Unit 4 At the farm单元重难点易错点专项练习(含答案)--阅读理解 四年级英语下学期（人教PEP版）

Unit 4 At the farm单元重难点易错点专项练习
阅读理解
一、阅读理解
你们学校有农场吗？让我们看一看Kate和同学在项目化学习中设计的梦想校园农场(Dream School Farm) 吧！
Welcome to our school farm. It's big and cool.
Look, this is the vegetable garden. You can see carrots, tomatoes and potatoes. I like tomatoes very much. They are big and juicy. In labour class(劳动课), we are little farmers. We can water and pick the vegetables. It's fun. We can also buy them in a cheap price(价格). One tomato is two yuan. The potatoes and carrots are one yuan for each(每个).
There are also many animals. We have twelve rabbits, fifty hens, five cows and fifteen horses. We can feed(喂) rabbits with carrots in labour class. We can also milk the cows and make a house(房子) for the hens. Then we can get fresh milk and eggs. And we can ride(骑) horses in PE class. It's so cool.
What's your dream school farm like
1．—What vegetables are on the farm
—____.
A． B． C．
2．—How many horses are there on the farm
—____.
A．Fifty B．Five C．Fifteen
3．"We can also milk the cow." Here "milk" means(意思) ____.
A．牛奶 B．挤奶 C．鲜奶
4．On Kate's school farm, we can ____ in PE class.
A．feed the rabbits
B．pick the vegetables
C．ride horses
5．Which of the following is True(正确的)
A．The tomatoes on the farm are small.
B．Two tomatoes and six carrots are ten yuan.
C．We feed the rabbits with potatoes.
阅读理解，选择正确的答案。
Hello, boys and girls. It's the last month of spring. There are some special days in May. On May 1st, we have May Day. We'll clean our classroom. We will have a Chinese test on May 3rd. So please study hard. We'll have Mother's Day on the second Sunday in May. Please do some things for your mother. We will go on a school trip on May 11th. You can take some food and your kite. My birthday is in May, too. It is on May 21st. I will have a birthday party. We will be busy but happy in May!
6．In China, May is the ____ month of spring.
A．last B．first C．second
7．The students will ____ on May Day.
A．go shopping
B．clean the classroom
C．go on a school trip
8．You can take the ____ on May 11th.
A．food B．kite C．bothA and B
9．When is Mother's Day
A．It's on the first Sunday in May.
B．It's on the second Sunday in May.
C．It's on the second Sunday in March.
10．This passage may said by a ____.
A．student B．mother C．teacher
阅读选择。
My aunt has a farm. It is not big. There are eleven geese, twelve hens and twenty sheep. My aunt likes carrots very much. So she has many carrots in the farm. Look! The carrots are orange. They are yummy. We have carrots for lunch today. I like carrots, too. I'm very happy today.
11．Is the farm very big
A．Yes, it is.
B．No, it isn't.
C．Sorry, I don't know.
12．There are ____ sheep in the farm.
A．eleven B．twelve C．twenty
13．My aunt has many ____ in the farm.
A．carrots B．tomatoes C．potatoes
14．The carrots are ____.
A．yellow B．orange C．green
15．I feel very ____ today.
A．sad B．tired C．glad
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Mr John is my uncle. He has a big farm. You can see many vegetables on his farm. Now please come and have a look with me. Look! These are tomatoes. They're red and yummy. Those are potatoes. They're brown. What are these near the tomatoes Oh! They're green beans and carrots. The green beans are long and the carrots are big.
16．Mr John has ____.
A．a small farm B．a big farm C．a computer
17．The ____ are red and yummy.
A．tomatoes B．onions C．apples
18．The potatoes are ____.
A．big B．small C．brown
19．The tomatoes are ____.
A．on the green beans
B．near the potatoes
C．near the carrots
20．The green beans are ____ and the carrots are ____.
A．long ; short B．long ; big C．big ; long
读下面的书信，根据书信内容选择正确答案。
Dear Amy,
How are you Today is sunny and warm. I go to school at 8:00 in the morning. And I go home at 3:55 in the afternoon. Then I go to Uncle Li's farm. At the farm, I see many vegetables. The potatoes are very big. The tomatoes are red. The carrots are long and orange. Are there any animals Yes! There are twenty sheep, fifteen horses and ten cows. They are so cute. But there are no hens. What a happy day! What about you Please tell(告诉) me!
Yours,
Lily
21．What's the weather like today
A．It's cold. B．It's sunny. C．It's snowy.
22．Lily goes to school at ____ and goes home at ____.
A．8:00 a.m.; 3:55 p.m.
B．8:00 a.m.; 3:55 a.m.
C．8:00 p.m.; 3:55 a.m.
23．There are potatoes, tomatoes and ____ on the farm.
A．green beans B．onions C．carrots
24．Lily sees 20 sheep, ____ horses and ____ cows.
A．50; 10 B．15; 10 C．15; 20
25．Who writes the letter (这封信是谁写的？)
A．Uncle Li. B．Amy. C．Lily.
阅读表格，选择正确的答案。
Weather Report(April 15th)
City（城市） Beijing Ningbo Changchun Sanya Urumqi
Temperature （温度） 12℃~23℃ 17℃~27℃ 0℃~7℃ 30℃~32℃ 14℃~16℃
26．This is the ____ for April 15th.
A．weather report B．school report C．city report
27．It is cold in ____.
A．Changchun B．Sanya C．Ningbo
28． It's ____ in Urumqi.
A．hot B．cool C．cold
29．Which one is NOT right
A．It's not hot in Beijing.
B．It's not cold in Ningbo.
C．It's cool in Sanya.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hi! I'm Zhang Peng. It's sunny and warm today. Welcome to our farm. We have a lot of animals and vegetables at the farm. Let's have a look. These are horses. We have seventeen horses. Those are cows. We have eleven cows. And we have some sheep, too. Look! They are cute. This is our vegetable garden. These are green beans. They are so long. Those are potatoes. They are big. And we have some tomatoes, too. They are yellow. I like our farm very much.
30．Do you have a vegetable garden, Zhang Peng
A．Yes, we do. B．No, we don't.
31．How many horses do you have, Zhang Peng
A．Seventeen. B．Eleven.
32．What colour are the tomatoes
A．Green. B．Yellow.
33．Are the green beans short
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren't.
34．Is it warm today
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't.
35．阅读短文，选择正确答案，回答下面的问题。
Hello, I'm Mr Jason. Welcome to my farm. Look! These are white sheep. They are cute. I have twenty sheep. Look at those animals over there. They're horses. They can run fast. There are fifteen horses on my farm. Can you see four cows under the trees They're big. Look! Those are hens and ducks. They are on the grass. I have a lot of hens and ducks.
（1）Mr. Jason has___________ sheep.
A．twenty big B．twenty cute C．thirty white
（2）The horses can .
A．play football B．jump C．run fast
（3）There are__________ on the farm.
A．15 horses B．15 cows C．4 goats
（4）The big cows are .
A．near the sheep B．under the trees C．near the trees
（5）The___________ are on the grass.
A．cows and ducks B．ducks and dogs C．hens and ducks
36．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Welcome to my farm.My farm is so big.There are many animals on the farm.I have 15 cows，20 sheep，19 hens and 10 horses.And there are many vegetables.Look at the tomatoes，potatoes，onions and carrots. I like my farm very much.
（1）I have a ________ farm.
A．small B．big C．pretty
（2）There are ________ hens on the farm.
A．19 B．20 C．15
（3）We don't see ________on the farm.
A．cows B．dogs C．horses
（4）There are ________ animals on the farm.
A．63 B．64 C．65
（5）I ________my farm very much.
A．like B．don't like C．hate(讨厌)
答案解析部分
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．B
大意：短文讲述了我们学校的农场。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
1．—农场里有什么蔬菜？—……。图片A是胡萝卜，西红柿和土豆；图片B是西红柿，洋葱和辣椒；图片C是西红柿，胡萝卜和青豆。根据You can see carrots, tomatoes and potatoes.你可以看到胡萝卜、西红柿和土豆。可知农场里有胡萝卜，西红柿和土豆。故答案为A。
2．—农场里有多少匹马？—……。A五十；B五；C十五。根据We have twelve rabbits, fifty hens, five cows and fifteen horses.我们有十二只兔子、五十只母鸡、五头奶牛和十五匹马。可知农场里有十五匹马。故答案为C。
3．" We can also milk the cow. "这里的"milk"是指……。milk是挤奶的意思。故答案为B。
4．在凯特的学校农场，我们可以在体育课上……。A喂兔子；B采摘蔬菜；C骑马。根据And we can ride horses in PE class.我们可以在体育课上骑马。 可知在凯特的学校农场，我们可以在体育课上骑马。故答案为C。
5．以下哪一项是正确的？A农场里的西红柿很小。B两个西红柿和六根胡萝卜十元。C我们用土豆喂兔子。根据One tomato is two yuan. The potatoes and carrots are one yuan for each.一个西红柿两元。土豆和胡萝卜各一元。可知两个西红柿和六根胡萝卜十元，是正确的。故答案为B。
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．C
大意：本文介绍了五月的特殊日子。
本题考查了阅读选择，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
6．在中国，五月是春季的......月。A：最后，B：第一，C：第二。根据原文It's the last month of spring. There are some special days in May.可知，五月是春季的最后一个月，故答案为A。
7．在劳动节，学生要......。A：去购物，B：打扫教室，C：去学校旅行。根据原文We'll clean our classroom.可知，我们要打扫教室，故答案为B。
8．在5月11日，你能带......。A：食物，B：风筝，C：A和B。根据原文We will go on a school trip on May 11th. You can take some food and your kite.可知，在5月11日，你能带食物和风筝，故答案为C。
9．母亲节什么时候？A：它在五月的第一个周日。B：它在五月的第二个周日。C：它在三月的第二个周日。根据原文We'll have Mother's Day on the second Sunday in May.可知，母亲节在五月的第二个周日，故答案为B。
10．这篇文章可能通过一位......说。A：学生，B：妈妈，C：老师。根据原文Hello, boys and girls.可知，这是向孩子们打招呼，这可能通过一位老师的口吻介绍的，故答案为C。
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．C
大意：短文描述了阿姨的农场和农场里的东西。
考查阅读选择，通读短文理解大意，根据题干中的关键词回到原文寻找答案。
11．这个农场很大吗？A是的，它很大；B不，它不大；C抱歉，我不知道。根据原文My aunt has a farm. It is not big.我阿姨有一个农场。它不是很大。选项B匹配，故选B。
12．农场上有……绵羊。A十一；B十二；C二十。根据原文There are eleven geese, twelve hens and twenty sheep.那里有11只鹅，12只母鸡和20头绵羊。选项C匹配，故选C。
13．我阿姨在农场上有很多……。A胡萝卜；B西红柿；C马铃薯。根据原文So she has many carrots in the farm.所以她的农场上有很多胡萝卜。选项A匹配，故选A。
14．胡萝卜是……。A黄色的；B橙色的；C绿色的。根据原文The carrots are orange.胡萝卜是橙色的。选项B匹配，故选B。
15．我今天感非常……。A伤心；B劳累；C高兴。根据原文I'm very happy today.我今天非常开心。选项C匹配，故选C。
16．B
17．A
18．C
19．C
20．B
大意：本文主要介绍了约翰叔叔的农场里的蔬菜。
考查阅读选择，先浏览选项，再从文章中寻找关键句，正确作答。
16．约翰先生有______。A一个小的农场；B一个大的农场；C一台电脑。根据Mr John is my uncle. He has a big farm.可知约翰先生有一个大的农场。故答案为：B。
17．______是红色的和好吃的。A西红柿；B洋葱；C苹果。根据These are tomatoes. They're red and yummy.可知西红柿是红色的和好吃的。故答案为：A。
18．土豆是_____。A大的；B小的；C棕色的。根据 Those are potatoes. They're brown. 可知土豆是棕色的。故答案为：C。
19．西红柿是______。A在青豆上面；B在土豆附近；C在胡萝卜附近。根据What are these near the tomatoes Oh! They're green beans and carrots.可知西红柿是在胡萝卜附近。故答案为：C。
20．青豆是_______，胡萝卜是______。A长的；短的；B长的；大的；C大的；长的。根据The green beans are long and the carrots are big.可知青豆是长的，胡萝卜是大的。故答案为：B。
21．B
22．A
23．C
24．B
25．C
大意：有关莉莉给艾米写的信件。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读信件，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
21．今天天气怎么样？A天气很冷。B天气晴朗。C下雪了。根据Today is sunny and warm. 今天天气晴朗温暖。可知今天天气晴朗。故答案为B。
22．莉莉在……上学，……回家。A上午8点；下午3:55。B上午8点。；凌晨3:55。C晚上8点。；凌晨3:55。根据 I go to school at 8:00 in the morning. And I go home at 3:55 in the afternoon.我早上8点去上学。我下午3点55分回家。可知莉莉上午8点去上学，下午3点55分回家。故答案为A。
23．农场里有土豆、西红柿和……。A青豆；B洋葱；C胡萝卜。根据The potatoes are very big. The tomatoes are red. The carrots are long and orange.土豆很大。西红柿是红色的。胡萝卜又长又橙。可知农场里有土豆、西红柿和胡萝卜。故答案为C。
24．莉莉看到了20只绵羊、……匹马和……头奶牛。A50；10；B15；10；C15；20。根据 There are twenty sheep, fifteen horses and ten cows.有20只羊，15匹马和10头奶牛。可知莉莉看到了20只绵羊、15匹马和10头奶牛。故答案为B。
25．这封信是谁写的？A李叔叔。B艾米。C莉莉。根据落款，Lily莉莉，可知这封信是莉莉写的。故答案为C。
26．A
27．A
28．B
29．C
大意：有关4月15日的天气预报。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读表格，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
26．这是4月15日的……。A天气预报；B学校报告；C城市报告。根据表格Weather Report (April 15th)天气报告（4月15日），可知这是4月15日的天气预报。故答案为A。
27．……的天气很冷。A长春；B三亚；C宁波。根据表格Changchun长春，0℃~7℃表示0度—7度，可知长春的天气很冷。故答案为A。
28．乌鲁木齐……。A热的；B凉爽的；C冷的。根据表格Urumqi乌鲁木齐，14℃~16℃表示14—16度，可知乌鲁木齐凉爽。故答案为B。
29．哪一个是不对的？A北京不热。B宁波不冷。C三亚很凉爽。根据表格Sanya三亚，30℃~32℃表示30度—32度，可知三亚很热，选项C不对。故答案为C。
30．A
31．A
32．B
33．B
34．A
文章大意：张鹏向大家介绍他的农场。有动物和植物，张鹏非常喜欢他的农场。
考查阅读理解，仔细阅读原文，理解每个段落的意思，然后针对每个问题，找到原文中与之相关的信息，并将其与问题中的选项进行匹配，从而得出正确答案。
30．张鹏，你们有一个蔬菜园吗？根据原文中的句子"This is our vegetable garden."可知，他们有一个蔬菜园，故选A。
31．张鹏，你们有多少匹马？根据原文中的句子"We have seventeen horses."可知，他们有17匹马，故选A。
32．西红柿是什么颜色的？根据原文中的句子"And we have some tomatoes，too. They are yellow."可知，西红柿是黄色的，故选B。
33．豆角短吗？根据原文中的句子"These are green beans. They are so long."可知，豆角很长，所以它们并不短，故选B。
34．今天暖和吗？根据原文中的句子"It's sunny and warm today."可知，今天天气晴朗且温暖，故选A。
35．（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
大意：短文讲述了杰森先生的农场有许多动物。
（1）根据They are cute. I have twenty sheep.可知杰森先生有二十只羊。故答案为B.
（2）根据They're horses. They can run fast.可知马跑得很快。故答案为C.
（3）根据There are fifteen horses on my farm.可知农场有十五匹马。故答案为A.
（4）根据Can you see four cows under the trees They're big.可知树下有四头大奶牛。故答案为B.
（5）根据Those are hens and ducks. They are on the grass.可知母鸡和鸭子在草地上。故答案为C.
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
36．（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
（5）A
文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍自己农场上的动物和蔬菜。
（1）细节理解，根据My farm is so big.知农场很大，故答案为B。
（2）根据I have 15 cows，20 sheep，19 hens知有十九个母鸡，故答案为A。
（3）根据I have 15 cows，20 sheep，19 hens and 10 horses.知农场没有狗，故答案为B。
（4）推理计算，根据I have 15 cows，20 sheep，19 hens and 10 horses.知有15只牛、20只羊、19只母鸡和10匹马，总共为64，故答案为B。
（5）根据 I like my farm very much.知作者很喜欢农场，故答案为A。
考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章寻找答案。