专题02 期中复习之完形填空12篇（答案+解析）（unit 1-4单元话题）--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（冀教版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（冀教版）
专题02 期中复习之完形填空12篇（unit 1-4单元话题）
一、完形填空
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a 1． on the beach, when the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 2． of them to his daughter, smiling.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 3． one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite (咬) from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the 4． apple.
The father was 5． . He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy (贪婪的) way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 6． to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared(消失) from his face.
Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, "Daddy, have this one! It is much juicier and 7． ." Her father was speechless. He felt 8． about making the judgment (判断) so quickly about a small child. But his smile 9． knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion (结论) too quickly. 10． spend some more time to understand things better.
1．A．walk B．shower C．break D．listen
2．A．both B．either C．neither D．none
3．A．cut B．wash C．share D．buy
4．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
5．A．satisfied B．surprised C．moved D．happy
6．A．brave B．silly C．young D．old
7．A．sweeter B．bitterer C．saltier D．sourer
8．A．proud B．great C．bad D．sorry
9．A．went away B．came back C．ran off D．got into
10．A．Always B．Never C．Seldom D．Sometimes
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend promised to pick me up from the bus station. Once I 11． off the bus, I pulled my two suitcases （行李箱）and walked to the pickup area. Unluckily, my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to wait 12． an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining 13． half an hour later. Looking around, I was 14． to find that there was no place to take shelter（躲避） from the rain. Just as I was feeling helpless, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me his 15． . I asked for his address so that I could mail it back when I finished using it. To 16． surprise, the man said, "You don't have to 17． it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives. " When my friend finally 18． , I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. 19． I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend's farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass 20． on to others.
11．A．get B．gets C．got D．am getting
12．A．for B．at C．with D．of
13．A．strongly B．heavily C．healthily D．brightly
14．A．bored B．glad C．excited D．sad
15．A．shirt B．umbrella C．ticket D．watch
16．A．his B．your C．my D．her
17．A．borrow B．buy C．pay D．return
18．A．showed up B．gave up C．woke up D．stayed up
19．A．After B．Before C．Because D．Unless
20．A．politeness B．sadness C．illness D．kindness
完形填空
Most students don't enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for their family is 21． . Others think chores like cooking dinner are kind of difficult. 22． , if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is more interesting than you think.
Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, 23． the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to 24． yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you understand the idea of 25． .
Divide housework among the family
In fact, it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework 26． . As a member of a family, you should 27． your part in keeping the house clean and tidy. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much 28． .
Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be fun 29． you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of 30． . So, let's enjoy doing housework.
21．A．interesting B．exciting C．boring D．surprising
22．A．However B．Anyway C．Also D．Next
23．A．fold B．sweep C．throw D．serve
24．A．look for B．take after C．take care of D．look through
25．A．fairness B．mess C．kindness D．risk
26．A．alone B．lonely C．together D．along
27．A．make B．do C．pass D．lend
28．A．worse B．easier C．better D．harder
29．A．but B．until C．although D．if
30．A．control B．stress C．sadness D．satisfaction
31．完形填空
Tom and Steve were twin brothers.Tom loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball （1） he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn't be able to play for six months. Steve went （2） him and brought him books on basketball. At first Tom wasn't going to read them. Then he began to read them and （3） that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren't （4） .When Tom's leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. （5） Tom's doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投)for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.
Then Tom was ready to （6） the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then （7） practiced basketball and read books together. So you can see, when （8） happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also （9） showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. （10） you can find new things to do.
（1）A．until B．when C．after D．where
（2）A．on seeing B．to call C．to visit D．to look
（3）A．saw B．looked C．read D．found
（4）A．good B．bad C．better D．worse
（5）A．But B．However C．Finally D．So
（6）A．take B．win C．lose D．join in
（7）A．always B．never C．seldom D．much
（8）A．anything good B．something nice
C．something bad D．anything wrong
（9）A．try B．practice C．enjoy D．like
（10）A．On the way B．By the way C．In a way D．In this way
32．阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her （1） planned to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn't understand why.
"Sara, you can't sit there all day," her mother said. "We'll have your party next weekend."
"It's （2） , My birthday is today, not next weekend!!"
Sara （3） . She wanted to watch anything that wasn't about the storm. （4） almost every station was talking about it. "This storm is ruining (毁灭) everything. I can't （5） watch my favorite shows."
Her mother sat down next to her. "The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to （6） their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home " Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she'd be really sad if her family lost their （7） .
"What's going to happen to all those people Will （8） be OK " asked Sara.
"Usually when there's a big storm like this, people raise money and give away (捐赠) food and other things to the homeless families."
"I want to help too," said Sara. "Maybe I could （9） my birthday money to them. Those people will need it more than me."
Her mother smiled. "I （10） you, Sara. Helping others is a great way to weather (经受住) the storm."
（1）A．friends B．classmates C．parents D．house
（2）A．different B．great C．exciting D．terrible
（3）A．went to the movie B．turned on the TV
C．listened to the radio D．played a game
（4）A．Or B．And C．But D．although
（5）A．even B．just C．often D．always
（6）A．count B．save C．push D．go
（7）A．food B．money C．home D．trees
（8）A．we B．you C．they D．it
（9）A．send B．pay C．lend D．ask
（10）A．am interested in B．am proud of
C．am sorry for D．surprise to
33．完形填空
My name is Sara and I'd like to tell you about my dream(梦想) holiday. I always dream about going to Egypt. This summer my dream will come true. My （1） will go to Egypt on holiday. I have a plan.
I will go with my mother and my sister. My father is （2） with an important program, so he can't go with us. My mother, my sister and I will leave our （3） in Costa Rica early in the morning. We won't （4） in Egypt till the morning of the next day, （5） we'll have to take different flights(航班). First, from Costa Rica to the United States, then to Spain and at last to Egypt. We will stay in Egypt （6） two weeks. I think I will ride a camel(骆驼) and try special food. Of course I will （7） the pyramids(金字塔). They are a must-see for all visitors there.
The weather is really （8） in Egypt, so I'll take shorts, T-shirt and a big hat with me. I think I won't （9） many things there. People say things there are very expensive. I will take a lot of pictures and show(展示) （10） to my father when we come back. I'm sure we'll have a great holiday.
（1）A．friends B．family C．class D．teachers
（2）A．popular B．bored C．busy D．strict
（3）A．school B．station C．office D．home
（4）A．arrive B．move C．sleep D．wait
（5）A．or B．but C．so D．because
（6）A．in B．of C．for D．to
（7）A．visit B．build C．sell D．miss
（8）A．cool B．windy C．cloudy D．hot
（9）A．see B．buy C．enjoy D．decide
（10）A．me B．us C．it D．them
34．完形填空
It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. John's parents were not in. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show, so he （1） home. Only Barky, John's pet （2） stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad man （3） the window, and then he came into the house （4） it. He began looking for expensive things in the rooms. He found some （5） in the box. He took out the money, （6） as he was leaving, he heard a dog's barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared.
Barky was going to bite(咬) him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad man （7） , "Come with me to the （8） , or Barky will bite you!" So the bad man had to （9） John with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing.
Barky had a （10） for watching the house. But the bad man didn't know.
（1）A．left B．stayed C．reached D．waited
（2）A．cat B．dog C．bird D．duck
（3）A．killed B．acted C．touched D．broke
（4）A．for B．through C．on D．below
（5）A．money B．mirrors C．tickets D．bicycles
（6）A．though B．but C．if D．because
（7）A．loudly B．quietly C．beautifully D．comfortably
（8）A．radio station B．post office
C．police station D．theater
（9）A．help B．bring C．join D．follow
（10）A．reason B．result C．talent D．service
35．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Jane was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books about animals and there were many pictures and stamps on the walls of her bedroom. She often said that she would work in a （1） when she grew up.
Most of Jane's pets were quite small — parrots, cats, dogs and so on. But one day she met something quite （2） .
That afternoon, Jane's mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen. He （3） a T-shirt and was sitting on a chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Jane, where are you ” the mother shouted. Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla (大猩猩) called Gor had run away from the zoo.
“I found him in the city square,” Jane said. “He seemed so lonely. I talked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me （4） .”
“Well, you know you （5） keep him,” her mother said. “You must send him back to the zoo. You'd better phone the police.”
Soon a （6） came and also a truck from the zoo. （7） was angry with Jane when she told her story. The policeman knew Jane loved animals. And the zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness (好意). I can see Gor likes you, （8） we need him back.” Jane agreed. She hugged Gor and said that she would go and see him （9） .
These days Jane has stopped collecting （10） , but you can still find her with her friend Gor at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays!
（1）A．hospital B．school C．zoo D．factory
（2）A．small B．long C．short D．big
（3）A．wore B．made C．sold D．lent
（4）A．to school B．home C．to the zoo D．to the shop
（5）A．can't B．can C．must D．have to
（6）A．teacher B．postman C．policeman D．friend
（7）A．Everybody B．The zookeeper C．Jane's mother D．Nobody
（8）A．and B．but C．so D．because
（9）A．every day B．after school
C．in the afternoon D．at weekends
（10）A．clothes B．glass C．animals D．fruits
36．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a （1） history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may （2） robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and （3） than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or （4） jobs. Some people can't look （5） themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can't see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are making a （6） to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot （7） meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its （8） because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). （9） the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will （10） take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
（1）A．unpleasant B．long C．strange D．interesting
（2）A．look B．look at C．see D．know
（3）A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest
（4）A．interesting B．interested C．boring D．bored
（5）A．about B．at C．for D．after
（6）A．flower B．cat C．robot D．pet
（7）A．flies B．cooks C．makes D．takes
（8）A．way B．road C．street D．meal
（9）A．For B．Of C．With D．In
（10）A．ever B．never C．still D．yet
37．根据短文内容选出空白处的最佳选项。
The Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon, an old Irishman (爱尔兰人) was （1） them on TV in a hotel room. There was an Englishman in the room, （2） . And he said to the Irishman, "The Americans are very （3） , aren't they They are going to （4） some men to the moon. It's a very long way from our world." "Oh, that's （5） ,"the Irishman answered quickly." "The Irishman are going to send some men to the sun in months' （6） . That's much （7） away than the moon, you know. "The Englishman was very （8） when he heard this. "Oh, yes it is," he said, "But the sun is too （9） for people to visit."
The Irishman laughed and answered, "Well, the Irish are clever, too, you know. We （10） go to the sun during the day, of course. We'll go there during the night."
（1）A．reading B．watching C．making D．mending
（2）A．too B．also C．of course D．only
（3）A．kind B．bad C．clever D．good
（4）A．control B．send C．notice D．imagine
（5）A．nothing B．all C．wrong D．great
（6）A．later B．ago C．long ago D．time
（7）A．far B．never C．farther D．longer
（8）A．angry B．surprised C．glad D．sorry
（9）A．warm B．big C．cold D．hot
（10）A．don't B．won't C．didn't D．must
答案解析部分
1．C；2．A；3．C；4．B；5．B；6．C；7．A；8．D；9．B；10．A
文章大意：主要讲述了爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果，打算跟女孩分享一个的时候，女儿却在两个苹果上都咬了一口，这让爸爸很失望。然而，女儿却把其中一个更甜、更多汁的苹果给了爸爸，原来是女儿想让爸爸吃更好的苹果，这让他很惭愧，并告诉我们：任何时候都不要轻易下结论，要留有足够的时间去了解。
考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．小女儿有点累了，所以他们在海边休息。A walk散步；B shower淋雨；C break休息；D listen听。根据上文The young daughter was a little bit tired,可知停止放风筝，去海边休息，故选C。
2．他就这样买了两个苹果，微笑着把它们两个都给了女儿。A both两者都；B either两者中任何一个；C neither两者中任何一个也不；D none三者或三者以上都不。根据上文Her father didn't bring much money with him but it was enough to buy two apples,可知父亲把两个苹果都给了女儿，故选A。
3．然后父亲问她能否和他分享一个苹果。A cut切，割；B wash洗；C share分享；D 购买。share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物，固定短语。故选C。
4．她父亲还没来得及开口，她就咬了第二个苹果。A first第一；B second第二；C third第三：D fourth第四。根据上文Her father didn't bring much money with him but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did,她父亲没有带多少钱，但足够买两个苹果，所以他买了。可知只买两个苹果，后来咬了第二个苹果，故选B。
5．父亲很惊讶。A satisfied满意的；B surprised惊奇的；C moved感动的；D happy开心的。根据下文He wondered what mistakes he made so that his dauahter acted in such agreedy可知对女儿贪婪的方式感到惊讶，故选B。
6．他女儿太小，不懂得分享和付出。A brave勇敢的；B silly愚蠢的；C young年轻的；D old年老的。根据上文He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much可知父亲认为自己想多了，女儿年纪小不懂得分享和付出，故选C。
7．突然，左手拿着苹果的女儿说：“爸爸吃这个！”A sweeter更甜的；B bitterer更苦的；C saltier更咸的；D sourer酸的。根据Daddy,have this one!It much juicier and sweeter.可知给父亲的苹果是更甜的，故选D。
8．他这么快就对一个小孩做出了判断是不明智的。A proud骄傲的；B great伟大的；C bad坏的；D sorry抱歉的。根据上文Her father was speechless.可知他过早地对一个孩子做出判断是不明智的，故选D。
9．但是他的笑容又回来了，因为知道为什么他的女儿很快就咬了一口苹果。A went away走开；B came back回来；C ran off跑开；D got into进入。根据knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple可知他的微笑又出现在脸上，故选B。
10．总是抽出更多的时间来更好地理解事情。A Always总是；B Seldom很少；C Never从不；D Sometimes有时。根据上文Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion too quickly.可知我们要经常花费时间去理解事物，故选A。
11．C；12．A；13．B；14．D；15．B；16．C；17．D；18．A；19．B；20．D
文章通过作者的经历，告诉了人们传递善良可以让自己更开心。
考查完形填空。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11．一下汽车，我就拉着行李箱走到候客区。A. get，得到，动词原形；B. gets，得到，第三人称单数；C. got，得到，过去式；D.getting， 得到，现在进行时。根据下文I pulled my two suitcases （行李箱）and walked to the pickup area. （我拉了两个行李箱，走到接送区。）可知，此句是一般过去时，所以应用got。故选C。
12．不幸的是我的朋友堵车了，我不得不在候客区等待一个小时。A. for，介词，表一段时间；B. at，介词，在；C. with，介词，和；D. of，介词，的。根据 I had to wait（2）an hour at the pickup area. （我不得不在接送区等了一个小时。）可知，wait for（等待）固定用法。故选A。
13．更糟糕的是，半个小时后天开始下大雨。A. strongly，副词，强烈地；B. heavily，副词，大量地；C. healthily，副词，健康地；D. brightly，副词，明亮地。根据it started raining，（开始下雨了，）下雨了，结合选项可知，用副词heavily符合题意。故选B。
14．看了下四周，我很难过的发现周围没有避雨的地方。A. bored，形容词，无聊的；B. glad，形容词，高兴的；C. excited，形容词，兴奋的；D. sad，形容词，难过的。根据I was（4）to find that there was no place to take shelter（躲避） from the rain. （我难过地发现没有地方避雨。）可知，作者没有地方避雨，心里肯定很难过。故选D。
15．正当我无助的时候，一个开车的男士停在我面前，递给我一把伞。A. shirt，名词，衬衣；B. umbrella，名词，雨伞；C. ticket，名词，票；D. watch，名词，手表。根据下文I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. （我把雨伞给了一位抱着婴儿的女士，她刚到接送区。）可知，是指递给作者一把雨伞。故选B。
16．令我惊讶的是，这位男士说：”你不必归还它。当你开车的时候把伞传递给下一个需要帮助的人。“A.his， 他的；B.your， 你的；C.my， 我的；D.her， 她的。根据To（6）surprise，（令我惊讶的是）结合语境可知，男子的回答让作者很意外，文章是以第一人称叙述的，因此选my，to one's surprise（令某人惊讶的是）为固定搭配。故选C。
17．令我惊讶的是，这位男士说：”你不必归还它。当你开车的时候把伞传递给下一个需要帮助的人。“。A. borrow，动词，借入；B. buy，动词，买；C. pay，动词，支付；D. return，动词，归还。根据Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives. （当你的车到的时候，把伞传递给别人就行了。）可知，男子说不需要归还他的伞，只需要继续传递给需要的人。故选D。
18．当我的朋友最后来的时候，我把伞传递给了一个刚到等候区的抱孩子的女士。A. showed up，出现；B. gave up，放弃；C.woke up， 醒来；D.stayed up， 熬夜。根据When my friend finally（8），（当我的朋友终于出现的时候）可知，作者朋友终于到了，show up（出现）为固定搭配。故选A。
19．在我离开前，我让她把伞给需要的人。A. After，在…之后；B. Before，在…之前；C. Because，因为；D. Unless，除非。根据I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella，（我让她把伞传递给其他需要的人，）可知，是在作者在离开前。故选B。
20．当我到达朋友的农场，我很疲惫，但是也高兴能传递善良给他人。A. politeness，名词，礼貌；B.sadness，名词， 难过；C. illness，名词，疾病；D. kindness，名词，善良。根据I was very tired，but happy that I was able to pass（10）on to others. （我很累，但很高兴我能把善良传递给别人。）结合上文可知，作者感觉能为传递善良感到开心。故选D。
21．C；22．A；23．B；24．C；25．A；26．A；27．B；28．B；29．D；30．D
文章大意：文章主要讲述了很多人不愿意做家务，感觉很无聊，本文给出了一些建议，可以让你发现做家务并不像你想象的那么无聊。
考查完形填空。首先要跳过空格通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文的语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合上下文选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21．他们中的一些人认为清洁浴室或为他们的家人做饭很无聊。A. interesting有趣的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. boring无聊的；D. surprising令人惊讶的。根据“you will find that housework is more interesting than you think. （你会发现做家务比你想象的更有趣）”可知，此处应是指boring。故选C。
22．然而，如果你尝试以下方法，你会发现你会发现家务比你想象的更有趣。A. However然而；B. Anyway无论如何；C. Also也；D. Next下一步。根据上文，一些人认为清洁浴室或为他们的家人做饭很无聊，其他人则认为做晚饭之类的家务有点困难，下文是你尝试以下方法，你会发现家务比你想象的更有趣，前后句之间构成转折关系，应用However。故选A。
23．例如你可以洗碗，扫地或者铺床。A. fold折叠；B. sweep打扫；C. throw扔；D. serve服务。根据the floor （地板）可知，此处应该是扫地，sweep the floor，扫地，固定搭配。故选B。
24．成长的一部分是自己能够照顾自己。A. look for寻找；B. take after与. . . 相像；C. take care of照顾；D. look through浏览。根据句意可知，成长的一部分就是能够照顾自己，take care of，照顾，固定搭配。故选C。
25．在家里做一些小事情表明你理解了这是一种责任。A. fairness公平；B. mess杂乱；C. kindness仁慈；D. risk风险。根据语境，可知在家里做一些小事情表示这是一种责任，由此可知你理解公平的理念。故选A。
26．事实上，一个人做所有的家务A. alone独自；B. lonely寂寞的；C. together一起；D. along沿着。根据 it's too tiring（这是累人的）可知，此处表示一个人做所有的家务太累了，因此选alone符合题意。故选A。
27．作为家庭的一员，你应该尽自己的一份力保持房间干净整洁。A. make制造；B. do做；C. pass通过；D. lend借。根据in keeping the house clean and tidy. （保持房子干净整洁。）可知作为家庭的一员，你应该尽自己的一份力，do one's part，尽自己的职责，固定搭配。故选B。
28．把家务分配给所有的家庭成员将使每个人的工作更容易。A. worse更糟糕的；B. easier更容易的；C. better更好的；D. harder更困难的。根据上文，一个人做所有的家务太累了，可知把家务分配给所有的家庭成员将使每个人的工作更容易，根据than可知需用比较级easier。故选B。
29．烹饪也可以很有趣，如果你用心去做。A. but但是；B. until直到；C. although尽管；D. if如果。根据句意，烹饪也可以很有趣，条件是你要用心去做，因此选if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
30．如果你学会了如何烹饪你最喜欢的食物。A. control控制；B. stress压力；C. sadness悲伤；D. satisfaction满足。根据语境和选项，可知如果你学会了如何烹饪你最喜欢的食物，你也会得到一种满足感。故选D。
31．（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D
本篇短文通过讲述一对双胞胎兄弟互相学习的故事，向人们说明了“祸兮，福之所倚”的道理。
（1）一天，汤姆在打篮球时摔了一跤，摔断了腿。A. until直到; B. when当……时候; C. after在……之后; D. where哪里。根据题意知，在打篮球的时候摔了腿，故选B。
（2）史蒂夫去看望他，给他带了一些关于篮球的书。去做某事应是go to do sth, 看望某人用visit。故选C。
（3）然后，他开始阅读这些书，并发现有很多方法可以让他篮球打得更好。A. saw看到: B. looked看; C. read读; D. found找到。 根据短文内容是通过读书发现了或找到了更好的打篮球的方法。故选D。
（4）他开始认为书还不错。 A.good好; B. bad差; C. better更好; D. worse更糟糕。结合上句可知他认为书还是不错的。故选B。
（5）最后汤姆的医生说他可以重新开始打篮球了。A.But但是；B.However然而；C.Finally最后；D.So因此。按故事的发展顺序可知，此处需用副词finally表示列举。故选C。
（6）然后汤姆准备参加篮球比赛。A.take带走；B.win赢得；C.lose丢失；D.join in参加。由后文 Steve went to watch the games 可知，Steve来看比赛可知，此处表示汤姆参加了比赛。故选D。
（7）然后他们总是一起练习打篮球，一起看书。A. always总是; B. never从不; C. seldom 很少; D. much许多。 结合上下句应是总是在一起练习打球，读书。故选A。
（8）所以你可以看到，当坏事发生时，好事也会发生。A.anything good任何好事情；B.something nice一些美好的事情；C.something bad一些坏事情；D.anything wrong任何错误的事情,由空后 something good 可知，空处需用something bad与之对应。故选C。
（9）所以你也可以试着向别人展示你喜欢做的事情，他们也可以向你展示他们喜欢做的事情。A.try尝试，努力；B.practice练习；C.enjoy喜欢；D.like喜欢。根据句意和语境可知，此处表示你可以试着向别人展示你喜欢做的事情。故选A。
（10）以这种方式，你可以找到新的事情去做。A.On the way, 在路上; B.By the way, 顺便说一下， 用于转换话题;C.In a way在某种程度上；D. In this way用这种方法。此处顺承前一句内容，需用固定短语in this way。故选D。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
32．（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
文章大意：Sara的生日因为一场可怕的暴风雨被推迟，她打开电视，发现电视台都在转播灾区的情况，妈妈的话让她明白了灾区的人需要大家的救助和爱心。Sara决定把自己的生日钱捐赠给灾区的人，妈妈夸奖了她。
（1）由于暴风雨，她的父母计划下个周末举行派对。A friends，朋友；B classmates，同学；C parents，父母；D house，房子。根据 her mother said. "We'll have your party next weekend." 她妈妈说，我们将在下个周末给你举办晚会，可知是她的父母给她计划晚会，故选C。
（2）这是不一样的，我的生日是今天，不是下周末！！A different，不同的；B great，好的；C exciting，令人兴奋的；D terrible，可怕的。根据My birthday is today，not next weekend!!我的生日是今天，不是下周末！！，萨拉生气的认为生日是"不一样"了，结合选项，different符合题意，故选A。
（3） Sara 打开了电视。A went to the movie，去看电影；B turned on the TV，打开电视；C listened to the radio，听广播；D played a game，玩游戏。根据下文 Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. 她看着电视上所正在发生的事情，可知此处是"打开了电视" ，故选B。
（4）但是几乎每个频道都在谈论于暴风雨 。A Or，或者；B And，和；C But，但是；D although，尽管。 根据前文She wanted to watch anything that wasn't about the storm她想观看和暴风雨不相干的事情，结合后文almost every station was talking about it几乎每个频道都在谈论于暴风雨，可知前后是转折关系，因此用转折连词but，故选C 。
（5）我甚至看不到我喜欢的节目 。A even，甚至；B just，仅仅；C often，经常；D always，总是。根据句意"我看不到我喜欢的节目"，这是进一步强调的句子，结合选项，even符合题意，故选A 。
（6）那些人正在尽力挽救家园。A count，计算；B save，挽救；C push，推；D go，去。 根据The storm is ruining a lot暴风雨正在冲走一切，结合选项，可知人们正在尽力挽救家园，故选B。
（7）她知道如果她的家人失去了家园她将会很难过 。A food，食物；B money，钱；C home，家；D trees，树。根据前文Could you imagine if we lost our home？你能想象出假设我们失去了家是什么样子吗？可知此处也是指如果她失去了家，故选C。
（8）他们会没事吗？A we，我们；B you，你（你们）；C they，他们；D it，它。根据题干可知句子缺少的是主语，结合前文What's going to happen to all those people这些人将会发什么什么事？可知这个句子的主语是people，应该用第三人称复数they代替，故选C。
（9）也许我可以把我的生日钱给他们。A send，发送；B pay，付钱；C lend，借；D ask，问。根据题干中的介词to，结合选项，pay不能和to连用，故排除选项B；lend…to…把…借给…，前文提到大家都在捐赠，故C选项不符合题意，send…to…把…寄给…，符合题意，故选A。
（10）我为你骄傲，Sara。A am interested in，对……感兴趣；B am proud of，以……为骄傲；C am sorry for，对……感到遗憾；D surprise to，错误的表达。根据Her mother smiled她的妈妈笑了，结合选项，B符合题意，说明妈妈为女儿的态度转变和善良感到骄傲，故选B。
考查完形填空。首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从四个选项中选出一项进行试填。可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。
33．（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D
文章大意：莎拉讲述自己的梦想之旅——和妈妈与妹妹去埃及旅行的经历。
（1）我家要去埃及度假。根据下文中的I will go with my mother and my sister可知和家人一起去的，应使用family家人，故答案选B。
（2）我父亲忙于一个重要项目，所以他不能和我们一起去。be popular with sb，受某人欢迎；be bored with对……感到厌烦；be busy with，忙于；be strict with，对某人严格；根据he can't go with us可知父亲是忙而不能去，故答案选C。
（3）妈妈，妹妹和我早晨在哥斯达黎加离开家。school学校；station车站；office办公室；home家；根据上下文内容可知是离开家去埃及，故答案选D。
（4）我们知道第二天的早上才能到埃及，因为我们不得不坐不同航班。arrive到达；move移动；sleep睡；wait等待；根据文意可知埃及是目的地，因此应为到达arrive，故答案选A。
（5）我们知道第二天的早上才能到埃及，因为我们不得不坐不同航班。or否则；but但是；so因此；because因为；根据上文可知是第二天早上到埃及的原因，故答案选D。
（6）我们将在埃及待两周。in在……之内；of属于关系；for表示持续一段时间；to到……；根据句意可知是要在埃及持续待两周，故答案选C。
（7）当然我要参观金字塔。visit参观；build建造；sell卖；miss错过；根据文章内容可知是在埃及旅行，因此是参观金字塔，故答案选A。
（8）埃及天气真的很热，所以我带上短裤、t恤和一顶大帽子。cool凉爽；windy多风；cloudy多云；hot炎热；根据常识需要短裤T恤的天气是炎热的hot，故答案选D。
（9）我觉得在那不会买太多东西。see看到；buy买；enjoy享受；decide决定；根据下文中的People say things there are very expensive可知东西贵，则不会买，故答案选B。
（10）我将多照照片，回家后让父亲看看它们。指代上文中的pictures应使用them作宾语，故答案选D。
考查完形填空。在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是通读全文，领会大意 ，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。
34．（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C
文章大意：本文讲述了约翰家的宠物狗看家捉坏人的故事。
（1）约翰决定去快乐剧院看一场才艺表演，所以他离开了家。left离开；stayed停留；reached达到；waited等待。根据 John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show 可知，约翰离开了家。故选A。
（2）只有约翰的宠物狗巴克利呆在家里。cat猫；dog狗；bird鸟；duck鸭子。根据下文 he heard a dog's barking(叫声) 可知，只有约翰的宠物狗留在家里。故选B。
（3）就在约翰离开后，一个坏人打破了窗户，然后他从窗户进来了。killed杀死；acted扮演；touched接触；broke折断，打破。此处指坏人打破了玻璃。故选D。
（4）就在约翰离开后，一个坏人打破了窗户，然后他从窗户进来了。for为了；through通过；on在……上；below在……下面。坏人通过窗户进来了。故选B。
（5）他在盒子里发现了一些钱。money金钱；mirrors镜子；tickets票；bicycles自行车。坏人找到了在盒子里的钱。故选A。
（6）他拿出了钱，但是在他离开的时候，他听到了狗叫声。though尽管，虽然；but但是；if如果；because因为。此处表转折，用连词but。故选B。
（7）约翰让巴克利坐下，大声告诉那个坏人，“跟我去警察局，否则巴克利会咬你！”loudly大声地；quietly安静地；beautifully漂亮地；comfortably舒服地。根据语境，应该是大声地对那个坏人说话。故选A。
（8）约翰让巴克利坐下，大声告诉那个坏人，“跟我去警察局，否则巴克利会咬你！”radio station无线电台；post office邮电局；police station警察局；theater剧院。把坏人送到警察局。故选C。
（9）所以坏人不得不跟着约翰，而巴克利紧随其后。help帮助；bring带来；join参加；follow跟着。根据语境，坏人跟着约翰。故选D。
（10）巴克利有看家的天赋。reason原因；result结果；talent天赋；service服务。根据语境，此处指狗巴克利有看家的天赋。故选C。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后仔细阅读文章，逐字逐句逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证，确保万无一失。
35．（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C
本文小女孩简对动物的痴迷，她喜欢宠物，研究并饲养小动物，这一次她甚至收养了一只黑猩猩……。
（1）她经常说她长大了要去动物园工作。从上文叙述可知Jane喜欢饲养动物，所以可推知她长大后想要去动物园工作。故答案为C。
（2）但是一天她遇到一个大的。but表转折关系，上句说她喜欢饲养小动物，这次一定是遇到一只大的。故答案为D。
（3）他穿着一件T恤，正坐在一把椅子上。“穿着”用wear。故答案为A。
（4）我们马上就成了朋友，它就跟着我回家了。联系上下文可知黑猩猩是跟着简回家了。故答案为B。
（5）哦，你知道你不能养它。根据下文叙述可知，Jane不能饲养黑猩猩。故答案为A。
（6）很快，警察来了，还有动物园的卡车。根据上文中You'd better phone the police可知，不久警察就来了。故答案为C。
（7）没有人对简生气。从后文中警察和动物园的管理员的话中分析，没有人生气。故答案为D。
（8）我们需要它回去。上句是：我能够看出Gar喜欢你；下句是：我们需要它回去。前后句是转折关系。故答案为B。
（9）她拥抱了Gor，说她会去看它。根据下文中but you can still find her with her friend Gor at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays可知Jane想要周末去看Gar。故答案为D。
（10）这些天简已经不再收集动物了。从最后一句分析，Jane由于周末要和Gar在一起，所以停止收集动物了。故答案为C。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B
本文介绍了一些关于机器人的知识，在现实生活中，机器人可以帮助我们做很多事情，例如一些危险的、困难的事情，就可以由机器人完成。在未来机器人会帮助人类做更多的事情。
（1）机器人对于大多数人来说好像是很新鲜的事物，但是他们有很长的历史。unpleasant令人不愉快的；long长的；strange 奇怪的，陌生的；interesting 有趣的。上句话说new to most people，这句话中又有but表示转折，故应该说机器人历史很长，故答案为B。
（2）在可以在一些电影中看到机器人。look 看，不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语；look at看…；see看见；know知道。根据句意可知，在电影里能看到机器人，故答案为C。
（3）电影中的机器人通过更加强壮、速度更快，而且比人更聪明。clever聪明的，形容词原级；cleverer更聪明的，比较级；cleverest 最聪明的，最高级；the cleverest最高级。根据句意和句中的than可知，这里应使用形容词的比较级形式，跟空前的stronger, faster是并列的，故答案为B。
（4）他们能做很多危险的、困难的或者是无聊的工作。interesting 令人感兴趣的；interested某人感兴趣的；boring无聊的；bored某人感到无聊的。根据空前的形容词dangerous, difficult等可以知道，这个形容词也应是有贬义的意思的，而且修饰jobs，故答案为C。
（5）一些人不能照顾他们自己，机器人就可以帮助他们。about 关于，大约；at 在具体时刻或地点；for为了，因为； after在…之后。这里和空前的look搭配起来，look at看…；look for寻找；look after意思是照顾。根据下面的for example举的例子可知，这里说的是不能照顾自己的人。故答案为D。
（6）但是现在科学家们正在制造机器人去帮助他们。flower 花；cat 猫；robot机器人；pet宠物。根据上文…and robots can help them可知，机器人可以帮助需要照顾的人，故科学家们是制造机器人，故答案为C。
（7）在一家医院里，机器人把饭从厨房带到病人的房间。flies 飞；cooks 做饭；makes 制作；takes带走。take …to…把…带到…。根据句意可知答案为D。
（8）它从来不会迷路，因为在它的电脑系统里有一张医院的地图。way道路，方向； road 大路；street 街道；meal饭。lose one's way是固定短语，迷失方向，根据句意it has a map of the hospital 可知，机器人不会迷路。故答案为A。
（9）在将来，机器人甚至会在太空工作。For 为了，因为；Of …的；With 和…一起；In在…里面。这里in the future是固定短语，在将来。故答案为D。
（10）但是机器人将永远不会取代人，而只会为人们工作。ever 曾经；never 从不，从来没有；still 仍然；yet然而。根据句意but only work for people可知，机器人不会取代人类。故答案为B。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
37．（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B
短文大意：本文是一位爱尔兰老人和一位英国人在电视上观看美国人准备发射第一批人去月球的时候的对话。
（1）当美国人准备发射第一批人去月球的时候,一位爱尔兰老人正在一家餐馆的电视上观看着他们的一举一动。A. reading读; B. watching 观看; C. making 制造; D. mending修理,修补。根据上句The Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon.结合后面的on TV可推知此句是说一位爱尔兰老人正在一家旅馆的电视上观看他们, 故答案为：B .
（2）房间里也有一个英国人。A. too 也; B. also 也; C. of course 当然; D. only只。所填词放在句末，故答案为：A .
（3）美国人很聪明,是吗？A. kind 慈善的; B. bad坏的; C. clever聪明的; D. good 好的。根据下文They are going to send some men to the moon.可推知此句是说美国人很聪明,是吗？故答案为：C .
（4）他们打算发送一些人去月球。A. control控制; B. send发送; C. notice注意; D. imagine想象。联系短文开头句The Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon可知，答案应为：B .
（5）"噢,那没什么。"爱尔兰人迅速回答。A. nothing什么也没有; B. all 全,都; C. wrong 错误的; D.great杰出的,优异的。根据句意结合语境可知答案应为：A .
（6）几个月后,我们爱尔兰人将送几个人去太阳！A. later 晚些时候; B. ago 以前; C. long ago很久以前; D.time时间。根据前面名词所有格months'可知此处该填名词，故答案为：D .
（7）你知道,太阳比月亮远多了。A. far 远的; B. never 从不; C. farther 更远的; D.longer更长的。根据句意结合语境可知答案应为：C .
（8）英国人听到这话惊讶极了。angry生气的,发怒的;surprised 惊讶的;glad 高兴的;sorry 抱歉的。 根据句意结合语境可知答案应为：B .
（9）但是太阳太热人不能去那儿的！warm暖和的;big大的; cold 冷的;hot热的。根据常识可知太阳很热可知答案应为：D .
（10）当然,我们白天不去那儿,我们夜晚才上那儿。根据下句We'll go there during the night.可知此句是说我们白天不去那儿 故答案为：B .
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素。