Unit 3 Where did you go？单元重难点易错点专项练习(含答案)--阅读理解 六年级英语下学期（人教PEP版）

Unit 3 Where did you go 单元重难点易错点专项练习
阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Kelly was very happy last summer holiday, because she went to Paris. She stayed there with her cousins and learned some French. She visited a few shoe museums. They were very interesting. She also went to a lot of restaurants. She ate some French food. And most of all, she went to Lady Gaga s concert. She's a big fan of her. What a great holiday!
1．Kelly went to____ last summer holiday.
A．India B．Japan C．Paris
2．She learned some____ there.
A．English B．Japanese C．French
3．Kelly visited a few____ museums.
A．film B．shoe C．music
4．She ate some____ food there.
A．French B．Chinese C．Japanese
5．Kelly's summer holiday was____.
A．bad B．great C．bored
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Harry is an American boy. He is 1.65 metres, he is taller than his friend Mike. And Harry is 56 kilograms, he is heavier than his brother John. Last week, he came to Datong. On Monday, he went to Yungang Grottoes(云冈石窟) and took many pictures. On Tuesday, he visited Datong Ancient City(大同古城) and ate Sliced noodles(东方削面). He went to Mountain Heng and visited the Hanging Temple(悬空寺) on Friday. He bought some presents(礼物) for his parents, too. Last winter holiday he went to Beijing and Shanghai, but he thinks his favourite city is Datong. He loves Datong, do you love your hometown Datong
6．Who is heavier than John
A．Mike. B．Harry. C．No one.
7．Where did Harry go last week
A．Datong. B．Beijing. C．Shanghai.
8．What did he do on Tuesday
A．He ate Sliced noodles.
B．He went Mountain Heng.
C．He bought some presents.
9．What did Harry buy for his parents
A．Dongfang Sliced noodles.
B．Some presents.
C．His favorite picture.
10．Does Harry love Datong very much
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．He doesn't know.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Sally had a great trip last summer holiday. She went to Canada with her parents. It's far from the UK. They went there by plane. She visited the CN Tower in Canada. It was very tall. And she went to the Niagara Falls. It was wonderful. She went shopping, too. She bought some gifts for her friends. And she also went to see a dancing show with her parents. She ate some delicious food there. What a nice trip!
11．Sally went to Canada ____.
A．last winter holiday
B．with her parents
C．by train
12．Sally comes from ____.
A．Canada B．China C．the UK
13．Sally visited ____.
A．the Great Wall B．the CN Tower C．Big Ben
14．She ____ for her friends.
A．bought some gifts
B．bought some food
C．bought some clothes
15．She felt ____ about her trip.
A．bad B．tired C．great
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
There was a frog. He lived in a well（井）. He had never left the well. He thought the sky was as big as the well.
One day, a bird flew to the well. The frog asked the bird, "Where do you come from "
The bird said, "I come from the sky. I flew a long way and became thirsty, so I came down to get some water to drink."
The frog said, "Friend, don't lie（欺骗）to me! The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. Why did you fly so far "
The bird laughed and said, "You are wrong. The sky is big and endless（无边无际的）!"
The frog smiled and said, "My friend, I sit in the well every day. When I look up, I can see the sky. I can't make a mistake（错误）."
The bird also smiled and said, "My friend, if you don't believe me, jump out of the well and have a look."
The frog jumped out of the well. He was very surprised. He found that the bird was right. The sky was really big.
16．Why did the bird stop by the well
A．Because he was hungry.
B．Because he was thirsty.
C．Because he wanted to make friends.
17．What does the underlined word"surprised"mean
A．开心的 B．恐惧的 C．惊讶的
18．Put the stories in the right order.（把故事按正确的顺序整理好。）
a. A bird flew to the well.
b. The frog jumped out of the well.
c. The frog lived in a well.
d. The frog talked with the bird.
A．a-c-d-b B．c-a-d-b C．c-a-b-d
19．What can we learn from the story
A．We should work hard.
B．We should think we are right.
C．We should look at things in their entirety（全面）.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I'm Mike. I had a very busy weekend, but it was interesting. On Saturday morning, I cleaned my bedroom.
In the afternoon, I did my homework. It wasn't difficult and I finished it quickly. In the evening, I cooked a big dinner
for my family. On Sunday morning, I got up very early. Then I read an interesting storybook. In the afternoon, I went
to see a good film.
20．Mike's weekend____.
A．was bad
B．was interesting
C．was busy but interesting
21．On Saturday afternoon, Mike____.
A．went to see a movie
B．did his homework
C．cleaned his room
22．Mike got up____ on Sunday morning.
A．early B．late C．very late
23．Mike's homework is____.
A．easy B．difficult C．good
24．Mike thought the film____.
A．was bad B．was scary C．was good
25．读下列短文，选择正确答案。
Today was hot. I went to the farm with my parents. There was a river near the farm. I went to the river with my dog. We ran and played. Suddenly I dropped(掉进）into the river, "Help , Help……" My dog jumped into the river and swam to me, Ten minutes later, I was saved(救). I was grateful to him. We are good friends.
（1）It was very .
A．cold B．hot C．whindy
（2）I went to the farm with my .
A．parents B．friends C．teacher
（3）I ran and played with .
A．my cat B．my dog C．my sister
（4） jumped into the river and saved me.
A．My dog B．My mother C．My father
（5）I was very grateful to my .
A．mother B．friend C．dog
26．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tom went to Beijing by plane on his holiday. Every day he had fun with his parents. They went boating. They saw some elephants. They went swimming. They ate lots of delicious food. They also took many beautiful pictures. They will come back tomorrow. He enjoys his holiday.
（1）Tom went to Beijing by .
A．bus B．train C．plane
（2）Tom had fun with every day.
A．his uncle B．his parents C．his friends
（3）Tom and his parents in Beijing.
A．went boating B．saw some tigers C．went shopping
（4）—Did Tom eat lots of delicious food
—
A．No, he didn't. B．Yes, he did. C．Yes, they did.
（5）Tom and his parents also .
A．took pictures B．watched TV C．went camping
(Xiaoyi is reading a magazine about some famous tourists.)
Li Bai was a great poet of the Tang dynasty(朝代). He liked traveling. He visited many mountains and rivers in our country. He wrote some famous poems about the mountains and rivers. Li Bai loved his country and he expressed(表达) his feelings in his poems.
Xu Xiake was a great traveler. He traveled to 21 provinces(省) and over 100 cities in China. He was the first person to find the highest peak(顶峰) of Huangshan Mountain. Xu often traveled on foot. He kept a diary while traveling. It is still popular today.
Marco Polo was the most famous foreigner(外国人) to visit Asia(亚洲). He wrote a book about his travels. It took him more than three years to travel to China. Later he became a friend of the Chinese emperor. He learned to speak Chinese. He took nearly seventeen years to travel in the east(东方).
27．Li Bai was a great ____ of the Tang dynasty.
A．traveler B．foreigner C．poet
28．Which book did Xu Xiake write
A． B． C．
29．"Xu Xiake was a great traveler." Here"traveler" means(意思是) "____".
A．旅行家 B．作家 C．冒险家
30．Marco Polo took nearly ____ years to travel in the east.
A．three B．twenty-one C．seventeen
31．From the passage, we know that ____ .
A．Li Bai expressed his feelings in his diary
B．Marco Polo was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain
C．all of them liked traveling and writing
答案解析部分
1．C
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．B
文章大意：Kelly去年暑假很开心，她去巴黎与堂兄弟姐妹相处、学法语、参观鞋博物馆、品尝法国美食并参加了Lady Gaga的演唱会。
考查阅读理解，仔细阅读短文，紧扣文章内容，将问题中的关键词与文中信息对应，从而得出答案。
1．Kelly 去年暑假去了____。A：印度；B：日本；C：巴黎。根据Kelly was very happy last summer holiday, because she went to Paris.可知 Kelly 去年暑假去了巴黎，故答案为C。
2．她在那学了一些____。A：英语；B：日语；C：法语。根据She stayed there with her cousins and learned some French.可知她在那学了一些法语，故答案为C。
3．Kelly 参观了一些____博物馆。A：电影；B：鞋；C：音乐。根据She visited a few shoe museums.可知 Kelly 参观了一些鞋博物馆，故答案为B。
4．她在那吃了一些____食物。A：法国的；B：中国的；C：日本的。根据She ate some French food.可知她在那吃了一些法国食物，故答案为A。
5．Kelly 的暑假____。A：糟糕的；B：很棒的；C：无聊的。根据What a great holiday!可知 Kelly 的暑假很棒，故答案为B。
6．B
7．A
8．A
9．B
10．A
文章大意：哈里是个美国男孩，他来过大同游玩，去了多个景点并买了礼物，他觉得大同是自己最喜欢的城市。
考查阅读理解，先通读全文了解大意，再根据题目要求带着问题精读原文，定位关键信息，注意细节、推理判断、把握作者意图等，最后结合选项逐一分析比对得出答案。
6．谁比John重？A：Mike。B：Harry。C：没有人。根据And Harry is 56 kilograms, he is heavier than his brother John.可知Harry比John重，故答案为B。
7．Harry上周去了哪里？A：大同。B：北京。C：上海。根据Last week, he came to Datong.可知Harry上周去了大同，故答案为A。
8．他周二做了什么？A：他吃了东方削面。B：他去了衡山。C：他买了一些礼物。根据On Tuesday, he visited Datong Ancient City and ate Sliced noodles.可知周二他吃了东方削面，故答案为A。
9．Harry为他的父母买了什么？A：东方削面。B：一些礼物。C：他最喜欢的照片。根据He bought some presents for his parents, too.可知他为父母买了一些礼物，故答案为B。
10．Harry非常喜欢大同吗？A：是的，他喜欢。B：不，他不喜欢。C：他不知道。根据but he thinks his favourite city is Datong. He loves Datong可知Harry非常喜欢大同，故答案为A。
11．B
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．C
大意：本文介绍了赛丽的暑假旅行。
本题考查了阅读选择，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
11．赛丽......去了加拿大。A：上个寒假，B：和她的父母，C：乘火车。根据原文She went to Canada with her parents.可知，她和她的父母去了加拿大，故答案为B。
12．赛丽从......来。A：加拿大，B：中国，C：英国。根据原文It's far from the UK.可知，这介绍了距离英国的距离，说明萨莉来自英国，故答案为C。
13．赛丽游览了......。A：长城，B：国家电视塔，C：大本钟。根据原文She visited the CN Tower in Canada.可知，赛丽游览了国家电视塔，故答案为B。
14．她为她的朋友们......。A：买了一些礼物，B：买了一些食物，C：买了一些衣服。根据原文She bought some gifts for her friends.可知，她为她的朋友们买了一些礼物，故答案为A。
15．关于她的旅行，她感觉......。A：糟糕的，B：劳累的，C：很棒的。根据原文What a nice trip!可知，关于她的旅行，她感觉很美好，故答案为C。
16．B
17．C
18．B
19．C
本文讲述了一只住在井里的青蛙与一只鸟的对话。
考查阅读理解。做题时，注意在文章中抓取关键词进行分析，遇到不会的词语，可以上下文联系猜测词义。
16．题意：为什么鸟儿停在井边？A.因为他很饿；B.因为他很渴；C.因为他想交朋友。根据原文 I flew a long way and became thirsty, so I came down to get some water to drink. 我飞了很久，口渴了，所以我下来喝点水，可知，小鸟是因为口渴了才停在井边。故选A。
17．题意：surprised这个词是什么意思？ 根据原文He found that the bird was right. The sky was really big. 他发现这只鸟说得没错。天空确实很大。可知，超出了小青蛙原来的认识，感到惊讶。故选C。
18．题意：把故事按正确的顺序整理好。 a. 一只鸟飞到了井边。b. 青蛙跳出了井。c. 青蛙住在一个井里。d. 青蛙和鸟进行了交谈。原文第一段，介绍青蛙住在井里。对应c；原文第二段，一只鸟飞到了井边，对应a；原文中间部分，青蛙和鸟进行交流，对应d；原文最后一段，青蛙跳出了井，对应b。故选B。
19．题意：从这个故事中我们能学到什么？ A：我们应该努力工作。B：我们应该认为自己是对的。C：我们应该全面地看待事物。根据原文第一段 He thought the sky was as big as the well. 青蛙认为天空和井一样大，原文最后一段 The frog jumped out of the well. The sky was really big. 青蛙跳出了井，发现了更大的天空。可知，我们应该全面看待事物，故选C。
20．C
21．B
22．A
23．A
24．C
大意：短文讲述了迈克度过了一个忙碌的周末，但很有趣。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
20．A悲伤的；B有趣的；C忙碌的，但很有趣，根据I'm Mike. I had a very busy weekend, but it was
interesting.可知迈克的周末很忙碌的，但很有趣。故答案为C。
21．A去看电影；B做他的作业；C打扫他的房间，根据In the afternoon，I did my homework.可知星期六下午迈克做了他的作业。故答案为B。
22．A早的；B迟到的；C很晚了，根据On Sunday morning，I got up very early.可知迈克星期六早上起的很早。故答案为A。
23．A容易的；B难的；C好的，根据It wasn't difficult and I finished it quickly.可知迈克的作业很容易。故答案为A。
24．A悲伤的；B恐怖的；C好的，根据I went to see a good film.可知迈克认为电影很好。故答案为C。
25．（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
大意：短文讲述了我和父母去了农场，农场附近有一条河，我和狗去河边玩，突然我掉进河里，狗跳进河里救了我，我很感激他。我们是好朋友。
（1）根据Today was hot.可知今天很热。故答案为B.
（2）根据I went to the farm with my parents. 可知我和父母去了农场。故答案为A.
（3）根据I went to the river with my dog. We ran and played.可知我和狗跑着去玩。故答案为B.
（4）根据My dog jumped into the river and swam to me.可知我的狗跳进河去救了我。故答案为A.
（5）根据I was grateful to him.可知我很感激他。故答案为C.
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
26．（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
文章大意：本文主要是汤姆介绍他去北京度假的情景，度假过程中都做了哪些事情。
（1）根据Tom went to Beijing by plane on his holiday.知汤姆坐飞机去北京，故答案为C。
（2）根据Every day he had fun with his parents.知汤姆和父母玩的很高兴，故答案为B。
（3）根据 They went boating.知他们去划船，故答案为A。
（4）根据They ate lots of delicious food.知他们吃了很多美味的食物，故答案为B。
（5）根据They also took many beautiful pictures.知他们还拍了许多照片，故答案为A。
考查阅读理解，做阅读理解时先浏览文章大意，根据问题深读文章，在原文找答案。
27．C
28．A
29．A
30．C
31．C
大意：短文讲述了小易正在看一本关于一些著名游客的杂志，有关李白，徐霞客和马可·波罗。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记a great poet of the Tang dynasty，still popular和speak Chinese等。
27．李白是唐代伟大的……。A旅行者；B外国人；C诗人。根据Li Bai was a great poet of the Tang dynasty.李白是唐代伟大的诗人。可知李白是唐代伟大的诗人。故答案为C。
28．徐霞客写了哪本书？图片A是徐霞客游记；图片B是马可·波罗游记；图片C是鲁滨逊漂流记。根据Xu often traveled on foot. He kept a diary while traveling.经常步行旅行。他旅行时记日记。可知徐霞客写了徐霞客游记。故答案为A。
29．"徐霞客是个伟大的旅行家。"这里的" traveler "是指旅行家。故答案为A。
30．马可·波罗花了将近十七年的时间游历东方。A三；B二十一；C十七。根据 He took nearly seventeen years to travel in the east.他花了将近十七年的时间在东方旅行。可知马可·波罗花了将近十七年的时间游历东方。故答案为C。
31．从文章中，我们知道……。A李白在日记中表达了他的感情；B马可·波罗是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人；C他们都喜欢旅行和写作。根据短文内容信息可知从文章中，我们知道他们都喜欢旅行和写作。故答案为C。