is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I've learned something 34． over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and brother or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy life.
So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, 35． bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.
26．A．cooked B．put C．found D．bought
27．A．But B．milk C．spoon D．bread
28．A．decided B．known C．forgotten D．imagined
29．A．But B．So C．Because D．And
30．A．hate B．love C．make D．save
31．A．shouted B．said C．laughed D．continued
32．A．worried B．excited C．tired D．interested
33．A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody
34．A．important B．difficult C．funny D．easy
35．A．burnt B．cheap C．fresh D．cold
36．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you use a smart phone every day What do you usually do with your phone Phones are very （1） in our daily life. However, they can lead to （2） .
It can be hard to stay focused (专注) these days. When working on your homework, you might sometimes find that your smart phone is distracting (使分心) you. （3） , your smart phone can distract you while you are doing other things, such as having dinner, staying with friends and reading books.
If you want to stay focused, an app called Forest can （4） . You can download the app if you want to get off your phone and focus on more important things. When you set a new task in the app and set a certain amount of time to （5） it, a tree seed will be "planted" in the app. If you （6） doing your task, the seed will grow into a tree. But if you close your app and play with your phone （7） , the tree will stop growing and even die. Once you finish the task, your tree will be "planted" in the app. If you keep （8） ，you will have a forest some day! You can （9） your achievements (成就) with your friends and try to "plant" different kinds of trees.
I already have a （10） forest in the app. Whenever I see my trees, I think about the efforts I have made to grow them. And I'm happy that I've learned to be focused
（1）A．safe B．important C．dangerous D．boring
（2）A．problems B．danger C．happiness D．worries
（3）A．However B．Then C．But D．Also
（4）A．help B．teach C．relax D．follow
（5）A．start B．finish C．count D．record
（6）A．stop B．mind C．keep D．forget
（7）A．happily B．instead C．finally D．soon
（8）A．trying B．drawing C．starting D．moving
（9）A．show B．talk C．share D．join
（10）A．perfect B．full C．healthy D．whole
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后在短文后面各题所给的选项中选出正确答案。
At 10:00 a.m. yesterday, Miss Smith and Mrs Jackson were sitting in the teachers' office. Then Miss Smith said, "I'm afraid I'd have to fail him! I just can't let him 37． ."
"Now Alice," said her friend, Mrs Jackson, "Is he such a 38． student "
"That's just the trouble!" Miss Smith answered, "Tom used to be my 39． student, but now the problem is that he is so lazy that he 40． finishes his work. He hasn't handed me a piece of homework for three 41． !"
Miss Smith was so 42． about Tom. "Have you had a word with him about it " Mrs Jackson asked.
"Why should I do Every student must hand in homework. I made 43． very clear on the first day for class. I don't know 44． happened. When the lessons started, he did so well that I 45． thought about asking the school to give him a scholarship (奖学金). But now he often sleeps in class! I don't like to see such a 46． in a student."
"You should have a talk with him. Give him a 47． ."
Miss Smith communicated with Tom and 48． all about it. He was studying all day and working most of the night in a factory to 49． for his schooling (学费). Of course he was 50． in class and sometimes could hardly keep awake. Miss Smith soon asked the school to give him a scholarship and he 51． put his heart to his lessons again.
37．A．leave B．pass C．work D．sleep
38．A．scary B．interesting C．terrible D．excellent
39．A．laziest B．busiest C．worst D．best
40．A．always B．never C．usually D．almost
41．A．minutes B．hours C．weeks D．years
42．A．worried B．pleased C．serious D．kind
43．A．them B．him C．that D．one
44．A．when B．where C．what D．why
45．A．even B．only C．still D．just
46．A．trouble B．hope C．change D．danger
47．A．fight B．argument C．gift D．chance
48．A．made B．knew C．gave D．let
49．A．pay B．call C．save D．share
50．A．forgetful B．careless C．upset D．tired
51．A．is able to B．wasable to C．usedto D．ableto
52．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Should children do chores
People （1） that children as young as 18 months can help （2） chores. When people say to those children, "Just look at the paper," （3） will pick it up. Some parents think childhood (童年) is just for playing, （4） they don't ask their children （5） chores. Other parents have a different opinion, but they still give their children no chores. They say, "I know it's not right, but it's （6） to do it by myself!”
Most parents believe that chores are a way of （7） children responsibility (责任), anyway. Children learn to help, share and care about others （8） doing chores. Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some （9） of helping others.
Well, I think there are some very good （10） for children to do chores:
To feel good: Doing chores helps children （11） that they're part of the team. They feel happier when they do something （12） for the family.
To learn skills (技巧): Children will learn （13） to cook, clean and do other things in the house. These life skills will serve them （14） throughout (贯穿整个时期) their lives.
All in all, it's good （15） children to grow up doing chores. So start to help your parents with the chores. Act now!
（1）A．hope B．find C．wonder D．advise
（2）A．about B．in C．at D．with
（3）A．I B．he C．we D．they
（4）A．if B．so C．because D．although
（5）A．do B．to do C．doing D．did
（6）A．cooler B．luckier C．quicker D．funnier
（7）A．making B．teaching C．reading D．lending
（8）A．with B．in C．by D．about
（9）A．examples B．messages C．preparations D．programs
（10）A．steps B．activities C．reasons D．resolutions
（11）A．decide B．imagine C．disagree D．understand
（12）A．bad B．meaningful C．healthy D．nervous
（13）A．why B．when C．how D．what
（14）A．not B．well C．badly D．good
（15）A．for B．of C．with D．through
53．完形填空
I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, "We don't have time for this." So the two words I always said to her were: （1） .
The other day, the two of us rode to a supermarket near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table （2） , looking at the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a （3） look was on her face. "Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum "
I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced(影响) my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me, waiting to know if she could （4） her time. I knew I had to make a （5） . I thought of the times when I rushed my child through life, I began （6） what is really important in life…
"You don't have to hurry. Just enjoy it." I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders （7） . We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.
When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, " I （8） the last bite for you, Mum," she said happily. As the icy taste put out my thirst(解渴), I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I （9） my child a little time… and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded(提醒) me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing （10） life.
（1）A．Keep quiet B．Take care C．Hurry up D．Work hard
（2）A．happily B．sadly C．angrily D．nearly
（3）A．worried B．tired C．excited D．surprised
（4）A．waste B．take C．lose D．spare
（5）A．book B．plan C．wish D．change
（6）A．exercising B．forgetting C．discussing D．wondering
（7）A．lifted B．relaxed C．turned D．raised
（8）A．bought B．carried C．saved D．tasted
（9）A．caught B．gave C．made D．taught
（10）A．across B．above C．under D．through
54．先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Before the day I stepped into junior high school, I had always thought that as long as I could read, speak, and listen well, English will be a "no problem" （1） for me, and that English grammar was a piece of cake. My father （2） to tell me the importance of grammar but I just wouldn't listen. I didn't understand what's so important about the whole "grammar" thing.
This misunderstanding didn't last long. Something unexpected happened. It was only （3） that day, and I would never forget that day. I was just a young and seventh grader when our English teacher （4） to give us a quiz on English grammar. We had to fill in blanks. After I read the sentence in question number one, different kinds of answers which I thought were possible came into my mind. All of them seemed right and made sense to me, but there was only one （5） answer to it, but I didn't know which one exactly. I was shocked, but I said to myself "never mind", and went on to question number two. Unexpectedly, the same trouble that just happened, appeared right in front of me again, and it just kept happening again and again until I heard our teacher say （6） "Time's up." I had to turn in my answer sheet （7） so many unsure answers on it.
I was really sad about the whole thing. And since then, I've （8） that in English, writing grammar is quite different from spoken grammar. My father had been trying to tell me the important role grammar plays in learning English. Well, it's （9） too late to learn anything, including ENGLISH! So, I started to work on my grammar skills, and thanks to that bad （10） , I really learned a lot from it! Now, I'm still on my journey of learning grammar, and I am enjoying it.
（1）A．word B．subject C．name D．point
（2）A．tried B．managed C．failed D．refused
（3）A．until B．before C．after D．when
（4）A．remembered B．hoped C．decided D．forgot
（5）A．same B．different C．incorrect D．correct
（6）A．quickly B．slowly C．loudly D．quietly
（7）A．with B．of C．except D．about
（8）A．felt B．guessed C．told D．realized
（9）A．sometimes B．always C．ever D．never
（10）A．thought B．experience C．habit D．gift
55．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I walked into the Huddle House Restaurant in Brunswick, Georgia and sat down at the table. I picked up the menu and was to order something for breakfast.
"Excuse me," suddenly a soft voice came into my ear.
I looked up and （1） a nice-looking woman standing before me.
"Is your name Roger " （2） asked.
"Yes, " I answered, feeling rather confused(困惑的) as I had never seen her before.
"My name's Barbara and my （3） is Tony," she said, pointing to a middle-aged man sitting alone at the table by the window. He was （4） and weak.
"Tony White, from Landon School in Jacksonville, Florida." She added.
I looked at that man for a few seconds （5） I didn't recognize(认识) him.
"I'm really sorry. The name doesn't ring the bell(听起来不耳熟), "I said.
She walked back, began （6） with her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me.
I ordered breakfast and a cup of （7） , sitting there, trying to remember who this Tony was. "I （8） know him," I thought to myself. "He recognizes me for some reason." I picked up the coffee cup. Suddenly it came to me like a flash of lightning.
"Tony, the bully(横行霸道者), the bad boy!" I could （9） believe my eyes. "Jesus! He's so thin now. Not the big boy that I （10） from back in 1977."
Everything came up to my mind. The time this （11） boy had made fun of my big ears in front of the girls in my class, and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself （12） a big man to all other students.
"I am sorry, Roger," Tony rolled by me in the wheelchair, being pushed by his wife, raising his thin trembling hand. "I am so sorry for （13） that I did to you."
"I'm…I'm er…" I didn't know （14） to say to him.
A few months later, I received a letter from Barbara. Tony was （15） . Tony had been a fireman and had been seriously wounded in a task.
How I regretted(后悔) for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance!
（1）A．heard B．saw C．felt D．told
（2）A．you B．we C．he D．she
（3）A．husband B．father C．brother D．son
（4）A．fat B．thin C．strong D．young
（5）A．but B．and C．or D．so
（6）A．listening B．writing C．talking D．playing
（7）A．tea B．juice C．coffee D．milk
（8）A．shall B．need C．might D．mustn't
（9）A．hardly B．really C．almost D．always
（10）A．protect B．remember C．love D．miss
（11）A．clever B．shy C．bad D．friendly
（12）A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look like
（13）A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
（14）A．when B．why C．what D．where
（15）A．healthy B．dead C．famous D．blind
56．阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao " says Li Wei, 26, a reporter in Shanghai. Taobao, China's largest online shopping website, has become a(n) （1） part of Li Wei's life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Li have found the （2） of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. （3） women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products (产品) are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was （4） on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. Taobao means " （5） treasure" in Chinese. People can find almost （6） they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to bicycles.
Shopping online makes shopping easier, because you don't have to walk from one shop to another. But you may question the （7） of online shopping. It's natural because some online sellers are （8） . They don't offer good things. With the help of Taobao, you （9） worry about it. Unless you （10） the products from the sellers and find nothing wrong, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.
（1）A．interesting B．important C．impossible D．difficult
（2）A．joy B．sadness C．trouble D．magic
（3）A．Fewer B．Less C．More D．Better
（4）A．paid B．spent C．taken D．cost
（5）A．processing B．making C．bringing D．finding
（6）A．something B．nothing C．anyone D．everything
（7）A．safety B．price C．rules D．time
（8）A．lonely B．ugly C．dishonest D．careful
（9）A．mustn't B．can't C．don't D．needn't
（10）A．hear B．receive C．learn D．return
57．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was about twelve years old, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to tell me about my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list became （1） ： I was very short, and I wasn't a good student, I talked too much, and so on. I tried to stand（忍受）all of these as long as I could. （2） , I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears(眼泪) in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly, and then asked, "Are the things that she said true or not Jane, have you ever （3） what you're really like Now you have that girl's ideas. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are （4） . Pay no attention to(别在意) the other things that she said."
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn't （5） , like being very short, but a good number of them I could. I wanted to change the bad things in me, and for the （6） time I knew something about myself in a very clear way.
I brought the list back to my father. He refused to take it. "That's just for you," he said, "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself, but sometimes others' opinions are also important, so you （7） learn how to listen, and not just （8） your ears in anger and feel hurt（受伤害）. When something that is said about you is true, you'll find that it will be （9） to you. Our world is full of people who think that they know you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to all of them, （10） the truth and do what you think is the right thing to do." I have remembered my father's advice at many important moments. I have never had a better piece of advice in my whole life.
（1）A．longer B．shorter C．wider D．bigger
（2）A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Happily
（3）A．made sure B．talked about C．got over D．thought about
（4）A．crazy B．wrong C．true D．different
（5）A．support B．know C．understand D．change
（6）A．first B．second C．last D．next
（7）A．like to B．needs to C．have to D．would like to
（8）A．open B．close C．cover D．care
（9）A．cheerful B．beautiful C．wonderful D．helpful
（10）A．hear B．watch
C．notice（注意） D．record
58．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was Friday. The football game was Saturday and we were very excited. My brother was going to be the quarterback (美式足球进攻组织者) for our team. It was the first time he would be in that （1） . He had been hoping to be the quarterback ever since he joined the team. He said, "That's the big job. That's the one that makes the big difference."
My mother said, " （2） , son. That's the big target (攻击目标), too. You know the other （3） want to knock you down. You can get hurt."
"Don't worry, I'm so （4） and I'm fast. Besides, I have great players who will （5） them from coming at me." my brother said.
I couldn't （6） well the whole night. I worried about my brother. My mother was （7） — he could get hurt.
The next morning, he （8） early to get to the game. When we got there, it was about to start. The （9） ran out on the field. My brother looked great. He saw us and （10） .
Then it started. They were playing hard. One player in particular from the other team kept （11） at him. Then it happened. He knocked my brother down. My brother was slow to get up. My brother was screaming (尖叫). The coach ran out on the field. He told my brother to （12） some time on the bench. He was afraid he had been hurt.
My mother ran down to （13） on my brother. But all he did was a smile. "It's just a bruise（瘀伤）. I'm fine. And don't worry, I'll be back. This is （14） . I love leading the team."
After that game, my brother plays quarterback every Saturday. But my mother is still （15） . She can't go to the games. She just waits at home and hopes to see him walking in smiling.
（1）A．game B．list C．show D．place
（2）A．Go ahead B．Take it easy
C．Be careful D．Well done
（3）A．parents B．players
C．fans D．strangers
（4）A．handsome B．healthy
C．brave D．strong
（5）A．stop B．help C．protect D．hide
（6）A． behave B．play
C．sleep D．dream
（7）A．right B．sad C．angry D．excited
（8）A．rested B．exercised C．left D．returned
（9）A．family B．team C．coach D．crowd
（10）A．laughed B．nodded C．greeted D．cheered
（11）A．pointing B．shouting C．looking D．rushing
（12）A．take B．waste
C．save D．kill
（13）A．call B．check C．operate D．breathe
（14）A．funny B．easy
C．great D．dangerous
（15）A．proud B．disappointed
C．anxious D．calm
完形填空。
When I was 18, I was working in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. 59． , the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but 60． stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself 61． Gordon. He said that 62． he couldn't give me a lift(便车), I could come to his restaurant near there for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be 63． . After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty -five years later, while I was 64． to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the hot weather, trying to hitch(搭便车)a ride. I thought it was a(n) 65． to repay someone for the help I'd got many years earlier. I pulled over and 66． him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few minutes of small talk, the man said to me, "You haven't 67． a bit, even your red hair is still the same."
I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a 68． all those years ago. It was Gordon.
59．A．Unluckily B．Happily C．Seriously D．Especially
60．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
61．A．on B．as C．for D．to
62．A．because B．until C．whether D．although
63．A．worried B．hungry C．tired D．surprised
64．A．driving B．walking C．flying D．traveling
65．A．opinion B．pity C．chance D．place
66．A．called B．pulled C．helped D．picked
67．A．realized B．changed C．believed D．arrived
68．A．hotel B．job C．lift D．train
69．完形填空
Mr. Smith （1） in a post office three years ago. When he was sixty, he retired. Now he and his wife stay at home and his children work in （2） city. The old man does all housework and he has nothing to do at home. He likes neither reading nor （3） games. At first he didn't know how to （4） the free time. Mr. Hunt （5） was two years older than him asked to go fishing with him.
"It's a good sport," said Mr. Hunt. "I'm sure you'll soon be （6） in it." "That's easy. Go fishing with me tomorrow morning and I'll （7） you."
Mr. Smith decided （8） his luck. The following day the two old friends came to a river and began to fish. Suddenly Mr. Smith said, "I say, （9） do those little red things cost "
"You mean the floats(浮子) Oh, they're cheap. What made you ask me such a （10） "
"I owe(欠)you for one. Mine has just sunk(下沉)."
（1）A．work B．worked C．works
（2）A．other B．the other C．another
（3）A．playing B．play C．plays
（4）A．spend B．take C．cost
（5）A．who B．which C．what
（6）A．interesting B．interested C．interest
（7）A．discover B．teach C．follow
（8）A．trying B．to try C．tried
（9）A．how many B．how far C．how much
（10）A．problem B．answer C．question
70．完形填空
Forty years has passed, but I haven't forgotten the excitement oil those moments with Grandma in Bobbie's bushes. One day before Christmas, my elder sister Emma dropped the （1） , "There is no Father Christmas," she laughed. "Even fools know that!"
I ran to Grandma because I knew she always told me the （2） . After I told her everything, she said, "No Father Christmas Don't believe it. Now, （3） your coat, and let's go."
"Go Go where " I asked.
"Where" turned （4） to be the General Store. Grandma （5） me ten dollars. That was a lot in those days. "Take this money and buy something for （6） who need it. I'll wait for you in the car."
The store seemed （7） , full of people doing their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, holding the money, （8） what to buy and who to buy it for.
Suddenly I thought of Bobble who sat behind me at school. I remembered he didn't have a （9） .
"Is this a Christmas present for someone " the shopkeeper asked me kindly, as I （10） my ten dollars down.
"Yes," I replied shyly. "It's... for Bobbie." The shopkeeper smiled at me and （11） me a Merry Christmas.
That evening, Grandma helped me put the coat in a Christmas gift paper bag and wrote, "To Bobbie, From Father Christmas" on it. Then she drove me to Bobbie's house and parked down the street from his house.
Grandma and I crept(蹑手蹑脚地走) and （12） in the bushes. Then Grandma gave me a sign, "All right, Father Christmas, get going."
I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, threw the present down, rang his doorbell and （13） back to the safety. Together we waited breathlessly in the darkness for the front door to open. Finally it （14） and there stood Bobbie.
That night, I realized Father Christmas was （15） and well, and we were on his team.
（1）A．thunder B．bomb C．lightning D．power
（2）A．cause B．reason C．truth D．story
（3）A．put on B．put out C．put in D．put up
（4）A．on B．down C．out D．off
（5）A．lent B．took C．paid D．handed
（6）A．everyone B．ones C．someone D．those
（7）A．crowded B．quiet C．new D．bright
（8）A．knowing B．wondering C．wanting D．finding
（9）A．hat B．schoolbag C．coat D．pen
（10）A．wrote B．took C．turned D．laid
（11）A．wished B．hoped C．wanted D．offered
（12）A．sat B．stood C．hid D．lay
（13）A．moved B．turned C．walked D．flew
（14）A．did B．came C．appeared D．sounded
（15）A．live B．lively C．life D．alive
答案解析部分
1．A；2．C；3．D；4．A；5．B；6．A；7．D；8．B；9．C；10．A；11．C；12．B；13．D；14．C；15．C
短文大意：本文介绍了冬奥会冠军得主谷爱凌的家庭和一些比赛情况。她告诉我们有目标就要努力去奋斗。
考查人物传记类阅读。完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。
1．美国华裔滑雪运动员谷爱凌在北京2022年冬奥会上光芒四射。shone照耀；rose上升；missed错过；lifted抬高；根据空后brightly明亮地，可知这里应该是表示"照耀"。故答案为A。
2．谷的父亲是美国人，母亲是中国人。 Australian澳大利亚的； Japanese日本的； American美国的； Canadian加拿大的。根据上文Eileen Gu,a Chinese -American skier 和 and a Chinese mother 谷爱凌，一个在中美混血滑雪运动员，妈妈是中国人，爸爸应该是美国人，故答案为C。
3．然而，这个女孩一直以自己有中国血统而自豪。 relaxed放松的； sad伤心的； afraid害怕的； proud骄傲的，自豪的，根据下文that she has a Chinese root (根)可知这里一个是她为是中国根感到自豪，故答案为D。
4．谷爱凌只有三岁时就开始滑雪。started开始；forgot忘记；kept保持；continued继续。根据when she was only three. 可知这是当她只有三岁时，谷爱凌开始滑雪。符合题意，故答案为A。
5．她9岁时第一次获胜。ability能力；win胜利；job职业；subject科目，主题。根据下文Gu competed for the United States in that Competition. 在那场比赛中谷爱凌为美国比赛。可知这里是表示九岁时第一次获胜，故答案为B。
6．为了鼓励数千万中国孩子热爱滑雪，2019年6月，小女孩决定代表中国参加2022年冬奥会。encourage鼓励；invite邀请；advise建议；receive收到。根据空后tens of millions of Chinese children to love sking ，in June 2019, the girl7to compete for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics可知这里是表示"鼓励"。故答案为A。
7．为了鼓励数千万中国孩子热爱滑雪，2019年6月，小女孩决定代表中国参加2022年冬奥会。improved提高；minded介意；picked采摘；decided决定。根据上文Hoping to encourage tens of millions of Chinese children to love sking 希望鼓励数千万中国儿童喜爱滑雪，可知这里是表示这个女孩决定在2022年冬奥会上为中国比赛。故答案为D。
8．今年8月，她参加了澳大利亚新西兰杯。looked for寻找；joined in参加；took off脱下；paid for付款。根据下文The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. 这个年轻的女孩在这个比赛中获得了两枚金牌。可知这里是她参加了澳大利亚的新西兰杯。故答案为B。
9．她的粉丝们在网上鼓励她。relatives亲属；classmates同班同学；fans粉丝；coaches教练。根据下文the number of them even increased (增加) to 200,000. 他们的数量增加到20万。可知应该是她的粉丝们在网上鼓励她。故答案为C。
10．比赛结束后，参赛人数甚至增加到20万人。人们称她为“天生的滑雪者”。number数量，数字；point观点；pleasure满意；ruler直尺。根据空后even increased (增加) to 200，000 甚至增加到20万，可知这里是表示"数量"。故答案为A。
11．比赛结束后，参赛人数甚至增加到20万人。人们称她为“天生的滑雪者”。him他；them他们；her.她；me我。根据空后born skier天生的滑雪家，可知是指谷爱凌，应该是“她”，人们把她叫做天生的滑雪家。故答案为C。
12．她怎么能取得这么大的成就？Why为什么；How怎样；What什么；When何时。根据上文Now she's an Olympic champion,a fashion model,and going to Stanford University this fall.现在她是奥运冠军，时装模特并且今年秋天要去斯坦福大学。可知这里表示取得那么多的成就呢，故答案为B。
13．只有百分之一是我的天赋。trouble困难，麻烦；need需要；business生意；gift礼物，天赋；根据下文People don't see how I train,fall and make mistakes every day. 人们看不到每天我怎样训练，摔倒而且犯错误。可知这里表示的意思为只有百分之一是我的天赋。故答案为D。
14．人们看不到我每天是如何训练、摔倒和犯错的。walk走路；swim游泳；fall摔倒；jump跳跃。根据空后and make mistakes every day 每天犯错误，可知这里是表示"摔倒"。故答案为C。
15．辛苦的工作不会欺骗你。 Interesting有趣的； Simple简单的； Hard辛苦的，困难的，努力的；Easy容易的。If you have a goal，go for it!如果你有目标，努力去做吧！可知这里应该是努力工作不会欺骗你。故答案为C。
16．D；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．A；21．B；22．C；23．B；24．D；25．A
文章大意：本文主要记叙了爸爸带着女儿外出开船游玩的故事。
考查完形填空。应充分利用首句、首段等信息理解篇章大意；事实细节不会孤立出现，应结合文章前后内容,利用因果.类比、时间、空间等关系；应站在作者的立场上去做题。
16． 我们决定一起坐船出去玩。plane 飞机；train 火车；car 汽车；boat 船。根据下文多次出现的交通工具“the boat”可知，一起出去坐船。故选D。
17．她转过身来，问道:“嘿，爸爸，我能开船吗 ” drive 开车；touch 触摸；carry 携带；buy 买。根据下文 I gave the driving seat to her 可知，我把驾驶的位置给了女儿，所以女儿问爸爸，可不可以让她来开船。故选A。
18．我的眼睛里充满了恐惧，因为这艘船可以开得很快，转弯也很快。if 如果；but 但是；since 因为；until 知道。在女儿提出了让她来开船的时候，我是恐惧的，因为船可以开得很快，转弯的时候也很快。故选C。
19．我的眼睛里充满了恐惧，这艘船可以开得很快，翻船也很快。turn off 关闭；turn down 降低；turn over 翻过来；turn out 最后是。因为这艘船可以开得很快，也容易翻船得很快。故选C。
20．然而，我把驾驶座给了她，开始教她如何控制这艘船。teaching 教授；supporting 支持；warning 警告；asking 询问。我让女儿来开船并且还要教她如何控制船。故选A。
21．即使是一件小事，你仍然觉得他们成长得太快了，这已经超出了你的控制了。sense 感觉；control 控制；state 状况；sight 视力。根据“ growing up too fast ”可知，孩子在成长过快的时候，思想和行为容易超出大人的管控的范围。故选B。
22．时间过得很快，所以花时间和你的孩子们，和你的家人在一起是重要的。early 早期的；quick 快的；important 重要的；easy 简单的。根据句意可知，在时间快速流逝的时候，花时间陪孩子、家人是一件重要的事情。故选C。
23．我们不仅在船上度过了一个人美妙的早上，还邀请了我们8岁的小邻居，把他放在我们之间的座位上。dangerous 危险的；wonderful 美妙的；free 自由的；cold 寒冷的。根据上文“ you will have a great time ”可知，放轻松，花点时间，自信点就可以获得美好的日子可知，此时在船上度过了一个美妙的早上。故选B。
24．我们不仅在船上度过了一个人美妙的早上，还邀请了我们8岁的小邻居，把他放在我们之间的座位上。queue 队列；bed 床；floor 地板；seat 座位。根据上文可知，他们此时在船上，所以把男孩放在我们之间的座位上比较合理。故选D。
25．当我以最快的速度开车、急转弯、跃过海浪时，我只听到我的邻居的笑声和大声尖叫，因为他玩得太开心了。laughing 大笑；speaking 讲话；dancing 跳舞；singing 唱歌。根据下文可知，笑声和尖叫声都显示出男孩在船上玩得很开心。故选A。
26．B；27．D；28．C；29．A；30．B；31．B；32．C；33．D；34．A；35．A
文章大意：本文作者通过妈妈把烤焦的面包让爸爸吃，爸爸说面包很好吃这件事明白了生活不是完美的，幸福生活的关键在于彼此的相互理解。
考查完形填空。通读短文，了解大意。在通读全文，了解大意的基础上，便可着手答题。答题时要根据文章的内容要求。结合文章的主题，注意前后的联系，综合运用所学的词汇和语法知识，对每个空格所给的四个选项进行认真分析，反复推敲。通过联系上下文，在结合题干和选项的基础上，充分运用所学知识，从而确定答案。
26．我还记得有一天晚上我妈妈在我爸爸面前放了一些面包，一些烧焦的东西。A cooked烹饪；B put放；C found发现；D bought买。根据后文my dad just took his 2,可知爸爸拿起了面包，因此妈妈把面包放在爸爸面前。故选B。
27．令我惊讶的是，我爸爸拿着他的面包，冲我妈妈笑了笑，然后转身问我在学校过得怎么样。A But但是；B milk牛奶；C spoon勺子；D bread面包。根据前文my mum1
some bread in front of my dad可知妈妈把面包放在爸爸面前。因此爸爸拿着的是面包。故选D。
28．我已经忘了那天晚上告诉他的话。A decided决定；B known知道；C forgotten忘记；D imagined想象。根据后文 4
I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread.可知此处指的是忘记了。故选C。
29．但是我真的记得看到他在面包上放了一些黄油。A But但是；B So因此；C Because因为；D And并且。根据前文I've3
what I told him that night.和此句I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. 可知前后两句是转折关系，因此用表示转折的连词but。故选A。
30．我喜欢烤焦的面包，亲爱的，没有关系的。A hate讨厌；B love喜爱；C make制作；D save救。根据后文He ate it up as usual, very single bit. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. 可猜测爸爸说他喜欢吃。故选B。
31．他抱着我说。A shouted大叫；B said说；C laughed大笑；D continued继续。根据后文"Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really7
. And you see — a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone! "可知这是爸爸说的话。故选B。
32．她真的很累。A worried担心的；B excited兴奋的；C tired疲倦的；D interested感兴趣的。根据前文Your mum worked very hard all day. 可知妈妈一整天都在努力工作，因此很累。故选C。
33．也没有人是完美的。A Everybody每人；B Anybody任何人；C Somebody某人；D Nobody没人。根据前文Now I know life is not perfect和此句中的either可知此句表达的是否定的意思。故选D。
34．但这些年来我学到了一些重要的东西。A important重要的；B difficult困难的；C funny有趣的；D easy简单的。根据后文What we really need is the understanding of each other,可知作者认为这是重要的。故选A。
35．记住：烤焦的面包不会伤害任何人。A burnt烤焦的；B cheap便宜的；C fresh新鲜的；D cold冷的。根据前文What we really need is the understanding of each other,And you see --- a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone! 可知此处指的是烤焦的。故选A。
36．（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D
文章大意：智能手机容易使人分心，本文介绍了一种叫Forest的应用，可以提高使用者的专注度。
（1）手机在我们的日常生活中非常重要。A安全的；B重要的；C危险的；D无聊的。根据Phones are very…in our daily life可知智能手机在我们生活中非常重要，故选B。
（2）然而手机也会引起一些问题。A问题；B危险；C幸福；D担心。根据上句 Phones are very important in our daily life智能手机在我们生活中非常重要，这里However转折，应该是它们也引起一些问题，故选A。
（3）另外，当你在做其他事情时，你的智能手机会分散你的注意力，比如吃饭、和朋友呆在一起以及看书。A然而；B然后；C但是；D也。根据When working on your homework, you might sometimes find that your smart phone is distracting (使分心) you. … your smart phone can distract you while you are doing other things, such as having dinner, staying with friends and reading books.可知在做作业时智能手机会分散的注意力；当做其他事情时，智能手机会同样会分散你的注意力，两者是并列的，用also也，故选D。
（4）如果你想保持专注，一个名为Forest的应用程序可以帮助你。A帮助；B教；C放松；D跟随。根据Forest can如果你想保持专注，应该是一个叫做 Forest的应用程序可以帮忙，故选A。
（5）当你在应用程序中设置了一个新任务并设置了一定的时间来完成它时，一颗树的种子就会“栽”在应用程序中。A开始；B完成；C计数； D记录。根据下文doing your task可知这里应该是当你在应用程序中设置了一个新任务并设置了一定的时间来完成它时，故选B。
（6）如果你继续做你的工作，种子会长成一棵树。A停止；B介意；C保持；D忘记。根据下句 But if you close your app但是如果你关闭你的应用程序，可知这里是如果你坚持完成你的任务，故选C。
（7）但如果你关闭应用程序，转而玩手机，这棵树就会停止生长，甚至死亡。A开心地；B相反；C最后；D不久。根据But if you close your app and play with our phone但如果你关闭你的应用程序，应该是把反而玩你的手机，故选B。
（8）如果你继续努力，总有一天你会有一片森林的！A尝试；B画画；C开始；D移动。根据是句Once you finish the task, your tree will be planted in the app完成任务后，你的树将被种植在app中，继续努力，总有一天你会有一片森林的! keep trying继续努力，故选A。
（9）你可以与你的朋友分享你的成就，并尝试“种植”不同种类的树。A展示；B谈论；C分享；D加入；根据You can…your achievements with your friends应该是和朋友分享你的成就，故选C。
（10）我的应用程序里已经有一整片森林了。A完美的；B满的；C健康的；D全部的；根据后面 Whenever see my trees每当我看到我的树时，可知应该是我已经有一个完整的森林在应用程序中，故选D。
考查完形填空。解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
37．A；38．C；39．D；40．B；41．C；42．A；43．A；44．C；45．A；46．C；47．D；48．B；49．A；50．D；51．B
大意：本文叙述了两个女老师讨论关于一个学生汤姆，并最终帮助了那个学生的事情。
考查完形填空，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
37．然后史密斯小姐说:"恐怕我得让他失望了！我就是不能让他留下了。"A：leave，离开，留下；B：pass，通过；C：work，工作；D：sleep，睡觉，根据I'm afraid I'd have to fail him!我恐怕让他失望了，可知不想让学生留下，故选A。
38．"他是如此糟糕的一个学生吗？"A：scary，恐怖的；B：interesting，有趣的；C：terrible，糟糕的；D：excellent，优秀的，根据上文不想让他留下，可知认为他是个糟糕的学生，故选C。
39．史密斯小姐回答说:"汤姆过去是我最好的学生，但现在的问题是他太懒了，从来没有完成过他的工作。A：laziest，最懒的；B：busiest，最忙的；C：worst，最差的；D：best，最好的，根据Tom used to be，汤姆过去是，和but now the problem is that he is so lazy，但是现在问题是他是那么懒惰，可知过去是最好的学生，故选D。
40．史密斯小姐回答说:"汤姆过去是我最好的学生，但现在的问题是他太懒了，从来没有完成过他的工作。A：always，总是；B：never，从不；C：usually，通常；D：almost，几乎，根据he is so lazy that，他太懒了，以至于……，可知他应该是从来不完成作业，故选B。
41．他已经三个星期没给我交作业了！A：minutes，分钟；B：hours，小时；C：weeks，星期；D：years，年，根据上文说汤姆太懒惰了额偶不完成作业，可知很久没交作业了，分钟，小时和年都不合理，故选C。
42．史密斯小姐非常担心汤姆。A：worried，担心的；B：pleased，高兴的；C：serious，严肃的；D：kind，和蔼的，固定搭配，be worried about，担心……，故选A。
43．第一天上课我就讲得很清楚了。A：them，它们，宾格；B：him，他，宾格；C：that，那；D：one，一个，根据Why should I do Every student must hand in homework.我为什么要这么做？每个学生都必须交作业，可知应该说的是上课的规则，都说的很清楚了，故选A。
44．我不知道发生了什么。A：when，什么时候；B：where，什么地方；C：what，什么；D：why，为什么，根据happened，发生了，可知是发生了什么事情，故选C。
45．当课程开始时，他做得很好，以至于我甚至考虑要求学校给他奖学金。A：even，甚至；B：only，仅仅，只；C：still，仍然；D：just，仅仅，根据When the lessons started, he did so well，当课程开始时，他做得很好，可知应为甚至考虑给他奖学金的事，故选A。
46．但是现在他经常上课睡觉！我不喜欢看到学生有这样的变化。A：trouble，麻烦；B：hope，希望；C：change，改变；D：danger，危险，根据But now he often sleeps in class!但是现在他经常上课睡觉！可知对比刚开始时候的最好的学生，是很大的变化，故选C。
47．给他一个机会。A：fight，打架，争吵；B：argument，争论；C：gift，礼物；D：chance，机会，根据前文You should have a talk with him.你应该和他谈谈。可知是建议她给汤姆一个机会，故选D。
48．史密斯小姐和汤姆交流了一下，知道了一切。A：made，制作，让；B：knew，知道；C：gave，给；D：let，让；根据前文Miss Smith communicated with Tom，史密斯小姐和汤姆交流了一下，可知是知道了一切，故选B。
49．他白天学习，晚上在工厂工作，以支付学费。A：pay，付款；B：call，打电话；C：save，节省，拯救；D：share，分享，固定搭配，pay for，为……付款，后面是学费，故选A。
50．所以理所当然的，他上课很累，有时几乎无法保持清醒。A：forgetful，健忘的；B：careless，粗心的；C：upset，沮丧的；D：tired，累的，根据前文白天上课，晚上打工挣学费，可知肯定很累，故选D。
51．史密斯小姐很快要求学校给他奖学金，他又能专心听课了。固定搭配，be able to，能够，根据前文asked，为过去时态，可知be也要用过去时态was，故选B。
52．（1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A
短文大意：本文主要谈论了孩子应该做家务和做家务对于孩子的好处。
（1）考查动词辨析。人们发现18个月大的孩子可以帮助做家务。A. hope希望；B. find发现，找到；C. wonder想知道，琢磨；D. advise建议。根据下文当人们对那些孩子说，看那张报纸。他们会把它捡起来的。 可知人们发现18个月大的孩子可以帮助做家务。故选B。
（2）考查介词辨析。人们发现18个月大的孩子可以帮助做家务。about关于；in在……里面；at在……时间点，with和……一起，具有，固定短语help with sth.：帮助做某事；故选D。
（3）考查人称代词。当人们对那些孩子说，看那张报纸。他们会把它捡起来的。A. I我；B. he他；C. we我们；D. they他们。根据 When people say to those children, 句意代指那些孩子，可知用they指代。故选D。
（4）考查连词辨析。有些父母认为童年只是为了玩耍，所以他们不要求孩子做家务。A. if如果，引导条件状语从句；B. so因此，并列连词，表示因果关系，so后面跟结果；C. because因为，引导原因状语从句，because后面跟原因；D. although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，although后面的从句表示让步条件。根据句意可知前后句是因果关系，前句是原因，后句是表示结果，故选B。
（5）考查词义辨析。有些父母认为童年只是为了玩耍，所以他们不要求孩子做家务。短语ask sb. to do sth.：让某人做某事；结合句意可知填to do；故选B。
（6）考查形容词辨析。我知道这不对的，但我自己做的更快！A. cooler更凉爽的；B. luckier更幸运；C. quicker更快；D. funnier更有趣，更滑稽的。根据常识可知大人做家务比小孩做的更快。A,B,D三个选项不合题意，故选C。
（7）考查动词辨析。不管怎样，大多数父母都认为做家务是教育孩子懂得责任感的一种方式。A. making做，使；B. teaching教，教育；C. reading阅读；D. lending借（出）。短语teach sb sth. 的意思是教某人某事，是简单的指导，teach children responsibility：教育孩子懂得责任感。故选B。
（8）考查介词辨析。孩子们通过做家务来学习帮助、分享和关心他人。A. with使用某种具体的工具或技能，和，带有；B. in使用某种表达或书写方式或方法；C. by通过，表示方式；D. about关于。短语by doing sth.：通过某种方式做某事；故选C。
（9）考查名词辨析。像照顾宠物或婴儿和帮助做饭之类的事情是帮助他人的一些例子。A. examples例子，榜样；B. messages消息；C. preparations准备； D. programs程序， 节目， 计划。根据后所给的几个例子，可知此处是例如，故选A。
（10）考查名词辨析。嗯，我认为孩子们做家务有很好的理由。A. steps步骤；B. activities活动；C. reasons原因；D. resolutions决心，决议。下文描述了做家务的理由，可知此处指原因，理由，故选C。
（11）考查动词辨析。做家务有助于孩子们理解他们是团队的一部分。A. decide决定；B. imagine想象；C. disagree不同意；D. understand理解。此处指让孩子们明白，理解自己是其中一员，故选D。
（12）考查形容词辨析。当他们为家庭做一些有意义的事情时，他们会感到更快乐。A. bad坏的；B. meaningful有意义的，意味深长的；C. healthy健康的；D. nervous紧张的，焦虑的。根据下文他们会感到更快乐可知上文是当他们为家庭做一些有意义的事情时故选B。
（13）考查特殊疑问句。孩子们将学会在家里做饭、打扫和做其他事情。A. why为什么；B. when什么时候；C. how怎样，如何；D. what什么。根据上文To learn skills（学习技能）可知孩子们将学会在家里做饭、打扫和做其他事情。可知此处是怎么做，指方式，故选C。
（14）考查副词辨析。这些生活技能在他们一生中将对他们很有帮助。本词修饰动词serve可知填副词；A. not不；B. well好地；C. badly坏地；D. good好的，形容词。serve sb. well：好好地为某人服务，对…很有帮助。故选B。
（15）考查介词辨析。总而言之，孩子们成长时做家务是有好处的。A. for对于，为给；B. of……的，属于；C. with 和，用，拥有；D. through穿过，以；凭借。句型①It's ＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.中for，指对……来说，句中的形容词do后面的名词的。②It's ＋adj.＋of sb.＋to do sth.中的形容词是表示人的特点、性格或特征的。故选A。
此题考查完形填空。做好完形填空题必须始终注意对文章的理解和注意上下文的呼应，这是完形填空题的做题原则。从语篇的角度来考虑所选答案。做题时一定要联系上下文，从字里行间寻找隐藏信息，同时要善于根据四个选项的设置特点来进行选择。掌握词语在特定语境中的使用，而且要能理解全文、照顾文章的前后逻辑关系。
53．（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D
短文大意：本文是作者对于生活的感悟。作者总是很忙，有太多事情要做。每当她女儿让她改变计划的时候，她总是对她女儿说：快点。在一次购物时，作者给她女儿买了一个冰淇淋，开始时她女儿很高兴地看着手中的冰淇淋。突然，她女儿脸上露出焦虑的表情，说“妈妈，我得赶快把它吃完吗？”这件事刺痛了作者的心。她匆匆忙忙的生活的痛苦深深地影响了女儿！作者开始反思，生活中真正重要的是什么呢。作者对她女儿说不必着急。这使她女儿很高兴，并给作者保留了最后一口冰激凌。作者意识到：当停止匆匆忙忙的生活时，事情变得更甜，爱也更容易得到。
（1）考查动词短语。所以我总是对她说的两个字是：快点。A. Keep quiet保持安静；B. Take care保重，当心；C. Hurry up快点；D. Work hard努力工作。根据上文Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, "We don't have time for this."（每当我女儿让我改变我的计划时，我心里想，"我们没有时间做这件事。"）可知"所以我总是对她说的两个字是：快点。故选C。
（2）考查副词辨析。购物后我给她买了一个冰淇淋，她高兴地坐在桌旁，看着手中的冰淇淋。A. happily高兴地，幸福地；B. sadly伤心地，难过地；C. angrily 生气地，愤怒地；D. nearly几乎，差不多，将近。根据常识孩子们一般爱吃冰激凌，所以是高兴地，故选A。
（3）考查形容词辨析。突然，她脸上露出焦虑的表情。A. worried焦虑的，担心的；B. tired疲劳的，累的；C. excited兴奋的，激动的；D. surprised惊奇的，惊讶的。根据下文Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum （妈妈，我得赶快把它吃完吗？）可知突然，她脸上露出焦虑的表情。故选A。
（4）考查动词辨析。她看着我，等待着知道她是否能慢慢来。A. waste浪费，滥用；B. take携带，拿走，花费（时间）；C. lose丢失，损失；D. spare抽出，节约，腾出。短语take one's time：不着急，不着慌，慢慢来。故选B。
（5）考查名词辨析。我知道我必须做出改变。A. book书；B. plan计划；C. wish愿望；D. change改变，变化。根据上文I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced(影响) my poor girl so deeply!（听到这个，我差点哭了。匆忙的生活深深地影响了我可怜的女孩！）可知"我知道我必须做出改变。故选D。
（6）考查动词辨析。我想起了我的孩子匆匆忙忙忙过日子的时候，我开始想，生活中真正重要的是什么……A. exercising练习，锻炼；B. forgetting忘记；C. discussing讨论，议论；D. wondering想知道，想弄明白，琢磨。根据 what is really important in life… ，可知开始在想，故选D。
（7）考查动词辨析。她的整个脸都变亮了，肩膀也放松了。A. lifted提起，举起，抬高；B. relaxed放松；C. turned转动，翻转；D. raised提升，举起，养育，筹集。根据上文"You don't have to hurry. Just enjoy it." I said gently.（"你不必着急。好好享受吧。"我轻轻地说。）结合作者女儿开始很焦虑，可知"她的整个脸都变亮了，肩膀也放松了。故选B。
（8）考查动词辨析。当她吃到最后一口的时候，她把它递给我，“妈妈，我为你保留了最后一口。”她高兴地说。A. bought买，购买；B. carried拿，提，搬，扛；C. saved节省，保存，保留，储存，挽救；D. tasted品尝。根据 When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, " 可知她留下最后一口，故选C。
（9）考查动词辨析。我给了我的孩子一点时间……作为回报，她给了我最后一口，并提醒我，当你停止匆匆忙忙的生活时，事情变得更甜，爱也更容易得到。A. caught接， 抓住，赶；B. gave给；C. made制造， 做；D. taught教。短语give sb. sth.：给某人某物。动词后跟双宾语结构，故选B。
（10）考查介词辨析。我给了我的孩子一点时间……作为回报，她给了我最后一口，并提醒我，当你停止匆匆忙忙的生活时，事情变得更甜，爱也更容易得到。A. across横穿，越过，穿过（侧重指从表面上穿过）；B. above在……上方；C. under在……下面；D. through穿过，侧重指从内部穿过。rush through：赶紧做；匆匆做；rush through life奔忙于生活。故选D。
此题考查完形填空。 在掌握全文的主旨大意的前提下，通过对故事的线索、短文各段的逻辑关系、短文内容之间的逻辑关系及人物情感的发展等的分析和理解，选出答案。每篇文章都有一个主题思想，段与段之间有承上启下、前呼后应的句子，段与段、句与句之间紧密相连从而形成一个有机整体。因此在做完形填空的时候一定要一气呵成去读短文，不要中断思路。对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析，反复推敲。空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，还要综合运用学过的知识，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑，有把握的答案一锤定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符号，以便于下一步检查和推敲。
54．（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B
短文大意：本文介绍了对英语语法的认识，作者通过七年级的入门考试，颠覆了自己对于英语语法不重要的错误认识。事实上，在英语中写作、口语和语法是截然不同的。
（1）考查名词辨析。我一直认为只要我能读、说、听好，英语对我来说就会是一个"没问题"的科目。word单词；subject学科；name名字；point标点。根据I stepped into junior high school，可知subject是学校的一门科目，故选B。
（2）考查动词辨析。我父亲试图告诉我语法的重要性，但我就是不听。A. tried尝试；B. managed经营；C. failed失败；D. refused拒绝。根据 but I just wouldn't listen，可知父亲试图想说服我，但是我不听，try to do sth.试图做某事；故选A。
（3）考查连词辨析。直到就那一天，我永远不会忘记那一天。until直到；before在…以前；after在…以后；when当…的时候。only只/仅仅，表强调；根据 This misunderstanding didn't last long. 可知这种错误想法直到那一天，故选A。
（4）考查动词辨析。当我们的英语老师决定给我们做一个关于英语语法的测验时，我还只是一个七年级的小学生。A. remembered记得；B. hoped希望；C. decided决定；forgot忘记。根据 I was just a young and seventh grader 可知老师决定给吗进行一次语法测试，decide to do sth.决定做某事，固定短语，故选C。
（5）考查形容词辨析。所有的答案对我来说似乎都是正确的，都有意义，但只有一个正确的答案。same相同的；different不同的；incorrect不正确的；correct正确的。根据 All of them seemed right and made sense to me, but there was only one 所有的看起来是正确的，的那是只有一个正确答案。可知常识可知，在英语选择中一般只有一个正确选项，故选D。
（6）考查副词辨析。出乎意料的是，同样的问题又一次出现在我面前，一次又一次地发生，直到我听到老师大声说"时间到了"。quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地。根据 I heard our teacher say，"Time's up." 可知此处是老师大声宣布考试结束，故选C。
（7）考查介词辨析。我不得不把答题纸交上来，上面有许多不确定的答案。with带有，表伴随；of的，表所属；except除了；about关于。此处指试卷具有不确定答案，故A。
（8）考查动词辨析。从那时起，我意识到在英语中，书面英语和口语的语法是截然不同的。A. felt感觉；B. guessed猜测；C. told告诉；D. realized意识到。根据 My father had been trying to tell me the important role grammar plays in learning English. 可知在那时我才意识到到它们的不同点，故选D。
（9）考查副词辨析。嗯，学任何东西都不晚，包括英语! sometimes有时；always总是/一直；ever曾经；never从不，表完全否定。根据It's never late to do sth.做……都不算晚，故选D。
（10）考查名词辨析。所以，我开始提高我的语法技能，多亏了那次糟糕的经历。thought想法；experience经历；habit爱好/习惯；gift礼物。根据前文Unexpectedly, the same trouble that just happened, appeared right in front of me again, and it just kept happening again and again，可知由于自己的经历才是自己意识到学习英语语法的重要性，故选B。
此题考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。选择正确答案。
55．（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B
短文大意：本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述我在饭店吃饭时，遇见了以前的班级恶霸，他以前经常欺负我。但是现在在一次火警任务中受了重伤，很虚弱。托尼就上学时经常欺负我而向我道歉。几个月后，托尼去世了，我为当时没有和托尼说点什么而感到遗憾。
（1）本题考查动词辨析。我抬起头，看见一个漂亮的女士站在我的前面。A.听见；B.看到；C.感觉；D.告诉。根据 I looked up可知，表示我抬起头，看见一个女士站在我的前面，故选B。
（2）本题考查代词辨析。她问：你叫罗杰吗？。A.你；B.我们；C.他；D.她。根据I looked up and saw a nice-looking woman standing before me可知，是 一个女士，人称代词用she，故选D。
（3）本题考查名词辨析。她说：我的名字是芭芭拉，我的丈夫叫托尼。A.丈夫；B.父亲；C.弟弟；D.儿子。根据She walked back, began talking with her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me可知，那个男人是她的丈夫，故选A。
（4）本题考查形容词辨析。他很瘦并且很虚弱。A.胖的；B.瘦的；C.强壮的；D.年轻的。根据"Jesus! He's so thin now可知，表示他很瘦，故选B。
（5）本题考查连词辨析。我看了那个男人几秒钟但是没有认出他。A.但是（表示转折）；B.和（表示顺承）；C.否则；D.所以。根据句意可知，我看了这个男人几秒，但是还没认出他，表示转折，故选A。
（6）本题考查动词辨析。她走回去开始和她的老公说话并且我看到他时不时地转身直直地看着我。A.听；B.写；C.谈话；D.玩耍。talk with和……谈话，此处表示她和她的老公谈话，故选C。
（7）本题考查名词辨析。我点了早餐和一杯咖啡，坐在那里努力想这个叫托尼的人是谁。A.茶；B.果汁；C.咖啡；D.牛奶。根据I picked up the coffee cup可知此处表示我点了咖啡，故选C。
（8）本题考查情态动词辨析。我可能认识他。A.应该；B.需要；C.可能；D.禁止。根据He recognizes me for some reason可知，他能认出我，所以我可能知道他，故选C。
（9）本题考查副词辨析。托尼！横行霸道的坏男孩！我几乎不能相信我的眼睛。A.几乎不；B.真地；C.几乎；D.总是。根据Jesus! He's so thin now. Not the big boy that I remember from back in 1977可知，他以前很壮，但是现在很瘦，所以我几乎不能相信我的眼睛，故选A。
（10）本题考查动词辨析。不是我记得的1977年的那个大男孩。A.保护；B.记得；C.爱；D.想念。根据句意可知，作者想到1977年的事情，所以表示记得，故选B。
（11）本题考查形容词辨析。有一次，这个坏男孩当着全班女生的面嘲笑我的大耳朵，还有一次，这个大恶霸把我推到走廊的墙上，只是为了让其他同学觉得他看起来是个强壮的男孩。A.聪明的；B.害羞的；C.坏的；D.友好的。根据Tony, the bully(横行霸道者), the bad boy!可知，表示他是一个坏男孩，故选C。
（12）本题考查动词短语辨析。有一次，这个坏男孩当着全班女生的面嘲笑我的大耳朵，还有一次，这个大恶霸把我推到走廊的墙上，只是为了让其他同学觉得他看起来是个强壮的男孩。A.照顾；B.寻找；C.看；D.看起来像。根据 the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself 可知他只是向其他同学展示他是像一个男人，所以此处表示看起来像，故选D。
（13）本题考查复合不定代词辨析。我对我向你做的每一件事情感到歉意。A.每一件事情；B.没有事情；C.用于肯定句中译为一些事情，用于疑问句表示建议，并希望得到对方肯定回答，一些事情；D.用于肯定句中，任何事情，用于疑问句和否定句中，一些事情。根据Everything came up to my mind可知，表示他对我做的每一件事情，故选A。
（14）连词辨析。我不知道向他说什么。A.什么时候；B.为什么；C.什么；D.在哪里。根据句子结构可知此处缺少宾语，副词不能作宾语，故选C。
（15）本题考查形容词辨析。托尼去世了。A.健康的；B.死亡的；C.著名的；D.盲的。根据How I regretted(后悔) for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance可知，我不再有机会了，说明他去世了，故选B。
此题考查完形填空。 在通读全文，了解大意的基础上开始答题。答题时要根据短文的内容和要求，结合短文的主题思想，对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。要弄清空缺词句的确切含义，并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析，反复推敲。空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，还要综合运用学过的知识，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑，有把握的答案一锤定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符号，以便于下一步检查和推敲。以便于确定正确答案。
56．（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B
主要讲了中国最大的网上购物网站，淘宝网。现在有很多人都在淘宝网上买东西，主要消费群体是年轻人，在网上卖的最好的要数服装和家居生活用品。淘宝网的年交易额虽然大，但是安全性是非常有保障的。
（1）淘宝，中国最大的网上购物网站，已经成为李薇生活中重要的一部分。A.interesting有趣的；B.important重要的；C. impossible不可能的；D.difficult困难的。根据上文Taobao, China's largest online shopping website, 淘宝，中国最大的网上购物网站。以及下文She spends lots of money on Taobao. 她在淘宝上花了很多钱。可知淘宝已经成为李薇生活中重要的一部分，重要的用形容词important，修饰名词part，故答案选B。
（2）越来越多的像李这样的中国网民发现了网上购物的乐趣。A.joy乐趣、快乐；B.sadness悲哀、悲伤；C.trouble麻烦、烦恼；D.magic魔法。根据越来越多的像李这样的中国网民发现了网上购物的….，联系下文，结合选项，可知joy乐趣、快乐符合题意，故答案选A。
（3）网上购物的女性比男性多。A.Fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；B.Less更少的，修饰不可数名词；C.More更多的；D.Better更好的。根据后面的than men，可知是比较级，结合常识可知网上购物的女人比男人多，故答案选C。
（4）据报道，去年网上购物消费超过2500亿元，其中80%是通过淘宝网进行的。A.paid意为付钱、赔偿，主语通常为人，常用结构为sb. pays some money for sth.或pay sb.(some money for sth.)；B.spent意为花费，主语通常为人，常用结构为spend some time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事，或spend some time/money on sth.在…上花费时间（金钱）；C.taken意为占用、花费，主语通常为形式主语 it或物，常用结构为It takes/took sb some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间去做某事；D. cost意为花费，主语通常为物，常用结构为 sth. cost （sb.）some money。本句根据设空处后面的on可知应用spend，这里是一般过去时的被动语态所以用spent；故答案选B。
（5）淘宝在中文里的意思是"寻宝"。A.processing加工；B.making制作；C.bringing带来；D.finding发现、找到。根据后面的关键词treasure，宝藏、宝物，可知淘宝在中文里的意思是寻宝。故答案选D。
（6）人们几乎可以在淘宝上找到他们需要的一切。A.something某事、某物；B.nothing没有什么；C.anyone任何人；D. everything每件事物，一切。根据下文from clothes to books, from candies to bicycles，从衣服到书，从糖果到自行车，可推知在淘宝上人们几乎可以找到他们需要的一切，故答案选D。
（7）但你可能会质疑网上购物的安全性。A.safety安全；B.price价格；C.rules规则；D.time时间。根据转折词but 以及下文 They don't offer good things.他们不提供好东西。可知句意为但你可能会质疑网上购物的安全性，故答案选A。
（8）这很自然，因为一些网上卖家不诚实。A.lonely寂寞的；B.ugly丑陋的；C.dishonest不诚实的；D.careful仔细的。根据下文They don't offer good things.他们不提供好东西。可知一些网上卖家不诚实，故答案选C。
（9）有了淘宝的帮助，你就不用担心了。A.mustn't禁止；B.can't不可能；C.don't助动词，不；D.needn't不必。根据上文With the help of Taobao,结合you __9__ worry about it.可知，有了淘宝的帮助，你就不用担心了。结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
（10）除非你收到卖家的产品，没有发现任何问题，否则店主将不会得到钱。A.hear听见；B.receive收到；C.learn学会；D. return归还。根据语境除非你…卖家的产品，没有发现任何问题，否则店主将不会得到钱。可知此处表达的应是收到，所以B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
57．（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A
短文大意：这篇文章讲述了在作者十二岁的时候，有一个女同学，特别喜欢揭他的短处，作者很生气，但是，他的爸爸告诉他要去认真思考别人对他的观点，如果别人的观点是正确的话，就要去改正。作者牢记爸爸对他的建议，这是一生中最好的建议
（1）本题考查形容词比较级及语境理解。一周又一周，她的清单变得越来越长。A. longer更长的 B. shorter 更短的 C. wider更宽的 D. bigger更大的，根据后文I was very short, and I wasn't a good student, I talked too much, and so on. 那个女孩列举了作者一系列的短处，所以清单越来越长，故选A。
（2）本题考查副词辨析及语境理解。最终，我变得非常生气。本题考查副词辨析及语境理解。A. Luckily幸运地 B. Suddenly突然地 C. Finally最终地 D. Happily开心地，根据前文I tried to stand（忍受）all of these as long as I could.可知一开始作者都在忍让，所以最终还是爆发了，故选C。
（3）本题考查动词短语及语境理解。 Jane你有没有想过你自己实际上是什么样子？A. made sure确信 B. talked about讨论 C. got over克服 D. thought about思考，根据He listened to me quietly, and then asked, "Are the things that she said true or not 可知爸爸问作者有没有想过她自己实际上是不是那个样子，故选D。
（4）本题考查形容词辨析及语境理解。去把她所说的列个清单，标明正确的点。A. crazy疯狂的 B. wrong错误的 C. true正确的 D. different不同的，根据后文To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true可知爸爸叫作者把那个女孩说的正确的标出来，故选C。
（5）本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。其中一些是我不能改变，比如很矮，但有很多是我可以改变的。A. support支持 B. know知道 C. understand理解 D. change改变，根据后文I wanted to change the bad things in me可知作者想改变一些不好的事，但其中有一些事情作者不能改变，像身高很矮，故选D。
（6）本题考查序数词及语境理解。我想改变我身上不好的东西，并且这也是第一次我非常清楚的了解自己。A. first第一 B. second第二 C. last 最后 D. next下一个，此处指作者改变后第一次非常清楚的认识自己。for the first time第一次，故选A。
（7）本题考查动词短语及语境理解。你比任何人都清楚自己的真实情况，但有时别人的意见也很重要，所以你必须学会倾听，而不是愤怒地闭上耳朵，感到受伤。此处指客观条件的需要，必须做某事。A. like to喜欢 B. needs to需要 C. have to不得不，必须 D. would like to想要，故选C。
（8）本题考查实义动词及语境理解。你比任何人都清楚自己的真实情况，但有时别人的意见也很重要，所以你必须学会倾听，而不是愤怒地闭上耳朵，感到受伤。A. open 打