专题05 期中复习之短文填空11篇（答案+解析）（module 1-5单元话题）--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（外研版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（外研版）
专题05 期中复习之短文填空11篇（module 1-5单元话题）
一、单词拼写
阅读短文，根据所给词的中文意思，用适当形式完成短文，每空限填一词。
Last week, students at Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week a big 　1． 　(成功). There was an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. Some students put on an English play. Other students took part in different kinds of speaking 　2． 　(比赛). The students had to speak on a topic in English 　3． 　(达，计) two minutes. They also showed others around the school and introduced in English.
We interviewed（采访） the winner, Mary. "If we want to be good public speakers, first, we'd better do well in class work, from class starts every quiz, seriously in each class, 　4． 　 (积极地)speak well, study hard. Second, we should speak slowly , clearly and confidently. It 　5． 　(取决于) on 　6． 　(我们自己) ," she said. Henry, another winner , said, "I have practised speaking English 　7． 　(自......以来) I was seven. I've been enjoying English Week. It gave me a chance to speak English. In my opinion,　8． 　(也许) our school should have more activities like English Week. Although it's a little tiring, it is also 　9． 　(有价值的)."
On the last day of the English Week, we invited the headmaster to give a speech to the whole school. He said the English Week was helpful for students to improve the ability of 　10． 　(交流) in English. It's well worth doing.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Jack Green is 75 years old. He is not in good 　11． 　 (状况). "I think I'm 　12． 　 (生病的), "he tells his wife, "I feel 　13． 　 (极坏的). I've got a headache and I don't feel like 　14． 　 (吃). "
"You've put on a lot of weight recently. It's not good for your 　15． 　 (健康). You should see the doctor, "his wife says, "and ask him how to lose weight."
"OK, "says Jack. He goes to see a doctor.
The doctor checks his 　16． 　 (心脏) and weighs him. Then he says, "You are too heavy. You need to do some 　17． 　 (锻炼) to lose about 30 kilograms. Run two miles a day for the next 100 days, then call and tell me your weight. "
A week later, the doctor 　18． 　 (收到) a call from Jack. "Doctor, I ran two miles every day and I feel much 　19． 　 (更好). But 1 have a new problem. "
"What's that " asks the doctor.
"I'm 14 miles 　20． 　 (相距) from home, and I can't find my way back. "
21．根据中文提示填入恰当的单词并且注意适当形式(每空限填一词)。
Bob and Mary had a happy family. They had a son named Tony and a daughter named Lisa. They lived in a big house in 　 　 (德国). Bob had a great 　 　 (兴趣) in football. And Mary loved roses very much. She had a quite big 　 　 (私人的) garden in her house. She planted a lot of blue roses in it. They were pretty nice and 　 　 (有价值的).
One day, Bob and Tony had a football match near the rose garden. The match was really wonderful! Suddenly, the football was kicked into the garden and as a 　 　 (结果), it destroyed many lovely roses. The 　 　 (凌乱) in the garden looked really terrible. Certainly, it made Mary 　 　 (发疯的), she couldn't help shouting at her husband and her son. Bob and Tony felt sorry, so they tried a lot to 　 　 (使满意) Mary but they failed. When seeing the garden, Mary always felt her 　 　 (心) broken. In the end, the daughter had an idea. She asked a famous 　 　 (艺术家) to paint a picture of blue roses for her mother. The roses were so beautiful just like those in the garden before. The mother smiled.
22．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong and he 　 　 (挽救) many people's lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients 　 　 (咳嗽) a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So 　 　 (每人) was afraid of it. But Zhong was brave enough to 　 　 ( 与....战斗) against the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust and 　 　 (使……满意) people so much.
In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan. It went quickly and around tens of thousands of Chinese people got the 　 　 (疾病). Zhong Nanshan is 84 years old, but he quickly 　 　 (率 领) his team to Wuhan to meet it. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with COVID-19. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowed places. Zhong wins the 　 　 (心) of people again.
Zhong always 　 　 (锻炼) in his life. When he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong is in excellent 　 　 (身体状况) and he still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. "I am just a doctor." Zhong says. But we think he is a real fighter.
23．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Bob and Mary had a happy family. They had a son named Tony and a daughter named Lisa. They lived in a big house in 　 　 (德国). Bob had a great 　 　 (兴趣) in football. And Mary loved roses very much. She had a quite big 　 　 (私人的) garden in her house. She planted a lot of blue roses in it. They were pretty nice and 　 　 (有价值的).
One day, Bob and Tony had a football match near the rose garden. The match was really wonderful! Suddenly, the football was kicked into the garden and as a 　 　 (结果), it destroyed many lovely roses. The 　 　 (凌乱) in the garden looked really terrible. Certainly, it made Mary 　 　 (发疯的), she couldn't help shouting at her husband and her son. Bob and Tony felt sorry, so they tried a lot to 　 　 (使满意) Mary but they failed. When seeing the garden, Mary always felt her 　 　 (心) broken. In the end, the daughter had an idea. She asked a famous 　 　 (艺术家) to paint a picture of blue roses for her mother. The roses were so beautiful just like those in the garden before. The mother smiled.
24．单词拼写
James used to have a 　 　 (甜的) tooth and he liked fast food as well. He said fast food 　 　 (闻起来) and tasted so great. One of 　 　 (爱好) was sitting in the sofa with a bag of candies and watching his favourite 　 　 (卡通片). He never went to take 　 　 (锻炼). As a result, he was very fat and often had 　 　 (感冒). His mother always told him to pay attention to his 　 　 (健康), but he didn't listen.
Now after a bad 　 　 (疾病), James decides to make a change. He is now a 　 　 (成员) of a running club and he goes running with others for half an hour every day. What's more, he has 　 　 (参加) part in long-distance races several times. Although he is often the last one to finish the races, he is still very happy because he has really made a big difference.
25．根据括号中所给中文提示完成单词，补全短文。
The earth is a 　 　 (行星)and it goes around the sun. Seven others also go around the sun. 　 　 (没有一个)of them has an 　 　 (环境)like that of the 　 　 (地球), so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planet are called the 　 　 (太阳的)system, and ours is a small part of a much larger 　 　 (群, 组)of stars and planets, called the 　 　 (星系).
Scientists have also 　 　 (发现)many others in the 　 　 (宇宙). They are very far away and their 　 　 (光)has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is it It is impossible to imagine.
26．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。
Dear Thomas,
I'm glad to hear from you. It 　 　(听起来) like you're having a difficult time, but don't worry, because you're not 　 　(单独的). Lots of people are shy and there are lots of reasons for shyness. Some people are born shy, others are taught to be quiet as children.
If someone 　 　(大笑) at you in public, that bad experience may have influenced(影响) your confidence. If being shy is a 　 　(问题) for you, don't worry too much! It's not difficult to become more confident—it just takes lots of practice.
First, 　 　(交流) with your friends and family as often as possible. Instead of just listening, make sure you give your opinions, too.
Next, move on to speaking in larger 　 　(组) or in small ones of strangers. If you get 　 　(紧张的), it's a good idea to stop and take a deep breath—that will help you relax.
Finally, try to be more 　 　(活跃的). Try putting your hand up in class to volunteer your opinion. If you make a 　 　(凌乱) one day, don't give up; it gets easier with time. Just remember: your voice counts just as much as anyone else's! Also, you need to 　 　(参加) some competitions at your school, which will make you outgoing.
Good luck, Thomas, and let me know how you get on!
Best wishes,
Karen
27．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。
When I was in high school I met my lifelong teacher Margaret. She was a great teacher, she was always 　 　 (幽默的) and kind to us, and we didn't feel 　 　 (紧张的) when we stayed with her.
One day, Marguerite asked us about our 　 　 (梦想). And I never thought about that question at that time. I was really interested in painting, but I didn't paint very well and I always told myself it was 　 　 (不可能的) to be a painter. So I told Margaret that I want to be an artist. I believed painting could bring me a lot of 　 　 (快乐) although my poor painting never 　 　 (满足) me. 　 　 (也许)I would never have my success in the future.
The next day Margaret invited me to her house after school. I was surprised to see many famous paintings there. she said to me: "Mike, I know you love painting, if you really love it, you should be 　 　 (积极的) to learn more about it, don't give up." Then I took 　 　 (参与) in our school art club. And finally I went into a top university. I thanked Margaret a lot and I also felt so 　 　 (自豪的) of myself.
28．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Henry and Bill are good friends, but they 　 　 （从不） see each other. They come from different 　 　 （国家）. Henry is from the USA, Bill is from England. They 　 　 （两者） have computers and talk on the Internet. Today they talk about how to keep in excellent 　 　 （状况）.
Henry thinks doing 　 　 （锻炼） is good. He is a 　 　 （成员） of a sports club. His 　 　 （梦想） is to be a football player. He also thinks good eating habits are important. Fruit and vegetables are his 　 　 （最爱）. He doesn't eat fast food, though it 　 　 （闻起来） delicious. Bill 　 　 （赞同） with Henry. He often plays sports and eats healthy food, too.
29．根据短文内容和所给的汉语，写出各单词的正确形式（每空填一词）
Today, thousands of people are taking Yoga classes all over the world. Yoga, as a traditional 　 　 (运动) from India, has become more than a sports activity and has changed into a lifestyle(生活方式). People love it and 　 　 (喜欢) the culture of it.
Yoga classes are no longer crowded with 　 　 (妇女). According to a survey, now more and more fashionable young men love it, too. Mike, an American, is one of the 　 　 (成员) of a Yoga club in Beijing. He is among the few men students in his class. Mike says Yoga has helped him 　 　 （放松） and made him much 　 　 （更健康） than before. At the 　 　 (相同的) time, more young Chinese men are joining in the activity. Xiao Gang, first asked to take the Yoga course by his girlfriend, hoped that he could be thinner 　 　 (通过) doing Yoga. Now he has become a real Yoga fan. He has also 　 　 (参加) a lot of competitions. He successfully lost 2.5kg and became thinner. He says he feels 　 　 (自豪的) of himself. He feels more and more energetic in his work, too.
答案解析部分
1．success；2．competitions；3．for；4．actively；5．depends；6．ourselves；7．since；8．Maybe/Perhaps/Probably；9．valuable；10．communicating
文章大意：文章主要讲述的是布里奇学校上周英语周的成功举办。
考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。
1．上周，布里奇学校的学生们努力学习，使他们的英语周大获成功。成功，success，可数名词。空格前有不定冠词a，可知名词用单数形式，故答案为：success。
2．其他学生参加了不同类型的演讲比赛。比赛，competition，可数名词。结合前文"different kinds of不同种类的"可知名词应用复数形式，故答案为：competitions。
3．学生们必须用英语就一个话题讲两分钟。后文时间"two minutes"可知应是指演讲时间，用介词for连接，故答案为：for。
4．如果我们想成为一名优秀的演说家，首先，我们最好做好课堂工作，从课堂开始，认真对待每一节课，积极讲好话，努力学习。积极地，actively，副词。根据句子结构分析可知此处应是副词修饰动词。故答案为：actively。
5．它取决于我们自己。取决于，depend on，动词短语。主语是it，动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为：depends。
6．它取决于我们自己。我们自己，ourselves，反身代词。反身代词需与主语保持一致的人称，we，我们，我们自己，ourselves，可放于介词之后，故答案为：ourselves。
7．我从七岁起就开始练习说英语。自......以来，since，连词。since引导时间状语从句时，前面的主句用现在完成时，其后的从句用一般过去时，符合语境，故答案为：since。
8．在我看来，也许我们学校应该有更多的活动，比如英语周。也许，maybe/perhaps/probably，副词，通常放于句首做状语。句首单词首字母大写，故答案为： Maybe/Perhaps/Probably。
9．虽然有点累，但也很有价值。有价值的，valuable，形容词。空格前有be动词is，后接形容词，构成系表结构，故答案为：valuable。
10．他说英语周有助于学生提高英语交流能力。这很值得做。交流，communicate，动词。of介词，介词后接动词ing形式，故答案为：communicating。
11．condition；12．ill/sick；13．awful；14．eating；15．health；16．heart；17．exercise；18．receives；19．better；20．away
本文主要介绍75岁的杰克锻炼减肥的故事，杰克认为自己生病了，于是去看医生，医生叫他锻炼减肥，每天跑两英里并坚持一百天，于是七天后，他打电话告诉医生，他现在离家14英里，找不到回家的路了。
考查单词拼写，注意根据句意以及首字母和句子结构确定词性和词形。
11．杰克·格林今年75岁。他的身体状况不好。状况，condition，不可数名词。根据空格前good，好的，形容词修饰名词，可知此处应用名词condition，故答案为condition。
12．我想我病了。生病的，ill/sick，根据空格前am，后加形容词，可知此处应用ill/sick，故答案为ill/sick。
13．我感觉糟透了。我头疼，也不想吃东西。极坏的，awful，形容词。根据空格前feel，感觉，固定搭配feel+adj，可知此处应用形容词awful，故答案为awful。
14．我感觉糟透了。我头疼，也不想吃东西。吃，eat，动词。固定搭配feel like doing sth，想要做某事，可知此处应用eating，故答案为eating。
15．这对你的健康不好。健康，health，名词。根据空格前your，你的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，可知此处应用名词health，故答案为health。
16．医生检查了他的心脏并称了体重。心脏，heart，名词。根据空格前his，他的，单数形式，可知此处应用可数名词单数，应用heart，故答案为heart。
17．你需要做一些运动来减掉大约30公斤。锻炼，exercise，名词。动词短语do some exercise，做锻炼，可知此处应用exercise，故答案为exercise。
18．一周后，医生接到了杰克的电话。收到，receive，动词。根据空格前a week later，一周后，可知时态为一般现在时，可知此处应用动词的过去式receives，故答案为receives。
19．医生，我每天跑两英里，现在感觉好多了。更好的，better，形容词比较级。根据空格前feel后加形容词，又因much修饰形容词比较级，可知此处应用形容词比较级better，故答案为better。
20．我离家14英里了，我找不到回家的路。相距，away，副词。固定搭配be away from，远离，可知此处应用away，故答案为away。
21．Germany；interest；private；valuable；result；mess；crazy；satisfy；heart；artist
大意：鲍勃和玛丽有一个幸福的家庭。玛丽很喜欢玫瑰花，有一天，女儿丽萨和儿子鲍勃踢足球，不小心把足球踢进了他们家的花园，弄坏了许多玫瑰花，恼怒了妈妈玛丽，丽萨和鲍勃感到很难过，想让妈妈高兴，于是请了一位著名的画家为母亲画了一幅蓝玫瑰的画。
（1）他们住在德国的一所大房子里。Germany德国，专有名词，故填Germany。
（2）鲍勃对足球很感兴趣。interest兴趣，不可数名词，但前可以跟不定冠词连用，have a great interest in对……很感兴趣， 故填interest。
（3）她的房子里有一个很大的私人花园。private私人的，形容词，作定语，故填private。
（4）它们很漂亮，也很有价值。valuable有价值的，形容词，作表语，故填valuable。
（5）突然，足球踢进了花园，结果，它破坏了许多美丽的玫瑰。result结果，可数名词，as a result，结果，固定搭配，故填result。
（6）花园里乱糟糟的，真糟糕。凌乱，mess，不可数名词，作主语，故填mess。
（7）当然，这让玛丽气疯了，她忍不住对她的丈夫和儿子大喊大叫。crazy发疯的，形容词，make sb+adj，使某人……，故填crazy。
（8）鲍勃和托尼感到很难过，所以他们做了很多努力来满足玛丽，但他们失败了。to是动词不定式标志，后接动词原形，satisfy使满意，动词原形，故填satisfy。
（9）一看到花园，玛丽的心就碎了。heart心，不可数名词，故填heart。
（10）她请一位著名的艺术家为她母亲画一幅蓝玫瑰的画。artist艺术家，可数名词，根据a，可知此处用其单数形式，故填artist。
考查单词拼写。首先理解文章大意，答题的过程中，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后得出正确的答案。
22．saved；coughed；everyone/everybody；fight；satisfied；illness；led；hearts；exercises；condition
文章大意：本文介绍了钟南山院士为抗击疫情做出的突出贡献，不管是在2003年的非典；还是2020年初的新冠肺炎，他都奋战在疫情抗争的第一线。
（1）他在广东当医生，2003年救了很多人的命。挽救，save，动词。根据过去的时间状语in 2003，谓语动词要用一般过去时。save的过去式saved。故填saved。
（2）病人咳嗽多，发烧。咳嗽，cough，动词。根据下句中的动词died，可知要用一般过去时。cough的过去式coughed。故填coughed。
（3）所以大家都很害怕。每人， everyone/everybody ，不定代词谓语动词要用单数形式。故填everyone/everybody。
（4）但钟勇敢地与疾病作斗争。 与......战斗，fight，动词。enough to do sth，足以做某事，固定搭配。 故填fight。
（5）钟终于赢得了人们的信任，让人们非常满意。 使……满意 ，satisfy，动词。根据上句 Zhong finally won people's trust 中的谓语动词won，并列的动词satisfy，也要用过去式satisfied。故填satisfied。
（6）很快，成千上万的中国人得病了。疾病，illness，不可数名词。故填illness。
（7）钟南山今年84岁，但他很快就带队到武汉与之会合。带领，lead，动词。根据下文 Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with COVID-19. ，可知lead要用一般过去时。lead的过去式led。故填led。
（8）钟又赢得了人们的心。心，heart，可数名词。空格前有定冠词the和空格后有of people，要用复数hearts。故填hearts。
（9）钟老在生活中总是锻炼。锻炼，exercise，动词。根据频率副词always，原因一般现在时。主语 Zhong（终南山） ，人名，相当于he，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。故填exercises。
（10）现年84岁的钟彬彬身体状况非常好，他仍在医院治疗病人，教年轻医生。身体状况，condition，可数名词。空格前没有不定冠词，要用复数表示一类，故填condition。
考查单词拼写，注意根据所给词义/首字母和句子结构确定词性和词形。
23．Germany；interest；private；valuable；result；mess；crazy；satisfy；heart；artist
文章大意：本文主要讲鲍勃和托尼在玫瑰园举行足球比赛发生的事情。
（1）他们住在德国的一座大房子里。德国，Germany，名词，国家名大写首字母，故填Germany。
（2）鲍勃对足球很感兴趣。兴趣，interest，名词，interest in对……感兴趣，固定搭配。故填interest。
（3）她的房子里有一个相当大的私人花园。私人的，private，形容词，根据空格后的名词garden，可知此处需要用形容词修饰，故填private。
（4）它们相当不错，而且很值钱。有价值的，valuable，形容词，根据and前的形容词nice，可知此处也是要用形容词，故填valuable。
（5）足球被踢进花园，结果毁了许多可爱的玫瑰花。结果，result，名词，as a result，结果是，固定搭配，故填result。
（6）花园里的乱七八糟的样子真可怕。凌乱，mess，名词，故填mess。
（7）当然，这让玛丽发疯了，她忍不住对她的丈夫和儿子大喊大叫。crazy，发疯的，形容词，故填crazy。
（8）鲍勃和托尼感到抱歉，所以他们想尽办法让玛丽满意，但都失败了。使满意，satisfy，动词，try to do sth，尽力做某事，固定搭配，故填satisfy。
（9）玛丽总是感到心碎。心，heart，名词，根据空格前的her，可知此处需填入名词，故填heart。
（10）她请一位著名艺术家为她母亲画一幅蓝玫瑰的画。艺术家，artist，名词，根据空格前的形容词famous，可知此处需填入名词，故填artist。
考查单词拼写。注意结合句意和上下文填写正确的单词。同时考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素对词性进行相应变形。
24．sweet；smelt/ smelled；hobbies；cartoons；exercise；colds；health；illness；member；taken
文章大意：本文主要讲的是James过去有不良的饮食习惯和生活习惯，生了一场大病后，他决定改变自己了。
（1）James过去爱吃甜食并且也喜欢快餐食物。甜的，sweet，形容词。空格后的tooth是名词，因此其前要用形容词来修饰，故答案为sweet。
（2）他说快餐食物闻起来，尝起来是如此棒。闻起来，smell，动词。由tasted so great可知这里要用一般过去时，smell的过去式是smelt/ smelled，故答案为smelt/ smelled。
（3）他的爱好之一是拿着一袋糖坐在沙发上，看他最喜爱的卡通片。爱好，hobby，名词。one of+可数名词复数，意为“……之一”，因此这里要用名词复数hobbies，故答案为hobbies。
（4）他的爱好之一是拿着一袋糖坐在沙发上，看他最喜爱的卡通片。卡通片，cartoon，名词。由句意可知这里他最喜爱的卡通片有很多部，因此要用名词复数cartoons，故答案为cartoons。
（5）他从不锻炼。锻炼，exercise，名词。exercise意为“锻炼”时，是不可数名词，故答案为exercise。
（6）结果是，他非常胖并且经常感冒。感冒，have a cold/colds，固定搭配，故答案为colds。
（7）他妈妈总是告诉他关注他的健康，但是他不听。健康，health，名词。health是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故答案为health。
（8）在一场严重的疾病后，James决定做一个改变。疾病，illness，名词。空格前有不定冠词a，因此这里要用名词单数，故答案为illness。
（9）他现在是一家俱乐部的成员并且他每天和其他人跑步半个小时。成员，member，名词。空格前有不定冠词a，因此这里要用名词单数，故答案为member。
（10）而且，他已经参加了几次长跑。参加，take part in，固定短语。由空格前的has可知这里要用现在完成时，take的过去分词是taken，故答案为taken。
考查单词拼写填空，注意首先通读全文，了解文章大意，再联系所给的词义，最后考虑时态，名词单复数，语法结构等再拼写出正确的单词。
25．planet；None；environment；earth；solar；group；galaxy；discovered/found；universe；light
老师，8、discovered/found 答案应为discovered。
（1）地球是一个行星，它围绕太阳转。行星planet，可数名词，不定冠词a后跟单数名词，故答案为：planet。
（2）它们中没有一个像地球那样的环境。没有一个none，none of+名词/代词，固定搭配，故答案为：None。
（3）它们中没有一个像地球那样的环境。environment，环境，不定冠词an后跟单数名词，故答案为：earth。
（4）它们中没有一个像地球那样的环境。地球，earth，故答案为：earth。
（5）太阳和其它行星被成为太阳系。太阳的solar，solar system太阳系，故答案为：solar。
（6）我们的只是一个被成为星系的更大的恒星和行星的群体的一小部分。group组，群，故答案为：group。
（7）我们的只是一个被成为星系的更大的恒星和行星的群体的一小部分。星系galaxy，the+单数名词，表示泛指，故答案为：galaxy。
（8）科学家们在宇宙发现了很多其它的东西。发现，discover， discover，表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误 ，句子时态是现在完成时。现在完成时的结构have+done，故答案为：discovered。
（9）科学家们在宇宙发现了很多其它的东西。宇宙，universe，故答案为：universe。
（10）它们非常远，它们的光必须穿行很多年才能到达我们。光，light，不可数名词，故答案为：light。
此题考查单词拼写。我们先阅读短文了解短文大意。根据所给的汉语和句子结构，将汉语拼写成英语，根据英语语法和固定短语及句式结构，用单词的正确形式完成短文。
26．sounds；alone；laughs；problem；communicate；groups；nervous；active；mess；enter
短文大意；很多人都会感到害羞，不要太担心，首先可以和家人或朋友交流，然后在组织里发表言论，最后变得活跃，这样便能够改掉害羞。
（1）听起来你过的不好，但是不要担心，因为你不是孤独的。听起来，sound，结合主语为it，可知谓语用单三，sound—sounds，故答案为sounds。
（2）听起来你过的不好，但是不要担心，因为你不是孤独的。单独的，alone，短语be alone，孤独的，故答案为alone。
（3）如果在公共场合有人嘲笑你，那个经历可能影响你的自信心。大笑，laugh，短语laugh at，嘲笑，结合主语为someone，谓语用单三，laugh—laughs，故答案为laughs。
（4）如果害羞对你而言是一个问题，不要太担心。问题，problem，短语a problem for sb，对某人而言是一个问题，故答案为problem。
（5）首先和你的朋友和家人尽可能多的交流。交流，communicate，短语communicate with sb，和……交流，故答案为communicate。
（6）下次，继续在大的组织或者小的陌生人的群体说话。组，group，结合后面stranger用了复数，可知group也应该用复数，故答案为groups。
（7）如果你紧张，停下来并深呼吸。紧张的，nervous，短语get nervous，变得紧张，故答案为nervous。
（8）最后尝试变得活跃。活跃的，active，短语be active，变得活跃，故答案为active。
（9）如果你凌乱了，不要放弃，随着时间的流逝，它会变得容易。凌乱，mess，短语make a mess，变得凌乱，故答案为mess。
（10）你也需要在学校参加一些比赛，这个会使得你外向。参加，enter，短语enter some competitions，参加比赛，故答案为enter。
考查单词拼写，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，结合中文意思，写出单词，结合语法知识，给出单词的正确形式，即可。
27．humorous；nervous；dreams；impossible；pleasure/ happiness；satisfied；Perhaps；active；part；proud
短文大意：本文作者讲述了老师玛格丽特对自己的帮助和鼓励，表达了对老师的感激之情。
（1）她总是很幽默。本句缺表语形容词作表语；幽默的，humorous，形容词，故答案为：humorous。
（2）她总是很幽默，对我们很友好，当我们和她在一起的时候我们不感到紧张。feel是表感觉系动词，后接形容词；紧张的，nervous，故答案为：nervous。
（3）一天，玛格丽特问我们做了什么梦。梦想，dream，形容词性物主代词our后接名词；我们的梦想不止一个，可知此处是名词复数，故答案为：dreams。
（4）我总是告诉自己不可能成为一个画家。“it's +形容词+ to do”结构；不可能的impossible，形容词，故答案为：impossible。
（5）我相信绘画能给我带来很多乐趣，尽管我那糟糕的绘画从未使我满意。a lot of许多的，后接复数名词或不可数名词；pleasure/happiness快乐,不可数名词，故答案为：pleasure/ happiness。
（6）我相信绘画能给我带来很多乐趣，尽管我那糟糕的绘画从未使我满意。satisfy使……满意，主句I believed是一般过去时；可知从句动词用过去式，故答案为：satisfied。
（7）也许我将来永远不会成功。perhaps或许，大概，本句缺副词状语，句首单词的首字母需大写，故答案为：Perhaps。
（8）如果你真的喜欢，你应该积极地去学习，不要放弃。系词be后接形容词；积极的active，形容词，故答案为：active。
（9）然后我参加了我们学校的艺术俱乐部。参加，参与take part in，固定短语；故答案为：part。
（10）我非常感谢玛格丽特，我也为自己感到骄傲。proud骄傲的，be proud of为…而自豪；故答案为：proud。
此题考查单词拼写。阅读短文，了解短文大意。认真阅读每个句子，根据所给的单词和句意，正确拼写单词，找出正确答案。
28．never；countries；both；condition；exercise；member；dream；favourites；smells；agrees
短文大意：这篇短文讲了来自每个的亨利和来自英国的比尔。他们是好朋友但是他们从未见过面，他们经常在网上聊天。今天他们聊得是如何保持最后的状态。亨利和比尔认为他们要进行锻炼，并且要音素健康。
（1）亨利和比尔是好朋友，但是他们从未见过。never从不，故答案为：never。
（2）他们来自不同的国家。different不同的，后跟可数名词复数，country国家，复数countries。故答案为：countries。
（3）他们两者都有电脑，在网上交谈。两者都both，故答案为：both。
（4）今天他们讨论如何保持很好的状况。excellent优秀的，很好的，形容词修饰名词，condition状况，名词，故答案为：condition。
（5）亨利认为做锻炼是很好的。exercise锻炼，do exercise做锻炼，固定短语，故答案为：exercise。
（6）他是运动俱乐部的一员。member成员，不定冠词a后跟单数，故答案为：member。
（7）他的梦想是想成为一名足球运动员。dream梦想，故答案为：dream。
（8）水果和蔬菜是他的最爱，favourite最爱的东西，名词。这里是两种东西所以此处favourite用复数，故答案为：favourites。
（9）他不吃快餐，虽然它闻起来味很美。根据主从句一致的原则，句子时态是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数结构，故答案为：smells。
（10）比尔同意亨利的观点。agree同意，赞同，叙述现在的事情，句子用一般现在时，主语Bill单三，谓语用第三人称单数结构，故答案为：agrees。
此题考查短文填空。我们要通读短文，了解短文的大意，然后根据句意、语境和所给的汉语及语法知识完成单词的拼写。
29．exercise；like/ enjoy；women；members；relax/ to relax；healthier/ fitter；same；by；entered；proud
这篇文章主要讲述了瑜伽课程在世界各地流行，不仅是在女性中，渐渐地在男性中也流行开来。这个运动可以让人放松，促进身体健康。
（1）根据定冠词a及汉语提示，可知是名词的单数形式，故填exercise。
（2）根据汉语提示，应填like/ enjoy。
（3）根据语境及汉语提示，可知这里填的是名词复数形式，故填women。
（4）one of the +名词复数，是固定用法，故填members。
（5）help sb. do/to do是固定用法，故填relax/ to relax。
（6）根据“than before”可知这里应该填形容词比较级，故填healthier/ fitter。
（7）根据汉语提示，故填same。
（8）根据汉语提示，故填by。
（9）has done sth.是现在完成时，故填entered。
（10）be proud of sb.为某人感到自豪，故填proud。
这类阅读，首先要掌握充分的词汇，其次要注意填写其正确形式。