专题02 期中复习之完形填空20篇（答案+解析）（unit 1-4单元话题）--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（沪教牛津版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（沪教牛津版）
专题02 期中复习之完形填空20篇（unit 1-4单元话题）
一、完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Rabbit Judy built a big house in the forest and she lived happily. A heavy rain arrived in late autumn and many animals' houses were 1． . But Judy's was still good.
Soon, one after another, the homeless animals came to her door and asked to 2． the cold days in winter in her house. She let each visitor in, and the house was full at last. Judy was happy because everyone else said she was 3． . All the animals thanked Judy for offering them a place to live in 4． .
In spring, all the animals 5． and rebuilt their own houses. This day, Judy was jumping up and down happily in the 6． but she didn't realize that a fox was following her. Bear Nick saw the fox. He shouted to Judy to ask her to his new home quickly. Nick told Judy about the 7． . He called up otheranimals to help Judy get home.
For a whole day, the fox followed Judy from one animal's home to another one, but Judy got help all the time from her friends. Finally, the fox 8． . Judy felt very happy, because she ran away from the fox 9． . And more importantly, she 10． so many friends in the forest. From the story, she learned that helping others was helping herself.
1．A．large B．broken C．special D．poor
2．A．take B．spend C．stay D．give
3．A．serious B．bad C．kind D．nervous
4．A．summer B．autumn C．winter D．spring
5．A．returned B．died C．lost D．ran
6．A．forest B．tree C．river D．farm
7．A．fox B．bear C．rabbit D．monkey
8．A．cleaned up B．took up C．gave up D．put up
9．A．quietly B．successfully C．strongly D．comfortably
10．A．made B．hurt C．beat D．hated
完形填空
Is the art of conversation dying The other day, my wife 11． two teenage children did something we haven't 12． for ages. It didn't require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries…or anything else for that matter. But we all 13． it so much that we're thinking of doing-it again sometime.
We had a conversation. The kind of real, live conversation was 14． when I was growing up, but it seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, e-mails... but we seem to be losing the 15． of communicating face to face. We all know 16． young people are out on a date 约会 these days, they spend most of the time 17． their mobile phones. And teenagers nowadays seem to 18． to communicate with their friends by sending text messages rather than actually 19． to them.
If we carry on like this, in the future, we'll lose the use of our 20． . What do you think E-mail me, and who knows Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!
11．A．and B．or C．but D．after
12．A．made B．known C．done D．seen
13．A．act B．blame C．decide D．enjoy
14．A．common B．careful C．extra D．enough
15．A．name B．art C．attention D．aim
16．A．because B．how C．when D．unless
17．A．buying B．collecting C．repairing D．answering
18．A．dislike B．prefer C．admire D．believe
19．A．write B．introduce C．speak D．hurry
20．A．eyes B．voice C．mouths D．hands
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, "You won't be a real man until you begin to 21． helping others. "One morning, his parents gave him some money to 22． some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 23． . Bill went to him and asked, "What's wrong with you " The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days. "
All the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man, "Let's go to the 24． . "When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 25． the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for give you too much 26． . I'm fine now. I'll 27． forget your kindness! You are a very good young man" Bill was 28． when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 29． that he food was free 30． it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer（顾客） that day.
21．A．think about B．depend on C．give up D．go on
22．A．lend B．buy C．drink D．borrow
23．A．afraid B．glad C．sick D．angry
24．A．bank B．library C．hospital D．restaurant
25．A．sent out B．got down C．gave back D．took away
26．A．excuse B．advice C．trouble D．difficulty
27．A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes
28．A．nervous B．pleased C．sorry D．shy
29．A．in surprise B．as usual C．once again D．at first
30．A．when B．until C．unless D．because
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having 31． getting out of bed. My dad had died a few weeks before. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.
Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to 32． us. He had a bad temper and would sometimes 33． at my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised in a 34． way and brought us up that way too. I couldn't remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.
But finally, my mom and grandma passed away. My dad moved into grandma's home right up the road from 35． I lived. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still 36． touched and never hugged. Finally his own 37． began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his service, but I was too cold and numb inside myself to feel it. I couldn't remember when we'd had our last hug.
I sighed and got out of my bed. I 38． the lights and walked into the empty hallway (走廊). I saw my son Jason walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt 39． . And just as he did, I heard my dad's voice deep inside of me say, "Joey, this hug is from me!" I cried and 40． at the same time. In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.
31．A．fear B．difficulty C．danger D．challenge
32．A．pay B．raise C．suffer D．remind
33．A．shout B．sigh C．suffer D．score
34．A．cultural B．practical C．traditional D．national
35．A．why B．what C．how D．where
36．A．always B．seldom C．nearly D．almost
37．A．health B．hobby C．luck D．joy
38．A．turned on B．turned up C．turned into D．turned around
39．A．hug B．move C．care D．sorry
40．A．recorded B．smiled C．hated D．wondered
41．完形填空
One day, I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot.
From the （1） of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop, but looked like that he had no money to （2） the bus. "That's a very （3） car," he said. He was ragged (衣衫褴褛的) but looked satisfied. I answered, "Thanks." and then （4） cleaning my car. He sat there （5） when I worked. The expected beg (乞讨) （6） money never came. After a while, I said to （7） , "Ask him if he needs help." I was （8） that he would say "yes". "Do you need any help " I asked. He answered in two （9） but meaningful words "And you ". I had been feeling high, successful and important （10） those two words （11） me. I did need help, and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I （12） my wallet and gave him not only enough money for a bus ticket, but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day.
Later, I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is!
And those two simple words still sound （13） . No matter how much you （14） and you have achieved, you need help too. No matter how little you have, no matter how you are filled with （15） , even without money or a place to sleep, you can give help.
（1）A．words B．manners C．actions D．looks
（2）A．buy B．take C．drive D．stop
（3）A．old B．common C．expensive D．nice
（4）A．finished B．stopped C．continued D．began
（5）A．quietly B．slowly C．quickly D．loudly
（6）A．in B．on C．for D．from
（7）A．myself B．himself C．itself D．herself
（8）A．afraid B．happy C．sure D．nervous
（9）A．harmful B．strange C．new D．simple
（10）A．until B．when C．after D．unless
（11）A．examined B．shocked C．created D．believed
（12）A．went out B．found out C．worked out D．took out
（13）A．true B．honest C．difficult D．easy
（14）A．eat B．have C．use D．think
（15）A．shyness B．happiness C．sadness D．problems
42．完形填空
When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not （1） flowers. But in the cold of （2） , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my （3） , who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she （4） a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.
When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy (笨拙的) in the （5） . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper （6） on her new neighbour's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to （7） from her neighbour. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she （8） practising. It took 10 years （9） my grandma could make paper art skillfully (熟练地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village （10） her.
My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.
（1）A．nice B．real C．full D．sweet
（2）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
（3）A．sister B．aunt C．mother D．grandma
（4）A．changes B．spreads C．places D．burns
（5）A．city B．town C．village D．block
（6）A．art B．money C．walls D．books
（7）A．buy B．steal C．learn D．borrow
（8）A．ended up B．kept on C．put off D．thought about
（9）A．before B．after C．while D．since
（10）A．serves B．pardons C．respects D．warns
43．完形填空
Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts (手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could （1） . Seeing I was lame (瘸腿的) , one of the ladies （2） said "Oh, no, thank you" and offered me a chair to just sit while they （3） .
Then, （4） volunteer came into the room, saw me （5） there doing nothing and said, "Hey, young man, come over there. There's work to do, and you can help." He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摞) of handouts and （6） me, "OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one."
"Fine, I can do that," I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the （7） .
This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability (无能) to help. Later, I （8） him and asked why he invited me to help. "Well, I considered we'd finish more quickly with more （9） . Of course you can," he （10） .
The kind lady （11） my offer of help, but I know that she didn't mean to offend (冒犯) me. Too often, people with disabilities are left out of a social group because of their （12） but not because of their inability.
It's important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are （13） , we feel that we are accepted, respected and considered as a full and （14） member of a group. It sends a （15） that says,
"To us, your abilities are more important than your disability."
（1）A．enter B．read C．leave D．help
（2）A．rudely B．politely C．loudly D．coldly
（3）A．worked B．rested C．chatted D．laughed
（4）A．any B．other C．another D．the other
（5）A．crying B．lying C．speaking D．sitting
（6）A．showed B．moved C．treated D．controlled
（7）A．meeting B．family C．group D．community
（8）A．thanked B．introduced C．guided D．punished
（9）A．heads B．handouts C．legs D．hands
（10）A．talked B．replied C．thought D．remembered
（11）A．wanted B．refused C．accepted D．considered
（12）A．ability B．disability C．wisdom D．honesty
（13）A．mentioned B．rewarded C．encouraged D．included
（14）A．secret B．different C．equal D．simple
（15）A．message B．gift C．decision D．suggestion
44．阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
At first I didn't know what was happening to me. I started feeling sad, （1） and empty. My mum advised me to start （2） others. I was confused (困惑的). But I decided to have a try. The next day, I went to a house.
The house was for young girls. They were left behind by their （3） . When I arrived, I felt （4） . I didn't know how to talk to them. So I started helping them to do their homework. And I started going there very often and （5） enjoying it.
One day, I met a little girl in the house. She started asking me about my （6） . She was interested while asking me questions about my family. I was really surprised because she seemed to （7） each of my answers. When I asked her if she knew her parents, she said no. This really broke my （8） .
When I left that day, the girl （9） me if I could visit her more often. I smiled and said yes. I was really happy to help this （10） girl. But in fact, this little girl helped me and taught me more.
（1）A．excited B．bored C．interested
（2）A．knowing B．meeting C．helping
（3）A．parents B．grandparents C．teachers
（4）A．nervous B．special C．popular
（5）A．hardly B．really C．correctly
（6）A．school B．office C．family
（7）A．hate B．enjoy C．make
（8）A．hand B．heart C．arm
（9）A．asked B．told C．replied
（10）A．tall B．funny C．little
45．阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Two years ago, Matthew Nonnemacher's teacher asked her students to think of one wish. Matthew didn't have to think too （1） . He drew a picture of himself giving money to a （2） person.
Drawing a picture is easy, of course. But Matthew did much more than that. He （3） to start to collect pennies (便士)."I think almost everyone has extra (额外的) （4） ," said Matthew. He knew that if most people liked to give away a penny, the pennies could （5） up. He wished that he could collect $10,000.
Matthew started his work （6） . He put penny boxes in schools and supermarkets. He also went on TV to （7） people to give away their pennies. When Matthew finished the work, he collected more than $18,000 in pennies.
Matthew gave away his （8） to the United Way. The United Way gives a lot of （9） to people in need. Matthew made his （10） come true with his own hard work.
（1）A．quietly B．hard C．fast
（2）A．young B．healthy C．poor
（3）A．decided B．advised C．agreed
（4）A．photos B．pennies C．shops
（5）A．take B．give C．add
（6）A．right away B．all the way C．so far
（7）A．ask B．allow C．order
（8）A．picture B．notice C．money
（9）A．help B．prices C．time
（10）A．dream B．wish C．chance
46．完形填空
An elderly woman who has chosen a life of backpacking (徒步) has won millions of fans on the Internet. Ms. Qi, the 73-year-old woman, used to be a teacher. Years ago, she （1） to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.
A short online video has brought a （2） online discussion about the traditional (传统的) idea: （3） Chinese old people live with their children and spend the rest of their lives taking care of grandchildren "Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework Do they have to look after theirchildren and grandchildren " Ms. Qi says in the video. "We should have our own （4） ." She saysthat she has been （5） all her life, visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia.
She started her latest trip to Quanzhou in China's southeast Fujian Province. She saves money by travelling with students and sharing journey （6） . She says that meeting young people is one of the most important things about her travels. "I like talking （7） them and they have lots of fresh things to say," she says.
Her mother is still alive, and Ms. Qi says she calls the 92-year-old daily to let her know （8） she is, and often posts pictures on the Internet for her children and grandchildren. "I have a public account (账号)," she says, "And I've had it for about five months. I write everything: my memories, my feelings—a （9） for my children and grandchildren."
On the video website, people have watched the three-minute video about Ms. Qi more than 11 million times. Many people think she lives （10） and independently (独立). "Her age is not a problem." one says.
（1）A．hated B．chose C．had D．continued
（2）A．high B．low C．cold D．hot
（3）A．Should B．Can C．May D．Need
（4）A．houses B．lives C．fans D．videos
（5）A．teaching B．working C．travelling D．dreaming
（6）A．costs B．experiences C．events D．details
（7）A．about B．without C．against D．with
（8）A．what B．who C．how D．why
（9）A．diary B．guide C．prize D．report
（10）A．patiently B．wildly C．freely D．carelessly
47．通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the past, I didn't get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to （1） me with my sister. And that made me （2） I sometimes argued with them about this.
However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as （3） as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, （4） me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing （5） to help improve my paintings .At that time, she was the only people person I would like to talk to.
One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She （6） me to take part in a painting competition .In her （7） , the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove myself to them.
After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, （8） I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very （9） ! They never thought I could do good Job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me .Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think it's very （10） to have someone to talk to Thanks. Miss Green!
（1）A．control B．compare C．change
（2）A．happy B．popular C．sad
（3）A．badly B．fast C．well
（4）A．offered B．sent C．borrowed
（5）A．signs B．skills C．decisions
（6）A．followed B．attracted C．encouraged
（7）A．opinion B．way C．plan
（8）A．So B．but C．because
（9）A．funny B．surprised C．nervous
（10）A．Important B．expensive C．secret
48．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Body language, which is known as the "silent language" of every culture, can be the key （1） successful communication. We point fingers or move another part of the body to show （2） we want to say. （3） is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the United States, people greet each other （4） a handshake in a formal(正式) introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is considered(认为) impolite or （5） . Space is important to Americans. People in America usually stand two and a half feet away when （6） to each other, so they do not face each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too （7） . They will move back to have their space. If an American touches another person by accident, he says "Pardon me" or "Excuse me". Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you stare at someone for a long time, it is considered rude and （8） , （9） a culture's body language is sometimes very difficult. （10） you don't know what to do, the safest thing to do is smile.
（1）A．of B．to C．for
（2）A．what B．how C．when
（3）A．That B．This C．It
（4）A．have B．has C．with
（5）A．friendly B．unfriendly C．friend
（6）A．talk B．talks C．talking
（7）A．closed B．close C．closing
（8）A．polite B．interested C．impolite
（9）A．Learn B．Learning C．To learning
（10）A．If B．Whether C．Although
49．完形填空
In my life, nothing is （1） than the book The Creation of the World. It is a gift （2） my uncle.
It is a comic book(边环画). （3） it is not just a normal comic book. It is very thick and heavy. This book tells about the （4） of life. Life's evolution(进化) is very long and difficult. And the life is rich and varied(多变的). This book also teaches us to be kind to （5） living things. Our life is very beautiful and inspiring. It's not easy for all living things to live on Earth. You have to （6） that, every life is noble(高尚的).
A famous quote reads. "Books are the stepping stones to human progress." So I like this book and I enjoy （7） it. It makes me （8） a lot of things. This book is also very （9） to me, because it is （10） of my uncle's love.
I will cherish this special book and my uncle's love forever.
（1）A．better B．good C．worse
（2）A．to B．from C．for
（3）A．But B．And C．So
（4）A．change B．develop C．evolution
（5）A．other B．the other C．others
（6）A．believe B．refuse C．disagree
（7）A．reading B．to read C．read
（8）A．understand B．to understand C．understood
（9）A．hard B．important C．useless
（10）A．lots B．fill C．full
50．完形填空
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset （1） your English friends don't invite you home. （2） doesn't mean they don't like you! Dinner parties usually start （3） 7 p. m. and8 p.m., and end at about 11 p.m. Ask your host what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolate or a bottle of wine （4） a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. Do you want to be extra polite Say how much you like the room, or the （5） on the wall. But remember—it's not polite to ask how much things （6） .
In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the （7） side. They eat with their guests.
You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll （8） .meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert is followed by coffee. It's polite to finish （9） on your plate and take more if you want it.
Did you enjoy the evening Call your hosts the next day, （10） write them a short "thank you" letter. British and American people like to say "thank you" all the time!
（1）A．if B．after C．before
（2）A．He B．She C．It
（3）A．from B．between C．at
（4）A．for B．like C．as
（5）A．clothes B．pictures C．windows
（6）A．cost B．spend C．pay
（7）A．others B．another C．other
（8）A．buy B．have C．get
（9）A．everything B．anything C．something
（10）A．and B．but C．or
51．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. Through the year I would guess what the （1） answer was.
When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, "My （2） , Mommy." She said, "No. Many people are deaf. But you keep （3） about it and I will ask you again soon."
Several years passed before she asked me again. I told her （4） , "Certainly I know the right answer this time. Mommy. Sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes. "She looked at me and told me, "You are learning （5） , but the answer is not correct. Do you know there are many （6） people in the world "
Then last year, my Grandpa died. （7） was hurt and crying. My mother looked at me when it was our turn to （8） final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear "
I didn't know why she asked me this. I always thought this was a game between her and me. I looked at her eyes with tears and kept silent. She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your （9） ."
I asked, "Is it because it holds up your head "
She replied, "No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they （10） . Everyone needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life, my dear."
（1）A．wrong B．correct C．funny
（2）A．mouth B．nose C．ears
（3）A．thinking B．finding C．talking
（4）A．angrily B．proudly C．sadly
（5）A．happily B．fast C．slowly
（6）A．poor B．rich C．blind
（7）A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody
（8）A．sing B．play C．say
（9）A．head B．shoulder C．head
（10）A．shout B．cry C．laugh
52．阅读短文，掌握其大意，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项。
It was a fine spring day with beautiful flowers in the park. A young man arrived early and waited for his （1） under a big tree. But he was so short-tempered (性急的) that he wasn't in the mood to （2） the scenery.
Suddenly, an angel appeared, "Here is a button (按钮). If you don't want to （3） , just turn the button to the right. You can skip over (跳过) any time period if you want to."
The man happily held the button and turned it softly. Oh! How amazing! His girlfriend appeared before him and was gently （4） him! "How I wish our wedding ceremony could be held now!" He turned the button once again. A great wedding （5） in front of him. The beautiful bride (新娘) was standing next to him and the band was playing （6） music. He lost himself in it deeply.
The （7） in his heart kept coming out: I also want a big house with a garden in the front. He turned the button. Then he wished for children. All of a sudden, a group of lovely children were playing （8） in the huge living room. Again, he jumped at the chance to tum the button to the right.
How time flew! Before he could see beautiful flowers in the garden, everything had been covered in deep snow. Looking at himself again, he found his hair totally （9） . He had already become so old.
He felt so sad. He would rather enjoy life step by step than watch it go by in such a hurry. He quickly turned the button to the （10） .
Once again, he was waiting for his lovely girlfriend under that big tree.
（1）A．angel B．girlfriend C．teacher
（2）A．judge B．find C．enjoy
（3）A．wait B．move C．work
（4）A．quarreling with B．laughing at C．smiling to
（5）A．discovered B．found C．appeared
（6）A．sad B．cheerful C．serious
（7）A．wishes B．questions C．secrets
（8）A．rudely B．angrily C．happily
（9）A．shinning B．white C．black
（10）A．left B．right C．up
53．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to （1） In fact, he just visited a （2） of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and had "cupping (拔火罐)". Massage (按摩) and acupuncture (针灸) are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and flesh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needles (针) into the patients' heads, faces, arms… It takes away （3） , though the look is funny.
TCM is an important part of Chinese culture and it has a long history. The （4） medical classic in China. Huangdi's Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and （5） . In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a （6） too. TCM helps to do mat. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you （7） . Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.
For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it's （8） . Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and （9） the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes, "Running water is never stale (陈腐的)."
Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more （10） around the world. A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.
（1）A．them B．it C．him
（2）A．doctor B．patient C．swimmer
（3）A．time B．pain C．happiness
（4）A．shortest B．earliest C．newest
（5）A．animals B．plants C．nature
（6）A．message B．promise C．balance
（7）A．help B．medicine C．advice
（8）A．wrong B．meaningful C．helpful
（9）A．get away from B．close to C．turn over
（10）A．expensive B．safe C．popular
54．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My young daughter and I were flying to Miami for a holiday. The plane was so （1） that we couldn't get seats together. I asked two men if they would like to change （2） with us, so that my daughter and I could be together. They （3） .
At the same time, a mother （4） three children also had the same problem as us. The mother （5） her baby, but her young son and his older brother sat （6） from her. She was very worried about the boys sitting with strangers. She was very worried, but （7） helped her. Suddenly a man said, “I think we can help you.” Then he and his group tried to make enough space for the （8） .
My young daughter was （9） of not being next to a window or her mom. But I had to tell her I couldn't do anything; we had to sit where we were. Amazingly, the man sitting next to me turned to me and said he really liked changing the seat with my daughter, so we changed seats and went on our trip happily.
Would that man give us his seat （10） the others hadn't done so for the mom and her children I don't know. Perhaps kindness is contagious (传染的).
（1）A．comfortable B．full C．noisy
（2）A．money B．seats C．ways
（3）A．agreed B．refused C．nodded
（4）A．with B．except C．besides
（5）A．held B．raised C．brought
（6）A．wide B．far C．near
（7）A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody
（8）A．family B．home C．team
（9）A．popular B．proud C．afraid
（10）A．because B．though C．if
55．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In America, "do –it-yourself" （1） a way of life. Many people repair their own cars, build their own gardens and even rebuild their own houses. Soon many of them （2） their own books too. In Hollywood there is a company publishing(出版) children's books （3） the help of computers. This company is not （4） the other book companies. It allows the young reader to become the main character in the stories with the help of computers. Here is （5） they do it. Let us suppose(假设) the child is named Jenny. She lives in New York, and has a dog named Hody. （6） computer uses this information to make up a story with pictures. "This book is about me," a child might say when he receives such a book. So the company is （7） the "Me—Books Publishing Company".
Children like Me-Books （8） they like to see in print their own names, their pictures, and names of their friends and their pets. But more important, in this way, readers are much more （9） in reading the stories. Me-Books are helping children （10） how to read.
（1）A．is B．are C．was
（2）A．write B．sell C．read
（3）A．under B．in C．with
（4）A．different B．same C．like
（5）A．what B．how C．why
（6）A．The B．/ C．A
（7）A．missed B．supported C．called
（8）A．but B．or C．because
（9）A．pleased B．interested C．strict
（10）A．to learn
B．to think
C．to encourage
56．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Most people have jobs. They go to （1） nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they earn a lot of （2） . Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are a bit （3） or they don't get well （4） .
The most interesting jobs are often the most （5） . People spend long time learning how to do them. Doctors study for （6） six years after finishing school. Airline pilots(飞行员) study longer. They have to learn to fly small airy craft first, and then （7） move up to bigger and bigger aircraft. Most airline pilots are at least 30 years old.
Some （8） people have interesting and well-paid jobs. Many successful athletes(运动员) are usually under 35. Older people usually can't （9） these sports very well because they can't move fast enough.
Most people work until they are 60 or 65 year old. Some people （10） retire. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, musicians and actors usually work until they die.
（1）A．learn B．understand C．work
（2）A．money B．time C．energy
（3）A．boring B．interesting C．busy
（4）A．chose B．paid C．operated
（5）A．difficult B．simple C．different
（6）A．at last B．at most C．at least
（7）A．slowly B．quickly C．finally
（8）A．old B．young C．clever
（9）A．play B．watch C．think
（10）A．often B．never C．alway
答案解析部分
1．B；2．B；3．C；4．C；5．A；6．A；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．A
本文介绍深秋来了一场大雨，许多动物的房子都被破坏了，兔子朱迪帮助他们度过了冬天，后来朱迪遇到困难，朋友们也帮助了她，从此他们就成为了朋友。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法搭配 ，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．深秋来了一场大雨，许多动物的房子都被破坏了。A大的，B打破的，C特殊的，D穷的，根据the homeless animals无家可归的动物，可知动物的房子都被破坏了，故选B。
2．不久，一个接一个，无家可归的动物来到她的门前，要求在她的房子里度过寒冷的冬天。A拿，B度过，C呆在，D给，根据in winter in her house，可知是度过冬天，故选B。
3．朱迪很高兴，因为其他人都说她很善良。A严肃的，B差的，C好心的，D紧张的，根据All the animals thanked Judy for offering them a place to live in，可知朱迪很好心，故选C。
4．所有的动物都感谢朱迪为它们提供了一个过冬的地方。A夏天，B秋天，C冬天，D春天，根据上文可知无家可归的动物来到她的门前，要求在她的房子里度过寒冷的冬天，故选C。
5．到了春天，所有的动物都回来重建了自己的房子。A返回，B死，C丢失，D跑，根据rebuilt their own houses，可知是回到家，再重建，故选A。
6．这一天，朱迪在森林里高兴地跳，但她没有意识到一只狐狸正在跟着她。A森林，B树，C河流，D农村，根据Rabbit Judy built a big house in the forest兔子朱迪在森林里建了一座大房子，可知在森林里高兴地跳，故选A。
7．尼克把狐狸的事告诉了朱迪。A狐狸，B熊，C兔子，D猴子，根据she didn't realize that a fox was following her，可知是狐狸的事情，故选A。
8．最后，狐狸放弃了。A清理，B占据，C放弃，D建立，根据For a whole day, the fox followed Judy from one animal's home to another one, but Judy got help all the time from her friends整整一天，狐狸跟着朱迪从一个动物的家到另一个动物的家，但朱迪一直得到朋友们的帮助，可知狐狸放弃了，因为无法再继续跟踪了，故选C。
9．朱迪感到非常高兴，因为她成功地从狐狸那里逃走了。A安静地，B成功地，C强壮地，D舒服地，根据Judy felt very happy，可知她成功地从狐狸那里逃走了，故选B。
10．更重要的是，她在森林里交了很多朋友。A制作，B伤害，C打败，D恨，根据朋友们帮助了她，所以她和他们做朋友，make friends，交朋友，固定搭配，故选A。
11．A；12．C；13．D；14．A；15．B；16．C；17．D；18．B；19．C；20．B
文章介绍了不同的交流方式。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．另一天，我的老婆和两个年轻的孩子做了些我们这个年龄从没做过的事。本空用的是连词and，wife ，children是并列成分，所以用and，故选A。
12．另一天，我的老婆和两个年轻的孩子做了些我们这个年龄从没做过的事。A： 制造，B：已知，C：完成，D：看到由题干可知时态为现在完成时，所以do变为done，故选C。
13．我们都喜欢。A.是扮演；B.是责怪；C.是决定；D.是享受，喜欢。根据题意我们都喜欢。act"表演，行为"；blame"责备"；decide"决定"；enjoy"欣赏"。句意为"我们很欣赏这个交流过程"，故选D。
14．普通的常见的生活对话。A.是普通的、常见的；B.是小心的，在意的；C.是额外的；D.是足够的。选项A符合题意。common"平常的，一般的"；careful"小心的，细心的"；extra"额外的"；enough"足够的"。句意为"在我成长的过程中，这种真正意义上的交谈是很平常的"，故选A。
15．但是我们似乎失去了面对面交流的艺术。A： 名称，B：艺术，C：注意力，D：目标由文章第一段，第一句，可以答案选art 失去面对面谈话的艺术，故选B。
16．当年轻人约会时，他们花更多的时间在电话上。A.表原因；B.是如何；C.是当什么时候；D.是除非，故选C。
17．他们把大多数时间花在电话上。A.是买；B.是收集；C.是修理，题意是回电话，复电话，answering phone.选D符合题意。answer the phone"接电话"，为固定搭配，故选D。
18．如今青年们似乎更喜欢与朋友发信息交流。A.是不喜欢，偏离题意；B.是更喜欢，符合题意；C.是佩服，仰慕，对象通常指认；D.是认为，相信，不合题意；现在的年轻人更喜欢发短消息与他们的朋友交流，prefer意为"更喜欢"。故选B。
19．更喜欢发信息交流而不是真实的交谈。write 写；introduce 介绍；hurry 匆忙；speak to sb 与某人说话，交谈。speak to sb."对某人说"，固定搭配，故选C。
20．将来，我们将会失去我们的语音功能。A.是眼睛；B.是声音；C.是口；D.是手。根据题意，失去我们的声音的使用，指的就是少对话，不能先C，太抽象了，故选B。
21．A；22．B；23．C；24．D；25．D；26．C；27．A；28．B；29．A；30．D
主要讲了13岁的Bill想成为一个真正的男人，父母告诉他要帮助他人才可以，一天他拿着父母给的钱去买牛奶，他看见一个无家可归的老人正在寻找食物，Bill带他去了餐馆吃饭，最后因为老板过生日，所以那天的食物是免费的。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
21．直到你想到帮助别人了你才真正地成为了一个男人。think about考虑；depend on依靠；give up放弃；go on继续；根据后文All the thought of his parents' words,Bill said to the old man, "Let's go to theBill一想起父母的话，就对老人说："我们去公园吧。"，可知，这里说的是想到去帮助别人，故选A。
22．一天早上，他的父母给了他一些钱去买一些牛奶。lend借；buy买；drink喝；borrow借；根据句中的gave him some money给他一些钱和some milk for them一些牛奶给他可知，父母给Bill钱是让他买牛奶，故选B。
23．在商店的外面，他看到一个无家可归的老人看起来像生病了。afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；sick生病的；angry生气的。根据下文The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days. "老人回答说："我饿了。我已经两天没吃东西了。"可知，这个老人两天没有吃东西了，所以他应该很饿，故选C。
24．Bill对那个老人说："让我们去餐馆吧。"bank银行；library图书馆；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆；根据上文The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days. "老人回答说："我饿了。我已经两天没吃东西了。"和When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man.当他们到达那里时，Bill让服务员把面包和咖啡拿出来给老人，可知，老人两天没有吃饭了，所以Bill带他去餐馆。 故选D。
25．当服务员把盘子和杯子都拿走了之后，老人说："对不起给你添麻烦了。"sent out动身，出发；got down下来；gave back归还；took away拿走；根据上文The old man finished the meal quickly.老人很快吃完了饭，可知，老人吃完了饭，所以服务员把餐具收走，故选D。
26．当服务员把盘子和杯子都拿走了之后，老人说："对不起给你添麻烦了。"excuse原谅；advice建议；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难；根据后句I'm fine now. I'll...forget your kindness!You are a very good young man"我现在很好，我永远不会忘记你的好意！"你是个很好的年轻人"可知，Bill带老人去餐馆里吃饭，老人觉得给Bill带来了麻烦， 故选C。
27．我将永远不会忘记你的善良。never从不；always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时候；根据句意理解及后文forget your kindness!You are a very good young man.忘记你的好意！"你是个很好的年轻人"可知，这个老人两天没有吃饭了，Bill带他去餐馆吃饭，所以老人不会忘记Bill对他的好。故选A。
28．Bill听到这个感到很高兴。nervous紧张的；pleased高兴的；sorry对不起；shy害羞的；根据上文You are a very good young man.你是个很好的年轻人，可知，老人说Bill是一个好的年轻人，Bill听到这个话应该很高兴，故选B。
29．Bill和那个老人吃惊地知道食物是免费的。in surprise吃惊地；as usual像往常一样；once again再一次；at first起初；根据句意理解及后句the food was free免费的食物,可知，Bill想要去付钱的时候才知道那天食物免费，所以感到很吃惊，故选A。
30．因为那天是老板的生日，他们是那天的第一个顾客。when当……时候；until直到……时候；unless除非，如果不；because因为；根据语境两句之间是因果关系，且这里表达的是那天食物免费的原因，故选D。
31．B；32．B；33．A；34．C；35．D；36．B；37．A；38．A；39．A；40．C
主要讲了在一个寒冷的十一月的早上回忆起去世的父亲，作者感到伤心难过。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
31．我的闹钟刚响，但我起床有困难。A.害怕；B.困难；C.危险；D.挑战。根据后句My dad had died a few weeks before. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.父亲几周前去世了。我感到被悲伤和沮丧压得喘不过气来，可知作者起床困难，have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难，固定搭配，故选B。
32．我父亲一生都在坚强努力工作来抚养我们。A.支付；B.养育；C.遭受；D.提醒。my dad had worked so hard可知父亲一生都在努力工作的目的是抚养我们，故选B。
33．他脾气很坏，有时会对我和我的兄弟们大喊大叫，但我一直知道他爱我。A.喊叫；B.叹息；C.遭受；D.得分。根据He had a bad temper他脾气很坏，可知父亲对我和我的兄弟们大喊大叫，shout at sb.朝某人大喊大叫，固定搭配，故选A。
34．尽管如此，他还是以一种传统的方式成长，并以这种方式抚养我们长大。A.文化的；B.实际的；C.传统的；D.国家的。根据后文I couldn't remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.可知作者父亲从没有拥抱过作者，所以是传统的抚养方式，故选C。
35．我爸爸搬到了奶奶家，就在我住的那条路上。A.为什么，代指原因；B.什么，代指事情；C.怎样，代指方式；D.哪里，代指地点。the road指的是地点，所以用where，故选D。
36．但是我们仍然很少接触和从不拥抱。A.总是；B.几乎不；C.几乎；D.几乎。根据never hugged从不拥抱，表示否定，可知作者和父亲几乎不接触，故选B。
37．最后，他自己的健康状况开始迅速恶化，几个月后他离开了我们。A.健康；B.爱好；C.幸运；D.高兴。根据within a few months he left us几个月后他离开了我们，可知父亲自己的健康急速下降，故选A。
38．我打开灯，走进空空的走廊。A.打开；B.调大音量；C.变成；D.转身。lights等，结合选项可知是打开灯符合题意，故选A。
39．突然，他张开双臂，给了我一个由衷的拥抱。A.拥抱；B.移动；C.在意；D.抱歉。根据后文Joey, this hug is from me!可知指的是拥抱，故选A。
40．我一边哭一边恨。A.记录；B.微笑；C.讨厌、憎恨；D.想知道。根据后句In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.可知作者感受到了父亲的爱，所以作者恨自己在父亲生前没有表达爱，故选C。
41．（1）D；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）D
文章大意：本文通过讲述自己与一个无家可归的人交谈的故事，知道无论你拥有多少，无论你取得了什么，你也需要帮助。无论你有多么少的钱，无论你的生活如何充满问题，即使没有钱或没有地方睡觉，你都可以提供帮助。
（1）从他的外貌看，他没有车，没有家，没有干净的衣服，也没有钱。word语言，话语；manner礼仪；action举止，行动；look面容，外表。根据下文的 but looked like that he had no money 可知，此处指从他的外表看到的样子，因此是他的外貌。故选D。
（2）他在公共汽车站前坐下，但看起来他没钱坐公共汽车。buy买；take拿走；drive驱动，驾驶；stop停止。take the bus是固定用法，意为“乘坐公共汽车”。故选B。
（3）“那是一辆非常好看的车，”他说。old古老的；common普通的，一般的；expensive昂贵的；nice好看的，漂亮的。根据下文作者的回答“Thanks”可知，此处是这个流浪汉对作者的车的赞美，即一辆非常漂亮的车。故选D。
（4）我回答：“谢谢。”然后继续清洗我的车。finished完成；stopped停止；continued继续；began开始。根据第一段第一句中的“I was in front of the mall cleaning my car”和语境可知，此处指作者继续清洗他的车。故选C。
（5）我工作时，他安静地坐在那里。quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。此处指作者在干活时，他安静地坐在那里。故选A。
（6）期待的讨钱从来没有发生。in在……里面；on在……上面；for为了；from从。根据语境可知，此处指意料之中的讨要钱从未发生。beg for是固定搭配，意为“乞求……”，符合语境。故选C。
（7）过了一会儿，我自言自语道：“问他需要帮助吗。”myself我自己；himself他自己；itself它自己；herself她自己。 根据空格后的“Ask him if he needs any help. ”和空格后两句可知，此处是作者对自己说，即作者自言自语。say to oneself是固定用法，意为“自言自语”。主语是“I”，故应用反身代词myself。故选A。故选A。
（8）我确信他会说“是”。afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；sure肯定的；nervous紧张的。根据语境可知，此处指作者确信他会说“是的”。be sure意为“确定，肯定”。故选C。
（9）他用两个简单但有意义的词回答“你呢？”。harmful有害的；strange奇怪的；new新的；simple简单的。根据空格后的“but”和“And you ”可知，他回答了两个简单但有意义的词。故选D。
（10）在这两个字让我震惊之前，我一直觉得自己很高、很成功、很重要。until直到；when当……的时候；after在……之后；unless除非。根据 those two words 可知，此处指作者一直感觉自己是一个成功的且重要的人，直到这两个词震惊到他。故选A。
（11）在这两个字让我震惊之前，我一直觉得自己很高、很成功、很重要。examined检查；shocked使震惊；created创造；believed相信。根据该句中的“I had been feeling high, successful and important”和下文内容可知，此处指流浪汉回答的这两个词让作者震惊。故选B。
（12）我掏出钱包，给了他不仅足够买车票的钱，还够他吃顿热饭，睡一天的地方。go out熄灭；find out找出；work out解决，算出；take out拿出。根据语境和空格后的“and gave him not only enough money”可知，此处指作者拿出钱包。故选D。
（13）这两个简单的词听起来仍然正确。true真实的；honest诚实的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据语境和下文内容可知，此处指流浪汉回答的这两个简单的词听起来仍然很真实。故选A。
（14）不管你有多少成就，你也需要帮助。eat吃；have有；use使用；think认为。根据 and you have achieved可知，此处指不管你拥有多少钱。have意为“有”，符合语境。故选B。
（15）不管你的钱有多少，无论你的生活如何充满问题，甚至没有钱或睡觉的地方，你都可以给予帮助。shyness害羞；happiness幸福；sadness悲伤；problems问题。根据语境和空格后的“even without money or a place to sleep”可知，此处指不管你面临多少难题。problem意为“问题，难题”，符合语境。故选D。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
42．（1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C
文章大意：本文主要介绍作者的奶奶剪纸的经历。
（1）当然，这些不是真花。A nice，好看的；B real，真的；C full，满的；D sweet，甜的。 根据They are made of paper ...可知不是真的花，故选B。
（2）但是在寒冷的天气里，这些漂亮的花朵带给我们温暖。A spring，春天；B summer，夏天；C autumn，秋天；D winter，冬天。 根据When the Spring Festival falls 可知是冬天，故选D。
（3）它们由我奶奶用纸制成，我奶奶现在已经70岁了。A sister，姐妹；B aunt，阿姨；C mother，妈妈；D grandma，奶奶。 根据 It took 10 years9my grandma could make paper art skillfully (熟练地). 可知是奶奶剪的，故选D。
（4）剪了几下，她便把纸变成了一件精美的艺术品。A changes，改变；B spreads，传播；C places，放置；D burns，燃烧。固定搭配change...into...把……变成……，故选A。
（5）剪了几下，她便把纸变成了一件精美的艺术品。A city，城市；B town，城镇；C village ，村庄；D block，街区。 根据Now, everyone in the village10her. 可知是在村庄，故选C。
（6）但是在一个寒冷的冬天的夜晚，她在新邻居的窗户上看到了一些漂亮的剪纸艺术品。A art，艺术；B money，钱；C walls，墙；D books，书。根据With a few cuts, she4a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art. 可知是剪纸艺术，故选A。
（7）她对此很感兴趣，因此决定从邻居那里去学。A buy，买；B steal，偷；C learn，学习；D borrow，借。根据Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. 可知奶奶想学，故选C。
（8）但是她一直坚持练习。A ended up，结束；B kept on，坚持；C put off，推迟；D thought about，思考。根据 It took 10 years9my grandma could make paper art skillfully (熟练地). 可知奶奶一直坚持练习，故选B。
（9）在我奶奶熟练地制作纸艺之前花了她十年。A before，在……之前；B after，在……之后；C while，当……的时候；D since，既然，因为。根据句意可知用before，故选A。
（10）现在村里的每个人都尊敬她。A serves，服务；B pardons，原谅；C respects，尊敬；D warns，警告。根据my grandma could make paper art skillfully可知我奶奶熟练地制作纸艺，因此村里的人都尊敬她，故选C。
考查完形填空。首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。
43．（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A
文章大意：本文作者讲述了自己的亲身经历，因为一个腿有残疾先被拒绝，后来最终被接纳进入一个志愿者组织的过程。
（1）我走过去问是否需要我帮忙。A. enter进来，进去，输入；B. read阅读；C. leave离开；D. help帮助。根据上文“So walked into room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting.(所以我走进一个房间，看到一些志愿者正忙着准备会议的手册。)”可知此句是“我走过去问是否需要我帮忙。”结合句意可知填help，故选D。
（2）其中一位女士礼貌地说：“嗯，不，谢谢。” A. rudely粗鲁地，无礼地；B. politely有礼貌地，非常客气地；C. loudly大声地，响亮地；D. coldly冷淡地，冷漠地。根据下文“Oh, no, thankyou.(哦，不，谢谢。)”可知“其中一位女士礼貌地说”，结合句意可知填 politely，故选B。
（3）给了我一张椅子，让我坐下，然而他们工作。考查动词辨析。A. worked工作；B. rested休息；C. chatted聊天；D. laughed大笑。根据前文“忙着准备会议手册”可知“他们工作”,结合句意可知填 worked，故选A。
（4）然后，另一个志愿者走进房间，看到我坐在那里什么也不做，说：“嘿，年轻人，过来。还有工作要做，你可以帮忙。” A. any任何的，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；B. other其他的，别的，形容词，表示泛指，后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词；C. another又一个，再一个，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。;D the other表示特指，作代词讲，意思是指两个人或物中的一个，常和one连用； the other做形容词讲，其他的…, the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词。本句修饰可数名词单数，前面有两名志愿者，可知使用 another，指不特定的某一人，故选C。
（5）然后，另一个志愿者走进房间，看到我坐在那里什么也不做，说：“嘿，年轻人，过来。还有工作要做，你可以帮忙。” A. crying哭，喊；B. lying躺，位于，说谎；C. speaking说，讲；D. sitting坐。根据上文“ ffered me chair to just sit while they3给了我一张椅子，让我坐下”可知“看到我坐在那里什么也不做”，结合句意可知填 sitting，故选D。
（6）他把两张椅子放在一起，放了两堆讲义，给我看，“好的，左边的放在右边的上面。”A.. showed展示，说明，给看；B. moved移动；C. treated对待，视为，治疗；处理；D. controlled控制，掌管。根据下文“好的，左边的放在右边的上面。”可知“展示给我看”，结合句意可知填 showed，故选A。
（7）就像那样，我现在很高兴能加入这个小组。A. meeting会议；B. family家庭；C. group团体，小组；D community社区，有组织的团体。根据下文 This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability(无能) to help.(这个小组的成员认为我的残疾并不意味着没有能力帮助别人。)可知填group，故选C。
（8）后来，我谢谢他，并问他为什么邀请我帮忙。 A. thanked感谢，感激；B. introduced介绍，引见；C. guided指引，指导；D. punished处罚，惩罚。根据上文 was now happy to be part ofthe_7(我现在很高兴能加入这个小组。)可知“我谢谢他”，结合句意可知填 thanked，故选A。
（9）嗯，我认为我们会用更多的手更快地完成任务。A. heads头；B. handouts手册，传单；C. legs腿；D hands手。根据上文“问他为什么邀请我帮忙”可知“我认为我们会用更多的手更快地完成任务。”,结合句意可知填 hands，故选D。
（10）他回答到。A. talked谈论，说，聊天；B. replied回答，答复；C. thought想，认为；D. remembered记得，想起。根据上文“问他为什么邀请我帮忙”可知是回答，结合句意可知填 replied，故选B。
（11）善良的女士拒绝了我的帮助，但我知道她不是有意冒犯我。A. wanted想要；B. refused拒绝；C. accepted接受；D. considered考虑，认为。根据下文“但我知道她不是有意冒犯我”可知“善良的女士拒绝了我的帮助”,结合句意可知填 refused，故选B。
（12）通常，残疾人被排除在社会群体之外是因为他们的残疾，而不是因为他们的无能。A. ability能；B. disability残疾；C. wisdom智慧；D. honesty诚实。结合句意可知填 disability，故选B。
（13）当我们被包括在内时，A. mentioned提及，提到；B. rewarded奖励，奖赏；C. encouraged鼓励；D. included包括，包含。根据上文“It's important for all of us to feel part of a group.(对我们所有人来说，感受到团队的一部分是很重要的。)”和下文“我们感到自己被接受、被尊重并被认为是一个完整而平等的团队成员。”可知是“当我们被包括在内时”，结合句意可知填 included，故选D。
（14）当我们被包括在内时，我们感到我们被接受、被尊重并被认为是一个完整和平等的团体成员。考查形容词辨析。A.secret秘密的；B. different不同的；C. equal平等的，相等的；D. simple简单的，朴素的。结合句意此处指“平等的团体成员”,可知填equal，故选C。
（15）它传递一个信息：“对我们来说，你的能力比你的残疾更重要。”A. message口信，消息；B.gift礼物，天赋；C. decision决定，抉择；D suggestion建议。用名词 message和动词send(发送，发出)构成动宾短语意为“传递一个信息”。其他名词gift，decision和suggestion都不符合句意。故选A。
考查完形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。
44．（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C
主要讲了作者妈妈建议作者帮助他人，并且去收留所帮助孩子做作业，在那里作者遇见了一位小女孩，小女孩教会了作者许多。
（1）我开始感到难过的、无聊的和空虚的。A.兴奋的；B.无聊的；C.有趣的。根据sad难过的、empty空虚的，可知是表示不好的形容词，故选B。
（2）我妈妈建议我开始帮助他人。A.知道；B.遇见；C.帮助。根据后文So I started helping them to do their homework.可知作者开始帮忙做作业，所以是帮助他人，故选C。
（3）他们被父母遗弃了。A.父母；B.爷爷奶奶；C.老师。根据后文When I asked her if she knew her parents, she said no.可知作者问女孩是否有父母时，女孩回答没有，所以是被父母遗弃了，故选A。
（4）当我到达时我感到紧张。A.紧张的；B.特别的；C.受欢迎的。根据后句I didn't know how to talk to them.可知作者不知道怎样和她们交流，所以感到紧张，故选A。
（5）我开始经常去那，真地喜欢它。A.几乎不；B.真地；C.正确地。根据I started going there very often可知作者经常去那，所以真喜欢去那，故选B。
（6）她开始问我关于我的家人。A.学校；B.办公室；C.家人。根据She was interested while asking me questions about my family.可知她对我的家人感兴趣，故选C。
（7）我真地惊讶，因为她似乎喜欢我的每个答案。A.讨厌；B.喜欢；C.制作。根据前文She was interested while asking me questions about my family.知她对我的家人感兴趣，即对喜欢我回答的每个问题的答案，故选B。
（8）这次真伤了我的心。A.手；B.心；C.胳膊。根据When I asked her if she knew her parents, she said no.可知作者问女孩是否有父母时，女孩回答没有，所以作者感到伤心，故选B。
（9）那天我离开时，那个女孩问我是否可以多去看望她。A.问；B.告诉；C.回复。作者离开时女孩问作者是否还来，故选A。
（10）帮助这个小女孩我真高兴。A.高的；B.有趣的；C.小的。根据后文this little girl可知讲的是小女孩，故选C。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
45．（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
主要讲了Matthew号召人们捐1便士，最终把募捐到的便士赠给联合慈善总会，联合慈善总会用那些钱帮助更多的人。
（1）Matthew不用想太多。A.安静地；B.努力地；C.快地。老师问Matthew问题时，他没有仔细思考，think hard仔细思考，故选B。
（2）他画了一幅自己把钱给穷人的画。A.年轻的；B.健康的；C.贫穷的。把钱给贫穷的人，故选C。
（3）他决定开始募捐便士。A.决定；B.建议；C.同意。根据But Matthew did much more than that.和后文可知Matthew决定给穷人募捐，decide to do sth.决定做某事，固定搭配，故选A。
（4）我认为几乎每个人额外的便士。A.照片；B.便士；C.商店。根据前句start to collect pennies可知是开始募捐便士，所以认为每个人都有便士，故选B。
（5）他知道，如果大多数人愿意捐出一分钱，这些钱可以加起来。A.带走；B.给；C.添加，增加。每个人都会捐一便士，这些便士会加起来，add up加起来，固定搭配，故选C。
（6）Matthew立刻开始他的工作。A.立刻；B.一直；C.目前为止。Matthew立刻开始募捐工作，故选A。
（7）他还上了电视让人们捐钱。A.让；B.允许；C.订购。Matthew上电视让人们捐钱，ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配，故选A。
（8）Matthew把钱捐给了联合慈善总会。A.图片；B.注意；C.金钱。give away捐给，赠给，所以是把便士捐给了联合慈善总会，即金钱，故选C。
（9）联合慈善总会给困境中的人很多帮助。A.帮助；B.价格；C.时间。给困境中的人帮助，故选A。
（10）Matthew用他自己的辛苦工作让他的愿望实现。A.梦想；B.愿望；C.机会。come true实现，固定搭配，募捐便士给需要的穷人是Matthew的愿望，故选B。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
46．（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C
主要讲了一位选择做背包客度过退休生活的老年女性，近日在中国的社交媒体上赢得了数百万粉丝。73岁的齐女士是一位退休教师，她在旅游和居家照顾子孙之间选择了前者。她喜欢旅行，并把自己的生活制成了小视频放到网上，这个简短的在线视频引发了一场关于传统思想的在线辩论。从传统讲，中国的老年人应该和他们的孩子住在一起，并将他们的余生花在照顾孙辈上。
（1）几年前，她选择旅行而不是在家照顾孙子孙女。A.hated 讨厌；B.chose 选择；C.had 有；D.continued 继续。根据instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.而不是在家照顾孙子孙女。因此说老太太选择出去旅行，choose to do sth.选择做某事。故答案为B。
（2）一段简短的在线视频引发了一场关于传统观念的网上热议。A.high高的；B.low低的；C.cold严寒的；D.hot炎热的，热门的，激烈的。a hot online discussion 热烈的网上议论（网上的热议）。故答案为D。
（3）中国老年人应该和他们的孩子生活在一起、并用余生照顾孙子孙女吗？A.Should应该；B.Can能够；C.May可以；D.Need需要。此句是探讨中国的老年人应该有怎样的生活方式，故答案为A。
（4）我们应该有自己的生活。A.houses房子；B.lives生活；C.fans粉丝；D.videos视频。根据齐女士在视频中提出的问题Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren 可知，她认为老年人应该有自己的生活方式，故答案为B。
（5）她说她一生都在旅行，曾经去过欧洲、北美和亚洲的多个国家。A.teachin教；B.working 工作；C.travelling旅行；D.dreaming梦想。根据前面的句子Years ago, she chose to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.可知，几年前她选择出去旅行；结合后面的句子visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia.也可以知道她一生都在旅行，故答案为C。
（6）她通过和学生一起旅行和分担旅行费用来节省开支。A.costs费用；B.experiences经验；C.events事件；D.details细节。根据and前面的句子She saves money by travelling with students她和学生一起旅行来节省开支，可知是与学生们一起分担旅行的费用，故答案为A。
（7）我喜欢和他们交谈，他们也有很多新鲜的事情要说。A.about大约；B.without没有；C.against反对；D.with与……一起。talk with sb.与某人交谈。根据they have lots of fresh things to say.可知，齐女士喜欢与青年人交谈，故答案为D。
（8）齐女士说，她平常会与92岁的母亲打电话，让母亲知道自己现在怎么样。A.what什么；B.who谁；C.how如何；D.why为什么。how用来询问身体或生活状况。故答案为C。
（9）我已经用了（这个账号）五个月的时间了，在上面我写下所有的东西：我的回忆，我的感受——这是为我的孩子和孙辈们写的日记。A.diary日记；B.guide指南；C.prize价格；D.report报道。写下自己的生活经历和感受应该是日记，故答案为A。
（10）许多人认为她生活得自由而独立。A.patiently耐心地；B.wildly疯狂地；C.freely自由地；D.carelessly粗心地。短文前面介绍了齐女士不是在家照顾子孙，而是选择旅行，因此许多人认为她过着一种独立又自由的生活。故答案为C。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
47．（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A
本文讲述了作者因为格林小姐而变得更优秀。
（1） 过去，我和父母相处不好。我几乎不和他们说话，因为他们喜欢把我和我妹妹在一起比较。compare A with B，固定搭配，把A和B进行比较 ，故选B。
（2） 这让我伤心，有时和他们争论这个问题。A高兴的，B流行的，C伤心的，根据 argued with them about this可知因为伤心所以争吵，故选C。
（3） 然而，我想让他们知道我可以像我姐姐一样做好事情。A拙劣地，B快地，C好地，根据副词修饰动词do，根据 I began to spend most of my free time painting 可知是想做的好才去画画，故选C。
（4） 幸运的是，我的美术老师格林小姐给了我很多帮助。 offer help，固定搭配，主动提供帮助，故选A。
（5） 她教了我一些绘画技巧，帮助我改进绘画。A标志，B技巧，C决策，根据 improve my paintings 可知提高绘画能力的是技巧，故选B。
（6） 她鼓励我参加绘画比赛。A跟随，B吸引，C鼓励，根据 take part in a painting competition 可知是鼓励作者参加比赛，故选C。
（7） 在她看来，与父母沟通的最好方式就是向他们证明自己。in one's opinion，固定搭配，在某人看了，故选A。
（8） 我非常高兴和兴奋，因为我获得了一等奖！happy and excited和 I got first prize 是因果关系，A所以，B但是，C因为，从句是原因，故是因为，故选C。
（9） 当我把奖品带回家时，我的父母非常惊讶。A滑稽的，B惊讶的，C紧张的，根据 They never thought I could do good Job 可知他们从没想过我能做好工作所以很惊讶，故选B。
（10） 所以我认为有一个可以倾诉的人非常重要。A重要的，B昂贵的，C秘密，根据 have someone to talk to 可知有一个可以倾诉的人是人生中重要的事情，故选A。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
48．（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A
文章大意：作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了肢体语言的重要性，如果不了解肢体语言，我们很容易被误解。
（1）肢体语言被称为每种文化中的“无声语言”，是成功沟通的关键。考查固定词组，the key to…，关键在于、是……的关键，故选B。
（2） 我们用手指或移动身体的另一部分来表示我们想说什么。考查连接词辨析，Ａ连接代词，在宾语从句中做主语或宾语；Ｂ连接副词，在宾语从句中做方式状语；Ｃ连接副词，在宾语从句中做时间状语， show后的宾语从句中say缺宾语，故选A。
（3）知道每个国家的肢体语言是很重要的，否则我们可能被误解。考查固定句式，it is+形容词+to do sth.做······怎么样，是固定句式，it做形式主语，不定式做真正的主语，故选C。
（4）在美国，人们在正式介绍中以握手的形式互相问候。考查固定结构，本句中有谓语动词greet，所以排除A和B，with+宾语+宾补，本句是介词词组做宾补，是with复合结构在句中做伴随状语，故选C。
（5）如果握手力度不够，那就被认为是不礼貌或不友好的。考查词义辨析，A友好的；B不友好的；C朋友，or在此表示并列选择的关系，根据前面的impolite“不礼貌的”可知后面的词应该与它意思相近，词性一致，故选B。
（6）当美国人和彼此谈话的时候，他们通常站在2.5英尺的地方。考查基本语法，when doing sth.当正在做某事时，根据语境可知是他们正在谈话时，他们保持的距离，故选Ｃ。
（7）当一个人站得太近时，美国人会感到不舒服。考查词性辨析，Ａ关闭，是过去式或过去分词形式；Ｂ可做动词，关闭、形容词，紧密的、副词，紧密地；Ｃ关闭，动词－ing形式，根据前面的stands too可知是副词，故选Ｂ。
（8）但是当你长时间盯着一个人看时，就被认为是粗鲁和不礼貌的。考查形容词辨析及上下文理解，Ａ礼貌的；Ｂ感兴趣的；Ｃ不礼貌的，根据and前面的rude，可知该词应该和rude是同义词，故选C。
（9）学会一种文化的肢体语言有时非常困难。考查基本语法，此句缺少主语，作主语时应该用动名词形式，故选B。
（10）如果你不知道做什么，最安全的事情就是微笑。考查连词辨析，A如果，引导条件状语从句；B是否，常用于名词性从句中；C虽然，引导让步状语从句，根据分句和主句的关系可知是表示条件的状语从句，故选A。
考查完形填空。在做这类题时，一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步通读全文，领会大意。第二步紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步瞻前顾后，全文贯通，第四步复查核对，决定取舍。
49．（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
文章大意：介绍了我叔叔送给我的一本连环画《开天辟地》。
（1）考查形容词。在我的人生中，没有什么比这本书《开天辟地》更好。A. 更好，B. 好，C. 更坏。根据下文可知作者非常喜欢这本书，故选A。
（2）考查介词辨析。它是一本来着叔叔的礼物。A. 去，向着，B. 来自，C. 为了，根据语境可知这是来自叔叔的礼物，故选B。
（3）考查连词。它是一本连环画。但是它不仅是连环画。可知两句是转折关系，故选A。
（4）考查名词。这本书谈论了生命的进化。about是介词，后跟名词作宾语，A. 变化，B. 发展，C. 进化，上下文都在讲生命的进化，故选C。
（5）考查形容词。这本书也教给我们对其他生物好。A. 其他的，B. 两者中的另一个，C. 别人，修饰名词要用形容词，故选A。
（6）考查动词辨析。你不得不相信，每个生命都是高贵的。A. 相信，B. 拒绝，C. 不同意，根据语境所缺词是相信，故选A。
（7）考查动名词。因此我喜欢这本书，我喜欢读它。根据enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，故选A。
（8）考查动词。它让我理解许多东西。根据make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，故选A。
（9）考查形容词辨析。这本书也对我非常重要，因为它是充满了我叔叔的爱。根据后半句可知这本书对我来说很重要，故选B。
（10）考查固定短语。根据句意可知is后跟形容词作表语，be full of：充满，故选C。
考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，语法知识，固定搭配等斟酌字句，选出正确选项，确保文章通顺、完整。
50．（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C
文章大意：短文讲述了英美国家的人邀请朋友就餐是的一些习俗。
（1）如果你朋友没有邀请你，你不应该难过。这是一个条件状语从句，A.if如果；B.after在……之后；C.before在……之前，故答案是A。
（2）这并不意味着他们不喜欢你。横线上的词指代的是前面提到的事实，应使用it 替代。故答案是C。
（3）晚宴通常在晚上七点到八点之间开始。between…and…，在两者之间，固定短语。故答案是B。
（4）带一些花、巧克力或者一瓶酒作为礼物是有礼貌的。A.为了；B.像；C.作为。结合语境可知答案。故答案是C。
（5）说你多么喜欢这个房间或者墙上的画啊。A.衣服；B.图画；C.窗户。结合语境可知答案。故答案是B。
（6）但是要记住，问一个东西花了多少钱是没礼貌的。主语是things，是物，A.花费，主语是物；B.花费，主语是人；C.付钱，后面