专题02 期中复习之完形填空20篇（答案+解析）（module 1-5单元话题）--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（外研版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（外研版）
专题02 期中复习之完形填空20篇（module 1-5单元话题）
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I've finally become a big brother! It was quite an exciting day, but something 1． happened while Mum was going to give a birth in the delivery room (产房). I was waiting 2． the delivery room when a 3． came up to me and asked in a soft voice, "Hello, I 4． your leg. Could you please tell me how it has influenced you " Her question got me thinking. I got my man-made leg 5． doctors had to cut off my left leg after a road accident. Not many people have asked me 6． my life is going without the leg. Then, the lady dropped her 7． and looked at the floor and said, "My son just had an accident and the doctor says he has to have his leg cut off."
I felt sad for her and wanted to 8． something to cheer her up. In my mind, I 9． the right words to say. After what seemed like a long time, finally I said, "Auntie, your son won't have a 10． . He'll feel different but you can teach him that difference is special." I told 11． how Mum always encouraged me to continue learning and to be independent. I also said 12． that I had learned to do many things that other 13． people might find difficult. I've swum, cycled and even taken part in marathons.
The lady smiled and thanked me. As she waved goodbye to me, I heard my newborn sister 14． in the delivery room! I thought to myself: What an unusual day, with an unusual question from a 15． .
1．A．usual B．unusual C．happy D．unhappy
2．A．in B．out C．inside D．outside
3．A．lady B．nurse C．girl D．patient
4．A．saw B．regarded C．noticed D．realized
5．A．after B．before C．unless D．until
6．A．what B．how C．where D．whether
7．A．feet B．legs C．body D．head
8．A．speak B．read C．say D．write
9．A．waited for B．searched for C．hoped for D．asked for
10．A．problem B．secret C．question D．chance
11．A．she B．myself C．her D．him
12．A．quickly B．surprisingly C．quietly D．proudly
13．A．weak B．normal C．strong D．special
14．A．crying B．laughing C．talking D．shouting
15．A．teacher B．friend C．stranger D．relative
完形填空
My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would 16． I had an ugly mother.
One day during elementary school(小学), I was terribly ill. My mother came.
"Your mum only has one eye " asked some of my classmates. I was so 17． .
I wished my mother would just 18． from this world. "If you make me teased (被嘲笑), why don't you just die " I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying 19． .
At that time, I felt 20． to say it because I always feelings very much. That night I saw my mum 21． in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might 22． me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a 23． : I must study hard and leave my mother.
Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived 24． . I never thought of going back to see my "ugly" mother 25． one day I got a letter. Its aid, "My son…I'm sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n) 26． and lost your eye. Asa mum, I couldn't 27． watching you live with only one eye. 28． I gave you mine. I was never 29． with you and I never regretted doing it because I 30． you…"
I cried out aloud. Only then did I realise how beautiful my mother was!
16．A．run out B．put out C．come out D．find out
17．A．happy B．angry C．cool D．pleased
18．A．disappear B．change C．come D．go
19．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
20．A．worried B．bad C．good D．excited
21．A．cooking B．working C．reading D．crying
22．A．break B．wake C．lose D．see
23．A．decision B．difference C．suggestion D．mistake
24．A．luckily B．healthily C．busily D．happily
25．A．if B．unless C．until D．though
26．A．accident B．mess C．university D．habit
27．A．enjoy B．stand C．help D．stop
28．A．So B．Because C．Or D．But
29．A．excited B．surprised C．angry D．proud
30．A．remember B．love C．hate D．miss
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Life in the mountains was a new experience for Yang Lei, a volunteer from Peking University.
Her village was 2, 000 metres above sea level (海平面) and at first the 31． air made her feel sick. The 32． was very simple-teachers ate porridge three times a day. Luckily. Luckily. Yang Lei's mother agreed with her daughter's 33． . She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea. "Young people today need to 34． different things. " she said.
Most of the 35． lived in school dormitories (宿舍)They worked very hard. They got up at 5:00 a. m. and read books until 11:00 a. m. They loved having the volunteer teachers there. " There's no difference between you and them. "" says Yang Lei" They say that we are like big brothers or sisters to them, and they feel 36． . "
For some certain reasons, some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or 37． . Families were 38． and there often wasn't enough money for education. "I can do nothing about that, " says Yang Lei, " "but l can 39． my students' eyes to the outside world and give them a good. 40． in life. " She says she likes being a good influence(影响) on the children's lives.
31．A．heavy B．fresh C．thin D．cheap
32．A．food B．cloud C．village D．training
33．A．advice B．situation C．problem D．decision
34．A．hate B．experience C．realize D．change
35．A．pupils B．teachers C．workers D．neighbors
36．A．nervous B．lucky C．angry D．lonely
37．A．factory B．library C．hospital D．college
38．A．rich B．strange C．poor D．clear
39．A．clean up B．fix up C．set up D．open up
40．A．start B．end C．break D．difficulty
完形填空
One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked around for water to drink. She climbed up a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was 41． . The little mouse looked inside the bottle. "Aha, there is 42． milk in it. That's great." She went into it and drank.
She drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach（胃）was too big and she couldn't come 43． the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. 44． the cat heard the cry, he jumped onto the table so 45． , "You'll be my nice lunch." The little mouse was very clever and she 46． for a moment and said, "Brother Cat, you mustn't roll（滚）the bottle." " 47． " asked the cat. "I would get dizzy（头晕目眩的）," said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her die 48． . So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into 49． . The little mouse ran 50． as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.
41．A．big B．little C．large D．small
42．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
43．A．into B．up C．out of D．down
44．A．When B．So C．Where D．If
45．A．happy B．easy C．easily D．happily
46．A．waited B．thought C．stood D．saw
47．A．When B．Where C．Why D．How
48．A．happily B．quickly C．quick D．easy
49．A．boxes B．glasses C．pieces D．cakes
50．A．away B．out of C．into D．after
完形填空
Are you shy If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people 51．
It is found that family size might 52． people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up 53． , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big 54． .
Another cause of shyness could be 55． . As more and more people use the Internet, they 56． less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 57． to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.
For shy people, it can be 58． to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can 59． your shyness. They suggest trying 60． things and practicing conversation.
Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness—you are valued for what you are!
51．A．excited B．shy C．happy D．brave
52．A．remind B．teach C．guide D．cause
53．A．quickly B．happily C．alone D．abroad
54．A．countries B．cities C．teams D．families
55．A．duty B．safety C．technology D．education
56．A．design B．spend C．collect D．save
57．A．Nodding B．Running C．Jumping D．Speaking
58．A．difficult B．safe C．harmful D．surprising
59．A．run into B．look for C．get over D．depend on
60．A．new B．private C．awful D．heavy
完形填空
When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). At last, I became very 61． . Iran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me 62． , and asked, "Are those things true or not Didn't you ever 63． what you're really like " Then he added, "well, you have that girl's opinions. Make a(n) 64． _of everything she said and mark the points that are true. "
I did as he told me. To my great 65． , I found out that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change, like being very thin,
66． many I could and suddenly I wanted to 67． . For the first time I got a clear picture of myself. I brought the list (清单) back to Daddy, and he said, " You have to learn to 68． . When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be greatly helpful to you."
Daddy's advice has returned to me at 69． important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.
61．A．pleased B．patient C．angry D．worried
62．A．quietly B．proudly C．nervously D．weakly
63．A．make up B．think about C．belong to D．go over
64．A．plan B．promise C．example D．list
65．A．surprise B．pleasure C．joy D．satisfaction
66．A．and B．so C．but D．though
67．A．change B．wait C．refuse D．include
68．A．miss B．listen C．prefer D．fight
69．A．a little B．little C．much D．many
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
An old man just went to visit his son and he was going back to his hometown by train. He was looking at the new shoes and he was very 70． because his son bought the shoes for him. 71． one of the shoes dropped from the train by accident. The people around him all thought it was a 72． . So the people on the train all said to him，"Don't worry! It's only one shoe; you still have the other shoe. "But the old man 73． the other shoe out of the window. All people around him were surprised. The old man said with a smile，"Only one shoe is no 74． for me. But if some people find that pair of shoes，they can 75． them happily!"
70．A．lonely B．serious C．happy
71．A．Suddenly B．Slowly C．Usually
72．A．pity B．luck C．matter
73．A．carried B．moved C．threw
74．A．excuse B．problem C．use
75．A．throw B．wear C．sell
76．阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，完成短文。
Kate was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Dick, came into her room. Dick looked around in （1） room, and then he went back into the hallway and stood there （2） the light above.
Sometimes Dick likes to play jokes on his sister, but it was really （3） for her to see her brother behave like that. Kate didn't know what to do. Just then, their father （4） and explained that Dick was sleepwalking.
Not all （5） is the same every night. We experience quiet sleep or active sleep. Dreams happen （6） active sleep. You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep, too. But a person isn't physically active during active sleep. Sleepwalking （7） happens in the first few hours of sleep.
Not all sleepwalkers actually （8） . Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act just like they're awake. At that time, （9） , they're asleep! However, most do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as （10） as half an hour.
Sleepwalkers' eyes are open, （11） they don't see the same way they do when they're awake. And they often go to （12） rooms of the house or different places. Sleepwalkers can go back to （13） on their own and they won't （14） it the next morning.
Researchers estimate* that up to 15% of the （15） , from 6 to 12 years old, sleepwalk regularly. Sleepwalking may happen when a person is sick, has a fever, or is stressed.
（1）A．his B．her C．my D．your
（2）A．looking at B．looking up C．looking for D．looking after
（3）A．common B．strange C．difficult D．important
（4）A．left B．smiled C．shouted D．appeared
（5）A．work B．time C．sleep D．food
（6）A．among B．after C．before D．during
（7）A．even B．also C．finally D．usually
（8）A．sit B．run C．walk D．stand
（9）A．in fact B．at first C．in this way D．by the way
（10）A．soon B．long C．late D．early
（11）A．and B．but C．so D．or
（12）A．new B．big C．amazing D．different
（13）A．bed B．table C．school D．office
（14）A．miss B．forget C．remember D．realize
（15）A．kids B．boys C．girls D．old
77．阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。
As the fifth of seven children, I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and a brother. Every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition - the plant sale in early （1） , just before Mother's Day.
That year I was （2） enough to take part in it. I wanted to surprise my （3） but I didn't have any money. I told my elder sister about it and she gave me some （4） . When I arrived at the plant sale, I （5） chose my favorite. I watched each plant seriously to （6） that I could find the best geranium (天竺葵). After school, with the help of my sister, I hid it in the neighbor's garden. On （7） , I remember how bright my mother's eyes were and how （8） she felt because of my gift.
The year I was fifteen, my younger sister reached the （9） grade. She told me that she wanted to （10） our mother. Like my elder sister did （11） me, I gave her some money. And she （12） the same gift and we hid it in the same place. （13） she gave the gift to our mother, I watched them, feeling so proud and happy. My mother noticed me watching and gave me a soft and secret （14） with a sudden and sweet feeling, I smiled back.
I wanted to know how my mother could pretend (假装) to be surprised at the （15） gift from her sixth child, but as I watched her eyes, I knew she was not pretending.
（1）A．March B．May C．April D．June
（2）A．young B．old C．tall D．short
（3）A．sister B．brother C．father D．mother
（4）A．money B．food C．books D．tickets
（5）A．easily B．quickly C．carefully D．really
（6）A．find out B．make sure C．look up D．get over
（7）A．Children's Day B．Teachers' Day
C．Mother's Day D．Women's Day
（8）A．excited B．bored C．relaxed D．tired
（9）A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
（10）A．invite B．surprise C．help D．call
（11）A．for B．with C．to D．behind
（12）A．saw B．decided C．bought D．sold
（13）A．Before B．When C．After D．Because
（14）A．candy B．flower C．love D．smile
（15）A．special B．unusual C．same D．different
78．阅读下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Philip is a schoolboy. （1） his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up eating meat.
"I don't think it's right to eat animals," he said, "they live on the earth just like us and they are our friends." Philip's parents were not （2） about that. "You are a growing boy," his mother said. "You need （3） . Don't you want to become （4） and taller " His mother put some beef, rice and carrots （5） him. "I want you to eat all your food now," she said. "Don't leave （6） ."Philip didn't want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots （7） touching the beef.
"You're a silly boy!" said his father （8） "I'm getting very angry with you."
"I'm sorry, Mum and Dad," （9） Philip. "I don't want you to be sad or angry. But I really don't want to eat any meat."
"Then have some （10） , dear," said his mother.
"Oh no, I can't!" cried Philip. "Fish are living things, too."
"Well, you can't have anything to eat at all （11） you don't eat any meat or fish."" said his father.
The next （12） Philip got up hungrily. His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher. "Is this what you teach the students at school "' he asked the teacher. "Philip doesn't （13） to eat meat at home. He doesn't listen to （14） I say."
"I don't agree with Philip," replied the teacher. "But I think he is brave to do what he thinks is （15） . We teach the students to do that."
（1）A．On B．In C．At D．To
（2）A．enjoyable B．happy C．sad D．excited
（3）A．beef B．rice C．meat D．carrots
（4）A．healthier B．shorter C．weaker D．happier
（5）A．in the middle of B．at the back of
C．in the front of D．in front of
（6）A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
（7）A．without B．with C．before D．after
（8）A．sadly B．angrily C．quietly D．slowly
（9）A．asked B．smiled C．talked D．answered
（10）A．pork B．chicken C．fish D．beef
（11）A．if B．but C．so D．and
（12）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
（13）A．plan B．decide C．help D．want
（14）A．which B．what C．that D．this
（15）A．interesting B．relaxing C．right D．wrong
79．完形填空
My husband and I just had a wonderful week with our granddaughter Jenny. We play on the beach, swam in the sea and just （1） being together.
We all had a good time, （2） then came the saddest time. We had to say （3） .
We planned to leave early the next morning, so （4） I hugged Jenny before bedtime, we knew it was also goodbye. She cried, " （5） , I don't want you to go"
I （6） exactly know how she felt, so I hugged her tightly(紧紧地). When I was sure （7） I should say to her, Jenny said, "Could you （8） me a note like you did last time " It took me a while to understand what she was （9） . I remember when we left from our last visit, （10） wrote her a note and put it on her desk.
So later that night, I wrote several notes to my Jenny and （11） them in places where I knew she'd find them: by the （12） where she'd watch her favourite programme, in her bags, on the beach umbrella she'd use when she went out to the pool. I （13） my loved Jenny would feel loved again when she found the notes.
I know Jenny isn't the （14） one who received love notes. I believe many others once left this kind of note to their loved ones. （15） offer directions(方向) for our lives, and comfort for days when we're hurt. I hope that everyone will get love when they need it!
（1）A．watched B．imagined C．enjoyed D．practised
（2）A．or B．but C．so D．if
（3）A．goodbye B．hello C．sorry D．thanks
（4）A．because B．till C．although D．when
（5）A．Aunt B．Mum C．Grandma D．Sister
（6）A．could B．might C．must D．should
（7）A．who B．why C．what D．which
（8）A．pass B．leave C．show D．bring
（9）A．looking up B．talking about C．taking away D．writing down
（10）A．she B．he C．I D．they
（11）A．found B．threw C．hung D．hid
（12）A．TV B．radio C．cup D．window
（13）A．agreed B．asked C．hoped D．learned
（14）A．only B．exact C．last D．same
（15）A．Luck B．Success C．Help D．Love
80．阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
I had very unusual experience on Sunday. At ten in the morning. I was （1） down the street when a UFO landed right （2） of me. You can imagine （想象） （3） strange it was! An alien （4） and walked down Center Street. I followed it to see （5） it was going, and I was very surprised when it went （6） a souvenir shop. While it was （7） at the souvenirs the shop assistant called the （8） . Before the police arrived, the alien left the （9） and then visited the Museum of Flight. （10） the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn't that amazing!
（1）A．arriving B．walking C．looking
（2）A．in front B．before C．at
（3）A．what B．when C．how
（4）A．got in B．got on C．got out
（5）A．where B．when C．which
（6）A．onto B．on C．into
（7）A．working B．looking C．giving
（8）A．police B．teacher C．driver
（9）A．school B．shop C．street
（10）A．While B．What C．Which
81．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that （1） the bathroom or cooking dinner for their family is （2） . However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, （3） or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able （4） yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的).
Divide (划分) housework among the family.
（5） fact, it's too tiring for one person （6） all the housework alone. It's good （7） housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much （8） .
Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be fun if you （9） your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of （10） .
（1）A．cleaning B．clean C．cleans D．cleaned
（2）A．bore B．bored C．boring D．exciting
（3）A．to sweep the floor B．sweep the floor
C．swept the floor D．sweeping the floor
（4）A．look for B．to look for
C．take care of D．to take care of
（5）A．In B．At C．To D．On
（6）A．doing B．to do C．did D．do
（7）A．divide B．dividing C．to divide D．divided
（8）A．easy B．easier C．hard D．harder
（9）A．put B．will put C．are putting D．to put
（10）A．satisfy B．satisfied C．satisfying D．satisfaction
82．阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案。
Li Ming is a middle school student. He lives （1） a small village far from the school.
Li Ming has to （2） up early in the morning, After a quick （3） , be runs to get to school on time, His father wants to （4） a bike for him. Li Ming knows that his mother is always （5） and needs much money to buy medicine. （6） he doesn't agree with his father to buy a bike. He keeps running to （7） every day. Now he is very strong. He is never late for school and his teachers often praise(表扬) （8） .
Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. Li Ming ran （9） than any other boy and won the boys' 1,500 meters. （10） whole school cheered for him. He was very happy.
（1）A．past B．on C．in
（2）A．get B．stand C．look
（3）A．breakfast B．meeting C．lunch
（4）A．put B．buy C．make
（5）A．free B．lazy C．ill
（6）A．Or B．But C．So
（7）A．game B．school C．party
（8）A．him B．her C．it
（9）A．fast B．faster C．fastest
（10）A．The B．A C．An
83．完形填空
We were going to play against a team from a country school. They didn't come until the game time arrived. They looked （1） than we had thought. They were wearing dirty blue jeans(牛仔裤)and looked like farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before.
We all sat down. We felt we didn't （2） any practice against a team like that.
It was already so late that no （3） could be given to them for a warm-up(热身，准备活动). The game began.
One of our boys （4） the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward. From out of nowhere a boy in a dirty T-shirt （5） the pass and with a beautiful form(姿势)he shot and got two points.
They （6） us. Then they got another （7） of points in a minute.
Soon it was all over. The country team （8） us. We certainly learned that even though a team is good, there is usually another （9） a little better. But the important lesson learned was: One can't tell a man, or a team, by the （10） .
（1）A．stronger B．younger C．worse D．less
（2）A．get B．try C．use D．need
（3）A．basket B．space C．ball D．time
（4）A．got B．played C．missed D．carried
（5）A．caught B．changed C．started D．stopped
（6）A．surprised B．kept C．broke D．hit
（7）A．half B．pair C．group D．double
（8）A．won B．saved C．beat D．joined
（9）A．just B．already C．about D．almost
（10）A．T-shirts B．clothes C．places D．points
84．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I once had little passion(激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how （1） it is to have a passion in life.
That day I went home in Mom's car. When Mom （2） at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed （3） old clothes. He was homeless. That didn't interest me, because I had seen （4） like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless.
But this man was （5） in some way. He was not sitting down （6） but dancing happily to the music with a （7） in his hand. The radio seemed to be the most important thing for him.
"Mom, why does that man have a radio （8） he's homeless " I asked.
"He （9） it," she answered.
" （10） why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes He paid for something that he didn't need."
"Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren't the most important."
That man must care more about （11） than food or clothes. I soon realized that （12） is the key to life.
Since then I am always （13） what is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes—these things are （14） part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a （15） day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness to keep going.
（1）A．strange B．important C．dangerous D．difficult
（2）A．stood B．stopped C．walked D．exercised
（3）A．in B．on C．by D．for
（4）A．none B．few C．all D．many
（5）A．rude B．polite C．common D．different
（6）A．sadly B．seriously C．proudly D．happily
（7）A．coat B．phone C．radio D．scarf
（8）A．if B．when C．because D．although
（9）A．made B．picked C．found D．bought
（10）A．So B．Or C．But D．And
（11）A．life B．music C．news D．stories
（12）A．money B．health C．happiness D．friendship
（13）A．talking about B．thinking about
C．waiting for D．looking for
（14）A．only B．all C．also D．never
（15）A．warm B．hot C．dark D．bright
85．阅读下面的短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. He was born in Oxford, England on Jan. 8th, 1942. What a pity On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British scientist （1） in Cambridge, UK.
After leaving high school Hawking went first to Oxford University （2） he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology(宇宙学). As he himself admited, he didn't work hard. And he did （3） work. However, he always enjoyed thinking everything around him, especially the universe. Today, he is called the King of the Universe.
It was at the age of 21 that Hawking first （4） something was wrong with him. He started to bump into some things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she （5） him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. He （6） to have motor neuron disease(运动神经元病), an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move （7） the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no ways to help him. He might die before 23.
（8） , Hawking became very depressed. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, "After my illness was diagnosed(诊断), I was very （9） with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile(值得做的) things I could do." Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. We strongly believe that his story shows that （10） , how had their situation is, should lose hope. "Life is not fair." He once said, "You just have to do the best you can in your own situation."
（1）A．has been dead B．died C．has died D．was died
（2）A．which B．when C．that D．where
（3）A．much B．lots of C．little D．few
（4）A．noticed B．saw C．feels D．watches
（5）A．advised B．made C．told D．wanted
（6）A．found B．was founded C．was found D．founded
（7）A．without B．with C．under D．by
（8）A．At last B．At first
C．However D．Firstly of all
（9）A．boring B．excited C．interested D．bored
（10）A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody
86．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In 2014, when I was well again after a serious illness, a friend invited me to a writer's meeting in Orlando, Florida. My family thought that a （1） might be just what the doctor suggested, so I went off.
I was tired when I arrived in the Sunshine State. I caught a taxi to my hotel. The next morning, I took （2） taxi to the shopping centre to buy something, later after shopping I went to a lovely restaurant （3） lunch, （4） there were no more tables. Then I heard a friendly voice, "You can （5） my table." I thankfully sat down with the （6） lady. We had a happy lunch together. At the end of the （7） she asked me how I would plan the holiday in Orlando. I （8） her that I didn't have a car. I would take taxis to go out though it was a bit （9） . Hearing that she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired (退休) and free. I am glad to （10） you to any place you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her into that （11） , but she didn't agree. She asked me where I was （12） and the next morning, she came to my hotel and took me to Disney World. She stayed with me for some time and then （13） me alone. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to my hotel. I gave her money but she didn't take any. （14） the help of her, I enjoyed my trip there. I'll never forget （15） she did for me. She made my short holiday in Florida such a wonderful memory.
（1）A．holiday B．meeting C．research D．conversation
（2）A．any B．other C．another D．the other
（3）A．at B．to C．of D．for
（4）A．so B．and C．but D．though
（5）A．use B．make C．pass D．share
（6）A．old B．poor C．clever D．strict
（7）A．day B．meal C．talk D．table
（8）A．said B．told C．talked D．showed
（9）A．pleased B．harmful C．excellent D．expensive
（10）A．call B．find C．drive D．guide
（11）A．place B．danger C．trouble D．situation
（12）A．staying B．working C．visiting D．shopping
（13）A．left B．sent C．asked D．helped
（14）A．In B．With C．Under D．Because
（15）A．it B．this C．that D．what
87．完形填空
The History of Cartoon Film
There are very few limits (限制) about cartoon films. If you can draw something, you can make it （1） on the cinema screen (银幕). The use of new ideas and modern computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of （2） ages.
By 1970, the cinema world had decided that （3） were only for children.
But soon after that, one or two （4） had some new ideas. They proved (证明) that it was （5） to make films which both grown-ups（成年人）and children could enjoy.
However, not every cartoon film was successful. The Black Cauldron, for failed mainly because it was too （6） for children and too childish.（幼稚的）for grown-ups. Film makers （7） from this mistake, and then cartoons were （8） by both children （9） grown-ups. And the film companies could make much （10） .
Do you like watching cartoon films
（1）A．arrive B．stay C．stand D．move
（2）A．some B．either C．all D．both
（3）A．characters B．cartoons C．animals D．mouse
（4）A．editors B．makers C．film makers D．producer
（5）A．hard B．complete C．possible D．interesting
（6）A．interesting B．popular C．relaxing D．frightening
（7）A．learn B．are learnt C．learnt D．are learning
（8）A．welcome B．welcomed C．make D．made
（9）A．and B．or C．but D．nor
（10）A．films B．characters C．money D．history
88．完形填空
Every kid needs something to do when they are out of school. Once you get a little （1） , you also start to learn that it's time to do some part-time jobs.
Last summer, I took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a （2） near my home for a whole month. I thought working in the restaurant would be the easiest job in the world. However, I （3） some mistakes in the first few days of the work. I （4） a few glasses and cut my hands （5） I was washing dishes. And it was （6） for me to hold a full plate with just one hand.
I was upset（不安的）. "It will never rain roses," my boss comforted me. "If we want to have roses, we must plant （7） ."
His words were a big （8） to me. They showed me that the more I do, the （9） I'll become.
Since that day, I have become more patient（耐心的）and willing to try （10） . （11） in a restaurant taught me how to talk with my customers（顾客） （12） a polite way. The month soon came to an end. But I didn't want to （13） working. It was not because I got a high salary（工资）, but I （14） a lot from this work experience.
Through it, I got to understand that you need more than just experience to do a job. （15） , we need to have a positive attitude（积极态度）. My time at the restaurant will be with me forever and bring me luck in the future.
（1）A．older B．younger C．richer D．happier
（2）A．cinema B．school C．hospital D．restaurant
（3）A．made B．enjoyed C．played D．lost
（4）A．beat B．drank C．broke D．caught
（5）A．until B．while C．because D．so
（6）A．easy B．hard C．different D．important
（7）A．it B．her C．him D．them
（8）A．failure B．trouble C．help D．problem
（9）A．better B．worse C．thinner D．stronger
（10）A．something old B．something new C．nothing new D．nothing old
（11）A．Work B．Worked C．Working D．Job
（12）A．up B．on C．in D．at
（13）A．begin B．stop C．mind D．continue
（14）A．lost B．forgot C．learned D．missed
（15）A．In addition to B．What's worse
C．The most important is D．In the end
答案解析部分
1．B；2．D；3．A；4．C；5．A；6．B；7．D；8．C；9．B；10．A；11．C；12．D；13．B；14．A；15．C
文章大意：文章讲述的是作者在产房外面等待自己妹妹的诞生，意外的遇到了一个女士。这位女士看出作者的腿是假的，联想到自己的儿子也是刚被截肢。作者安慰这位女士要鼓励自己的儿子，任何正常人能做到的事情他们也能做到。
考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读—遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
1．这是非常激动人心的一天，但当妈妈要在产房分娩时，发生了一些不寻常的事情。A.usual通常的；B.unusual不寻常的；C.happy快乐的；Dunhappy不快乐的。根据文章最后"What an unusual day, with an unusual question"可知，作者觉得那一天发生的事情是不寻常的，故选B。
2．我在产房外面等着，一位女士走到我面前，轻声问道："你好，我注意到你的腿了。A.in在...….里面；B.out在.….外面；C.inside在里面；D.outside在外面。根据上文的意思可知，作者的妈妈在产房里等待生育，作者应该是在产房的外面等，故选D。
3．我在产房外面等着，一位女士走到我面前，轻声问道："你好，我注意到你的腿了。A.lady女士；B.nurse护士；C.girl女孩；D.patient病人。根据后文语境"Then, the lady"可知应是女士，故选A。
4．我在产房外面等着，一位女士走到我面前，轻声问道："你好，我注意到你的腿了。A.saw看见；B.regarded认为；C.noticed注意；D.realized意识到。根据语境"Could you please tell me how it has influenced you "以及句意可知，那位女士发现作者的腿有毛病，因此是她注意到了这件事情。故选C。
5．在一次交通事故后，医生不得不切除我的左腿，我安装了人造腿。A.after在......之后；B.before在......以前；C.unless除非；D.until直到。根据常识应是在医生切除左腿之后安装了人造腿，故选A。
6．没有多少人问过我没有腿的日子过得怎么样。A.what什么；B.how怎样；C.where在哪里；D.whether是否。根据"how's it going"可知应是询问没有腿的生活该如何，故选B。
7．然后，这位女士低下头，看着地板说："我儿子刚刚出了事故，医生说他必须把腿切掉。"A.feet脚；B.legs腿；C.body身体；D.head头。结合后文语境"looked at the floor"可知应是低下头，看着地板，故选D。
8．我为她感到难过，想说些什么让她高兴起来。A.speak说；B.read读；C.say说；D.write写作。根据上文语境可知，作者和一个女士在进行对话，当作者听说这个女士的儿子失去腿的时候，作者想说点什么来安慰她，并且后文是"the right words to say"可知应用say，故选C。
9．在我的脑海里，我在寻找合适的词语。A. waited for等待；B.searched for找到；C.hoped for希望；D.asked for要求，询问。根据前文语境可知，作者想说点什么来安慰那个女士，所以他在脑子里搜寻一些适当的话。search for寻找，符合语境。故选B。
10．阿姨，你儿子不会有问题的。A.problem问题；B.secret秘密；C.question问题；D.chance机会。根据前文语境可知，那位女士的儿子被截肢了，她很为儿子担心。作者安慰她不会有问题。problem指的是生活中或社会上的问题，question指的是学习中的问题。故选A。
11．我告诉她，我妈妈总是鼓励我继续学习和独立。A.she她，主格；B.myself我自己；C.her她，宾格；D.him他，宾格。根据文章语境可知，作者在和一位女士对话，这里应用her指代the lady，故选C。
12．我还自豪地说，我已经学会了做许多其他正常人可能会觉得困难的事情。A.quickly快速地；B.surprisingly惊讶地；C.quietly安静地；D.proudly自豪地。根据语境""根据这句话的意思可知，作者虽然失去了一条腿，但是他会做很多正常人都觉得困难的事情，这让他很自傲，故应该选D。
13．我还自豪地说，我已经学会了做许多其他正常人可能会觉得困难的事情。A.weak虚弱的；B.normal正常的；C.strong强壮的；D.special特别的。根据文章理解可知，作者失去了一条腿，这里他把自己和其他的正常人去比较，他会做很多正常人都感觉困难的事情，这让他很自豪。故应选B。
14．当她向我挥手告别时，我听到我刚出生的妹妹在产房里哭了！A.crying哭泣；B.laughing笑；C.talking谈论；D.shouting喊叫，呼喊。根据前文语境"while Mum was going to give birth in the delivery room"可知，作者的妈妈在产房里生孩子，他的妹妹刚刚生下来，所以是听到了哭声，故选A。
15．我心想：多么不寻常的一天，一个陌生人提出了一个不寻常的问题。A.teacher教师；B.friend朋友；C.stranger陌生人；D.relative亲属，亲戚。根据语境"What an unusual day, with an unusual question"可知，作者并不认识和他说话的那个女士，他们是在医院碰到的，是一个陌生人，故选C。
16．D；17．B；18．A；19．C；20．C；21．D；22．B；23．A；24．D；25．C；26．A；27．B；28．A；29．C；30．B
本文主要介绍作者因为妈妈一只眼睛，而不愿意让妈妈见到自己，后来妈妈告诉他，因为他小时候生病，失去了一只眼睛，妈妈把自己的眼睛给了他，因为妈妈爱他。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．正因为如此，我从不希望她出现在我的学校，因为我害怕同学们会发现我有一个丑陋的妈妈。A：run out用完，B：put out熄灭，C：come out出现，D：find out发现，根据上文My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid. 我母亲只有一只眼睛。正因为如此，我从不希望她出现在我的学校，因为害怕，可知此处是指害怕同学们发现我有这样的妈妈，应用find out，故选D。
17．我很生气。A：happy开心的，B：angry生气的，C：cool酷的，D：pleased高兴的，根据下文If you make me teased (被嘲笑), why don't you just die 如果你让我被取笑，你为什么不去死？可知此处是指妈妈来到学校这件事令我很生气，应用angry，故选B。
18．我真希望我妈妈能从这个世界上消失。A：disappear消失，B：change改变，C：come来，D：go去，根据下文why don't you just die 你为什么不去死？可知此处是指他希望妈妈从世界上消失，应用disappear，故选A。
19．妈妈只是递给我一些药，什么也没说就走了。A：everything每件事，B：something一些事，C：anything任何事，D：nothing没有事，根据空格前without saying，没有说，否定句，此处是说明没有说任何事，否定句应用anything，故选C。
20．在那个时候，我觉得说出来很好，因为我总是很有感情。A：worried担心的，B：bad伤心的，C：good好的，D：excited激动人心的，根据下文because I always feelings very much. 因为我总是很有感情。可知此处是指作者认为说出来很好，心里很舒服，应用good，故选C。
21．那天晚上，我看见妈妈在她的房间里哭，哭得那么小声，好像她害怕会吵醒我似的。A：cooking做饭，B：working工作，C：reading读书，D：crying哭，根据下文I hated her tears from one eye. 我讨厌她一只眼睛流出的眼泪。可知此处是说明他的妈妈哭了，应用crying，故选D。
22．那天晚上，我看见妈妈在她的房间里哭，哭得那么小声，好像她害怕会吵醒我似的。A：break打破，B：wake醒来，C：lose失去，D：see看见，根据空格前as if she was afraid，他的妈妈在哭，可知此处害怕他的孩子会被吵醒，应用wake，故选B。
23．我做了一个决定：我必须努力学习，离开妈妈。A：decision决定，B：difference不同，C：suggestion建议，D：mistake错误，根据空格后l must study hard and leave my mother. 我必须努力学习，离开妈妈。可知此处是指作者下定决心好好学习，应用decision，故选A。
24．我很成功，生活得很幸福。A：luckily幸运地，B：healthily健康地，C：busily忙碌地，D：happily开心地，根据空格前Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful. 多年后梦想实现，作者变得非常成功，可知他的生活是非常开心的，应用happily，故选D。
25．我从未想过要回去看看我的"丑"妈妈，直到有一天我收到一封信。A：if如果，B：unless除非，C：until直到，D：though虽然，根据空格前I never thought of going back to see my "ugly" mother. 我从没想过回去看我的"丑"妈妈。可知此处是指直到收到一封信之前都没有回去过，应用until，故选C。
26．你小的时候，出了一场事故，失去了一只眼睛。A：accident事故，B：mess杂乱，C：university大学，D：habit习惯，根据空格后lost your eye，失去你的眼睛，可知此处是指作者出了事故才失去了眼睛，应用accident，故选A。
27．作为妈妈，我无法忍受用一只眼睛看你的生活。A：enjoy喜欢，B：stand忍受，C：help帮助，D：stop停止，根据下文l gave you mine. 我把我的眼睛给你，可知此处是指作为妈妈我没办法忍受看着你失去一只眼睛生活，应用stand，故选B。
28．所以我把我的给了你。A：So所以，B：Because因为，C：Or或者，D：But但是，根据上文 and lost your eye.作者的妈妈再解释这一只眼睛是因为作者出了事故，与下文是因果关系，所以妈妈把眼睛给了作者，应用so，故选A。
29．我从来没有生过你的气，也从来没有后悔过，因为我爱你。A：excited激动的，B：surprised惊讶的，C：angry生气的，D：proud自豪的，根据空格后I never regretted doing it. 我从不后悔把眼睛给了你，可知此处是说明妈妈也从来没有和作者生气，应用angry，故选C。
30．我从来没有生过你的气，也从来没有后悔过，因为我爱你。A：remember记得，B：love爱，C：hate讨厌，D：miss错过，根据上文l gave you mine. 妈妈不后悔把眼睛给作者，可知这是作为一个妈妈对孩子的爱与保护，应用love，故选B。
31．C；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．A；36．B；37．D；38．C；39．D；40．A
短文大意：本文主要讲述了一位来自北京大学的支教老师杨蕾去高海拔山区支教的事。介绍了支教生活的艰苦，以及表达了支教事业的伟大以及对那些教育偏远的贫穷地区的孩子们的重大意义。
考查故事类阅读。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，根据上下文语境所提供的信息，明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案， 最后再通读全文，核对答案。
31．她的村庄海拔2000米，起初稀薄的空气让她感到恶心。heavy沉重的；light 轻的；thin稀薄的；thick厚的；根据Her village was 2, 000 metres above sea level (海平面)，可知此处指“海拔高，空气稀薄”，故答案为C。
32．食物很简单——老师们一天吃三次粥。food 食物；cloud云；village村庄；training训练；根据teachers ate porridge three times a day可知这里是指“食物很简单，三餐吃粥”。故答案为A。
33．幸运的是，杨蕾的母亲同意女儿的决定。advice建议；situation情况，形势；problem问题，难题；decision决定；根据下文She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea.父母都觉得是个好主意，可知这里应该是母亲同意女儿的决定，故答案为D。
34．她说：“今天的年轻人需要经历不同的事情。”hate讨厌；experience经历； realize意识到；change改变；根据上文 She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea. 可知杨蕾的父母都觉得去支教是好事，因为他们觉得“今天的年轻人需要经历不同的事情”故答案为B。
35．大多数学生住在学校宿舍。他们学习很努力。pupils学生；teachers老师；workers工人；neighbors邻居；根据下文They worked very hard. They got up at 5:00 a. m. and read books until 11:00 a. m. They loved having the volunteer teachers there. "他们工作很努力。他们早上5点起床，看书到11点。他们喜欢有志愿者老师在那里。”可知这里指的人学生，故答案为A。
36．他们说我们就像他们的哥哥姐姐，他们觉得很幸运。nervous紧张的；lucky 幸运的； angry生气的；lonely孤独的；根据 上文They say that we arelike big brothers or sisters to them可知此处指孩子们为拥有像大哥哥大姐姐一样的志愿教师感到幸运；故答案为B。
37．由于某些原因，一些学生可能无法上高中或大学。factory工厂；library图书馆；hospital医院；college大学；根据下文 Families were 8and there often wasn't enough money for education. 可知是因为没有钱，不能上高中或大学，故答案为D。
38．家庭很穷，经常没有足够的钱供教育。rich 富裕的；strange奇怪的；poor贫穷的；clear清晰的；根据and there often isn't enough money for education可知这里是指家庭很穷，故答案为C。
39．但我可以把学生的视野开阔到外面的世界，让他们在生活中有一个良好的开端。clean up打扫/清理；fix up修理；set up建立；搭建；open up打开；根据下文She says she likes being a good influence on the children's lives.杨蕾对孩子们的生活产生良好的影响；可知这里指“杨蕾他们的到来开阔孩子们的视野；open up one's eyes开阔某人的眼界；故答案为D。
40．但我可以把学生的视野开阔到外面的世界，让他们在生活中有一个良好的开端。start开始；end 结束；break休息，打破；difficulty困难；根据上文I can open up my students' eyes to the outside world和and并列表相承的关系可知，此处指“开阔孩子们的视野，在生活中有一个良好的开端；故答案为A。
41．D；42．B；43．C；44．A；45．D；46．B；47．C；48．B；49．C；50．A
大意：文章主要讲述了一只聪明的老鼠因为在瓶子里吃太饱出不来，哄骗猫咪救了她的故事。
考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
41．瓶口很小。A.大的（体积、重量或容积），B.小的（年龄等），C.大的（体积、面积），D.小的（物体尺寸）。根据下文 She cried for help. 她哭着求救，可知老鼠喝饱了之后出不来了，应是瓶口小，应用形容词small。故答案为：D。
42．啊哈，里面有一点牛奶。A.很少、几乎没有（修饰不可数名词），B.一点（修饰不可数名词），C.很少、几乎没有（修饰可数名词），D.一点（修饰可数名词）。根据下文 She went into it and drank. 她走进去喝了起来，可知是瓶里有些牛奶，应用a little表示肯定，意为"一些"，修饰不可数名词milk。故答案为：B。
43．她的肚子太大，无法从瓶子里出来。A.进入，B.向上，C.从……出来，D.向下。根据下文 She cried for help. 她哭着求救，可知是无法从瓶子出来，应用come out of the bottle"从瓶子里出来"。故答案为：C。
44．当猫听到叫声时，他跳到了桌子上……A.当，B.所以，C.哪里，D.如果。根据 he jumped onto the table他跳到了桌子上，可知是当猫听到叫声时跳上去的，应用when引导时间状语从句，表"当…的时候"。故答案为：A。
45．当猫听到叫声时，他开心地跳到了桌子上。A.开心的，B.容易的，C.容易地，D.开心地。根据下文 You'll be my nice lunch. 你会是我的美味午餐，可知应是开心地；再根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知此处应用副词happily“开心地修饰动词jumped“跳”。故答案为：D。
46．她想了一会儿说……A.等待，B.想/思考，C.站，D.看见。根据 The little mouse was very clever 小老鼠很聪明，可知应是想出了办法，应用动词think的过去式thought。故答案为：B。
47．为什么？A.什么时候，B.哪里，C.为什么，D.怎么。根据 I would get dizzy（头晕目眩的）," said the mouse. “我会头晕目眩的，”老鼠说，可知猫咪应是询问为什么不能滚动瓶子，应用疑问词why"为什么"。故答案为：C。
48．猫说他会让她很快死去。A.开心地，B.快速地，C.快速的，D.容易的。根据下文 So he began to roll the bottle. 于是他开始滚动瓶子，可知是想让老鼠快点死；再根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知此处应用副词quickly”快速地“修饰die”死“。故答案为：B。
49．突然，瓶子掉到地上摔成了碎片。A.盒子，B.眼睛，C.碎片，D.蛋糕。根据the bottle fell down onto the floor 瓶子掉到地上，可知是摔成了碎片break into pieces。故答案为：C。
50．小老鼠飞快地跑开了。A.远离，B.往……外，C.进入，D.在……后。根据下文 When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home. 当猫从桌子上跳下来追赶她时，老鼠已经进了她家，可知是飞快地跑开了，应用固定搭配run away"跑开，逃走"。故答案为：A。
51．B；52．D；53．C；54．D；55．C；56．B；57．D；58．A；59．C；60．A
文章大意：你是一个害羞的人吗？如果你是的话，那么你并不孤独，将近一半的人都比较容易害羞。这篇短文给我们分析了导致人们害羞的原因，以及如何克服它。
考查完形填空。完形填空题考查的考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完形填空的解法：1. 细读首句、启示全文；2. 通读全文，掌握大意；3. 前后观察，先易后难；4. 上下连贯，合乎逻辑；5. 复核全文，消除疏漏。
51．为什么人们会害羞呢？excited兴奋的；激动的；shy害羞的；happy开心的；brave勇敢的。根据第二段第一句话It is found that family size might ____2____ people to be shy. 和第三段第一句话Another cause of shyness could be ____5____.可知，下面的文章中分析了导致害羞的原因。短文谈论的主题就是害羞，故应选B。
52．据发现家庭人数会导致人们害羞。remind提醒，使想起；teach教；guide指导；cause导致。根据上句话Why are people… 可知，这里谈论的是导致害羞的原因，故应选D。
53．独自一个人长大，他们经常自己玩。quickly快速地；happily开心地；alone独自的，单独的；abroad去国外的。根据上句话Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy.和句中they often play by themselves可知，这里说的是那些没有兄弟姐妹、独自长大的孩子，故应选C。
54．他们不能像来自大家庭的孩子一样发展同样的社交技能。countries国家；cities城市；teams团队；families家庭。根据这一段的开头It is found that family size might ____2____ people to be shy可知，这一段讲述了家庭规模对孩子性格的影响，因此这里对比的是来自不同家庭的孩子，故应选D。
55．另一个导致害羞的原因可能是科技。duty职责；safety安全；technology科技；education教育。根据下文As more and more people use the Internet, they ____6____ less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation可知，这一段讲述了互联网技术的发展对人们性格的影响，故应选C。
56．因为越来越多的人们使用因特网，他们花费更少的时间出去和人们交流。design设计；spend花费；collect收集；save拯救；节省。根据句意和空后的less time可知，这里表示“花费更少的时间……”，故应选B。
57．面对面的和一个陌生人说话会使他们感到紧张。Nodding点头；Running跑；Jumping跳；Speaking说。根据上句话As a result, they lose practice at conversation.可知，经常使用网络的人缺少和人练习谈话的机会，所以和陌生人说话时会紧张。故应选D。
58．对于害羞的人来说，交友、在课堂上讲话甚至得到一个好工作都是非常困难的。difficult困难的；safe安全的；harmful有害的；surprising令人吃惊的。根据上文They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big ____4____.和下文But scientists say you can ____9____ your shyness. They suggest trying ____10____ things and practicing conversation.提出的建议可知，害羞的人由于缺少社交技能，在交友、在公共场合讲话以及找工作时会遇到困难。故应选A。
59．意：但是科学家们说你能克服你的害羞。run into遭遇；撞上；look for寻找；get over克服；depend on依靠，依赖。根据下句话They suggest trying ____10____ things and practicing conversation.可知，这里是说如何克服害羞，故应选C。
60．他们建议尝试新事物和练习对话。new 新的；private私人的；awful可怕的，极坏的；heavy重的。根据文意和常识可知，克服害羞，应尝试新事物，故应选A。
61．C；62．A；63．B；64．D；65．A；66．C；67．A；68．B；69．D
主要讲了作者十二岁左右时班里的一个女孩指出作者的缺点，作者非常生气哭着找爸爸评理，爸爸让作者列出女孩说的一切，找出正确的点，作者惊讶的发现女孩说的一半是正确的，作者意识到错误突然想改变自己。
考查完形填空。首先弄清全文大意，然后结合上下文句意，注意句子成分、词性、固定搭配等因素，选出正确答案，最后通读全文，核查疏漏。
61．最后我变得非常生气。A.高兴的；B.耐心的；C.生气的；D.担心的。根据后句I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.我哭着跑向我的爸爸，可知作者因为女孩说自己的缺点而生气，故选C。
62．他安静地听我说。A.安静地；B.骄傲地；C.紧张地；D.虚弱地。listened to me听我说，结合选项可知安静地听作者说比较合适，故选A。
63．你没想过自己是什么样的人吗？A.编造；B.思考、考虑；C.属于；D.复习。what you're really like 你是什么样的人，作者爸爸在问作者想过自己是怎样的人了吗，故选B。
64．把她说的每句话都列一个清单，并标出正确的要点。A.计划；B.承诺；C.例子；D.清单。make a list of列出......的清单，固定搭配，故选D。
65．令我惊讶的是，我发现大约一半的事情是真的。A.惊讶；B.高兴；C.高兴；D.满意。根据half the things were true大约一半的事情是真的，可知作者是惊讶的，故选A。
66．其中一些我无法改变，比如非常瘦，但很多我可以，突然我想改变。A.和，表示并列；B.所以，表示结果；C.但是，表示转折；D.尽管。根据Some of them I couldn't change其中一些我无法改变；suddenly I wanted to突然我想......，可知前后句表示转折，所以用but但是，故选C。
67．其中一些我无法改变，比如非常瘦，但很多我可以，突然我想改变。A.改变；B.等待；C.拒绝；D.包括。根据Some of them I couldn't change其中一些我无法改变可知这里讲的是作者想改变。故选A。
68．你必须学会倾听。A.思念；B.听；C.更喜欢；D.打架。根据后句When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be greatly helpful to you.当关于你的话是真的时，你会发现它对你有很大帮助，结合选项可知是学会倾听，故选B。
69．在许多重要的时刻，爸爸的建议又回到了我的脑海。A.一点，修饰不可数名词；B.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；C.许多，修饰不可数名词；D.许多，修饰可数名词复数。moments时刻，可数名词复数，排除A、C。结合选项和句意可知是爸爸的建议在许多重要时刻回到我的脑海，故选D。
70．C；71．A；72．A；73．C；74．C；75．B
主要讲了一个老人看望儿子时儿子给老人买了双鞋，老人在火车上不小心把一只鞋子掉到了火车外，其他人安慰老人还有一只鞋，但是老人把另一只鞋子扔出窗外，因为他认为捡到一双鞋子可能让人高兴地穿着鞋子。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
70．他正在看那双新鞋，他非常高兴，因为他儿子给他买了那双鞋。A.孤独的；B.严重的；C.高兴的。根据后句because his son bought the shoes for him.因为他儿子给他买了那双鞋，可知老人是高兴的，故选C。
71．突然其中一只鞋不小心从火车上掉了下来。A.突然；B.缓慢地；C.通常。鞋子从火车上掉下来是突然发生的，故选A。
72．他周围的人都认为它是可惜的。A.可惜；B.幸运；C.事件。根据前句one of the shoes dropped from the train可知鞋子掉下火车，所以人们认为是可惜的，故选A。
73．但是老人把另一只鞋扔出了窗外。A.扛、搬运；B.移动；C.扔。根据the other shoe out of the window另一只鞋......窗外，可知是把另一只鞋子扔出窗外，故选C。
74．仅仅一只鞋对我没有用处。A.原谅；B.问题；C.使用、用处。one shoe一只鞋，一只鞋是没有用处的，故选C。
75．但是如果有人找到了那双鞋，他们可以高兴地穿上它！A.扔；B.穿着；C.卖。them代指that pari of shoes那双鞋子，所以是穿着鞋子符合题意，故选B。
76．（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）D；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A
大意：本文介绍梦游，包括梦游的常见的情形，比如，走动，站立，坐着等，以及梦游的诱因。
（1）迪克在她的房间里四处看了看，然后回到走廊，站在那里寻找上面的灯光。A.他的；B.她的；C.我的；D.你的。根据前句可知，这是kate的房间，对应的人称代词是her，故选B。
（2）迪克在她的房间里四处看了看，然后回到走廊，站在那里寻找上面的灯光。A.看；B.查阅；C.寻找；D.照顾。根据stood there2the light above.可知，应该是站在那看灯，故选A。
（3）有时候迪克喜欢戏弄他的姐姐，但是看到她弟弟这样做，她感到很奇怪。A.普通的；B.陌生的，奇怪的；C.困难的；D.重要的。根据but和play jokes on并结合选项，可知，kate觉得弟弟的行为感到很奇怪，strange符合题意，根据故选B。
（4）就在这时，他们的父亲出现了，解释说迪克正在梦游。A.离开；B.笑；C.大叫；D.出现。弟弟梦游来到姐姐房间，捉弄姐姐，这时，爸爸出现向姐姐解释他在梦游，appeared符合题意，故选D。
（5）不是每个晚上的睡眠都是一样的。A.工作；B.时间；C.睡觉；D.食物。根据We experience quiet sleep可知，sleep是词汇复现，故选C。
（6）梦发生在活跃的睡眠中。A.在……中间；B.在……之后；C.以前；D.在……期间。根据常识可知，梦是在睡觉期间发生的，故选D。
（7）梦游通常发生在睡眠的最初几个小时。A.甚至；B.也；C.最后；D.通常。根据常识可知，刚睡觉时身体是很活跃的，梦游常常会发生这个阶段，usually符合题意，故选D。
（8）并不是所有的梦游者都真的会走路。A.坐；B.跑；C.走，散步；D.站立。根据下句可知，有些梦游者会坐着，可知，并非每个梦游者都走动，walk符合题意，故选C。
（9）事实上，他们那个时候都睡着了!A.事实上；B.首先，起初；C.以这种方式；D.随便说一下。他们梦游期间都是睡着的，是事实，用in fact符合题意，故选A。
（10）然而，大多数人都会起身走动几秒钟或半个小时。A.不久，很快；B.长的；C.较晚的；D.提早。as long as长达，达……之久，固定搭配，故选B。
（11）梦游者的眼睛是睁开的，但他们在清醒状态下看东西的方式却不一样。A.和；B.但是；C.因此；D.或者。前后句是转折关系，用but，故选B。
（12）他们经常去不同的房间或不同的地方。A.新的；B.大的；C.令人惊讶的；D.不同的。根据go back，可知梦游者去不同的房间，故选D。
（13）梦游者会自己回到床上，第二天早上他们就不记得了。A.床；B.桌子；C学校.；D.办公室。根据on their own可知，梦游者最后会回到自己的床上，故选A。
（14）梦游者会自己回到床上，第二天早上他们就不记得了。A.错过；B.忘记；C.记住；D.意识到，实现。根据常识可知，做梦后醒来不记得自己梦的内容，梦游者也一样，醒来记不住自己梦游了，故选C。
（15）研究人员估计，在6至12岁的儿童中，有多达15%的人经常梦游。A.孩子；B.男孩；C.女孩；D.老的。根据from 6 to 12 years old,可知，此处泛指孩子，故选A。
考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
77．（1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）C
文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己和妹妹在母亲节给母亲送生日“惊喜的故事。
（1）每年，三年级的每个孩子都会参加一个古老的学校传统——五月上旬，母亲节前夕的植物销售。A：March三月；B：May五月；C：April四月；D：June六月。因为母亲节在每年的五月份。故选B。
（2）那一年我年龄足够大可以参加它（植物销售活动）。A：young年轻的；B：old年纪大的； C：tall个子高的； D：short短的，矮的。根据上文 Every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition 和本句句末enough to take part in it. 可知年龄足够大（上三年级了）。故选B。
（3）我想给我妈妈一个惊喜，但我没有钱。A：sister姐妹； B：brother兄弟； C：father父亲； D：mother母亲。根据上文 That year I was 2 enough to take part in it.可知是想给母亲一个惊喜。 故选D。
（4）我把这事告诉了我姐姐，她给了我一些钱。A：money金钱； B：food食物； C：books书； D：tickets票。根据上文. I wanted to surprise my 3 but I didn't have any money. 可知，姐姐给了他一些钱。故选A。
（5）当我到达植物的销售点时，我仔细地挑选了我最喜欢的。A：easily容易地； B：quickly迅速地； C：carefully仔细地； D：really真实地。根据下 I watched each plant seriously to 6 that I could find the best geranium (天竺葵).可知他认真地挑选。 故选C。
（6）我认真地观察每一株植物，以确保我能找到最好的天竺葵。A：find out查出； B：make sure确信； C：look up仰视，查找； D：get over复习。根据上文中 I watched each plant seriously ，可知以确保我能找到最好的。故选B。
（7）母亲节那天，我记得我母亲的眼睛是多么明亮，她是多么兴奋，因为我的礼物。A：Children's Day儿童节； B：Teachers' Day教师节； C：Mother's Day 母亲节；DWomen's Day 。根据下文 how 8 she felt because of my gift.可知一定是母亲节那天，母亲看到礼物是的心情。故选C。
（8）母亲节那天，我记得我母亲的眼睛是多么明亮，她是多么兴奋，因为我的礼物。A：excited激动的； B：bored无聊的； C：relaxed放松的； D：tired疲劳的。根据本句前半部分how bright my mother's eyes were and how...，可知表示母亲看到礼物的心情，且与bright是一致的，故选A。
（9）我十五岁那年，我妹妹上了三年级。A：first第一； B：second 第二；C：third第三； D：fourth第四。根据上文 Every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition - the plant sale in early1, just before Mother's Day.可知只有但三年级，才能参加这个活动。故选C。
（10）她告诉我她想给我们妈妈一个惊喜。A：invite邀请； B：surprise使惊喜； C：help帮助； D：call打电话。根据下文Like my elder sister did 11 me, 可知她也想像我们一样给母亲一个惊喜。故选B。
（11）就像我姐姐为我做的那样，我给了她一些钱。A：for为； B：with与......一起； C：to向，到； D：behind在......后面。根据下文I gave her some money. 可知也想姐姐为我做的事情一样。故选A。
（12）她买了同样的礼物，我们把它藏在同一个地方。A：saw看见； B：decided决定； C：bought买； D：sold卖。根据下文the same gift and we hid it in the same place.可知买同样的礼物。故选C。
（13）当她把礼物给我们的母亲时，我看着他们，感到非常骄傲和高兴。A：Before在......之前； B：When当......时； C：After在......之后； D：Because因为。根据下文I watched them, feeling so proud and happy. 可知是当时接受礼物时，母亲的精神状态，要用连词when。故选B。
（14）我妈妈注意到我在看，给了我一个温柔而隐秘的微笑，A：candy糖果； B：flower花； C：love 爱；D：smile微笑。根据上文 I watched them, feeling so proud and happy. 可知母亲一定是带着微笑。故选D。
（15）我想知道我妈妈怎么能假装对她第六个孩子送我的礼物感到惊讶。A：special 特别的；B：unusual 不寻常的；C：same同样的； D：different不同的。根据下文 I wanted to know how my mother could pretend (假装) to be surprised 可知接到同样的礼物，才会假装惊奇。故选C。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
78．（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C
文章大意：文章讲述了一个在校小男孩拒绝吃肉的过程，表现了小男孩热爱生命、爱护动物的决心。
（1）在他12岁生日时，他决定不吃肉了。具体是一天前加介词on，故选A。
（2）菲利普的父母对此很不高兴。A.享受；B.高兴；C.悲伤；D.兴奋。根据下文You're a silly boy!可知此处父母是不高兴的，故选B。
（3）你需要肉。A.牛肉；B.米饭；C.肉；D.胡萝卜。根据下文But I really don't want to eat any meat.可知此处他妈妈是说他需要肉，故选C。
（4）你不想更健康、更高吗？A.更健康；B.更矮；C.更虚弱；D.更开心。此处是and连接并列成分，根据常识吃肉是让人健康的，故选A。
（5）妈妈在他面前放了一些牛肉、米饭和胡萝卜。A.在……中间；B.在后面；C.在前面（内部）；D.在前面。根据后文I want you to eat all your food now可知是放在他面前希望他吃它们，故选D。
（6）不要留下任何东西。 A.一些东西；B.没什么；C.任何东西；D.每件事。根据前文I want you to eat all your food now可知此处是指任何东西，故选C。
（7）但是他只吃了米饭和胡萝卜，没有碰牛肉。A.没有；B.和；C.之前；D.之后。根据I don't think it's right to eat animals可知此处他没吃牛肉，故选A。
（8）父亲生气地说。A.悲伤地；B.angrily生气地；C.安静地；D.缓慢地。由后句：I'm getting very angry with you.（我非常生你的气了。）可知父亲生气了。故选B。
（9）“对不起，爸爸妈妈，”菲利普回答。A.问到；B.笑；C.谈论；D.回答。此处是对话，所以是回答到，故选D。
（10）“那就吃点鱼吧，亲爱的，”他母亲说。A.猪肉；B.鸡肉；C.鱼；D.牛肉。根据后文Fish are living things, too.可知此处是指鱼，故选C。
（11）“嗯，如果你不吃肉和鱼，你就什么都吃不了。”他父亲说。A.如果；B.但是；C.因此；D.和。分析句意可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，故选A。
（12）第二天早上，菲利普饥肠辘辘地起床了。A.早上；B.下午；C.晚上；D.夜里。根据句中got up，可知是早上，故选A。
（13）菲利普不想在家里吃肉。A.计划；B.决定；C.帮助；D.想。根据上文可知菲利普不想吃肉，故选D。
（14）他不听我说的话。此句是宾语从句，用what表示说什么，故选B。
（15）但我认为他勇敢地去做他认为正确的事情。A.有趣的；B.放松的；C.正确的；D.错误的。根据后文We teach the students to do that可知此处是表示正确的，故选C。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
79．（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D
文章大意：本文主要讲的是作者和丈夫与孙女Jenny度过了精彩的一周，离别之际，Jenny不舍得和作者离开，于是作者写了很多便条藏了起来，希望Jenny在找到这些便条时，可以感受到爱。
（1）我们在沙滩上玩，在海里游泳，只是享受在一起的时光。A、观看；B、想象；C、享受；D、练习。由We play on the beach, swam in the sea可知这里要说的是“享受在一起的时光”，故选C。
（2）我们都玩得很开心，但是之后最令人悲伤的时候来了。A、或者；B、但是；C、因此；D、如果。此句中good和saddest是相反的情绪状态，因此这里要表示转折含义，故选B。
（3）我们不得不说再见。A、再见；B、你好；C、对不起；D、谢谢。由came the saddest time.最令人悲伤的时候来了和下文We planned to leave early the next morning我们计划明天早上早点离开，可推断出假期要结束了，应说再见，故选A。
（4）我们计划明天早上早点离开，因此当我睡觉前拥抱Jenny时，我们知道这也是在表达再见。A、因为；B、直到；C、尽管；D、当……时。由句意可知这里要说的是“当我睡觉前拥抱Jenny时”，故选D。
（5）她哭着说：“祖母，我不想你走。”A、婶婶；B、妈妈；C、祖母；D、姐姐。由文章开头My husband and I just had a wonderful week with our granddaughter Jenny.可知作者和Jenny是祖孙关系，故选C。
（6）我可以确切地知道她现在的感受，因此我紧紧地抱着她。A、可以；B、也许；C、必须；D、应该。由so I hugged her tightly(紧紧地).可知这里要说的是“可以确切地知道她的感受”，故选A。
（7）当我确信我应该对他说什么的时候，Jenny说：“你能像上次一样给我留一个便条吗？”A、谁；B、为什么；C、什么；D、哪个。分析句子成分，这是一个宾语从句，此空作了say的宾语，因此要用what，故选C。
（8）当我确信我应该对他说什么的时候，Jenny说：“你能像上次一样给我留一个便条吗？”A、传递；B、留下；C、展示；D、带来。结合下文“上次祖母走的时候，给她写了张便条在桌子上”，因此这里说的是“留一张便条”，故选B。
（9）我花了一会儿的时间才明白她在说什么。A、查找；B、谈论；C、带走；D、写下。结合上文“Jenny希望祖母给她留张便条”，可知这里要说的是“明白她在说什么”，故选B。
（10）我记得我们上次离开的时候，我给她写了张便条在桌子上。A、她；B、他；C、我；D、他们。由前文I remember when we left from our last visit,可知此句主语是“I”，故选C。
（11）因此之后那个晚上，我给我的Jenny写了很多张便条，并且把它们藏在了我认为她能找到的地方。A、找到；B、扔